管理層的討論與分析 |
2 |
||
2 |
||
2 | 我們的戰略 | |
2 | 針對目標的績效 | |
4 |
||
5 |
||
5 | 回顧年份--2024年 | |
5 | 2025年日曆年展望 | |
6 |
6 |
||
6 | 2024年財務業績回顧 | |
7 | 淨利息收入和毛利 | |
7 | 非利息 收入 | |
8 | 交易收入(TEB) | |
8 | 信貸損失準備金 | |
9 | 非利息 費用 | |
9 | 稅費 | |
10 | 外匯 | |
10 | 第四季度回顧 | |
11 | 季度趨勢分析 | |
12 | 2023年財務業績回顧 | |
14 |
21 |
||
22 | 加拿大個人和商業銀行 | |
24 | 加拿大商業銀行和财富管理 | |
27 | 美國商業銀行和财富管理 | |
30 | 資本市場和直接金融服務 | |
33 | 公司和其他 | |
34 |
||
34 | 精簡合併資產負債表審查 | |
35 | 資本管理 | |
43 |
45 |
||
85 |
||
85 | 關鍵會計政策和估算 | |
89 | 會計發展動態 | |
89 | 其他國家監管機構的發展 | |
90 | 關聯方交易 | |
90 | 關於股東核數師服務範圍的政策 | |
90 | 控制和程序 | |
91 |
||
97 |
CIBC 2024 |
|
1 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Growing our mass affluent and private wealth franchise in Canada and the U.S.; |
• | Expanding our digital-first personal banking capabilities in Canada; |
• | Delivering connectivity and differentiation to our clients; and |
• | Enabling, simplifying and protecting our bank. |
Earnings growth To assess our earnings growth, we monitor our earnings per share (EPS). Our target of 7% to 10% growth reflects a simple average of annual adjusted (2) diluted EPS. In 2024, against a backdrop of a challenging economic environment, our year-over-year reported and adjusted(2) diluted EPS was up by 41% and 10%, respectively. Our 3-year compound annual growth rates (CAGR)(3) for reported and adjusted(2) diluted EPSour 5-year CAGR(3) for reported and adjusted(2) diluted EPS were 5.4% and 4.4%, respectively.Going forward, we will continue to target an adjusted (2) diluted EPS |
Reported diluted EPS (1) ($) |
Adjusted diluted EPS (1)(2) ($) |
Operating leverage Operating leverage, defined as the difference between the year-over-year percentage change in revenue and year-over-year percentage change in non-interest expenses, is a measure of the relative growth rates of revenue and expenses. In 2024, our reported and adjusted(1)(2) operating leverage was 9.1% and 1.2%, respectively, compared with (5.2)% and 1.1%, respectively, in 2023. Our 3-year simple average reported and adjusted(2) operating leverage was 0.7% and 0.1%, respectively, and our 5-year simple average reported and adjusted(2) operating leverage was 0.7% and 0.1%, respectively.Going forward, we will continue to target positive adjusted (2) operating leverage through the cycle. |
Reported operating leverage (%) |
Adjusted operating leverage (1)(2) (%) |
(1) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. For additional information and a reconciliation of reported results to adjusted results, where applicable, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(3) | The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is calculated from 2021 to 2024 and the 5-year CAGR is calculated from 2019 to 2024. |
2 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Shareholder profitability and return We have three metrics to measure shareholder profitability and return: 1. Return on common shareholders’ equity (ROE) ROE, defined as the ratio of net income to average (3) common shareholders’ equity, is a key measure of profitability. In 2024, our reported and adjusted(1)(2) ROE were at 13.4% and 13.7%, respectively, compared with 10.3% and 13.4% in 2023, respectively, and below our through the cycle target of at least 16%, driven mainly by higher regulatory capital requirements. On a 3-year average basis, our reported and adjusted(2) ROE were 12.6% and 13.9%, respectively. On a 5-year average basis, our reported and adjusted(2) ROE were 12.8% and 14.0%, respectively.Going forward, reflecting the changes in regulatory capital requirements, we will revise our adjusted (2) ROE target to 15%+ through the cycle. |
Reported return on common shareholders’ equity (%) |
Adjusted return on common shareholders’ equity (1)(2) (%) | ||
2. Dividend payout ratio Dividend payout ratio is defined as the ratio of common share dividends paid as a percentage of net income after preferred share dividends, premiums on preferred share redemptions, and distributions on other equity instruments. Key criteria for considering dividend increases are our current level of payout relative to our target and our view on the sustainability of our current earnings level. In 2024, our reported and adjusted (1)(2) dividend payout ratios were 49.4% and 48.5%, respectively, compared with 66.5% and 51.1% in 2023, respectively. On a 3-year average basis, our reported and adjusted(2) dividend payout ratios were 54.9% and 48.6%, respectively. On a 5-year average basis, our reported and adjusted(2) dividend payout ratios were 55.4% and 49.2%, respectively.Going forward, we will continue to target an adjusted (2) dividend payout ratio of 40% to 50% through the cycle. |
Reported dividend payout ratio (%) |
Adjusted dividend payout ratio (1)(2) (%) | ||
3. Total shareholder return (TSR) TSR is the ultimate measure of shareholder value, and the output of delivering against the financial targets within our control. We have an objective to deliver a TSR that exceeds the industry average, which we have defined as the Standard & Poor’s (S&P)/Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) Composite Banks Index, over rolling three- and five-year periods. For the three years ended October 31, 2024, our TSR was 36.4% (2023: 15.0%), which was above the S&P/TSX Composite Banks Index of 21.9%. For the five years ended October 31, 2024, our TSR was 102.9% (2023: 12.7%), which was above the S&P/TSX Composite Banks Index return over the same period of 63.8%. |
Rolling three-year TSR (%) |
Rolling five-year TSR (%) |
Balance sheet strength Maintaining a strong balance sheet is foundational to our long-term success. Our goal is to maintain strong capital and liquidity positions. We look to constantly balance our objectives of holding a prudent amount of excess capital for unexpected events and environmental uncertainties, investing in our core businesses, growing through acquisitions and returning capital to our shareholders. 1. Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio We actively manage our capital to maintain a strong and efficient capital base while supporting our business growth and returning capital to our shareholders. For the year ended October 31, 2024, our CET1 (4) ratio was 13.3%, compared with 12.4% in 2023, well above the current regulatory requirement set by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI).Going forward, we will continue to maintain a strong buffer to regulatory requirements. 2. Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) Our ability to meet our financial obligations is measured through the LCR ratio. It measures unencumbered high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) that can be converted into cash to meet liquidity needs in a 30-calendar-day For the quarter ended October 31, 2024, our three-month daily average LCR (4) was 129% compared to 135% for the same period last year. |
CET1 ratio (%) | |
Liquidity coverage ratio (%) |
(1) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. For additional information and a reconciliation of reported results to adjusted results, where applicable, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(3) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(4) | Our capital ratios are calculated pursuant to OSFI’s Capital Adequacy Requirements (CAR) Guideline and LCR is calculated pursuant to OSFI’s Liquidity Adequacy Requirements (LAR) Guideline, which are both based on Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) standards. For additional information, see the “Capital management” and “Liquidity risk” sections. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
3 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
As at or for the year ended October 31 | 2024 |
2023 (1) |
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
Financial results |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
13,695 |
$ | 12,825 | $ | 12,641 | $ | 11,459 | $ | 11,044 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
11,911 |
10,507 | 9,192 | 8,556 | 7,697 | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
25,606 |
23,332 | 21,833 | 20,015 | 18,741 | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
2,001 |
2,010 | 1,057 | 158 | 2,489 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
14,439 |
14,349 | 12,803 | 11,535 | 11,362 | |||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
9,166 |
6,973 | 7,973 | 8,322 | 4,890 | |||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
2,012 |
1,934 | 1,730 | 1,876 | 1,098 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
7,154 |
$ | 5,039 | $ | 6,243 | $ | 6,446 | $ | 3,792 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
39 |
38 | 23 | 17 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred shareholders and other equity instrument holders |
263 |
267 | 171 | 158 | 122 | |||||||||||||||||
Common shareholders |
6,852 |
4,734 | 6,049 | 6,271 | 3,668 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to equity shareholders |
$ |
7,115 |
$ | 5,001 | $ | 6,220 | $ | 6,429 | $ | 3,790 | ||||||||||||
Financial measures |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported efficiency ratio (2) |
56.4 |
% |
61.5 | % | 58.6 | % | 57.6 | % | 60.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Reported operating leverage (2) |
9.1 |
% |
(5.2 | )% | (1.9 | )% | 5.3 | % | (4.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
Loan loss ratio (3) |
0.32 |
% |
0.30 | % | 0.14 | % | 0.16 | % | 0.26 | % | ||||||||||||
Reported return on common shareholders’ equity (2) |
13.4 |
% |
10.3 | % | 14.0 | % | 16.1 | % | 10.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Net interest margin (2) |
1.36 |
% |
1.35 | % | 1.40 | % | 1.42 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||||||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets (2)(4) |
1.47 |
% |
1.49 | % | 1.58 | % | 1.59 | % | 1.69 | % | ||||||||||||
Return on average assets (2)(4) |
0.71 |
% |
0.53 | % | 0.69 | % | 0.80 | % | 0.52 | % | ||||||||||||
Return on average interest-earning assets (2)(4) |
0.77 |
% |
0.58 | % | 0.78 | % | 0.89 | % | 0.58 | % | ||||||||||||
Reported effective tax rate |
21.9 |
% |
27.7 | % | 21.7 | % | 22.5 | % | 22.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Common share information |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share ($) |
– basic earnings |
$ |
7.29 |
$ | 5.17 | $ | 6.70 | $ | 6.98 | $ | 4.12 | |||||||||||
– reported diluted earnings |
7.28 |
5.17 | 6.68 | 6.96 | 4.11 | |||||||||||||||||
– dividends |
3.60 |
3.44 | 3.27 | 2.92 | 2.91 | |||||||||||||||||
– book value (5) |
57.08 |
51.56 | 49.95 | 45.83 | 42.03 | |||||||||||||||||
Closing share price ($) |
87.11 |
48.91 | 61.87 | 75.09 | 49.69 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares outstanding (thousands) |
– weighted-average basic |
939,352 |
915,631 | 903,312 | 897,906 | 890,870 | ||||||||||||||||
– weighted-average diluted |
941,712 |
916,223 | 905,684 | 900,365 | 892,042 | |||||||||||||||||
– end of period |
942,295 |
931,099 | 906,040 | 901,656 | 894,171 | |||||||||||||||||
Market capitalization ($ millions) |
$ |
82,083 |
$ | 45,540 | $ | 56,057 | $ | 67,701 | $ | 44,431 | ||||||||||||
Value measures |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total shareholder return |
87.56 |
% |
(15.85 | )% | (13.56 | )% | 58.03 | % | (5.90 | )% | ||||||||||||
Dividend yield (based on closing share price) |
4.1 |
% |
7.0 | % | 5.3 | % | 3.9 | % | 5.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Reported dividend payout ratio (2) |
49.4 |
% |
66.5 | % | 48.8 | % | 41.8 | % | 70.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Market value to book value ratio |
1.53 |
0.95 | 1.24 | 1.64 | 1.18 | |||||||||||||||||
Selected financial measures – adjusted (6) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted efficiency ratio (7) |
55.8 |
% |
56.4 | % | 57.0 | % | 56.0 | % | 56.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating leverage (7) |
1.2 |
% |
1.1 | % | (1.9 | )% | 0.7 | % | (0.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
Adjusted return on common shareholders’ equity |
13.7 |
% |
13.4 | % | 14.7 | % | 16.7 | % | 11.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Adjusted effective tax rate |
22.0 |
% |
21.0 | % | 21.9 | % | 22.7 | % | 21.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share ($) |
$ |
7.40 |
$ | 6.73 | $ | 7.05 | $ | 7.23 | $ | 4.85 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted dividend payout ratio |
48.5 |
% |
51.1 | % | 46.3 | % | 40.3 | % | 60.0 | % | ||||||||||||
On- and off-balance sheet information |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash, deposits with banks and securities |
$ |
302,409 |
$ | 267,066 | $ | 239,740 | $ | 218,398 | $ | 211,564 | ||||||||||||
Loans and acceptances, net of allowance for credit losses |
558,292 |
540,153 | 528,657 | 462,879 | 416,388 | |||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
1,041,985 |
975,690 | 943,597 | 837,683 | 769,551 | |||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
764,857 |
723,376 | 697,572 | 621,158 | 570,740 | |||||||||||||||||
Common shareholders’ equity (2) |
53,789 |
48,006 | 45,258 | 41,323 | 37,579 | |||||||||||||||||
Average assets (4) |
1,005,133 |
948,121 | 900,213 | 809,621 | 735,492 | |||||||||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets (2)(4) |
929,604 |
861,136 | 799,224 | 721,686 | 654,142 | |||||||||||||||||
Average common shareholders’ equity (2)(4) |
51,025 |
46,130 | 43,354 | 38,881 | 36,792 | |||||||||||||||||
Assets under administration (AUA) (2)(8)(9) |
3,600,069 |
2,853,007 | 2,854,828 | (9) |
2,963,221 | (9) |
2,364,005 | |||||||||||||||
Assets under management (AUM) (2)(9) |
383,264 |
300,218 | 291,513 | (9) |
316,834 | (9) |
261,037 | |||||||||||||||
Balance sheet quality (All-in basis) and liquidity measures (10) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk-weighted assets (RWA) ($ millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total RWA |
$ |
333,502 |
$ | 326,120 | $ | 315,634 | $ | 272,814 | $ | 254,871 | ||||||||||||
Capital ratios |
||||||||||||||||||||||
CET1 ratio (11) |
13.3 |
% |
12.4 | % | 11.7 | % | 12.4 | % | 12.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio (11) |
14.8 |
% |
13.9 | % | 13.3 | % | 14.1 | % | 13.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Total capital ratio (11) |
17.0 |
% |
16.0 | % | 15.3 | % | 16.2 | % | 16.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Leverage ratio |
4.3 |
% |
4.2 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.7 | % | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||
LCR (12) |
129 |
% |
135 | % | 129 | % | 127 | % | 145 | % | ||||||||||||
Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) |
115 |
% |
118 | % | 118 | % | 118 | n/a | ||||||||||||||
Other information |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Full-time equivalent employees |
48,525 |
48,074 | 50,427 | 45,282 | 43,853 |
(1) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | For additional information on the composition, see the “Glossary” section. |
(3) | The ratio is calculated as the provision for credit losses on impaired loans to average loans and acceptances, net of allowance for credit losses. |
(4) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(5) | Common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of common shares issued and outstanding at end of period. |
(6) | Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Adjusted measures are calculated in the same manner as reported measures, except that financial information included in the calculation of adjusted measures is adjusted to exclude the impact of items of note. For additional information and a reconciliation of reported results to adjusted results, where applicable, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(7) | Commencing the first quarter of 2024, we no longer gross up tax-exempt revenue to bring it to a tax equivalent basis (TEB) for the application of this ratio to our consolidated results. Prior period amounts have been restated to conform with the change in presentation adopted in the first quarter of 2024. |
(8) | Includes the full contract amount of AUA or custody under a 50/50 joint venture between CIBC and The Bank of New York Mellon of $2,814.6 billion as at October 31, 2024 (2023: $2,241.9 billion). |
(9) | AUM amounts are included in the amounts reported under AUA. |
(10) | RWA and our capital ratios are calculated pursuant to OSFI’s CAR Guideline, the leverage ratio is calculated pursuant to OSFI’s Leverage Requirements Guideline, and the LCR and NSFR are calculated pursuant to OSFI’s LAR Guideline, all of which are based on BCBS standards. For additional information, see the “Capital management” and “Liquidity risk” sections. |
(11) | Ratios for 2020, 2021 and 2022 reflect the expected credit loss (ECL) transitional arrangement announced by OSFI on March 27, 2020 in response to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Effective November 1, 2022, the ECL transitional arrangement was no longer applicable. |
(12) | Average for the three months ended October 31 for each respective year. |
n/a | Not applicable. |
4 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
5 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | $103 million ($77 million after-tax) charge related to the special assessment imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) on U.S. depository institutions, which impacted CIBC Bank USA (U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management); and |
• | $56 million ($41 million after-tax) amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets ($19 million after-tax in Canadian Personal and Business Banking, and $22 million after-tax in U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management). |
• | $1,055 million ($762 million after-tax) increase in legal provisions (Corporate and Other); |
• | $545 million income tax charge related to the Canada Recovery Dividend (CRD) tax and the 1.5% tax rate increase from the 2022 Canadian Federal budget (3) (Corporate and Other); |
• | $121 million ($96 million after-tax) amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets ($20 million after-tax in Canadian Personal and Business Banking, $41 million after-tax in U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management and $35 million after-tax in Corporate and Other); and |
• | $34 million ($25 million after-tax) commodity tax charge related to the retroactive impact of the 2023 Canadian Federal budget (Canadian Personal and Business Banking). |
(1) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. For additional information and a reconciliation of reported results to adjusted results, where applicable, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(3) | The income tax charge is comprised of $510 million for the present value of the estimated amount of the CRD tax of $555 million, and a charge of $35 million related to the fiscal 2022 impact of the 1.5% increase in the tax rate applied to taxable income of certain bank and insurance entities in excess of $100 million for periods after April 2022. The discount of $45 million on the CRD tax accretes over the four-year payment period from initial recognition. |
6 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||
Net interest income consists of: |
||||||||||
Non-trading net interest income |
$ |
14,648 |
$ | 13,132 | ||||||
Trading net interest income (1)(2) |
(953 |
) |
(307 | ) | ||||||
Total net interest income |
A | $ |
13,695 |
$ | 12,825 | |||||
Average interest-earning assets consists of: |
||||||||||
Average trading interest-earning assets |
109,676 |
69,521 | ||||||||
Average non-trading interest-earning assets |
819,928 |
791,615 | ||||||||
Total average interest-earning assets |
B | 929,604 |
861,136 | |||||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets |
A/B | 1.47 |
% |
1.49 | % | |||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets (excluding trading) (3) |
1.79 |
% |
1.66 | % |
(1) | See the “Glossary - Trading activities and trading net interest income” section for additional information. |
(2) | Does not include a TEB adjustment of $16 million (2023: $254 million). |
(3) | Net interest margin on average interest-earnings assets (excluding trading) is computed using total net interest income minus trading net interest income, excluding the applicable TEB adjustment included therein, divided by total average interest-earning assets minus average trading interest-earning assets. For additional information, see the “Glossary” section of the MD&A. |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Underwriting and advisory fees |
$ |
707 |
$ | 519 | ||||
Deposit and payment fees |
958 |
924 | ||||||
Credit fees (1) |
1,218 |
1,385 | ||||||
Card fees |
414 |
379 | ||||||
Investment management and custodial fees (2)(3) |
1,980 |
1,768 | ||||||
Mutual fund fees (3) |
1,796 |
1,743 | ||||||
Income from insurance activities, net (4) |
356 |
347 | ||||||
Commissions on securities transactions |
431 |
338 | ||||||
Gains (losses) from financial instruments measured/designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), net (5) |
3,226 |
2,346 | ||||||
Gains (losses) from debt securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and amortized cost, net |
43 |
83 | ||||||
Foreign exchange other than trading |
386 |
360 | ||||||
Income from equity-accounted associates and joint ventures (3) |
79 |
30 | ||||||
Other |
317 |
285 | ||||||
$ |
11,911 |
$ | 10,507 |
(1) | 2023 includes a $34 million commodity tax charge related to the retroactive impact of the 2023 Canadian Federal budget. |
(2) | Custodial fees directly recognized by CIBC are included in Investment management and custodial fees. Our proportionate share of the custodial fees from the joint ventures which CIBC has with The Bank of New York Mellon are included within Income from equity-accounted associates and joint ventures. |
(3) | Investment management fees and mutual fund fees are driven by various factors, including the amount of AUM. Investment management fees in our asset management and private wealth management businesses are generally driven by the amount of AUM, while investment management fees in our retail brokerage business are driven by a combination of the amount of AUA and, to a lesser extent, other factors not directly related to the amount of AUA (e.g., flat fees on a per account basis). |
(4) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(5) | Includes $82 million of gains (2023: $64 million of gains) relating to non-trading financial instruments measured/designated at FVTPL. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
7 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Trading revenue consists of: |
||||||||
Net interest income (1) |
$ |
(937 |
) |
$ | (53 | ) | ||
Non-interest income (3) |
3,144 |
2,282 | ||||||
$ |
2,207 |
$ | 2,229 | |||||
Trading revenue by product line: |
||||||||
Interest rates |
$ |
518 |
$ | 469 | ||||
Foreign exchange |
969 |
927 | ||||||
Equities (1) |
540 |
626 | ||||||
Commodities |
179 |
197 | ||||||
Other |
1 |
10 | ||||||
$ |
2,207 |
$ | 2,229 |
(1) | Includes a TEB adjustment of $16 million (2023: $254 million) reported within Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services. See the “Strategic business units overview” section and Note 29 to our consolidated financial statements for further details. |
(2) | Trading activities and related risk management strategies can periodically shift trading income between net interest income and non-interest income. Therefore, we view total trading income as the most appropriate measure of trading performance. For additional information, see the “Glossary - Trading activities and trading net interest income” section. |
