3 minutes a day
Accompany you to make money in the US stock market!
The representative of Niuniu class is coming!
Today is the 11th lecture in a series of courses "20 lectures on American Stock Investment".
Niu friends, please pick up the small bench and come to class together.
Then yesterday'sETF basic courseToday, let's take a look at the classification of US stock ETF and some of the most popular ETF.
ETF is a favorite investment tool for many small partners. Its birth makes indexed investment efficient and convenient, and has hundreds of millions of fans around the world.
After understanding the advantages and trading methods of ETF, do cattle friends also want to enter the ETF market?
Don't worry, let's take a look at the classification of ETF in US stocks and the most popular ETF for investors.
I. ETF classification of US stocks
Us stock ETF is divided into six categories: American ETF, international ETF, industry TEF, specialty ETF, commodity ETF and bond ETF.
Source: snowball
Here, the class representatives have comprehensively sorted out some of the more popular Hong Kong stock ETF for investors' reference. When investing, people should match their investment characteristics with product characteristics, and select the investment products that best meet their own needs.
Large plate type
S & P 500 ETF-SPDR (SPY.US) $As a highly dynamic index, the S & P 500 can always include stocks with good phased fundamentals and fast market capitalization in the US market.
Science and technology category
$PowerShares QQQ Trust, Series 1 (QQQ.US) $Tracking the NASDAQ 100 Index is a time-honored product in the ETF world, with heavy stocks accounting for the top three:$Microsoft Corp (MSFT.US) $占10.7%,$Apple Inc (AAPL.US) $占10.15%,$Amazon.Com Inc (AMZN.US) $占10.15%。
$Internet ETF-First Trust (FDN.US) $Internet index ETF, the Internet has grown rapidly in the past ten years, and has gradually matured in recent years.
Biopharmaceuticals
$Health Care Unit ETF-SPDR (XLV.US) $Track the s & p health sector index and invest more than 95% of its assets in the constituent stocks included in the index, including healthcare, biotechnology and pharmaceutical-related companies. Heavy stocks account for the top three:$Johnson & Johnson (JNJ.US) $占11.2%,$Pfizer Inc (PFE.US) $占6.7%,$UnitedHealth Group Inc (UNH.US) $占6.7%。
Biotech Index ETF-iShares Nasdaq (IBB.US) $Tracking the Nasdaq biomedical index, which includes biomedical companies listed on NASDAQ, is one of the hottest ETF in recent years.
Financial category
$Financial Industry ETF-SPDR (XLF.US) $Track the s & p financial sector index and invest more than 95% of its assets in the constituent stocks included in the index, including companies in banking, insurance, real estate and other sectors. Heavy stocks account for the top three:$Berkshire B (BRK.B.US) $12.9%,$JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.US) $11.65%,$Bank of America Corporation (BAC.US) $8.4%。
Bank Index ETF-SPDR KBW (KBE.US) $Track the S & P banking sector index.
Consumer category
Consumer goods Index ETF-SPDR Major Consumer goods (XLP.US) $Tracking the S & P consumer index, the proportion of heavy stocks:$Procter & Gamble Co (PG.US) $15%,$Coca-Cola Company (KO.US) $10.6%,$PepsiCo Inc (PEP.US) $10%,$Walmart Inc (WMT.US) $8.2%。
Consumer goods Index ETF-SPDR optional Consumer goods (XLY.US) $The optional consumer goods sector represents ETF, with a revenue of nearly 10% this year, which is higher than many products in the technology sector.
Real estate category
Real estate trust index ETF-Vanguard (VNQ.US) $It contains more than 2/3 of the real estate investment trust market in the United States. The largest REITs ETF in the United States, with a scale of 27.6 billion, is the best choice for highly liquid and monetized investment in the US real estate market.
Industrial manufacturing
Industrial Index ETF-SPDR (XLI.US) $Track the S & P Industrial Index, which includes companies in the aviation industry, defense, construction products, construction, engineering, and electrical equipment. Heavy stocks account for the top three:$Boeing Co (BA.US) $8.5%,$Union Pacific Corp (UNP.US) $5.5%,$Honeywell International Inc (HON.US) $5.4%。
Second, panic index
In addition to introducing the popular ETF of US stocks, the class representative also wants to popularize the concept of "panic index". BecauseETF investors can make investment judgments based on the index.
The VIX Index is the trading code of the CBOE market volatility index, which is commonly used to measure the implied volatility of S & P 500 index options.
It is often referred to as the "panic index" or "panic indicator", through which people can understand the market's expectations for the S & P 500 over the next 30 days.
VIX is designed to warn of potential risks in the market.Therefore,VIX is often used as an important basis for investors to increase or decrease their positions.. In the US stock market, the VIX index usually exceeds 40, indicating that the market's irrational panic about the future may rebound in the short term; in contrast, a VIX index below 15 indicates irrational exuberance in the market, which may be accompanied by selling pressure.
As of 6: 00 on Sept. 3, the current VIX panic index remained at 26.57.
Source: British financial situation
As an index, the panic index itself cannot be traded. However, one way to trade VIX is to trade volatility on options, and another simpler way is to trade VIX futures trading funds.
It should be noted that many investors are often accompanied by a sharp rise in the VIX index because of the sharp fall in the market.So it is often chosen.IPATH S & P 500 VIX short-term futures ETN (VXX.US) $或$ProShares Ultra VIX short-term futures ETF (UVXY.US) $As a tool for shorting or hedging.
In most cases, there is nothing wrong with this strategy. But investors must be clear that the rise in volatility is usually a result of some strong uncertainty about the future. And once the uncertainty is confirmed, even if the market continues to fall, long VIX can not perfectly achieve the goal of shorting the market.
That is to say,VXX, UVXY only has a very explosive short selling effect at the beginning of the worst fall in the market.
The above is the full introduction of the common US stock ETF and panic index.
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Welcome to the message area for interaction!
The class representative will select 8 high participation friends in the discussion area and give 188 Niuniu points!
In addition, if you have any thoughts on the current and future courses, please don't hesitate to tell us!
Review of the previous issue of "hand-in-hand teaching you to invest in US stocks":
1、A review of the vicissitudes of the US stock market over the past century!
3、A complete strategy for the trading of popular science and American stocks in 3 minutes
4、Understand the regulatory system of American securities market in one article
5、Teach you how to get information about the US stock market in one minute.
7、Listen to Buffett buy index fund, first understand the composition of the U. S. stock index!
8、Before you hit the big player, let's take a look at the new strategy for US stocks.
10、Don't you know ETF that even God loves?
Lecture 12 tomorrow, waiting for you to come!
Don't break up until we see you!