(3) | Reported as part of the Gains (losses) from financial instruments measured/designated at FVTPL in the consolidated statement of income, which consist of a gain of $3,144 million (2023: $2,282 million) related to trading financial instruments measured/designated at FVTPL and a gain of $82 million (2023: $64 million) relating to non-trading financial instruments measured/designated at FVTPL. |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses – impaired |
||||||||
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
$ |
1,144 |
$ | 922 | ||||
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
74 |
108 | ||||||
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
449 |
520 | ||||||
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
81 |
4 | ||||||
Corporate and Other |
12 |
40 | ||||||
1,760 |
1,594 | |||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses – performing |
||||||||
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
59 |
64 | ||||||
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
48 |
35 | ||||||
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
111 |
330 | ||||||
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
34 |
15 | ||||||
Corporate and Other |
(11 |
) |
(28 | ) | ||||
241 |
416 | |||||||
$ |
2,001 |
$ | 2,010 |
8 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
||||||||
Salaries (1) |
$ |
4,267 |
$ | 4,168 | ||||
Performance-based compensation |
2,992 |
2,513 | ||||||
Benefits |
1,002 |
869 | ||||||
8,261 |
7,550 | |||||||
Occupancy costs |
830 |
823 | ||||||
Computer, software and office equipment |
2,719 |
2,467 | ||||||
Communications |
362 |
364 | ||||||
Advertising and business development |
344 |
304 | ||||||
Professional fees |
257 |
245 | ||||||
Business and capital taxes |
128 |
124 | ||||||
Other |
1,538 |
2,472 | ||||||
$ |
14,439 |
$ | 14,349 |
(1) | Includes termination benefits. |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | (1) | |||||
Income taxes |
$ |
2,012 |
$ | 1,934 | ||||
Indirect taxes (2) |
||||||||
Goods and Services Tax (GST), Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) and sales taxes |
502 |
484 | ||||||
Payroll taxes |
406 |
387 | ||||||
Capital taxes |
82 |
81 | ||||||
Property and business taxes |
69 |
78 | ||||||
Total indirect taxes |
1,059 |
1,030 | ||||||
Total taxes |
$ |
3,071 |
$ | 2,964 | ||||
Reported effective tax rate |
21.9 |
% |
27.7 | % | ||||
Total taxes as a percentage of net income before deduction of total taxes |
30.0 |
% |
37.0 | % |
(1) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Certain amounts are based on a paid or payable basis and do not factor in capitalization and subsequent amortization. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
9 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
2024 |
2023 | |||||||
vs. |
vs. | |||||||
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2023 |
2022 | ||||||
Estimated increase in: |
||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
44 |
$ | 225 | ||||
Provision for credit losses |
5 |
37 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
23 |
158 | ||||||
Income taxes |
4 |
18 | ||||||
Net income |
12 |
12 | ||||||
Impact on EPS: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.01 |
$ | 0.01 | ||||
Diluted |
0.01 |
0.01 | ||||||
Average USD appreciation relative to CAD |
0.8 |
% |
4.5 | % |
$ millions, except per share amounts, for the three months ended |
2024 |
2023 | (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oct. 31 |
Jul. 31 |
Apr. 30 |
Jan. 31 |
Oct. 31 | Jul. 31 | Apr. 30 | Jan. 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
$ |
2,670 |
$ |
2,598 |
$ |
2,476 |
$ |
2,497 |
$ | 2,458 | $ | 2,414 | $ | 2,282 | $ | 2,262 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
1,523 |
1,449 |
1,384 |
1,374 |
1,366 | 1,350 | 1,336 | 1,351 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
732 |
726 |
666 |
681 |
672 | 666 | 648 | 706 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services (2) |
1,407 |
1,348 |
1,488 |
1,561 |
1,290 | 1,355 | 1,362 | 1,481 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other (2) |
285 |
483 |
150 |
108 |
61 | 67 | 76 | 129 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
6,617 |
$ |
6,604 |
$ |
6,164 |
$ |
6,221 |
$ | 5,847 | $ | 5,852 | $ | 5,704 | $ | 5,929 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
3,633 |
$ |
3,532 |
$ |
3,281 |
$ |
3,249 |
$ | 3,197 | $ | 3,236 | $ | 3,187 | $ | 3,205 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
2,984 |
3,072 |
2,883 |
2,972 |
2,650 | 2,616 | 2,517 | 2,724 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
6,617 |
6,604 |
6,164 |
6,221 |
5,847 | 5,852 | 5,704 | 5,929 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
419 |
483 |
514 |
585 |
541 | 736 | 438 | 295 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
3,791 |
3,682 |
3,501 |
3,465 |
3,440 | 3,307 | 3,140 | 4,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,407 |
2,439 |
2,149 |
2,171 |
1,866 | 1,809 | 2,126 | 1,172 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
525 |
644 |
400 |
443 |
381 | 377 | 437 | 739 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
1,882 |
$ |
1,795 |
$ |
1,749 |
$ |
1,728 |
$ | 1,485 | $ | 1,432 | $ | 1,689 | $ | 433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
$ |
8 |
$ |
9 |
$ |
10 |
$ |
12 |
$ | 8 | $ | 10 | $ | 11 | $ | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity shareholders |
1,874 |
1,786 |
1,739 |
1,716 |
1,477 | 1,422 | 1,678 | 424 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EPS |
– basic |
$ |
1.91 |
$ |
1.83 |
$ |
1.79 |
$ |
1.77 |
$ | 1.53 | $ | 1.48 | $ | 1.77 | $ | 0.39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
– diluted |
1.90 |
1.82 |
1.79 |
1.77 |
1.53 | 1.47 | 1.76 | 0.39 |
(1) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Commencing in the third quarter of 2024, TEB reporting is no longer applicable to certain dividends received on or after January 1, 2024. In the third quarter of 2024, the enactment of the denial of dividends received deduction resulted in a TEB reversal for dividends received on or after January 1, 2024 that were reflected in the first and second quarters of 2024 as an item of note. Prior to the third quarter of 2024, Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services revenue and income taxes were reported on a TEB with an equivalent offset in the revenue and income taxes of Corporate and Other. |
10 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
11 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 | |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
(1) |
|
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
|
|
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
|
|
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
(2) |
|
Corporate and Other |
(2) |
|
CIBC Total |
| ||||||||
2023 |
Net interest income |
$ | 7,247 | $ | 1,812 | $ | 1,889 | $ | 1,942 | $ | (65 | ) | $ | 12,825 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
2,169 | 3,591 | 803 | 3,546 | 398 | 10,507 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
9,416 | 5,403 | 2,692 | 5,488 | 333 | 23,332 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
986 | 143 | 850 | 19 | 12 | 2,010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
5,174 | 2,691 | 1,466 | 2,721 | 2,297 | 14,349 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,256 | 2,569 | 376 | 2,748 | (1,976 | ) | 6,973 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
892 | 691 | (3 | ) | 762 | (408 | ) | 1,934 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,364 | $ | 1,878 | $ | 379 | $ | 1,986 | $ | (1,568 | ) | $ | 5,039 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
$ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 38 | $ | 38 | ||||||||||||||
Equity shareholders |
2,364 | 1,878 | 379 | 1,986 | (1,606 | ) | 5,001 | |||||||||||||||||||
2022 |
Net interest income |
$ | 6,657 | $ | 1,672 | $ | 1,655 | $ | 2,814 | $ | (157 | ) | $ | 12,641 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
2,252 | 3,582 | 802 | 2,187 | 369 | 9,192 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
8,909 | 5,254 | 2,457 | 5,001 | 212 | 21,833 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
876 | 23 | 218 | (62 | ) | 2 | 1,057 | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
4,975 | 2,656 | 1,328 | 2,437 | 1,407 | 12,803 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,058 | 2,575 | 911 | 2,626 | (1,197 | ) | 7,973 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
809 | 680 | 151 | 718 | (628 | ) | 1,730 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,249 | $ | 1,895 | $ | 760 | $ | 1,908 | $ | (569 | ) | $ | 6,243 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
$ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 23 | $ | 23 | ||||||||||||||
Equity shareholders |
2,249 | 1,895 | 760 | 1,908 | (592 | ) | 6,220 |
(1) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services revenue and income taxes are reported on a TEB with an equivalent offset in the revenue and income taxes of Corporate and Other. |
12 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
13 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
14 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31, 2024 |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
Corporate and Other |
CIBC Total |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – reported |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
10,241 |
$ |
5,730 |
$ |
2,805 |
$ |
5,804 |
$ |
1,026 |
$ |
25,606 |
$ |
2,063 |
||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
1,203 |
122 |
560 |
115 |
1 |
2,001 |
412 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
5,360 |
2,941 |
1,701 |
2,967 |
1,470 |
14,439 |
1,251 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,678 |
2,667 |
544 |
2,722 |
(445 |
) |
9,166 |
400 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
1,008 |
729 |
43 |
734 |
(502 |
) |
2,012 |
32 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
2,670 |
1,938 |
501 |
1,988 |
57 |
7,154 |
368 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
– |
– |
– |
– |
39 |
39 |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to equity shareholders |
2,670 |
1,938 |
501 |
1,988 |
18 |
7,115 |
368 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS ($) |
$ |
7.28 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
$ |
(26 |
) |
$ |
– |
$ |
(30 |
) |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
(56 |
) |
$ |
(22 |
) | ||||||||||||||
Charge related to the special assessment imposed by the FDIC |
– |
– |
(103 |
) |
– |
– |
(103 |
) |
(77 |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on non-interest expenses |
(26 |
) |
– |
(133 |
) |
– |
– |
(159 |
) |
(99 |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total pre-tax impact of items of note on net income |
26 |
– |
133 |
– |
– |
159 |
99 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
7 |
– |
8 |
– |
– |
15 |
6 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the special assessment imposed by the FDIC |
– |
– |
26 |
– |
– |
26 |
19 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on income taxes |
7 |
– |
34 |
– |
– |
41 |
25 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total after-tax impact of items of note on net income |
$ |
19 |
$ |
– |
$ |
99 |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
118 |
$ |
74 |
||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on diluted EPS ($) (2) |
$ |
0.12 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – adjusted (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue – adjusted (4) |
$ |
10,241 |
$ |
5,730 |
$ |
2,805 |
$ |
5,804 |
$ |
1,026 |
$ |
25,606 |
$ |
2,063 |
||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses – adjusted |
1,203 |
122 |
560 |
115 |
1 |
2,001 |
412 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses – adjusted |
5,334 |
2,941 |
1,568 |
2,967 |
1,470 |
14,280 |
1,152 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes – adjusted |
3,704 |
2,667 |
677 |
2,722 |
(445 |
) |
9,325 |
499 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes – adjusted |
1,015 |
729 |
77 |
734 |
(502 |
) |
2,053 |
57 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income – adjusted |
2,689 |
1,938 |
600 |
1,988 |
57 |
7,272 |
442 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests – adjusted |
– |
– |
– |
– |
39 |
39 |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to equity shareholders – adjusted |
2,689 |
1,938 |
600 |
1,988 |
18 |
7,233 |
442 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS ($) |
$ |
7.40 |
(1) | Items of note are removed from reported results to calculate adjusted results. |
(2) | Includes the impact of rounding differences between diluted EPS and adjusted diluted EPS. |
(3) | Adjusted to exclude the impact of items of note. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. |
(4) | CIBC total results excludes a taxable equivalent basis (TEB) adjustment of $16 million (2023: $254 million). |
(5) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(6) | Relates to the net legal provisions recognized in the first and second quarters of 2023. |
(7) | The income tax charge is comprised of $510 million for the present value of the estimated amount of the CRD tax of $555 million, and a charge of $35 million related to the fiscal 2022 impact of the 1.5% increase in the tax rate applied to taxable income of certain bank and insurance entities in excess of $100 million for periods after April 2022. The discount of $45 million on the CRD tax accretes over the four-year payment period from initial recognition. |
(8) | Acquisition and integration costs, shown as an item of note starting in the fourth quarter of 2021, are comprised of incremental costs incurred as part of planning for and executing the integration of the Canadian Costco credit card portfolio, including enabling franchising opportunities, the upgrade and conversion of systems and processes, project delivery, communication costs and client welcome bonuses. Purchase accounting adjustments shown as an item of note starting in the second quarter of 2022, include the accretion of the acquisition date fair value discount on the acquired Canadian Costco credit card receivables. Provision for credit losses for performing loans associated with the acquisition of the Canadian Costco credit card portfolio, included the stage 1 ECL allowance established immediately after the acquisition date and the impact of the migration of stage 1 accounts to stage 2 during the second quarter of 2022. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
15 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31, 2023 |
|
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
(5) |
|
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
|
|
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
|
|
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
CIBC Total |
|
|
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
| |||||||||||
Operating results – reported |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 9,416 | $ | 5,403 | $ | 2,692 | $ | 5,488 | $ | 333 | $ | 23,332 | $ | 1,994 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
986 | 143 | 850 | 19 | 12 | 2,010 | 630 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
5,174 | 2,691 | 1,466 | 2,721 | 2,297 | 14,349 | 1,086 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,256 | 2,569 | 376 | 2,748 | (1,976 | ) | 6,973 | 278 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
892 | 691 | (3 | ) | 762 | (408 | ) | 1,934 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
2,364 | 1,878 | 379 | 1,986 | (1,568 | ) | 5,039 | 280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | 38 | 38 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders |
2,364 | 1,878 | 379 | 1,986 | (1,606 | ) | 5,001 | 280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 5.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity tax charge related to the retroactive impact of the 2023 Canadian Federal budget |
$ | 34 | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | 34 | $ | – | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on revenue |
34 | – | – | – | – | 34 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
(26 | ) | – | (56 | ) | – | (39 | ) | (121 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions (6) |
– | – | – | – | (1,055 | ) | (1,055 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on non-interest expenses |
(26 | ) | – | (56 | ) | – | (1,094 | ) | (1,176 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total pre-tax impact of items of note on net income |
60 | – | 56 | – | 1,094 | 1,210 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
6 | – | 15 | – | 4 | 25 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity tax charge related to the retroactive impact of the 2023 Canadian Federal budget |
9 | – | – | – | – | 9 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions (6) |
– | – | – | – | 293 | 293 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax charge related to the 2022 Canadian Federal budget (7) |
– | – | – | – | (545 | ) | (545 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on income taxes |
15 | – | 15 | – | (248 | ) | (218 | ) | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total after-tax impact of items of note on net income |
$ | 45 | $ | – | $ | 41 | $ | – | $ | 1,342 | $ | 1,428 | $ | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on diluted EPS ($) (2) |
$ | 1.56 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – adjusted (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue – adjusted (4) |
$ | 9,450 | $ | 5,403 | $ | 2,692 | $ | 5,488 | $ | 333 | $ | 23,366 | $ | 1,994 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses – adjusted |
986 | 143 | 850 | 19 | 12 | 2,010 | 630 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses – adjusted |
5,148 | 2,691 | 1,410 | 2,721 | 1,203 | 13,173 | 1,045 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes – adjusted |
3,316 | 2,569 | 432 | 2,748 | (882 | ) | 8,183 | 319 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes – adjusted |
907 | 691 | 12 | 762 | (656 | ) | 1,716 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) – adjusted |
2,409 | 1,878 | 420 | 1,986 | (226 | ) | 6,467 | 310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests – adjusted |
– | – | – | – | 38 | 38 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders – adjusted |
2,409 | 1,878 | 420 | 1,986 | (264 | ) | 6,429 | 310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 6.73 |
16 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31, 2022 |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
Corporate and Other |
CIBC Total |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – reported |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 8,909 | $ | 5,254 | $ | 2,457 | $ | 5,001 | $ | 212 | $ | 21,833 | $ | 1,902 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
876 | 23 | 218 | (62 | ) | 2 | 1,057 | 169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
4,975 | 2,656 | 1,328 | 2,437 | 1,407 | 12,803 | 1,028 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,058 | 2,575 | 911 | 2,626 | (1,197 | ) | 7,973 | 705 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
809 | 680 | 151 | 718 | (628 | ) | 1,730 | 117 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
2,249 | 1,895 | 760 | 1,908 | (569 | ) | 6,243 | 588 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | 23 | 23 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders |
2,249 | 1,895 | 760 | 1,908 | (592 | ) | 6,220 | 588 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 6.68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs as well as purchase accounting adjustments and provision for credit losses for performing loans (8) |
$ | (16 | ) | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | – | $ | (16 | ) | $ | – | ||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on revenue |
(16 | ) | – | – | – | – | (16 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs as well as purchase accounting adjustments and provision for credit losses for performing loans (8) |
(94 | ) | – | – | – | – | (94 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
(94 | ) | – | – | – | – | (94 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
(18 | ) | – | (68 | ) | – | (12 | ) | (98 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs as well as purchase accounting adjustments and provision for credit losses for performing loans (8) |
(103 | ) | – | – | – | – | (103 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | (37 | ) | (37 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | (136 | ) | (136 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on non-interest expenses |
(121 | ) | – | (68 | ) | – | (185 | ) | (374 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total pre-tax impact of items of note on net income |
199 | – | 68 | – | 185 | 452 | 53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
4 | – | 18 | – | 1 | 23 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs as well as purchase accounting adjustments and provision for credit losses for performing loans (8) |
48 | – | – | – | – | 48 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | 10 | 10 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | 36 | 36 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on income taxes |
52 | – | 18 | – | 47 | 117 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total after-tax impact of items of note on net income |
$ | 147 | $ | – | $ | 50 | $ | – | $ | 138 | $ | 335 | $ | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on diluted EPS ($) (2) |
$ | 0.37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – adjusted (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue – adjusted (4) |
$ | 8,893 | $ | 5,254 | $ | 2,457 | $ | 5,001 | $ | 212 | $ | 21,817 | $ | 1,902 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses – adjusted |
782 | 23 | 218 | (62 | ) | 2 | 963 | 169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses – adjusted |
4,854 | 2,656 | 1,260 | 2,437 | 1,222 | 12,429 | 975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes – adjusted |
3,257 | 2,575 | 979 | 2,626 | (1,012 | ) | 8,425 | 758 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes – adjusted |
861 | 680 | 169 | 718 | (581 | ) | 1,847 | 131 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) – adjusted |
2,396 | 1,895 | 810 | 1,908 | (431 | ) | 6,578 | 627 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests – adjusted |
– | – | – | – | 23 | 23 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders – adjusted |
2,396 | 1,895 | 810 | 1,908 | (454 | ) | 6,555 | 627 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 7.05 |
CIBC 2024 |
|
17 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31, 2021 |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
Corporate and Other |
CIBC Total |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – reported |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 8,150 | $ | 4,670 | $ | 2,194 | $ | 4,520 | $ | 481 | $ | 20,015 | $ | 1,748 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
350 | (39 | ) | (75 | ) | (100 | ) | 22 | 158 | (61 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
4,414 | 2,443 | 1,121 | 2,117 | 1,440 | 11,535 | 893 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
3,386 | 2,266 | 1,148 | 2,503 | (981 | ) | 8,322 | 916 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
892 | 601 | 222 | 646 | (485 | ) | 1,876 | 177 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
2,494 | 1,665 | 926 | 1,857 | (496 | ) | 6,446 | 739 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | 17 | 17 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders |
2,494 | 1,665 | 926 | 1,857 | (513 | ) | 6,429 | 739 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 6.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
$ | – | $ | – | $ | (68 | ) | $ | – | $ | (11 | ) | $ | (79 | ) | $ | (54 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs (8) |
(12 | ) | – | – | – | – | (12 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | (109 | ) | (109 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | (125 | ) | (125 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on non-interest expenses |
(12 | ) | – | (68 | ) | – | (245 | ) | (325 | ) | (54 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total pre-tax impact of items of note on net income |
12 | – | 68 | – | 245 | 325 | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
– | – | 18 | – | 1 | 19 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related costs (8) |
3 | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | 29 | 29 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | 33 | 33 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on income taxes |
3 | – | 18 | – | 63 | 84 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total after-tax impact of items of note on net income |
$ | 9 | $ | – | $ | 50 | $ | – | $ | 182 | $ | 241 | $ | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on diluted EPS ($) (2) |
$ | 0.27 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – adjusted (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue – adjusted (4) |
$ | 8,150 | $ | 4,670 | $ | 2,194 | $ | 4,520 | $ | 481 | $ | 20,015 | $ | 1,748 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses – adjusted |
350 | (39 | ) | (75 | ) | (100 | ) | 22 | 158 | (61 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses – adjusted |
4,402 | 2,443 | 1,053 | 2,117 | 1,195 | 11,210 | 839 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes – adjusted |
3,398 | 2,266 | 1,216 | 2,503 | (736 | ) | 8,647 | 970 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes – adjusted |
895 | 601 | 240 | 646 | (422 | ) | 1,960 | 191 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) – adjusted |
2,503 | 1,665 | 976 | 1,857 | (314 | ) | 6,687 | 779 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests – adjusted |
– | – | – | – | 17 | 17 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders – adjusted |
2,503 | 1,665 | 976 | 1,857 | (331 | ) | 6,670 | 779 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 7.23 |
18 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31, 2020 |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
Corporate and Other |
CIBC Total |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – reported |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 7,922 | $ | 4,121 | $ | 2,043 | $ | 4,053 | $ | 602 | $ | 18,741 | $ | 1,520 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
1,189 | 303 | 487 | 311 | 199 | 2,489 | 358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
4,308 | 2,179 | 1,126 | 1,929 | 1,820 | 11,362 | 838 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
2,425 | 1,639 | 430 | 1,813 | (1,417 | ) | 4,890 | 324 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
640 | 437 | 55 | 505 | (539 | ) | 1,098 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
1,785 | 1,202 | 375 | 1,308 | (878 | ) | 3,792 | 282 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
– | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders |
1,785 | 1,202 | 375 | 1,308 | (880 | ) | 3,790 | 282 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 4.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
$ | (8 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (83 | ) | $ | – | $ | (13 | ) | $ | (105 | ) | $ | (62 | ) | ||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | (114 | ) | (114 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | (70 | ) | (70 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain as a result of plan amendments related to pension and other post-employment plans |
– | – | – | – | 79 | 79 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges, primarily relating to employee severance and related costs |
– | – | – | – | (339 | ) | (339 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge related to our controlling interest in CIBC Caribbean |
– | – | – | – | (248 | ) | (248 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on non-interest expenses |
(8 | ) | (1 | ) | (83 | ) | – | (705 | ) | (797 | ) | (62 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total pre-tax impact of items of note on net income |
8 | 1 | 83 | – | 705 | 797 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets |
2 | – | 22 | – | 1 | 25 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge related to the consolidation of our real estate portfolio |
– | – | – | – | 30 | 30 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in legal provisions |
– | – | – | – | 19 | 19 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain as a result of plan amendments related to pension and other post-employment plans |
– | – | – | – | (21 | ) | (21 | ) | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges, primarily relating to employee severance and related costs |
– | – | – | – | 89 | 89 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on income taxes |
2 | – | 22 | – | 118 | 142 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total after-tax impact of items of note on net income |
$ | 6 | $ | 1 | $ | 61 | $ | – | $ | 587 | $ | 655 | $ | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of items of note on diluted EPS ($) (2) |
$ | 0.74 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results – adjusted (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue – adjusted (4) |
$ | 7,922 | $ | 4,121 | $ | 2,043 | $ | 4,053 | $ | 602 | $ | 18,741 | $ | 1,520 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses – adjusted |
1,189 | 303 | 487 | 311 | 199 | 2,489 | 358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expenses – adjusted |
4,300 | 2,178 | 1,043 | 1,929 | 1,115 | 10,565 | 776 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes – adjusted |
2,433 | 1,640 | 513 | 1,813 | (712 | ) | 5,687 | 386 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes – adjusted |
642 | 437 | 77 | 505 | (421 | ) | 1,240 | 59 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) – adjusted |
1,791 | 1,203 | 436 | 1,308 | (291 | ) | 4,447 | 327 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests – adjusted |
– | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to equity shareholders – adjusted |
1,791 | 1,203 | 436 | 1,308 | (293 | ) | 4,445 | 327 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS ($) |
$ | 4.85 |
CIBC 2024 |
|
19 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
Canadian Personal and Business Banking |
Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management |
Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services |
Corporate and Other |
CIBC Total |
U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management (US$ millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 |
Net income |
$ |
2,670 |
$ |
1,938 |
$ |
501 |
$ |
1,988 |
$ |
57 |
$ |
7,154 |
$ |
368 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Add: provision for credit losses |
1,203 |
122 |
560 |
115 |
1 |
2,001 |
412 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: income taxes |
1,008 |
729 |
43 |
734 |
(502 |
) |
2,012 |
32 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (1) |
4,881 |
2,789 |
1,104 |
2,837 |
(444 |
) |
11,167 |
812 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax impact of items of note (2) |
26 |
– |
133 |
– |
– |
159 |
99 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (3) |
$ |
4,907 |
$ |
2,789 |
$ |
1,237 |
$ |
2,837 |
$ |
(444 |
) |
$ |
11,326 |
$ |
911 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2023 (4) |
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,364 | $ | 1,878 | $ | 379 | $ | 1,986 | $ | (1,568 | ) | $ | 5,039 | $ | 280 | ||||||||||||||||||
Add: provision for credit losses |
986 | 143 | 850 | 19 | 12 | 2,010 | 630 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: income taxes |
892 | 691 | (3 | ) | 762 | (408 | ) | 1,934 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (1) |
4,242 | 2,712 | 1,226 | 2,767 | (1,964 | ) | 8,983 | 908 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax impact of items of note (2) |
60 | – | 56 | – | 1,094 | 1,210 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (3) |
$ | 4,302 | $ | 2,712 | $ | 1,282 | $ | 2,767 | $ | (870 | ) | $ | 10,193 | $ | 949 | |||||||||||||||||||
2022 |
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,249 | $ | 1,895 | $ | 760 | $ | 1,908 | $ | (569 | ) | $ | 6,243 | $ | 588 | ||||||||||||||||||
Add: provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
876 | 23 | 218 | (62 | ) | 2 | 1,057 | 169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: income taxes |
809 | 680 | 151 | 718 | (628 | ) | 1,730 | 117 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (1) |
3,934 | 2,598 | 1,129 | 2,564 | (1,195 | ) | 9,030 | 874 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax impact of items of note (2)(5) |
105 | – | 68 | – | 185 | 358 | 53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (3) |
$ | 4,039 | $ | 2,598 | $ | 1,197 | $ | 2,564 | $ | (1,010 | ) | $ | 9,388 | $ | 927 | |||||||||||||||||||
2021 |
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,494 | $ | 1,665 | $ | 926 | $ | 1,857 | $ | (496 | ) | $ | 6,446 | $ | 739 | ||||||||||||||||||
Add: provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
350 | (39 | ) | (75 | ) | (100 | ) | 22 | 158 | (61 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: income taxes |
892 | 601 | 222 | 646 | (485 | ) | 1,876 | 177 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (1) |
3,736 | 2,227 | 1,073 | 2,403 | (959 | ) | 8,480 | 855 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax impact of items of note (2) |
12 | – | 68 | – | 245 | 325 | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (3) |
$ | 3,748 | $ | 2,227 | $ | 1,141 | $ | 2,403 | $ | (714 | ) | $ | 8,805 | $ | 909 | |||||||||||||||||||
2020 |
Net income (loss) |
$ | 1,785 | $ | 1,202 | $ | 375 | $ | 1,308 | $ | (878 | ) | $ | 3,792 | $ | 282 | ||||||||||||||||||
Add: provision for credit losses |
1,189 | 303 | 487 | 311 | 199 | 2,489 | 358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: income taxes |
640 | 437 | 55 | 505 | (539 | ) | 1,098 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (1) |
3,614 | 1,942 | 917 | 2,124 | (1,218 | ) | 7,379 | 682 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax impact of items of note (2) |
8 | 1 | 83 | – | 705 | 797 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-provision (reversal), pre-tax earnings (losses) (3) |
$ | 3,622 | $ | 1,943 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 2,124 | $ | (513 | ) | $ | 8,176 | $ | 744 |
(1) | Non-GAAP measure. |
(2) | Items of note are removed from reported results to calculate adjusted results. |
(3) | Adjusted to exclude the impact of items of note. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. |
(4) | Certain information for 2023 has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(5) | Excludes the impact of the provision for credit losses for performing loans from the acquisition of the Canadian Costco credit card portfolio, as the amount is included in the add back of provision for (reversal of) credit losses. |
20 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
21 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Delivering exceptional client experiences with personalized advice and high-touch service and solutions; |
• | Growing our Personal Banking business with a digital-first mindset by making it easier for clients to bank with us digitally; and |
• | Establishing a culture of operational excellence, enabled through our talent, technology and processes. |
• | Continued to grow our Imperial Service offer through new dedicated leadership, a refined value proposition and strategic investments in people and technology to better support clients. |
• | Launched the Skilled Trades banking solution for students, apprentices and professionals, delivering greater value for Canadians pursuing a career in the skilled trades. |
• | Launched a new First Home Savings Account to support tax-efficient saving and first home ownership ambitions of our personal banking clients. |
• | Introduced a new travel booking platform, CIBC by Expedia, which provides a best-in-class experience for CIBC Aventura credit card clients. |
• | Launched the Business Client Advice Centre to support banking centres and low-complexity unmanaged Business Banking clients virtually. |
• | Ranked #1 in client satisfaction with Small Business banking for the second year in a row according to the J.D. Power 2024 Canada Small Business Banking Satisfaction study. |
• | Ranked #1 by Surviscor for delivering the best mobile banking experience among Canada’s big banks. |
• | Expanded the support we provide to newcomers and helped simplify the start of their immigration journey by launching CIBC Smart Arrival allowing newcomers to open a bank account through digital channels prior to arriving in Canada. |
• | Launched an all-in-one |
• | Introduced the Best Student Life Bundle, a first-in-market, |
• | Continued enhancements to our industry leading ATM capabilities with the national launch of near field communication (NFC or tap) on all ATMs with NFC readers. |
• | Ranked #2 in client satisfaction with mobile banking apps and online banking in the J.D. Power 2024 Canada Banking Mobile App and Online Banking Satisfaction studies. |
• | Recognized with the Best Gen-AI Initiative technology award in The Digital Banker’s 2024 Global Transaction Banking Innovation Awards as we continued to leverage AI to do more for our clients. |
• | Ranked #1 on Investment Executive |
• | Continued to integrate electronic customer relationship management (eCRM) with core applications like the new CIBC Investment Platform, Compass, and the Ambition Protection Planner (Insurance) to support our frontline in addressing the holistic needs of our clients. |
• | Made DocuSign the default signing option for clients, enabling a faster and more convenient client signing experience and unlocking employee capacity. |
• | Automated the credit card pick-up process and added real-time tracking capabilities to improve the number of cards picked up at CIBC banking centres. |
Revenue (1) ($ billions) |
Net income (1) ($ millions) |
Operating leverage (1) (%) |
Average loans and acceptances (2)(3) ($ billions) |
Average deposits (3) ($ billions) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) | Loan amounts are stated before any related allowances. |
(3) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
22 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Expand our client base, with a focus on our Mass Affluent franchise; |
• | Deepen client relationships through personalized advice and seamless, digitally-enabled client engagement across our channels; and |
• | Enable a superior client and team member experience by investing in our people and technology to drive simplification and operational excellence. |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 (2) |
||||||
Revenue |
$ |
10,241 |
$ | 9,416 | ||||
Provision for credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
1,144 |
922 | ||||||
Performing |
59 |
64 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
1,203 |
986 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
5,360 |
5,174 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,678 |
3,256 | ||||||
Income taxes |
1,008 |
892 | ||||||
Net income |
$ |
2,670 |
$ | 2,364 | ||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||
Equity shareholders |
$ |
2,670 |
$ | 2,364 | ||||
Total revenue |
||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
7,906 |
$ | 7,247 | ||||
Non-interest income (3) |
2,335 |
2,169 | ||||||
$ |
10,241 |
$ | 9,416 | |||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets (4)(5) |
2.47 |
% |
2.30 | % | ||||
Efficiency ratio |
52.3 |
% |
54.9 | % | ||||
Operating leverage |
5.2 |
% |
1.7 | % | ||||
Return on equity (6) |
23.2 |
% |
25.1 | % | ||||
Average allocated common equity (6) |
$ |
11,503 |
$ | 9,414 | ||||
Average assets ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
324.5 |
$ | 319.8 | ||||
Average loans and acceptances ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
321.3 |
$ | 316.7 | ||||
Average deposits ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
226.1 |
$ | 218.4 | ||||
Full-time equivalent employees |
13,531 |
13,208 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(3) | Includes intersegment revenue, which represents internal sales commissions and revenue allocations under the Product Owner/Customer Segment/Distributor Channel allocation management model. |
(4) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(5) | For additional information on the composition, see the “Glossary” section. |
(6) | For additional information, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
23 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Delivering risk-controlled growth in our Commercial Bank, while continuing to foster strong, connected referrals across CIBC; |
• | Accelerating the growth of Private Wealth with a focus on financial planning to deepen client relationships; and |
• | Evolving our Asset Management business. |
• | Achieved strong net promotor score results, reflecting our client driven culture and ongoing service improvements across our business. |
• | Continued our journey to modernize our commercial banking systems, including the launch of Cash Management Online (CMO) Lending and Investments and ongoing investment in Precision Lender and other platforms to better enable our frontline in supporting our clients. |
• | Delivered strong relative loan loss provisions in our Commercial Banking portfolio while continuing to support growth in key relationships. |
• | Wood Gundy was ranked second overall amongst the Big 5 banks by Investment Executive Brokerage Report Card for the third consecutive year – a strong statement on the confidence of our advisory team. |
• | Continued to invest in enhancing our coverage in Private Banking, delivering stable growth in our platform and continued improvements to client satisfaction scores. |
• | Enhanced our Financial Planning coverage for our clients, increasing the productivity of our planning teams through focused hiring and ongoing investments in technology and support. |
• | Continued to rollout our new CIBC Investment Platform, a state-of-the-art |
• | Ranked #1 for IFIC Mutual Fund Net Flows and #2 for Long-Term Retail Mutual Fund Net Flows/AUM. |
• | Delivered a strong year for institutional Asset Management with $15 billion in total net flows, including an $11.5 billion Indigenous fixed income mandate. |
24 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Revenue ($ billions) |
Net income ($ millions) |
Operating leverage (%) |
Average loans (1)(2) ($ billions) |
Average deposits (2) ($ billions) | ||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Average commercial banking loans (1)(2)(3) ($ billions) |
Average commercial banking deposits (2) ($ billions) |
Assets under administration and management (4) ($ billions) |
Canadian retail mutual funds and exchange- traded funds ($ billions) | |||||
(1) | Loan amounts are stated before any related allowances. |
(2) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(3) | Comprises loans and acceptances and notional amount of letters of credit. |
(4) | AUM amounts are included in the amounts reported under AUA. |
• | Delivering risk-controlled growth with a focus on relationship-banking and increasing connectivity to deepen relationships; |
• | Modernizing and simplifying our processes and systems; and |
• | Focusing on high-growth market segments. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
25 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
Commercial banking |
$ |
2,465 |
$ | 2,501 | ||||
Wealth management |
3,265 |
2,902 | ||||||
Total revenue |
5,730 |
5,403 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
74 |
108 | ||||||
Performing |
48 |
35 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
122 |
143 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
2,941 |
2,691 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,667 |
2,569 | ||||||
Income taxes |
729 |
691 | ||||||
Net income |
$ |
1,938 |
$ | 1,878 | ||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||
Equity shareholders |
$ |
1,938 |
$ | 1,878 | ||||
Total revenue |
||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
2,056 |
$ | 1,812 | ||||
Non-interest income (2) |
3,674 |
3,591 | ||||||
$ |
5,730 |
$ | 5,403 | |||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets (3)(4) |
2.84 |
% |
3.43 | % | ||||
Efficiency ratio |
51.3 |
% |
49.8 | % | ||||
Operating leverage |
(3.2 |
)% |
1.5 | % | ||||
Return on equity (5) |
20.6 |
% |
22.2 | % | ||||
Average allocated common equity (5) |
$ |
9,399 |
$ | 8,469 | ||||
Average assets ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
94.5 |
$ | 91.6 | ||||
Average loans ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
97.4 |
$ | 94.5 | ||||
Average deposits ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
99.2 |
$ | 96.8 | ||||
AUA ($ billions) |
$ |
430.5 |
$ | 331.6 | ||||
AUM ($ billions) |
$ |
276.9 |
$ | 213.5 | ||||
Full-time equivalent employees |
5,537 |
5,433 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Includes intersegment revenue, which represents internal sales commissions and revenue allocations under the Product Owner/Customer Segment/Distributor Channel allocation management model. |
(3) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(4) | For additional information on the composition, see the “Glossary” section. |
(5) | For additional information, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
26 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Building and deepening client relationships; |
• | Strengthening and diversifying our deposit base; |
• | Improving efficiency and capabilities through data and technology; and |
• | Advancing the growth and transformation of our business. |
• | Continued growth in client referrals across the bank that drove new business and provided opportunities to fulfill more of our clients’ banking needs. |
• | Generated solid loan growth through new strategic client relationships and developed additional private banking business with existing commercial and wealth clients. |
• | Maintained positive AUM and AUA net flows. |
• | Continued strong partnership with our Capital Markets team to provide a range of financial solutions to U.S. commercial and wealth clients. |
• | Ranked #2 Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) in Barron’s |
• | CIBC Private Wealth remains Private Asset Management’s |
• | Maintained a diversified deposit base across our commercial, private banking and retail clients. |
• | Continued to enhance the nature and composition of our deposit base by leveraging existing and developing new products to add more insured deposits. |
• | Expanded deposit gathering by leveraging the fluid rate environment to attract new clients to our CIBC Agility digital banking platform that provides flexible online banking without maintenance fees. |
• | Earned recognition as the 2024 Best Short-Term CD by REAL SIMPLE magazine for our CIBC Agility Certificate of Deposit (CD) product. |
• | Continued investments in modernizing our bank, including our new Wealth Management platform, allowing us to deliver enhanced customer experiences. |
• | Enhanced U.S. customer relationship management capabilities through sustained investments in our Wealth Management platform, and our commercial banking pricing tools and operating systems. |
• | Continued investment in our risk management capabilities leading to better data analytics which enhanced insights into our loan and deposit portfolios. |
• | Continued growth of our Wealth Management franchise, a business that provides strong returns on capital by building scale, expanding with new Private Bankers and Wealth Advisors and deploying technology that drives great client experiences. |
• | Maintained risk-controlled growth in Commercial Banking, while strategically allocating capital, to deliver new products and services. |
• | Continued to enhance our risk culture to support our growth. |
Revenue (US$ billions) |
Net income ($ millions) |
Net income (US$ millions) |
Operating leverage (% in U.S. dollars) | |||
|
|
|
|
CIBC 2024 |
|
27 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Average loans (1)(2) (US$ billions) |
Average deposits (2) (US$ billions) |
Average commercial banking loans (1)(2) (US$ billions) |
Assets under administration and management (3) (US$ billions) | |||
(1) | Loan amounts are stated before any related allowances. |
(2) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(3) | AUM amounts are included in the amounts reported under AUA. |
• | Expanding Private Wealth Management with a focus on high-touch relationships; |
• | Growing Commercial Banking by delivering industry expertise, unique solutions and leveraging our growing U.S. footprint to develop and deepen relationships; and |
• | Investing in people, technology and infrastructure to further scale our platform, drive connectivity and enhance data-driven decisioning. |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
Commercial banking |
$ |
1,956 |
$ | 1,786 | ||||
Wealth management |
849 |
906 | ||||||
Total revenue |
2,805 |
2,692 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
449 |
520 | ||||||
Performing |
111 |
330 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
560 |
850 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
1,701 |
1,466 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
544 |
376 | ||||||
Income taxes |
43 |
(3 | ) | |||||
Net income |
$ |
501 |
$ | 379 | ||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||
Equity shareholders |
$ |
501 |
$ | 379 | ||||
Total revenue |
||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
1,906 |
$ | 1,889 | ||||
Non-interest income |
899 |
803 | ||||||
$ |
2,805 |
$ | 2,692 | |||||
Average allocated common equity (2) |
$ |
11,049 |
$ | 11,396 | ||||
Average assets ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
60.8 |
$ | 60.6 | ||||
Average loans ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
54.7 |
$ | 54.5 | ||||
Average deposits ($ billions) (3) |
$ |
50.6 |
$ | 46.7 | ||||
AUA ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
149.2 |
$ | 129.2 | ||||
AUM ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
117.9 |
$ | 97.3 | ||||
Full-time equivalent employees |
2,979 |
2,780 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | For additional information, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(3) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(4) | Includes certain Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management assets that U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management provides sub-advisory services for. |
28 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
US$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
Commercial banking |
$ |
1,439 |
$ | 1,323 | ||||
Wealth management |
624 |
671 | ||||||
Total revenue |
2,063 |
1,994 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
330 |
385 | ||||||
Performing |
82 |
245 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
412 |
630 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
1,251 |
1,086 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
400 |
278 | ||||||
Income taxes |
32 |
(2 | ) | |||||
Net income |
$ |
368 |
$ | 280 | ||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||
Equity shareholders |
$ |
368 |
$ | 280 | ||||
Total revenue |
||||||||
Net interest income |
$ |
1,402 |
$ | 1,399 | ||||
Non-interest income |
661 |
595 | ||||||
$ |
2,063 |
$ | 1,994 | |||||
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets (2)(3) |
3.49 |
% |
3.46 | % | ||||
Efficiency ratio |
60.7 |
% |
54.5 | % | ||||
Operating leverage |
(11.9 |
)% |
(0.7 | )% | ||||
Return on equity (2) |
4.5 |
% |
3.3 | % | ||||
Average allocated common equity (4) |
$ |
8,128 |
$ | 8,445 | ||||
Average assets ($ billions) (2) |
$ |
44.7 |
$ | 44.9 | ||||
Average loans ($ billions) (2) |
$ |
40.2 |
$ | 40.4 | ||||
Average deposits ($ billions) (2) |
$ |
37.2 |
$ | 34.6 | ||||
AUA ($ billions) (5) |
$ |
107.1 |
$ | 93.2 | ||||
AUM ($ billions) (5) |
$ |
84.7 |
$ | 70.2 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(3) | For additional information on the composition, see the “Glossary” section. |
(4) | For additional information, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(5) | Includes certain Canadian Commercial Banking and Wealth Management assets that U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management provides sub-advisory services for. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
29 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Delivering the leading capital markets platform in Canada to our core clients; |
• | Building a North American client platform with global capabilities; and |
• | Focusing on connectivity to accelerate growth and deepen relationships across our bank. |
• | Continued delivering industry-leading advice and capital markets solutions by expanding our capabilities and expertise to complement our existing businesses. |
• | Strengthened our platform by continuing to invest in technology, as well as simplifying processes to enable our client-focused culture. |
• | Recognized by Global Finance for the second consecutive year as the Best Investment Bank in Canada and for our leadership in environmental and social sustainability financing, receiving seven sustainable finance awards. |
• | Recognized by Global Capital as the Most Impressive SSA House for the Canadian Market and Canada Derivatives House of the Year. |
• | Continued to expand our U.S. franchise, adding capabilities for our corporate, institutional and private capital clients, including making key strategic hires to enable growth. |
• | Built out leveraged finance capabilities in the U.S., to expand our business with financial sponsors, pension funds, and corporate clients in this fast- growing product area. |
• | Furthered our reputation as a leader in the renewable energy sector in the U.S., ranking as a Top 10 investment bank for renewables project financing, according to InfraLogic and IJGlobal. |
• | Ranked #1 for US$ Supranational, Sovereign, and Agency (SSA) by Market Axess. |
• | Awarded Financial Adviser of the Year in North America by IJGlobal. |
• | Further expanded our industry-first Canadian Depositary Receipts lineup as part of our ongoing commitment to developing innovative, market-based solutions that meet investor needs. |
• | Added to our unique set of digital-first solutions for CIBC and Simplii clients by enabling real-time, no-transfer-fee M-Pesa mobile wallets. |
• | Launched five new foreign currency savings accounts which include euro, Great British pound, Indian rupee, Chinese yuan renminbi, and Philippine peso. |
• | Financial advisor, placement agent, mandated lead arranger and hedge counterparty to Solör Bioenergy on its SEK 22 billion refinancing supporting Solör’s growth strategy in renewable district heating. |
• | Financial advisor to Hammerhead Energy Inc. on its sale to Crescent Point Energy Corp. for a transaction value of approximately $2.6 billion, including co-manager on a $500 million issuance of common shares of Crescent Point, counterparty to a $1.2 billion USD/CAD hedge associated with the transaction, and lender on a new $750 million term loan for Crescent Point. |
• | Sole underwriter, sole bookrunner, sole lead arranger and administrative agent on new $500 million and US$1.4 billion term loans, joint bookrunner on a $575 million issue of subscription receipts and joint bookrunner on a $1 billion dual tranche issue of senior unsecured notes in connection with WSP Global Inc.’s announced acquisition of Power Engineers. |
• | Exclusive financial advisor to the SouthWest Water Company parties on the merger of SouthWest Water Company and Corix Infrastructure (U.S.) Inc. water and wastewater businesses to create Nexus Water Group, Inc. and coordinating lead arranger, joint bookrunner and administrative agent to Nexus Water Group on associated financings. |
• | Financial advisor to OMERS on the sale of LifeLabs to Quest Diagnostics for a transaction value of approximately $1.35 billion. |
• | Joint bookrunner on multiple corporate and sovereign green and sustainable issuances, including Ontario Power Generation’s $1.0 billion green medium term notes, AIMCo Realty Investors LP’s $900 million green notes, the Government of Canada’s $4 billion green bonds for which CIBC was sole structuring advisor on the updated Green Bond Framework, the Province of Ontario’s $1.5 billion green bond in March 2024 and the International Bank for Reconstruction & Development’s $1.4 billion and US$1.5 billion sustainable bonds offerings. In addition, we acted as the sole green structuring advisor for Caribbean Utilities Company on their Green Bond Framework and inaugural green notes offering. |
30 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Green loan coordinator for over US$10.0 billion in lending to support clean energy projects across Canada and the U.S., executing the inaugural term loan credit facility under Export Development Canada’s pilot Sustainable Finance Guarantee program for Wolf Midstream to support carbon transportation and sequestration projects that support industrial decarbonization, and co-social loan coordinator on one of Canada’s first social loans with the Exchange Income Corporation. |
Revenue ($ billions) |
Net income ($ millions) |
Operating leverage (%) | ||
|
|
|
Average loans and acceptances ($ billions) |
Average deposits ($ billions) |
Average value-at-risk (VaR) ($ millions) |
Revenue – Direct financial services ($ millions) | |||
|
|
|
|
• | Maintaining our focused approach to client coverage in Canada; |
• | Growing our North American platform by further expanding our U.S. reach and broadening the services offered to clients; and |
• | Strengthening our connectivity, technology and innovation efforts to bring more of our bank’s offerings to our clients. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
31 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
Global markets |
$ |
2,737 |
$ | 2,614 | ||||
Corporate and investment banking |
1,760 |
1,637 | ||||||
Direct financial services |
1,307 |
1,237 | ||||||
Total revenue (2) |
5,804 |
5,488 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
81 |
4 | ||||||
Performing |
34 |
15 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
115 |
19 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
2,967 |
2,721 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,722 |
2,748 | ||||||
Income taxes (2) |
734 |
762 | ||||||
Net income |
$ |
1,988 |
$ | 1,986 | ||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||
Equity shareholders |
$ |
1,988 |
$ | 1,986 | ||||
Efficiency ratio |
51.1 |
% |
49.6 | % | ||||
Operating leverage |
(3.3 |
)% |
(1.9 | )% | ||||
Return on equity (3) |
20.8 |
% |
23.0 | % | ||||
Average allocated common equity (3) |
$ |
9,547 |
$ | 8,638 | ||||
Average assets ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
325.7 |
$ | 287.6 | ||||
Average loans and acceptances ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
70.9 |
$ | 70.3 | ||||
Average deposits ($ billions) (4) |
$ |
120.1 |
$ | 118.4 | ||||
Full-time equivalent employees |
2,452 |
2,411 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Prior to the third quarter of 2024, Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services revenue and income taxes were reported on a TEB with an equivalent offset in the revenue and income taxes of Corporate and Other. In the third quarter of 2024, the enactment of the Federal tax measure that denies the dividends received deduction for Canadian banks resulted in a TEB reversal for dividends received on or after January 1, 2024 that were included in the first and second quarters of 2024. Accordingly, the 2024 revenue and income taxes include a TEB adjustment of $16 million capturing dividends received during the first quarter prior to January 1, 2024 (2023: $254 million). |
(3) | For additional information, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(4) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
32 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
International banking |
$ |
980 |
$ | 956 | ||||
Other |
46 |
(623 | ) | |||||
Total revenue (2) |
1,026 |
333 | ||||||
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses |
||||||||
Impaired |
12 |
40 | ||||||
Performing |
(11 |
) |
(28 | ) | ||||
Provision for credit losses |
1 |
12 | ||||||
Non-interest expenses |
1,470 |
2,297 | ||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(445 |
) |
(1,976 | ) | ||||
Income taxes (2) |
(502 |
) |
(408 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
57 |
$ | (1,568 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to: |
||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
$ |
39 |
$ | 38 | ||||
Equity shareholders |
18 |
(1,606 | ) | |||||
Full-time equivalent employees (3) |
24,026 |
24,242 |
(1) | For additional segmented information, see Note 29 to the consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Prior to the third quarter of 2024, Capital Markets and Direct Financial Services revenue and income taxes were reported on a TEB with an equivalent offset in the revenue and income taxes of Corporate and Other. In the third quarter of 2024, the enactment of the Federal tax measure that denies the dividends received deduction for Canadian banks resulted in a TEB reversal for dividends received on or after January 1, 2024 that were included in the first and second quarters of 2024. Accordingly, the 2024 revenue and income taxes include a TEB adjustment of $16 million capturing dividends received during the first quarter prior to January 1, 2024 (2023: $254 million). |
(3) | Includes full-time equivalent employees for which the expenses are allocated to the business lines within the SBUs. The majority of the full-time equivalent employees for functional and support costs of CIBC Bank USA are included in the U.S. Commercial Banking and Wealth Management SBU. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
33 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 (1) |
||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
48,064 |
$ | 55,718 | ||||
Securities |
254,345 |
211,348 | ||||||
Securities borrowed and purchased under resale agreements |
100,749 |
94,835 | ||||||
Loans and acceptances |
558,292 |
540,153 | ||||||
Derivative instruments |
36,435 |
33,243 | ||||||
Other assets |
44,100 |
40,393 | ||||||
$ |
1,041,985 |
$ | 975,690 | |||||
Liabilities and equity |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ |
764,857 |
$ | 723,376 | ||||
Obligations related to securities lent, sold short and under repurchase agreements |
139,792 |
113,865 | ||||||
Derivative instruments |
40,654 |
41,290 | ||||||
Acceptances |
6 |
10,820 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
30,204 |
26,693 | ||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
7,465 |
6,483 | ||||||
Equity |
59,007 |
53,163 | ||||||
$ |
1,041,985 |
$ | 975,690 |
(1) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
34 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Acts as a buffer to absorb unexpected losses while providing sustainable returns to our shareholders; |
• | Enables our businesses to grow and execute on our strategy; |
• | Demonstrates balance sheet strength and our commitment to prudent balance sheet management; and |
• | Supports us in maintaining a favourable credit standing and raising additional capital or other funding on attractive terms. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
35 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
36 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
(1) | Excluding AOCI relating to cash flow hedges and changes to fair value option (FVO) liabilities attributable to changes in own credit risk. |
(i) | On-balance sheet assets less Tier 1 capital regulatory adjustments; |
(ii) | Derivative exposures; |
(iii) | Securities financing transaction exposures; and |
(iv) | Off-balance sheet exposures (such as commitments, direct credit substitutes, letters of credit, and securitization exposures). |
As at October 31, 2024 |
Minimum |
Capital conservation buffer |
D-SIB buffer |
Pillar 1 targets (1) |
Domestic Stability Buffer |
Target including all buffer requirements |
||||||||||||||||||
CET1 ratio |
4.5 |
% |
2.5 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
8.0 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
11.5 |
% | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio |
6.0 |
% |
2.5 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
9.5 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
13.0 |
% | ||||||||||||
Total capital ratio |
8.0 |
% |
2.5 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
11.5 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
15.0 |
% | ||||||||||||
Leverage ratio |
3.0 |
% |
n/a |
0.5 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
n/a |
3.5 |
% | ||||||||||||||
TLAC ratio |
18.0 |
% |
2.5 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
21.5 |
% |
3.5 |
% |
25.0 |
% | ||||||||||||
TLAC leverage ratio |
6.75 |
% |
n/a |
0.5 |
% |
7.25 |
% |
n/a |
7.25 |
% |
(1) | The countercyclical capital buffer applicable to CIBC is insignificant as at October 31, 2024. |
n/a | Not applicable. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
37 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Risk category |
Permissible regulatory capital approaches |
Approach adopted by CIBC | ||
Credit risk (1) |
Basel provides three approaches for calculating credit risk capital requirements: • Standardized approach (SA) • Foundation internal ratings-based (FIRB) • Advanced internal ratings-based (AIRB) OSFI expects financial institutions in Canada with Total capital in excess of $5 billion to use the internal ratings-based (IRB) approach for all material portfolios and credit businesses. OSFI provides two approaches for calculating counterparty credit risk (CCR) for derivatives transactions: • Standardized approach (SA-CCR) • Internal model method (IMM) OSFI provides four approaches for calculating CCR for repo-style transactions: • Comprehensive approach, with supervisory haircuts • Comprehensive approach, with own estimate haircuts • Repo VaR approach • IMM Permitted approaches for equity positions in the banking book (which includes equity investments in funds) include: • Standardized • Market-based • Look-through • Mandate-based • Fall-back Basel provides the following approaches for calculating capital requirements for securitization positions: • Internal ratings-based approach (SEC-IRBA) • Internal assessment approach (SEC-IAA) • External ratings-based approach (SEC-ERBA) • Standardized approach (SEC-SA) |
We have adopted the IRB (FIRB and AIRB) approach for the majority of our credit portfolios. Under this methodology, we utilize our own internal estimates to determine probability of default (PD), and maturity and either regulatory prescribed (FIRB), or internal (AIRB) estimates for loss given default (LGD) and exposure at default (EAD). We utilize the standardized approach for CIBC Caribbean, risk-rated individuals, sovereign wealth funds, the acquired Canadian Costco credit card portfolio, and other small portfolios. We periodically review portfolios under the standardized approach for consideration of adoption of the IRB approach. In the first quarter of 2024, we started to apply the IRB approach for the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, a change from the standardized approach. | ||
CIBC applies the IMM approach for calculating CCR exposure for qualifying derivative transactions. Certain transactions are under the SA-CCR approach. | ||||
The comprehensive approach, with supervisory haircuts, is used for credit risk mitigation for repo-style transactions. | ||||
We use the standardized approach for equity positions in the banking book and both the look-through and mandate-based approaches for equity investments in funds. | ||||
We use SEC-IRBA, SEC-IAA, SEC-ERBA and SEC-SA for securitization exposures in the banking book. | ||||
Credit Valuation Adjustments (CVA) risk | CVA risk capital requirements can be calculated under the following approaches: • Basic approach (BA-CVA) • Standardized approach (SA-CVA) |
CIBC applies the standardized approach to calculate CVA risk capital for most of our counterparties and applies the basic approach for a small subset of counterparties as a result of the implementation of the Basel III reforms related to CVA on November 1, 2023. Previously, CVA risk capital was calculated as part of CCR. | ||
Market risk | Market risk capital requirements can be determined under the following approaches: • Standardized approach • Internal models approach |
CIBC applies the sensitivity-based standardized approach to calculate market risk capital as a result of the implementation of the Fundamental Review of the Trading Book (FRTB) rules under the Basel III reforms for market risk on November 1, 2023. Previously, market risk capital was calculated under the VaR based internal model approach for market risk. | ||
Operational risk | Operational risk capital requirements can be determined under the following approaches: • Standardized approach • Simplified standardized approach (SSA) |
We use the standardized approach based on OSFI rules to calculate operational risk capital. The standardized approach was revised in the second quarter of 2023 as detailed below. |
(1) | Includes CCR. |
38 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital: instruments and reserves |
||||||||
Directly issued qualifying common share capital plus related stock surplus |
$ |
17,170 |
$ | 16,191 | ||||
Retained earnings |
33,471 |
30,402 | ||||||
AOCI (and other reserves) |
3,148 |
1,463 | ||||||
Common share capital issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in group CET1) |
119 |
102 | ||||||
CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments |
53,908 |
48,158 | ||||||
CET1 capital: regulatory adjustments |
||||||||
Prudential valuation adjustments |
4 |
5 | ||||||
Goodwill (net of related tax liabilities) |
5,360 |
5,344 | ||||||
Other intangibles other than mortgage-servicing rights (net of related tax liabilities) |
2,456 |
2,384 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets excluding those arising from temporary differences (net of related tax liabilities) |
15 |
9 | ||||||
Defined benefit pension fund net assets (net of related tax liabilities) |
1,045 |
793 | ||||||
Other |
512 |
(704 | ) | |||||
Total regulatory adjustments to CET1 capital |
9,392 |
7,831 | ||||||
CET1 capital |
44,516 |
40,327 | ||||||
Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital: instruments |
||||||||
Directly issued qualifying AT1 instruments plus related stock surplus (1) |
4,946 |
4,925 | ||||||
AT1 instruments issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in AT1) |
19 |
18 | ||||||
AT1 capital |
4,965 |
4,943 | ||||||
Tier 1 capital (T1 = CET1 + AT1) |
49,481 |
45,270 | ||||||
Tier 2 capital: instruments and provisions |
||||||||
Directly issued qualifying Tier 2 instruments plus related stock surplus (2) |
6,920 |
5,888 | ||||||
Tier 2 instruments issued by subsidiaries and held by third parties (amount allowed in Tier 2) |
17 |
23 | ||||||
General allowances |
391 |
938 | ||||||
Tier 2 capital (T2) |
7,328 |
6,849 | ||||||
Total capital (TC = T1 + T2) |
$ |
56,809 |
$ | 52,119 | ||||
RWA consisting of: |
||||||||
Credit risk |
$ |
274,503 |
$ | 274,714 | ||||
Market risk |
12,188 |
8,004 | ||||||
Operational risk |
46,811 |
43,402 | ||||||
Total RWA |
$ |
333,502 |
$ | 326,120 | ||||
Capital ratios |
||||||||
CET1 ratio |
13.3 |
% |
12.4 | % | ||||
Tier 1 capital ratio |
14.8 |
% |
13.9 | % | ||||
Total capital ratio |
17.0 |
% |
16.0 | % | ||||
Leverage ratios |
||||||||
Leverage ratio exposure |
$ |
1,155,432 |
$ | 1,079,103 | ||||
Leverage ratio |
4.3 |
% |
4.2 | % | ||||
TLAC ratio and TLAC leverage ratio |
||||||||
TLAC available |
$ |
101,062 |
$ | 100,176 | ||||
TLAC ratio |
30.3 |
% |
30.7 | % | ||||
TLAC leverage ratio |
8.7 |
% |
9.3 | % |
(1) | Comprised of non-viability contingent capital (NVCC) preferred shares and Limited Recourse Capital Notes (LRCNs). |
(2) | Comprised of certain debentures which qualify as NVCC. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
39 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
CET1 capital |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
40,327 |
$ | 37,005 | ||||
Shares issued in lieu of cash dividends (add back) |
698 |
1,155 | ||||||
Other issue of common shares |
321 |
203 | ||||||
Purchase of common shares for cancellation |
(90 |
) |
– | |||||
Premium on purchase of common shares for cancellation |
(329 |
) |
– | |||||
Net income attributable to equity shareholders |
7,115 |
4,995 | ||||||
Dividends and distributions |
(3,645 |
) |
(3,416 | ) | ||||
Change in AOCI balances |
||||||||
Currency translation differences |
14 |
351 | ||||||
Securities measured at FVOCI |
102 |
228 | ||||||
Cash flow hedges (1) |
1,535 |
(364 | ) | |||||
Fair value change of FVO liabilities attributable to changes in credit risk |
(216 |
) |
(106 | ) | ||||
Post-employment defined benefit plans |
250 |
(240 | ) | |||||
Removal of own credit spread (net of tax) |
314 |
197 | ||||||
Shortfall of allowance to expected losses |
– |
– | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets (deduction, net of related tax liabilities) |
(88 |
) |
(171 | ) | ||||
Other, including regulatory adjustments (1)(2) |
(1,792 |
) |
490 | |||||
CET1 capital balance at end of year |
$ |
44,516 |
$ | 40,327 | ||||
AT1 capital |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
4,943 |
$ | 4,941 | ||||
AT1 eligible capital issues |
1,000 |
– | ||||||
Redeemed capital |
(975 |
) |
– | |||||
Other, including regulatory adjustments |
(3 |
) |
2 | |||||
AT1 capital balance at end of year |
$ |
4,965 |
$ | 4,943 | ||||
Tier 2 capital |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
6,849 |
$ | 6,317 | ||||
New Tier 2 eligible capital issues |
2,250 |
1,750 | ||||||
Redeemed capital |
(1,500 |
) |
(1,500 | ) | ||||
Other, including change in regulatory adjustments (2) |
(271 |
) |
282 | |||||
Tier 2 capital balance at end of year |
$ |
7,328 |
$ | 6,849 | ||||
Total capital balance at end of year |
$ |
56,809 |
$ | 52,119 |
(1) | Net change in cash flow hedges is included in “Change in AOCI balances” then derecognized in “Other, including regulatory adjustments”. |
(2) | The 2023 results reflect the impacts from the implementation of Basel III reforms that became effective as of February 1, 2023 (see the “Continuous enhancement to regulatory capital and TLAC requirements” section for additional details). |
40 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||
RWA |
Minimum total capital required (1) |
RWA | Minimum total capital required (1) |
|||||||||||||
Credit risk (2)(3) |
||||||||||||||||
Standardized approach |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
$ |
6,868 |
$ |
549 |
$ | 43,124 | $ | 3,450 | ||||||||
Sovereign |
1,293 |
103 |
2,140 | 171 | ||||||||||||
Banks |
328 |
26 |
219 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Real estate secured personal lending |
1,139 |
91 |
1,951 | 156 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
463 |
37 |
14,159 | 1,133 | ||||||||||||
Other retail |
3,607 |
289 |
3,864 | 309 | ||||||||||||
Trading book |
3,623 |
290 |
3,168 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
125 |
10 |
140 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Securitization (4) |
4,655 |
372 |
2,916 | 233 | ||||||||||||
Central counterparty (CCP) |
684 |
55 |
558 | 45 | ||||||||||||
CVA (5) |
3,381 |
271 |
5,949 | 476 | ||||||||||||
Other credit RWA |
15,114 |
1,209 |
13,312 | 1,065 | ||||||||||||
41,280 |
3,302 |
91,500 | 7,320 | |||||||||||||
AIRB approach (6) |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
74,100 |
5,928 |
49,732 | 3,979 | ||||||||||||
Sovereign (7) |
5,153 |
412 |
5,579 | 446 | ||||||||||||
Real estate secured personal lending |
40,328 |
3,226 |
34,323 | 2,746 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
30,003 |
2,400 |
21,585 | 1,727 | ||||||||||||
Qualifying revolving retail |
19,749 |
1,580 |
16,661 | 1,333 | ||||||||||||
Other retail |
12,123 |
970 |
11,739 | 939 | ||||||||||||
Trading book |
777 |
62 |
686 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Securitization (4) |
4,580 |
366 |
3,728 | 299 | ||||||||||||
186,813 |
14,944 |
144,033 | 11,524 | |||||||||||||
FIRB approach (6) |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
38,709 |
3,097 |
31,627 | 2,530 | ||||||||||||
Banks |
3,482 |
279 |
3,270 | 262 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
198 |
16 |
155 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Trading book |
4,021 |
322 |
4,129 | 330 | ||||||||||||
46,410 |
3,714 |
39,181 | 3,134 | |||||||||||||
Total credit risk |
274,503 |
21,960 |
274,714 | 21,978 | ||||||||||||
Market risk (5) |
||||||||||||||||
Sensitivities-based methodology |
9,584 |
767 |
n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
Default risk charge |
1,265 |
101 |
n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
Risk residual add-on |
1,339 |
107 |
n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
VaR |
n/a |
n/a |
1,538 | 123 | ||||||||||||
Stressed VaR |
n/a |
n/a |
4,829 | 386 | ||||||||||||
Incremental risk charge |
n/a |
n/a |
1,274 | 102 | ||||||||||||
Securitization and other |
n/a |
n/a |
363 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Total market risk |
12,188 |
975 |
8,004 | 640 | ||||||||||||
Operational risk |
46,811 |
3,745 |
43,402 | 3,472 | ||||||||||||
Total RWA |
$ |
333,502 |
$ |
26,680 |
$ | 326,120 | $ | 26,090 |
(1) | Refers to the minimum standard established by the BCBS before the application of the capital conservation buffer and any other capital buffers that may be established by regulators from time to time. It is calculated by multiplying RWA by 8%. |
(2) | Credit risk includes CCR, which comprises derivative and repo-style transactions. Credit risk for CIBC Caribbean are calculated under the standardized approach. |
(3) | Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, the IRB approach was applied to the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, which previously followed the standardized approach. |
(4) | Includes securitization exposures that are risk-weighted at 1250%. |
(5) | Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, changes were implemented as a result of the Basel III reforms related to the Fundamental Review of the Trading Book (FRTB) rules for market risk and CVA. |
(6) | Includes RWA relating to certain commercial loans which are determined using the supervisory slotting approach. |
(7) | Includes residential mortgages insured by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), an agency of the Government of Canada, and government-guaranteed student loans. |
n/a | Not applicable. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
41 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
42 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Shares outstanding |
||||||||
$ millions, except number of shares and per share amounts, as at October 31, 2024 |
Number of shares |
Amount |
||||||
Common shares |
942,285,419 |
$ |
17,009 |
|||||
Treasury shares – common shares |
9,179 |
2 |
||||||
Preferred shares |
||||||||
Series 41 (NVCC) |
12,000,000 |
300 |
||||||
Series 43 (NVCC) |
12,000,000 |
300 |
||||||
Series 47 (NVCC) |
18,000,000 |
450 |
||||||
Series 56 (NVCC) |
600,000 |
600 |
||||||
Series 57 (NVCC) |
500,000 |
500 |
||||||
Treasury shares – preferred shares |
(3,778 |
) |
(4 |
) | ||||
Limited recourse capital notes |
||||||||
4.375% Limited recourse capital notes Series 1 (NVCC) |
n/a |
750 |
||||||
4.000% Limited recourse capital notes Series 2 (NVCC) |
n/a |
750 |
||||||
7.150% Limited recourse capital notes Series 3 (NVCC) |
n/a |
800 |
||||||
6.987% Limited recourse capital notes Series 4 (NVCC) |
n/a |
500 |
||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
||||||||
2.01% Debentures due July 21, 2030 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,000 |
||||||
1.96% Debentures due April 21, 2031 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,000 |
||||||
4.20% Debentures due April 7, 2032 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,000 |
||||||
5.33% Debentures due January 20, 2033 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,000 |
||||||
5.35% Debentures due April 20, 2033 (NVCC) |
n/a |
750 |
||||||
5.30% Debentures due January 16, 2034 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,250 |
||||||
4.90% Debentures due June 12, 2034 (NVCC) |
n/a |
1,000 |
||||||
Stock options outstanding |
15,967,581 |
n/a | Not applicable. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
43 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash, Investments and loans (1) |
Liquidity, credit facilities and commitments |
Written credit derivatives (2) |
Investments and loans (1) |
Liquidity, credit facilities and commitments |
Written credit derivatives (2) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Single-seller and multi-seller conduits |
$ |
377 |
$ |
16,637 |
(3) |
$ |
– |
$ | 505 | $ | 13,131 | (3) |
$ | – | ||||||||||
Third-party structured vehicles |
4,977 |
1,653 |
– |
4,351 | 2,039 | – | ||||||||||||||||||
Loan financing |
10,640 |
8,526 |
– |
6,858 | 5,500 | – | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
1,795 |
255 |
71 |
1,127 | 150 | 76 |
(1) | Excludes securities issued by, retained interest in, and derivatives with entities established by CMHC, Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Government National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Farm Credit Bank, and Student Loan Marketing Association. |
(2) | Disclosed amounts reflect the outstanding notional of written credit derivatives. The negative fair value recorded on the consolidated balance sheet was $50 million (2023: $51 million). Notional of $66 million (2023: $71 million) was hedged with credit derivatives protection from third parties. The fair value of these hedges net of CVA was $44 million (2023: $46 million). An additional notional of $6 million (2023: $5 million) was hedged through a limited recourse note. |
(3) | Excludes an additional $6.2 billion (2023: $4.3 billion) relating to our backstop liquidity facilities provided to the multi-seller conduits as part of their commitment to fund purchases of additional assets. Also excludes $276 million (2023: $414 million) of our direct investments in the multi-seller conduits which we consider investment exposure. |
44 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
45 |
||
46 |
||
47 |
||
48 |
||
48 |
||
49 |
||
50 |
||
51 |
||
52 |
||
52 |
||
52 |
||
53 |
||
56 |
||
57 |
||
57 |
||
57 |
58 |
||
59 |
||
61 |
||
63 |
||
65 |
||
66 |
||
66 |
||
66 |
||
67 |
||
67 |
||
68 |
||
68 |
||
68 |
||
68 |
||
68 |
||
68 |
69 |
||
71 |
||
72 |
||
73 |
||
73 |
||
73 |
||
73 |
||
74 |
||
78 |
||
79 |
||
80 |
||
80 |
||
80 |
||
82 |
||
84 |
||
84 |
||
84 |
||
84 |
• | CIBC, SBU, functional group-level and regional risk appetite statements; |
• | Risk frameworks, policies, procedures and limits to align activities with our risk appetite; |
• | Regular risk reports to identify and communicate risk levels; |
• | An independent control framework to identify and test the design and operating effectiveness of our key controls; |
• | Stress testing to consider the potential impact of changes in the business environment on capital, liquidity and earnings; |
• | Proactive consideration of risk mitigation options in order to optimize results; and |
• | Oversight through our risk-focused committees and governance structure. |
(i) | As the first line of defence, CIBC’s Management, in SBUs and functional groups own the risks and are accountable and responsible for identifying and assessing risks inherent in its activities in accordance with the CIBC risk appetite. In addition, Management establishes and maintains controls to mitigate such risks. Management may include Governance Groups within the business to facilitate the Control Framework, Operational Risk Framework and other risk-related processes. A Governance Group refers to a group within Business Unit Management (first line of defence) whose focus is to support Management in meeting their governance, risk and control activities. A Governance Group is considered the first line of defence, in conjunction with Business Unit Management. Control Groups, which typically reside within centralized functions, provide subject matter expertise to Business Unit Management and/or implement/maintain enterprise-wide control programs and activities. While Control Groups collaborate with Business Unit Management in identifying and managing risk, they also challenge risk decisions and risk mitigation strategies. |
(ii) | The second line of defence is independent from the first line of defence and provides an enterprise-wide view of specific risk types, guidance and effective challenge to risk and control activities. Risk Management is the primary second line of defence. Risk Management may leverage subject matter expertise of other groups (e.g., third parties or Control Groups) to inform their independent assessments, as appropriate. |
(iii) | As the third line of defence, CIBC’s Internal Audit is responsible for providing reasonable assurance to senior management and the Audit Committee of the Board on the effectiveness of CIBC’s governance practices, risk management processes, and Internal Control as a part of its risk-based audit plan and in accordance with its mandate as described in the Internal Audit Charter. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
45 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• |
Global Asset Liability Committee (GALCO): |
• |
Global Risk Committee (GRC): |
46 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• |
Developing our risk appetite and associated management control metrics; |
• |
Setting risk strategy to manage risks in alignment with our risk appetite and business strategy; |
• |
Establishing and communicating risk frameworks, policies, procedures and limits to mitigate risks in alignment with risk strategy; |
• |
Measuring, monitoring and reporting on risk levels; |
• |
Identifying and assessing emerging and potential strategic risks; |
• |
Adjudicating transactions, as applicable; |
• |
Reviewing and performing effective challenge on business risk assessments; and |
• |
Ensuring compliance with applicable regulatory and anti-money laundering (AML) requirements. |
• |
Capital Markets Risk Management (CMRM) – This group provides independent oversight of the measurement, monitoring and control of market risks (both trading and non-trading), and trading credit risk (also called counterparty credit risk which includes credit valuation adjustment risk or CVA risk) across CIBC’s portfolios, and effective challenge and sound risk management oversight to Treasury, including with respect to liquidity and funding risk management and SIRR management. |
• |
Global Credit Risk Management – This group is responsible for the adjudication and oversight of credit risks associated with CIBC’s small business (manually adjudicated loans only), commercial, corporate, and wealth management credit portfolios, management of the risks in our investment portfolios, as well as management of special loan portfolios. |
• |
Global Operational and Enterprise Risk Management – This group is responsible for designing and implementing effective operational and enterprise risk management and control programs. The group provides effective challenge and monitoring of all operational risks globally, including (but not limited to) technology risk, information security (including cyber) risk, fraud risk, model risk, and third-party risk. From an enterprise risk perspective, the group is responsible for enterprise-wide analysis, including the developing, measuring and monitoring of risk appetite, enterprise-wide stress testing and reporting, allowance for credit loss assessment and reporting, risk models and model quantification, environmental risk (including transaction-specific environmental and related social risk, and the physical and transition risks associated with climate change), economic and regulatory capital methodologies, as well as risk data management. The team also has global accountability for strategic risk, assessing developing emerging risks and potential mitigation strategies, corporate risk insurance programs, reputation risks, and risk policy and governance. |
• |
Risk Analytics and Credit Decisioning – This group is responsible for the management and oversight of credit risk in the personal and small business lending portfolios (such as residential mortgages, credit cards, loans/lines of credit and indirect auto lending) including the development of analytics to optimize credit performance and AML outcomes within CIBC’s risk appetite. This group is also responsible for all auto-adjudicated small business loans. |
• |
Compliance and Global Regulatory Affairs (CGRA) – This group is responsible for designing and implementing an effective enterprise-wide framework to manage and mitigate regulatory compliance risk at CIBC, to be executed by CGRA and the other Oversight Functions (as defined in the Regulatory Compliance Management Policy). CGRA also provides oversight of conduct and culture risk, including sales practice risk and effective challenge of compensation plan changes. In addition, the Privacy Office under CGRA manages CIBC’s privacy-related risks and supports the protection of the privacy of all CIBC client and employee information. Overall CGRA is responsible for maintaining strong relationships with our prudential, privacy, market, and conduct regulators and acts as a liaison between the regulators and CIBC. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
47 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Enterprise Anti-Money Laundering (EAML) – This group is responsible for all aspects of AML, anti-terrorist financing (ATF), and Sanctions Programs globally for CIBC and its controlled subsidiaries, including providing advice with respect to, and oversight of compliance with, all regulatory requirements relating to AML/ATF and sanctions in all business units globally. Furthermore, EAML executes a risk-based approach to deter, detect and report suspected Money Laundering/Terrorist Financing and sanctioned activities, in accordance with their policies, as applicable, and their supporting standards. |
• | Europe and Asia-Pacific Risk Management – This group carries out the mandate of CIBC Risk Management at a regional level under the leadership of the Senior Vice-President & Chief Risk Officer, Europe & APAC Region, with oversight from the Management Committees and CIBC Luxembourg Board. The group provides independent oversight for the identification, management, measurement, monitoring and mitigation of risks in Europe and Asia. |
• | U.S. Risk Management – This group carries out the mandate of CIBC Risk Management at a regional level under the leadership of the U.S. CRO, with oversight from the Risk Management Committee of the CIBC Board and the Risk Committees of the Boards of CIBC Bank USA and CIBC Bancorp. The group provides independent oversight for the identification, management, measurement, monitoring and mitigation of risks in the U.S. region. |
(1) | For additional information refer to the “Capital management” section. |
• | Safeguarding our reputation and brand; |
• | Doing the right thing for our clients/stakeholders; |
• | Engaging in client-oriented businesses after understanding the potential risks and rewards; |
• | Making our client’s goals our own in a professional and radically simple manner; |
• | Managing a balance between risk and returns; |
• | Retaining a prudent attitude towards tail and event risk; |
• | Meeting regulatory expectations and/or identifying and having plans in place to address any issues in a timely manner; |
• | Achieving/maintaining an AA rating; and |
• | Meeting/exceeding stakeholders’ expectations with respect to the ESG criteria including setting/sharing targets, and reporting progress towards these targets. |
48 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Promoting, through both formal and informal channels, a shared accountability of risk identification, management and mitigation; |
• | Cultivating an environment of transparency and effective challenge, open communication and robust discussion of risk; |
• | Setting the appropriate “tone at the top” and “tone from the middle” through clear communication and reinforcement; and |
• | Identifying and reinforcing behaviours that are aligned with risk appetite, and escalating misaligned behaviours. |
• | Reviewing and recommending for Board approval annual compensation, including changes to compensation targets, if any, for the CEO, Senior Management, and Heads of Oversight Functions; |
• | Approving annual compensation for any employee whose total direct compensation exceeds the materiality threshold determined by the Committee; |
• | Assessing the appropriateness of compensation based on business performance and risks undertaken; |
• | Reviewing and recommending for Board approval the aggregate annual incentive compensation and allocations to the SBUs and the functional groups; |
• | Approving CIBC’s compensation philosophy and any material changes to CIBC’s compensation principles or practices; |
• | Reviewing material compensation policies and approving any material changes to such policies or any new material compensation policies; |
• | Reviewing and recommending Board approval of new material compensation plans and changes to existing material compensation plans; and |
• | Reviewing a report on non-material plans. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
49 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
50 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Regular assessment of risks associated with lending and trading credit exposures; |
• | Ongoing monitoring of trading and non-trading portfolios; |
• | Assessment of risks in new business activities and processes; |
• | Assessment of risks in complex and unusual business transactions; |
• | Regular monitoring of the overall risk profile considering market developments and trends, and external and internal events; and |
• | Ongoing monitoring of management operations and processes. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
51 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Governance and oversight by management committees, including the Model and Parameter Risk Committee (MPRC), senior management and the Board; |
• | Policies, procedures and standards to outline applicable roles and responsibilities of the various oversight groups and to provide guidance to identify, measure, control and monitor model risk throughout the model’s life cycle; and |
• | Controls for key operational aspects of model risk management including maintaining a model inventory, model risk ranking, model risk attestation and ongoing monitoring and reporting. |
• | Review of model documentation; |
• | Comprehensive, systematic testing of key model parameters on implementation to ensure results are as expected; |
• | Replication of the risk quantification process to determine whether the model implementation is faithful to the model specifications; |
• | Review of whether the model/parameter concepts and assumptions are appropriate and robust; |
• | Accuracy testing to assess the calibration and accuracy of the risk components including, for example, the discriminative power of rating systems and the reasonableness of capital parameters; |
• | Sensitivity testing to analyze the sensitivity of model/parameter outputs to model/parameter assumptions and key inputs; |
• | Scenario and stress testing of the model outputs to key inputs; |
• | Back-testing by comparing actual results with model-generated risk measures; |
• | Benchmarking to other models and comparable internal and external data; |
• | Review of the internal usage of the model/parameter applications to ensure consistency of application; |
• | Reporting of model status to the MPRC, supported through an up-to-date |
• | A quarterly attestation process for model owners in order to ensure compliance with the Model Risk and Validation Policy; and |
• | A comprehensive validation report that identifies the conditions for valid application of the model and summarizes these findings to the model owners, developers and users. |
52 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Conflict in the Middle East; |
• | Relations between the U.S. and Iran; |
• | The war in Ukraine; |
• | Ongoing U.S., Canada and China relations and trade issues, with potential negative impacts on supply chains; and |
• | Rising civil unrest and activism globally. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
53 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
54 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
55 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
(1) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(2) | Includes CCR of $13 million, which comprises derivatives and repo-style transactions. |
(3) | Includes CCR of $13,082 million, which comprises derivatives and repo-style transactions. |
(4) | Includes CCR of $453 million, which comprises derivatives and repo-style transactions. |
(5) | Average allocated common equity is a non-GAAP measure. For additional information on the composition of this non-GAAP measure, see the “Non-GAAP measures” section. |
(6) | Represents average allocated common equity relating to capital deductions, such as goodwill and intangible assets, in accordance with the rules in OSFI’s CAR Guideline. |
56 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• |
Model Validation is responsible for the oversight of model validation practices. Model validation constitutes the independent set of processes, activities and ongoing documentary evidence that models and parameters are sound and CIBC can rely on their output. |
• |
Model Quantification is responsible for the design, development and continuous improvement to risk rating methodologies and credit models that support credit adjudication and ECL, across corporate commercial, personal and business lending segments. |
• |
Enterprise Risk Management is responsible for enterprise-wide reporting and analysis, including enterprise-wide stress testing, ECL, risk data systems and economic capital. |
• |
Risk Regulatory Initiatives is responsible for oversight, governance and delivery of regulatory and strategic initiatives and large enterprise-wide regulatory initiatives. |
• |
Environmental Risk Management is responsible for developing the environmental strategy, setting environmental performance standards and targets, and reporting on performance for material indicators. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
57 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
58 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | PD – the probability that the obligor will default within the next 12 months. |
• | EAD – the estimate of the amount that will be drawn at the time of default. |
• | LGD – the expected severity of loss as the result of the default, expressed as a percentage of the EAD. |
(1) | These parameters differ from those used in the calculation of ECL under IFRS 9. See the “Accounting and control matters” section for further details. |
CIBC |
S&P |
Moody’s |
||||||||||
Grade |
rating |
equivalent |
equivalent |
|||||||||
Investment grade |
||||||||||||
Non-investment grade |
||||||||||||
Watch list |
||||||||||||
Default |
CIBC 2024 |
|
59 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Risk level |
PD bands |
|||
Exceptionally low |
||||
Very low |
||||
Low |
||||
Medium |
||||
High |
||||
Default |
60 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
IRB approach (1) |
Standardized approach |
Total |
IRB approach |
Standardized approach |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||
Business and government portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repo-style transactions |
– | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC derivatives |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sovereign |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repo-style transactions |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC derivatives |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Banks |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Repo-style transactions |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC derivatives |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross business and government portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: collateral held for repo-style transactions |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net business and government portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate secured personal lending |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualifying revolving retail |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other retail |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Small and medium enterprises (SME) retail |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drawn |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
– |
– | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total retail portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitization exposures (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross credit exposure (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: collateral held for repo-style transactions |
– |
– | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net credit exposure (3) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Beginning the first quarter of 2024, the IRB approach was applied to the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, which previously followed the standardized approach. |
(2) | OSFI guidelines define a hierarchy of approaches for treating securitization exposures in our banking book. Depending on the underlying characteristics, exposures are eligible for either the SA or the IRB approach. The SEC-ERBA, which is inclusive of SEC-IAA, includes exposures that qualify for the IRB approach, as well as exposures under the SA. |
(3) | Excludes exposures arising from derivative and repo-style transactions which are cleared through qualified central counterparties (QCCPs) as well as credit risk exposures arising from other assets that are subject to the credit risk framework, including other balance sheet assets which are risk-weighted at non-financial institutions which are risk-weighted at Non-trading equity exposures are also excluded and are subject to a range of risk-weightings dependent on the nature of the security starting in the second quarter of 2023. Risk-weighting for non-trading equity securities was at |
CIBC 2024 |
|
61 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
Risk-weight category |
2024 |
2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% |
1–20% |
21–50% |
51–75% |
76–100% |
101–150% |
>150% |
Total |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sovereign |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Banks |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate secured personal lending |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other retail |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ | |
(1) | Beginning the first quarter of 2024, the IRB approach was applied to the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, which previously followed the standardized approach. |
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 |
Canada | U.S. (3) |
Europe | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Drawn |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||
Undrawn commitments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Repo-style transactions |
||||||||||||||||||||
Other off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||
OTC derivatives |
||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Excludes securitization exposures, and exposures under the SA. Substantially all of our retail exposures under the AIRB approach are based in Canada. |
(2) | Classification by country is primarily based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
(3) | Beginning the first quarter of 2024, the IRB approach was applied to the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, which previously followed the standardized approach. |
62 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Undrawn |
Repo-style |
Other off- |
OTC |
2024 |
2023 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31 |
Drawn |
commitments |
transactions |
balance sheet |
derivatives |
Total |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgages |
$ |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail and wholesale |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business services |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – capital goods |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – consumer goods |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate and construction |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agriculture |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil and gas |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mining |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forest products |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hardware and software |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications and cable |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting, publishing and printing |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education, health, and social services |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Governments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
(1) |
Beginning the first quarter of 2024, the IRB approach was applied to the majority of our credit portfolios within CIBC Bank USA, which previously followed the standardized approach. |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
EAD |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk level |
Real estate secured personal lending |
Qualifying revolving retail |
Other retail |
SME retail |
Total |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||
Exceptionally low |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||
Very low |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Low |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
High |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Default |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
CIBC 2024 |
|
63 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Residential mortgages (1) |
HELOC (2) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ billions, as at October 31, 2024 |
Insured | Uninsured | Uninsured | Insured | Uninsured | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ontario (3) |
$ |
17.4 |
11 |
% |
$ |
134.9 |
89 |
% |
$ |
11.3 |
100 |
% |
$ |
17.4 |
11 |
% |
$ |
146.2 |
89 |
% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
British Columbia and territories (4) |
5.6 |
11 |
45.6 |
89 |
4.0 |
100 |
5.6 |
10 |
49.6 |
90 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alberta |
9.6 |
37 |
16.1 |
63 |
1.8 |
100 |
9.6 |
35 |
17.9 |
65 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quebec |
4.5 |
20 |
18.5 |
80 |
1.3 |
100 |
4.5 |
19 |
19.8 |
81 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central prairie provinces |
2.6 |
38 |
4.3 |
62 |
0.5 |
100 |
2.6 |
35 |
4.8 |
65 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlantic provinces |
2.6 |
29 |
6.3 |
71 |
0.7 |
100 |
2.6 |
27 |
7.0 |
73 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian portfolio (5)(6) |
42.3 |
16 |
225.7 |
84 |
19.6 |
100 |
42.3 |
15 |
245.3 |
85 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. portfolio (5) |
– |
– |
2.8 |
100 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
2.8 |
100 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other international portfolio (5) |
– |
– |
2.9 |
100 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
2.9 |
100 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total portfolio |
$ |
42.3 |
15 |
% |
$ |
231.4 |
85 |
% |
$ |
19.6 |
100 |
% |
$ |
42.3 |
14 |
% |
$ |
251.0 |
86 |
% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
$ | 47.4 | 17 | % | $ | 223.9 | 83 | % | $ | 19.0 | 100 | % | $ | 47.4 | 16 | % | $ | 242.9 | 84 | % |
(1) | Balances reflect principal values. |
(2) | We did not have any insured HELOCs as at October 31, 2024 and 2023. |
(3) | Includes $7.6 billion (2023: $8.7 billion) of insured residential mortgages, $83.2 billion (2023: $80.1 billion) of uninsured residential mortgages, and $6.5 billion (2023: $6.2 billion) of HELOCs in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). |
(4) | Includes $2.4 billion (2023: $2.8 billion) of insured residential mortgages, $30.9 billion (2023: $30.9 billion) of uninsured residential mortgages, and $2.5 billion (2023: $2.5 billion) of HELOCs in the Greater Vancouver Area (GVA). |
(5) | Geographic location is based on the address of the property. |
(6) | 55% (2023: 58%) of insurance on Canadian residential mortgages is provided by CMHC and the remaining by two private Canadian insurers, both rated at least AA (low) by Morningstar DBRS. |
For the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
HELOC |
Residential mortgages |
HELOC | |||||||||||||
Ontario (2) |
66 |
% |
66 |
% |
65 | % | 65 | % | ||||||||
British Columbia and territories (3) |
63 |
63 |
62 | 62 | ||||||||||||
Alberta |
71 |
71 |
71 | 72 | ||||||||||||
Quebec |
68 |
70 |
68 | 70 | ||||||||||||
Central prairie provinces |
70 |
73 |
71 | 72 | ||||||||||||
Atlantic provinces |
66 |
68 |
69 | 69 | ||||||||||||
Canadian portfolio (4) |
66 |
66 |
66 | 65 | ||||||||||||
U.S. portfolio (4) |
66 |
n/m |
65 | n/m | ||||||||||||
Other international portfolio (4) |
72 |
% |
n/m |
72 | % | n/m |
(1) | LTV ratios for newly originated and acquired residential mortgages and HELOCs are calculated based on weighted average. |
(2) | Average LTV ratios for our uninsured GTA residential mortgages originated during the year were 67% (2023: 65%). |
(3) | Average LTV ratios for our uninsured GVA residential mortgages originated during the year were 62% (2023: 61%). |
(4) | Geographic location is based on the address of the property. |
n/m | Not meaningful. |
Insured | Uninsured | |||||||
October 31, 2024 (1)(2) |
54 |
% |
52 |
% | ||||
October 31, 2023 (1)(2) |
52 | % | 50 | % |
(1) | LTV ratios for residential mortgages are calculated based on weighted averages. The house price estimates for October 31, 2024 and 2023 are based on the Forward Sortation Area (FSA) level indices from the Teranet – National Bank National Composite House Price Index (Teranet) as of September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Teranet is an independent estimate of the rate of change in Canadian home prices. |
(2) | Average LTV ratio on our uninsured GTA residential mortgage portfolio was 53% (2023: 49%). Average LTV ratio on our uninsured GVA residential mortgage portfolio was 45% (2023: 44%). |
Contractual payment basis |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0–5 years | >5–10 years |
>10–15 years |
>15–20 years |
>20–25 years |
>25–30 years |
>30–35 years |
>35 years | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
– |
% |
– |
% |
2 |
% |
12 |
% |
45 |
% |
41 |
% |
– |
% |
– |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
– | % | 1 | % | 1 | % | 11 | % | 50 | % | 37 | % | – | % | – | % | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
– |
% |
– |
% |
– |
% |
2 |
% |
15 |
% |
83 |
% |
– |
% |
– |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
– | % | 1 | % | – | % | 2 | % | 10 | % | 87 | % | – | % | – | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other international portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
7 |
% |
12 |
% |
20 |
% |
21 |
% |
23 |
% |
16 |
% |
1 |
% |
– |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
7 | % | 12 | % | 20 | % | 23 | % | 21 | % | 16 | % | 1 | % | – | % |
64 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Current customer payment basis |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0–5 years | >5–10 years |
>10–15 years |
>15–20 years |
>20–25 years |
>25–30 years |
>30–35 years |
>35 years (1) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
1 |
% |
3 |
% |
7 |
% |
17 |
% |
32 |
% |
26 |
% |
3 |
% |
11 |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
1 | % | 3 | % | 6 | % | 13 | % | 31 | % | 22 | % | 2 | % | 22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
1 |
% |
3 |
% |
7 |
% |
9 |
% |
14 |
% |
66 |
% |
– |
% |
– |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
1 | % | 2 | % | 7 | % | 8 | % | 11 | % | 71 | % | – | % | – | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other international portfolio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2024 |
7 |
% |
12 |
% |
20 |
% |
21 |
% |
23 |
% |
16 |
% |
1 |
% |
– |
% | ||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
7 | % | 12 | % | 20 | % | 23 | % | 21 | % | 16 | % | 1 | % | – | % |
(1) | Includes variable rate mortgages of $28.9 billion (2023: $59.9 billion), of which $17.6 billion (2023: $42.9 billion) relates to mortgages in which all of the fixed contractual payments are currently being applied to interest based on the rates in effect at October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively, and the terms of the mortgages, with the portion of the contractual interest requirement not met by the payments being added to the principal. Since the amortization profile reflected in this table is based on the current amount of existing contractual payments, it does not reflect that the contractual payment amount is required to be increased at the time of renewal by the amount necessary to reduce the amortization period down to the period in effect at the time the mortgage was originally provided. |
$ millions, as at or for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government loans |
Consumer loans |
Total |
Business and government loans |
Consumer loans |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Gross impaired loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
1,956 |
$ |
1,034 |
$ |
2,990 |
$ | 920 | $ | 823 | $ | 1,743 | ||||||||||||
Classified as impaired during the year |
1,848 |
2,775 |
4,623 |
1,842 | 2,053 | 3,895 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transferred to performing during the year |
(162 |
) |
(475 |
) |
(637 |
) |
(101 | ) | (405 | ) | (506 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net repayments (1) |
(1,139 |
) |
(747 |
) |
(1,886 |
) |
(429 | ) | (409 | ) | (838 | ) | ||||||||||||
Amounts written off |
(874 |
) |
(1,302 |
) |
(2,176 |
) |
(316 | ) | (1,033 | ) | (1,349 | ) | ||||||||||||
Foreign exchange and other |
(1 |
) |
1 |
– |
40 | 5 | 45 | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ |
1,628 |
$ |
1,286 |
$ |
2,914 |
$ | 1,956 | $ | 1,034 | $ | 2,990 | ||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses – impaired loans |
$ |
392 |
$ |
424 |
$ |
816 |
$ | 667 | $ | 405 | $ | 1,072 | ||||||||||||
Net impaired loans (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
1,289 |
$ |
629 |
$ |
1,918 |
$ | 569 | $ | 510 | $ | 1,079 | ||||||||||||
Net change in gross impaired |
(328 |
) |
252 |
(76 |
) |
1,036 | 211 | 1,247 | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in allowance |
275 |
(19 |
) |
256 |
(316 | ) | (92 | ) | (408 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ |
1,236 |
$ |
862 |
$ |
2,098 |
$ | 1,289 | $ | 629 | $ | 1,918 | ||||||||||||
Net impaired loans as a percentage of net loans and acceptances |
0.38 |
% |
0.36 | % |
(1) | Includes disposal of loans. |
(2) | Net impaired loans are gross impaired loans net of stage 3 allowance for credit losses. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
65 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
31 to 90 days |
Over 90 days |
2024 Total |
2023 Total |
||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ | |||||||||||
Personal |
– |
|||||||||||||||
Credit card |
||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
– |
|||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
Direct exposures |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funded |
Unfunded |
Derivative MTM receivables and repo-style transactions (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 |
Corporate |
Sovereign |
Banks |
Total funded (A) |
Corporate |
Banks |
Total unfunded (B) |
Corporate |
Sovereign |
Banks |
Net exposure (C) |
Total direct exposure (A)+(B)+(C) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.K. |
$ |
11,013 |
$ |
1,120 |
$ |
2,012 |
$ |
14,145 |
$ |
7,117 |
$ |
711 |
$ |
7,828 |
$ |
693 |
$ |
65 |
$ |
334 |
$ |
1,092 |
$ |
23,065 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Europe excluding U.K. (2) |
7,290 |
3,646 |
5,222 |
16,158 |
6,874 |
1,656 |
8,530 |
120 |
164 |
568 |
852 |
25,540 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Caribbean |
5,452 |
2,061 |
3,811 |
11,324 |
2,410 |
3,432 |
5,842 |
57 |
– |
375 |
432 |
17,598 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latin America (3) |
755 |
11 |
26 |
792 |
676 |
– |
676 |
11 |
116 |
– |
127 |
1,595 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia |
980 |
2,269 |
2,654 |
5,903 |
337 |
655 |
992 |
1 |
566 |
1,236 |
1,803 |
8,698 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oceania (4) |
6,891 |
1,148 |
758 |
8,797 |
2,841 |
170 |
3,011 |
9 |
– |
94 |
103 |
11,911 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
351 |
– |
1 |
352 |
347 |
1 |
348 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
700 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total (5) |
$ |
32,732 |
$ |
10,255 |
$ |
14,484 |
$ |
57,471 |
$ |
20,602 |
$ |
6,625 |
$ |
27,227 |
$ |
891 |
$ |
911 |
$ |
2,607 |
$ |
4,409 |
$ |
89,107 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 (6) |
$ |
29,883 |
$ |
11,469 |
$ |
14,007 |
$ |
55,359 |
$ |
20,111 |
$ |
5,822 |
$ |
25,933 |
$ |
986 |
$ |
523 |
$ |
1,884 |
$ |
3,393 |
$ |
84,685 |
(1) |
The amounts shown are net of CVA and collateral. Collateral on derivative MTM receivables was $5.8 billion (2023: $7.8 billion), collateral on repo-style transactions was $86.1 billion (2023: $81.1 billion), and both comprise cash and investment grade debt securities. |
(2) |
Exposures to Russia and Ukraine are de minimis. |
(3) |
Includes Mexico, Central America and South America. |
(4) |
Includes Australia and New Zealand. |
(5) |
Excludes exposure of $6,419 million (2023: $5,293 million) to supranationals (a multinational organization or a political union comprising member nation-states). |
(6) |
Certain prior year information has been restated to conform to the current year presentation. |
6 6 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
6 7 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Board limits control consolidated market risk; |
• | Management limits control market risk for CIBC overall and are lower than the Board limits to allow for a buffer in the event of extreme market moves and/or extraordinary client needs; |
• | Tier 2 limits control market risk at the business unit level; and |
• | Tier 3 limits control market risk at the sub-business unit or desk level. |
• | VaR enables the meaningful comparison of the risks in different businesses and asset classes. VaR is determined by the combined modelling of VaR for each of interest rate, credit spread, equity, foreign exchange, and commodity, along with the portfolio effect arising from the interrelationship of the different risks (diversification effect): |
• | Interest rate risk measures the impact of changes in interest rates and volatilities on cash instruments and derivatives. |
• | Credit spread risk measures the impact of changes in credit spreads of provincial, municipal and agency bonds, sovereign bonds, corporate bonds, securitized products, and credit derivatives such as credit default swaps. |
• | Equity risk measures the impact of changes in equity prices and volatilities. |
• | Foreign exchange risk measures the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates and volatilities. |
• | Commodity risk measures the impact of changes in commodity prices and volatilities, including the basis between related commodities. |
• | Diversification effect reflects the risk reduction achieved across various financial instrument types, counterparties, currencies and regions. The extent of the diversification benefit depends on the correlation between the assets and risk factors in the portfolio at a particular time. |
68 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
|
• |
Price, rate and volatility sensitivities measure the change in value of a portfolio to a small change in a given underlying parameter, so that component risks may be examined in isolation, and the portfolio rebalanced accordingly to achieve a desired exposure. |
• |
Stressed VaR enables the meaningful comparison of the risks in different businesses and asset classes under stressful conditions. Changes to rates, prices, volatilities, and spreads over a |
• |
Back-testing validates the effectiveness of risk measurement through analysis of observed and theoretical profit and loss outcomes. |
• |
Stress testing and scenario analysis provide insight into portfolio behaviour under extreme circumstances. |
• |
Market risk capital is calculated under the standardized approach, including a default risk charge (DRC) and the residual risk add-on (RRAO), which is a charge for risk factors not captured well under the sensitivities based method. |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject to market risk |
Subject to market risk |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated balance sheet |
Trading |
Non- trading |
Not subject to market risk |
Consolidated balance sheet |
Trading |
Non- trading |
Not subject to market risk |
Non-traded riskprimary risk sensitivity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and non-interest-bearing deposits with banks |
$ |
8,565 |
$ |
– |
$ |
3,328 |
$ |
5,237 |
$ |
20,816 |
$ |
– |
$ |
2,777 |
$ |
18,039 |
Foreign exchange |
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with banks |
39,499 |
– |
39,499 |
– |
34,902 |
– |
34,902 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
254,345 |
100,969 |
153,376 |
– |
211,348 |
65,728 |
145,620 |
– |
Interest rate, equity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash collateral on securities borrowed |
17,028 |
– |
17,028 |
– |
14,651 |
– |
14,651 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under resale agreements |
83,721 |
24,977 |
(2) |
58,744 |
– |
80,184 |
– |
80,184 |
– |
Interest rate |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
280,672 |
– |
280,672 |
– |
274,244 |
– |
274,244 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
46,681 |
– |
46,681 |
– |
45,587 |
– |
45,587 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
20,551 |
– |
20,551 |
– |
18,538 |
– |
18,538 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
214,299 |
101 |
214,198 |
– |
194,870 |
117 |
194,753 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses |
(3,917 |
) |
– |
(3,917 |
) |
– |
(3,902 |
) |
– |
(3,902 |
) |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
36,435 |
33,482 |
2,953 |
– |
33,243 |
30,756 |
2,487 |
– |
Interest rate, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
foreign exchange |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers’ liability under acceptances |
6 |
– |
6 |
– |
10,816 |
– |
10,816 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
44,100 |
3,132 |
26,055 |
14,913 |
40,393 |
1,947 |
24,833 |
13,613 |
Interest rate, equity, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
foreign exchange |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
1,041,985 |
$ |
162,661 |
$ |
859,174 |
$ |
20,150 |
$ |
975,690 |
$ |
98,548 |
$ |
845,490 |
$ |
31,652 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
$ |
764,857 |
$ |
28,041 |
(3) |
$ |
673,215 |
$ |
63,601 |
$ |
723,376 |
$ |
23,190 |
(3) |
$ |
635,028 |
$ |
65,158 |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
21,642 |
21,425 |
217 |
– |
18,666 |
17,710 |
956 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash collateral on securities lent |
7,997 |
– |
7,997 |
– |
8,081 |
– |
8,081 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements |
110,153 |
– |
110,153 |
– |
87,118 |
– |
87,118 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
40,654 |
39,115 |
1,539 |
– |
41,290 |
39,081 |
2,209 |
– |
Interest rate, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
foreign exchange |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acceptances |
6 |
– |
6 |
– |
10,820 |
– |
10,820 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
30,204 |
3,261 |
13,802 |
13,141 |
26,693 |
2,789 |
11,827 |
12,077 |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
7,465 |
– |
7,465 |
– |
6,483 |
– |
6,483 |
– |
Interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
982,978 |
$ |
91,842 |
$ |
814,394 |
$ |
76,742 |
$ |
922,527 |
$ |
82,770 |
$ |
762,522 |
$ |
77,235 |
(1) |
Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(2) |
Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, certain balances have been reclassified to trading as part of the implementation of the Basel III reforms for market risk. |
(3) |
Comprises FVO deposits which are considered trading for market risk purposes, including certain deposit notes that have equity risk exposures and are economically hedged by trading books. |
• | The use of historical data for estimating future events will not encompass all potential events, particularly those that are extreme in nature. |
• | The use of a one-day period may be insufficient to liquidate or hedge all positions fully. |
• | The use of a 99% confidence level does not take into account losses that might occur beyond this level of confidence. |
• | VaR is calculated on the basis of exposures outstanding at the close of business and assumes no management action to mitigate losses. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
69 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at or for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High |
Low |
As at |
Average |
High | Low | As at | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate risk |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit spread risk |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity risk |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange risk |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity risk |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diversification effect (1) |
n/m |
n/m |
( |
) |
( |
) |
n/m | n/m | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total VaR (one-day measure) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Total VaR is less than the sum of the VaR of the different market risk types resulting from a portfolio diversification effect. Prior year amounts have been restated to conform with the current year presentation. |
n/m | Not meaningful. It is not meaningful to compute a diversification effect because the high and low may occur on different days for different risk types. |
7 0 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
7 1 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions (pre-tax), as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
CAD (1) |
USD |
Total |
CAD (1) |
USD | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
100 basis point increase in interest rates |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net interest income |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
|||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in EVE |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
100 basis point decrease in interest rates |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net interest income |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) |
( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in EVE |
(1) | Includes CAD and other currency exposures. |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
Cost | Fair value | ||||||||
2024 |
Equity securities designated at FVOCI |
$ |
$ |
|||||||
Equity-accounted investments in associates (1) |
||||||||||
$ |
$ |
|||||||||
2023 | Equity securities designated at FVOCI |
$ | |
$ | |
|||||
Equity-accounted investments in associates (1) |
||||||||||
$ | $ |
(1) | Excludes our equity-accounted joint ventures. See Note 2 4 to the consolidated financial statements for further details. |
7 2 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
7 3 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
Bank owned liquid assets |
Securities received as collateral |
Total liquid assets |
Encumbered liquid assets |
Unencumbered liquid assets (1) |
|||||||||||||||||
2024 |
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, and multilateral development banks |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian government guaranteed National Housing Act mortgage-backed securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liquid assets (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||
2023 |
Cash and deposits with banks | $ | $ | – | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, and multilateral development banks |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other debt securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian government guaranteed National Housing Act mortgage-backed securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liquid assets (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Unencumbered liquid assets are defined as on-balance sheet assets, assets borrowed or purchased under resale agreements, and other off-balance sheet collateral received less encumbered liquid assets. |
(2) | Includes cash pledged as collateral for derivatives transactions, select ABS and precious metals. |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 |
||||||
CIBC (parent) |
$ |
185,357 |
$ |
175,523 |
||||
Domestic subsidiaries |
7,882 |
13,571 |
||||||
Foreign subsidiaries |
71,907 |
60,014 |
||||||
$ |
265,146 |
$ |
249,108 |
Encumbered |
Unencumbered |
Total assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31 |
Pledged as collateral |
Other (1) |
Available as collateral |
Other (2) |
||||||||||||||||||
2024 |
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
– |
$ |
560 |
$ |
47,504 |
$ |
– |
$ |
48,064 |
|||||||||||
Securities (3) |
206,861 |
7,117 |
200,712 |
– |
414,690 |
|||||||||||||||||
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses (4) |
– |
57,998 |
26,919 |
473,369 |
558,286 |
|||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
7,067 |
– |
4,195 |
69,279 |
80,541 |
|||||||||||||||||
$ |
213,928 |
$ |
65,675 |
$ |
279,330 |
$ |
542,648 |
$ |
1,101,581 |
|||||||||||||
2023 |
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
– |
$ |
862 |
$ |
54,856 |
$ |
– |
$ |
55,718 |
|||||||||||
Securities (3) |
173,467 |
7,226 |
169,180 |
– |
349,873 |
|||||||||||||||||
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses (4) |
– |
51,357 |
30,111 |
447,869 |
529,337 |
|||||||||||||||||
Other assets (5) |
6,846 |
– |
2,481 |
75,125 |
84,452 |
|||||||||||||||||
$ |
180,313 |
$ |
59,445 |
$ |
256,628 |
$ |
522,994 |
$ |
1,019,380 |
(1) |
Includes assets supporting CIBC’s long-term funding activities and assets restricted for legal or other reasons, such as restricted cash. |
(2) |
Other unencumbered assets are not subject to any restrictions on their use to secure funding or as collateral, however, they are not considered immediately available to existing borrowing programs. |
(3) |
Total securities comprise certain on-balance sheet securities, as well as off-balance sheet securities received under resale agreements, secured borrowings transactions, and collateral-for-collateral |
(4) |
Loans included as available as collateral represent the loans underlying National Housing Act mortgage-backed securities and Federal Home Loan Banks eligible loans. |
(5) |
Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
7 4 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, average of the three months ended October 31, 2024 |
Total unweighted value (1) |
Total weighted value (2) |
||||||||
HQLA |
||||||||||
1 |
HQLA |
n/a |
$ |
198,395 |
||||||
Cash outflows |
||||||||||
2 |
Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers, of which: |
$ |
217,314 |
16,613 |
||||||
3 |
Stable deposits |
98,592 |
2,958 |
|||||||
4 |
Less stable deposits |
118,722 |
13,655 |
|||||||
5 |
Unsecured wholesale funding, of which: (3) |
247,312 |
115,253 |
|||||||
6 |
Operational deposits (all counterparties) and deposits in networks of cooperative banks |
115,421 |
27,718 |
|||||||
7 |
Non-operational deposits (all counterparties) |
104,552 |
60,196 |
|||||||
8 |
Unsecured debt |
27,339 |
27,339 |
|||||||
9 |
Secured wholesale funding |
n/a |
23,356 |
|||||||
10 |
Additional requirements, of which: |
167,772 |
37,764 |
|||||||
11 |
Outflows related to derivative exposures and other collateral requirements |
20,559 |
7,838 |
|||||||
12 |
Outflows related to loss of funding on debt products |
4,805 |
4,805 |
|||||||
13 |
Credit and liquidity facilities |
142,408 |
25,121 |
|||||||
14 |
Other contractual funding obligations |
3,319 |
2,666 |
|||||||
15 |
Other contingent funding obligations |
429,972 |
8,644 |
|||||||
16 |
Total cash outflows |
n/a |
204,296 |
|||||||
Cash inflows |
||||||||||
17 |
Secured lending (e.g. reverse repos) |
121,604 |
24,172 |
|||||||
18 |
Inflows from fully performing exposures |
21,961 |
11,180 |
|||||||
19 |
Other cash inflows |
15,455 |
15,455 |
|||||||
20 |
Total cash inflows |
$ |
159,020 |
$ |
50,807 |
|||||
Total adjusted value |
||||||||||
21 |
Total HQLA |
n/a |
$ |
198,395 |
||||||
22 |
Total net cash outflows |
n/a |
$ |
153,489 |
||||||
23 |
LCR |
n/a |
129 |
% | ||||||
$ millions, average of the three months ended July 31, 2024 |
Total adjusted value |
|||||||||
24 |
Total HQLA |
n/a |
$ |
187,428 |
||||||
25 |
Total net cash outflows |
n/a |
$ |
148,338 |
||||||
26 |
LCR |
n/a |
126 |
% |
(1) |
Unweighted inflow and outflow values are calculated as outstanding balances maturing or callable within 30 days of various categories or types of liabilities, off-balance sheet items or contractual receivables. |
(2) |
Weighted values are calculated after the application of haircuts (for HQLA) and inflow and outflow rates prescribed by OSFI. |
(3) |
In the first quarter of 2024, we implemented the changes related to the treatment of high-interest savings account exchange-traded funds as unsecured wholesale funding sources. |
n/a |
Not applicable as per the LCR common disclosure template. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
7 5 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
7 6 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
a |
b |
c |
d |
e |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unweighted value by residual maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 |
No maturity |
<6 months |
6 months to <1 year |
>1 year |
Weighted value |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASF item |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | Capital |
$ |
58,771 |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
6,920 |
$ |
65,691 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2 | Regulatory capital |
58,771 |
– |
– |
6,920 |
65,691 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Other capital instruments |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers |
185,364 |
58,947 |
24,111 |
18,942 |
266,198 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Stable deposits |
87,975 |
23,521 |
11,496 |
9,221 |
126,063 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Less stable deposits |
97,389 |
35,426 |
12,615 |
9,721 |
140,135 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Wholesale funding (1) |
190,085 |
211,459 |
49,925 |
96,435 |
238,281 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Operational deposits |
121,408 |
3,844 |
– |
– |
62,626 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Other wholesale funding |
68,677 |
207,615 |
49,925 |
96,435 |
175,655 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Liabilities with matching interdependent assets |
– |
1,397 |
597 |
12,785 |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Other liabilities |
– |
85,653 (2) |
8,967 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | NSFR derivative liabilities |
12,127 (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | All other liabilities and equity not included in the above categories |
– |
64,498 |
122 |
8,906 |
8,967 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Total ASF |
579,137 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RSF item |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Total NSFR HQLA |
19,860 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Deposits held at other financial institutions for operational purposes |
– |
2,981 |
– |
200 |
1,691 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Performing loans and securities |
80,260 |
124,770 |
79,780 |
347,305 |
417,248 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Performing loans to financial institutions secured by Level 1 HQLA |
– |
16,823 |
2,259 |
20 |
1,991 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Performing loans to financial institutions secured by non-Level 1 HQLA and unsecured performing loans to financial institutions |
1,139 |
44,057 |
10,266 |
21,565 |
32,740 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Performing loans to non-financial corporate clients, loans to retail and small business customers, and loans to sovereigns, central banks and publicsector entities, of which: |
39,782 |
32,479 |
31,627 |
128,385 |
175,233 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Performing residential mortgages, of which: |
18,575 |
29,498 |
35,204 |
189,158 |
181,518 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | With a risk weight of less than or equal to 35% under the Basel II standardized approach for credit risk |
18,575 |
29,423 |
35,126 |
183,506 |
176,637 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Securities that are not in default and do not qualify as HQLA, including exchange-traded equities |
20,764 |
1,913 |
424 |
8,177 |
25,766 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Assets with matching interdependent liabilities |
– |
1,397 |
597 |
12,785 |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Other assets |
14,719 |
81,188 (2) |
49,381 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Physical traded commodities, including gold |
4,195 |
3,566 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | Assets posted as initial margin for derivative contracts and contributions to default funds of central counterparties |
11,522 (2) |
9,794 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | NSFR derivative assets |
9,378 (2) |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | NSFR derivative liabilities before deduction of variation margin posted |
35 (2) |
1,092 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | All other assets not included in the above categories |
10,524 |
52,414 |
163 |
7,676 |
34,929 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | Off-balance sheet items |
446,021 (2) |
15,255 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | Total RSF |
$ |
503,435 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | NSFR |
115 |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at July 31, 2024 |
Weighted value |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | Total ASF | $ | 569,690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | Total RSF | $ | 491,722 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | NSFR | 116 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31, 2023 |
Weighted value |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | Total ASF | $ | 563,515 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | Total RSF | $ | 476,312 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | NSFR | 118 | % |
(1) |
In the first quarter of 2024, we implemented the changes related to the treatment of high-interest savings account exchange-traded funds as unsecured wholesale funding sources. |
(2) |
No assigned time period per disclosure template design. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
7 7 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 |
Less than 1 month |
1–3 months |
3–6 months |
6–12 months |
Less than 1 year total |
1–2 years |
Over 2 years |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits from banks (1) |
$ |
5,232 |
$ |
833 |
$ |
163 |
$ |
596 |
$ |
6,824 |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
6,824 |
||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit and commercial paper |
19,464 |
6,749 |
28,533 |
22,102 |
76,848 |
471 |
13 |
77,332 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bearer deposit notes and bankers’ acceptances |
312 |
637 |
2,577 |
363 |
3,889 |
– |
– |
3,889 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured medium-term notes (2) |
139 |
2,311 |
11,276 |
8,237 |
21,963 |
13,245 |
27,965 |
63,173 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured structured notes |
– |
63 |
– |
40 |
103 |
– |
70 |
173 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Covered bonds/asset-backed securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage securitization (3) |
– |
447 |
818 |
584 |
1,849 |
1,852 |
11,721 |
15,422 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Covered bonds |
– |
– |
540 |
2,950 |
3,490 |
17,522 |
15,677 |
36,689 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cards securitization |
809 |
117 |
– |
1,950 |
2,876 |
1,468 |
– |
4,344 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated liabilities |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
7,465 |
7,465 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (4) |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
6 |
6 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
25,956 |
$ |
11,157 |
$ |
43,907 |
$ |
36,822 |
$ |
117,842 |
$ |
34,558 |
$ |
62,917 |
$ |
215,317 |
|||||||||||||||||
Of which: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secured |
$ |
809 |
$ |
564 |
$ |
1,358 |
$ |
5,484 |
$ |
8,215 |
$ |
20,842 |
$ |
27,398 |
$ |
56,455 |
||||||||||||||||
Unsecured |
25,147 |
10,593 |
42,549 |
31,338 |
109,627 |
13,716 |
35,519 |
158,862 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
25,956 |
$ |
11,157 |
$ |
43,907 |
$ |
36,822 |
$ |
117,842 |
$ |
34,558 |
$ |
62,917 |
$ |
215,317 |
|||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 |
$ |
12,518 |
$ |
25,094 |
$ |
30,427 |
$ |
36,338 |
$ |
104,377 |
$ |
26,650 |
$ |
71,028 |
$ |
202,055 |
(1) |
Includes non-negotiable term deposits from banks. |
(2) |
Includes wholesale funding liabilities which are subject to conversion under bail-in regulations. See the “Capital management” section for additional details. |
(3) |
Includes $500 million (2023: nil) of HELOC securitization. |
(4) |
Includes Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) deposits. |
$ billions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 |
||||||||||||||
CAD |
$ |
48.8 |
23 |
% |
$ |
45.8 |
23 |
% | ||||||||
USD |
124.3 |
57 |
113.2 |
56 |
||||||||||||
Other |
42.2 |
20 |
43.1 |
21 |
||||||||||||
$ |
215.3 |
100 |
% |
$ |
202.1 |
100 |
% |
78 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
As at October 31, 2024 |
Morningstar DBRS |
Fitch |
Moody’s |
S&P |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposit/Counterparty (1) |
AA |
AA |
Aa2 |
A+ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior debt (2) |
AA |
AA |
Aa2 |
A+ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bail-in senior debt (3) |
AA(L) |
AA- |
A2 |
A- |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
A(H) |
A |
Baa1 |
A- |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness – NVCC (4) |
A(L) |
A |
Baa1 |
BBB+ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Limited recourse capital notes – NVCC (4)(5) |
BBB(H) |
BBB+ |
Baa3 |
BBB- |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares – NVCC (4)(5) |
Pfd-2 |
BBB+ |
Baa3 |
P-2(L) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
R-1(H) |
F1+ |
P-1 |
A-1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outlook |
Stable |
Stable |
Stable |
Stable |
(1) |
Morningstar DBRS Long-Term Issuer Rating; Fitch Long-Term Deposit Rating and Derivative Counterparty Rating; Moody’s Long-Term Deposit and Counterparty Risk Assessment Rating; S&P’s Issuer Credit Rating. |
(2) |
Includes senior debt issued on or after September 23, 2018 which is not subject to bail-in regulations. |
(3) |
Comprises liabilities which are subject to conversion under bail-in regulations. See the “Capital management” section for additional details. |
(4) |
Comprises instruments which are treated as NVCC in accordance with OSFI’s CAR Guideline. |
(5) |
Morningstar DBRS rating does not apply to limited recourse capital notes and associated preferred shares issued in USD. Fitch rating only applies to limited recourse capital notes and associated preferred shares issued in USD. |
$ billions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 |
||||||
One-notch downgrade |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
||||
Two-notch downgrade |
0.1 |
0.2 |
||||||
Three-notch downgrade |
0.3 |
0.4 |
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 | Less than 1 month |
1–3 months |
3–6 months |
6–9 months |
9–12 months |
1–2 years |
2–5 years |
Over 5 years |
No specified maturity |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and non-interest-bearing deposits with banks (1) |
$ |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
– |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with banks |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash collateral on securities borrowed |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under resale agreements |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers’ liability under acceptances |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 (2) |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits (3) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash collateral on securities lent |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acceptances |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 (2) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
(1) | Cash includes interest-bearing demand deposits with the Bank of Canada. |
(2) | Certain prior year information has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 17. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details. |
(3) | Comprises $ |
CIBC 2024 |
|
79 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 |
Less than 1 month |
1–3 months |
3–6 months |
6–9 months |
9–12 months |
1–2 years |
2–5 years |
Over 5 years |
No specified maturity (1) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unutilized credit commitments |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Standby and performance letters of credit |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backstop liquidity facilities |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Documentary and commercial letters of credit |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
(2) |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 (3) |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | $ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Includes $ |
(2) | Includes forward-dated securities financing trades. |
(3) | Certain information has been revised to conform to the current year presentation. |
$ millions, as at October 31, 2024 | Less than 1 month |
1–3 months |
3–6 months |
6–9 months |
9–12 months |
1–2 years |
2–5 years |
Over 5 years |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations (1) |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment commitments |
– |
– |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Future lease commitments (2) |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension contributions (3) |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting commitments |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2023 (2) |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
$ | |
(1) | Obligations that are legally binding agreements whereby we agree to purchase products or services with specific minimum or baseline quantities defined at fixed, minimum or variable prices over a specified period of time are defined as purchase obligations. Purchase obligations are included through to the termination date specified in the respective agreements, even if the contract is renewable. Many of the purchase agreements for goods and services include clauses that would allow us to cancel the agreement prior to expiration of the contract within a specific notice period. However, the amount above includes our obligations without regard to such termination clauses (unless actual notice of our intention to terminate the agreement has been communicated to the counterparty). The table excludes purchases of debt and equity instruments that settle within standard market time frames. |
(2) | Excludes lease obligations that are accounted for under IFRS 16, which are recognized on the consolidated balance sheet, and operating and tax expenses relating to lease commitments. The table includes lease obligations that are not accounted for under IFRS 16, including those related to future starting lease commitments for which we have not yet recognized a lease liability and right-of-use asset. |
(3) | Includes estimated minimum funding contributions for our funded defined benefit pension plans in Canada, the U.S., the U.K., and the Caribbean. Estimated minimum funding contributions are included only for the next annual period as the minimum contributions are affected by various factors, such as market performance and regulatory requirements, and are therefore subject to significant variability. |
8 0 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
81 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
82 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
8 3 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
8 4 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||
Level 3 |
Total (1) |
Level 3 | Total (1) |
|||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Securities and loans measured at FVTPL |
$ |
612 |
0.6 |
% |
$ | 691 | 0.8 | % | ||||||||
Equity securities designated at FVOCI |
203 |
0.3 |
191 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
101 |
0.3 |
71 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||
$ |
916 |
0.4 |
% |
$ | 953 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Deposits and other liabilities (2) |
$ |
416 |
1.0 |
% |
$ | 242 | 0.7 | % | ||||||||
Derivative instruments |
1,083 |
2.7 |
1,874 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||
$ |
1,499 |
1.3 |
% |
$ | 2,116 | 2.1 | % |
(1) | Represents the percentage of Level 3 assets and liabilities over total assets and liabilities for each reported category that are carried on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. |
(2) | Includes FVO deposits and bifurcated embedded derivatives. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
85 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | Determining when a significant increase in credit risk of a loan has occurred; |
• | Measuring both 12-month and lifetime credit losses; and |
• | Forecasting forward-looking information for multiple scenarios and determining the probability weighting of each scenario. |
Regulatory Capital |
IFRS 9 | |||
PD | Through-the-cycle long-run average PD throughout a full economic cycle |
Point-in-time 12-month or lifetime PD based on current conditions and relevant forward-looking assumptions | ||
LGD | Downturn LGD based on losses that would be expected in an economic downturn and subject to certain regulatory floors Discounted using the cost of capital or opportunity cost |
Unbiased probability-weighted LGD based on estimated LGD including impact of relevant forward-looking assumptions such as changes in collateral value Discounted using the original effective interest rate | ||
EAD | Based on the drawn balance plus expected utilization of any undrawn portion prior to default, and cannot be lower than the drawn balance | Amortization and repayment of principal and interest from the balance sheet date to the default date is also captured | ||
Other | ECL is discounted from the default date to the reporting date |
86 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
• | We have transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset; or |
• | We have neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but have transferred control of the asset. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
87 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
88 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
89 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
(1) |
Key management personnel are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of CIBC directly or indirectly and comprise the members of the Board (referred to as directors), ExCo and certain named officers per the Bank Act |
90 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Average balance (1) |
Interest | Average rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | 2022 | 2024 |
2023 | 2022 | 2024 |
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic assets (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
12,159 |
$ | 23,261 | $ | 24,833 | $ |
774 |
$ | 1,265 | $ | 384 | 6.37 |
% |
5.44 | % | 1.55 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
114,317 |
99,012 | 88,483 | 5,473 |
4,629 | 2,072 | 4.79 |
4.68 | 2.34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements |
30,394 |
30,377 | 29,606 | 1,691 |
1,646 | 509 | 5.56 |
5.42 | 1.72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
Residential mortgages |
269,759 |
265,871 | 256,600 | 12,454 |
11,236 | 6,722 | 4.62 |
4.23 | 2.62 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
43,476 |
43,029 | 41,687 | 3,638 |
3,382 | 2,075 | 8.37 |
7.86 | 4.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
18,687 |
16,335 | 13,236 | 2,480 |
2,080 | 1,687 | 13.27 |
12.73 | 12.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
103,026 |
97,113 | 86,543 | 6,831 |
5,888 | 2,795 | 6.63 |
6.06 | 3.23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
434,948 |
422,348 | 398,066 | 25,403 |
22,586 | 13,279 | 5.84 |
5.35 | 3.34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing assets |
4,699 |
5,556 | 9,488 | 254 |
254 | 123 | 5.41 |
4.57 | 1.30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
14,484 |
15,569 | 15,426 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers’ liability under acceptances |
5,907 |
11,497 | 11,909 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest-bearing assets |
21,076 |
23,779 | 25,385 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total domestic assets |
637,984 |
631,399 | 603,196 | 33,595 |
30,380 | 16,367 | 5.27 |
4.81 | 2.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign assets (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and deposits with banks |
43,717 |
36,817 | 34,703 | 2,115 |
1,612 | 324 | 4.84 |
4.38 | 0.93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
125,979 |
97,449 | 88,234 | 4,087 |
2,712 | 1,350 | 3.24 |
2.78 | 1.53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements |
67,679 |
53,527 | 49,196 | 4,120 |
2,920 | 666 | 6.09 |
5.46 | 1.35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
Residential mortgages |
5,569 |
5,294 | 4,941 | 267 |
251 | 187 | 4.79 |
4.74 | 3.78 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
1,319 |
1,335 | 1,347 | 98 |
65 | 65 | 7.43 |
4.87 | 4.83 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
151 |
143 | 133 | 32 |
30 | 28 | 21.19 |
20.98 | 21.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
96,332 |
94,599 | 84,337 | 7,701 |
6,894 | 3,103 | 7.99 |
7.29 | 3.68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
103,371 |
101,371 | 90,758 | 8,098 |
7,240 | 3,383 | 7.83 |
7.14 | 3.73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing assets |
2,566 |
2,480 | 2,522 | 170 |
155 | 89 | 6.63 |
6.25 | 3.53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
15,075 |
16,866 | 24,127 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest-bearing assets |
8,762 |
8,212 | 7,477 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total foreign assets |
367,149 |
316,722 | 297,017 | 18,590 |
14,639 | 5,812 | 5.06 |
4.62 | 1.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ |
1,005,133 |
$ | 948,121 | $ | 900,213 | $ |
52,185 |
$ | 45,019 | $ | 22,179 | 5.19 |
% |
4.75 | % | 2.46 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic liabilities (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
Personal |
$ |
224,154 |
$ | 214,833 | $ | 204,075 | $ |
5,759 |
$ | 4,474 | $ | 1,535 | 2.57 |
% |
2.08 | % | 0.75 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
228,570 |
232,733 | 224,303 | 11,710 |
11,395 | 3,662 | 5.12 |
4.90 | 1.63 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
1,990 |
1,219 | 1,513 | 71 |
35 | 9 | 3.57 |
2.87 | 0.59 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
46,278 |
44,538 | 43,892 | 2,554 |
2,324 | 862 | 5.52 |
5.22 | 1.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
500,992 |
493,323 | 473,783 | 20,094 |
18,228 | 6,068 | 4.01 |
3.69 | 1.28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
17,904 |
19,507 | 15,581 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acceptances |
5,913 |
11,497 | 11,910 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
19,526 |
15,236 | 18,496 | 517 |
334 | 333 | 2.65 |
2.19 | 1.80 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities lent or sold under repurchase agreements |
18,527 |
22,139 | 18,594 | 1,155 |
1,181 | 301 | 6.23 |
5.33 | 1.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
17,963 |
19,159 | 23,979 | 263 |
292 | 86 | 1.46 |
1.52 | 0.36 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
7,349 |
6,470 | 5,901 | 505 |
453 | 200 | 6.87 |
7.00 | 3.39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total domestic liabilities |
588,174 |
587,331 | 568,244 | 22,534 |
20,488 | 6,988 | 3.83 |
3.49 | 1.23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign liabilities (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
Personal |
22,420 |
19,891 | 18,689 | 635 |
419 | 108 | 2.83 |
2.11 | 0.58 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
189,217 |
172,446 | 157,085 | 8,409 |
6,871 | 1,535 | 4.44 |
3.98 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
23,951 |
23,110 | 20,842 | 1,113 |
932 | 121 | 4.65 |
4.03 | 0.58 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
4,515 |
4,172 | 3,290 | 225 |
183 | 55 | 4.98 |
4.39 | 1.67 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
240,103 |
219,619 | 199,906 | 10,382 |
8,405 | 1,819 | 4.32 |
3.83 | 0.91 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
18,634 |
21,133 | 24,369 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
2,609 |
2,524 | 2,789 | 108 |
74 | 47 | 4.14 |
2.93 | 1.69 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities lent or sold under repurchase agreements |
93,953 |
62,000 | 53,750 | 5,179 |
3,102 | 642 | 5.51 |
5.00 | 1.19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
5,230 |
4,146 | 3,013 | 282 |
120 | 39 | 5.39 |
2.89 | 1.29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
75 |
100 | 97 | 5 |
5 | 3 | 6.67 |
5.00 | 3.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total foreign liabilities |
360,604 |
309,522 | 283,924 | 15,956 |
11,706 | 2,550 | 4.42 |
3.78 | 0.90 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
948,778 |
896,853 | 852,168 | 38,490 |
32,194 | 9,538 | 4.06 |
3.59 | 1.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders’ equity |
56,116 |
51,055 | 47,851 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
239 |
213 | 194 | – |
– | – | – |
– | – | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
1,005,133 |
$ | 948,121 | $ | 900,213 | $ |
38,490 |
$ | 32,194 | $ | 9,538 | 3.83 |
% |
3.40 | % | 1.06 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income and net interest margin (3) |
$ |
13,695 |
$ | 12,825 | $ | 12,641 | 1.36 |
% |
1.35 | % | 1.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional disclosures: Non-interest-bearing deposit liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic |
$ |
78,749 |
$ | 83,530 | $ | 92,579 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign |
19,779 |
22,990 | 25,950 |
(1) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(2) | Classification as domestic or foreign is based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
(3) | Net interest income as a percentage of average assets. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
91 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions |
2024/2023 |
2023/2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) due to change in: |
Increase (decrease) due to change in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average balance |
Average rate |
Total |
Average balance |
Average rate |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic assets (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and deposits with banks |
$ |
(604 |
) |
$ |
113 |
$ |
(491 |
) |
$ | (24 | ) | $ | 905 | $ | 881 | |||||||||||
Securities |
716 |
128 |
844 |
247 | 2,310 | 2,557 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements |
1 |
44 |
45 |
13 | 1,124 | 1,137 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
Residential mortgages |
164 |
1,054 |
1,218 |
243 | 4,271 | 4,514 | |||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
35 |
221 |
256 |
67 | 1,240 | 1,307 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
299 |
101 |
400 |
395 | (2 | ) | 393 | |||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
359 |
584 |
943 |
341 | 2,752 | 3,093 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
857 |
1,960 |
2,817 |
1,046 | 8,261 | 9,307 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing assets |
(39 |
) |
39 |
– |
(51 | ) | 182 | 131 | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in domestic interest income |
931 |
2,284 |
3,215 |
1,231 | 12,782 | 14,013 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign assets (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and deposits with banks |
302 |
201 |
503 |
20 | 1,268 | 1,288 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
794 |
581 |
1,375 |
141 | 1,221 | 1,362 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements |
772 |
428 |
1,200 |
59 | 2,195 | 2,254 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
Residential mortgages |
13 |
3 |
16 |
13 | 51 | 64 | |||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
(1 |
) |
34 |
33 |
(1 | ) | 1 | – | ||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
2 |
– |
2 |
2 | – | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
126 |
681 |
807 |
378 | 3,413 | 3,791 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
140 |
718 |
858 |
392 | 3,465 | 3,857 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing assets |
5 |
10 |
15 |
(1 | ) | 67 | 66 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign interest income |
2,013 |
1,938 |
3,951 |
611 | 8,216 | 8,827 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total change in interest income |
$ |
2,944 |
$ |
4,222 |
$ |
7,166 |
$ | 1,842 | $ | 20,998 | $ | 22,840 | ||||||||||||||
Domestic liabilities (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
Personal |
$ |
194 |
$ |
1,091 |
$ |
1,285 |
$ | 81 | $ | 2,858 | $ | 2,939 | |||||||||||||
Business and government |
(204 |
) |
519 |
315 |
138 | 7,595 | 7,733 | |||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
22 |
14 |
36 |
(2 | ) | 28 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
91 |
139 |
230 |
13 | 1,449 | 1,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
103 |
1,763 |
1,866 |
230 | 11,930 | 12,160 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
94 |
89 |
183 |
(59 | ) | 60 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities lent or sold under repurchase agreements |
(193 |
) |
167 |
(26 |
) |
57 | 823 | 880 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
(18 |
) |
(11 |
) |
(29 |
) |
(17 | ) | 223 | 206 | ||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
62 |
(10 |
) |
52 |
19 | 234 | 253 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in domestic interest expense |
48 |
1,998 |
2,046 |
230 | 13,270 | 13,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign liabilities (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
Personal |
53 |
163 |
216 |
7 | 304 | 311 | |||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
668 |
870 |
1,538 |
150 | 5,186 | 5,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
34 |
147 |
181 |
13 | 798 | 811 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
15 |
27 |
42 |
15 | 113 | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
770 |
1,207 |
1,977 |
185 | 6,401 | 6,586 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities sold short |
2 |
32 |
34 |
(4 | ) | 31 | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||
Obligations related to securities lent or sold under repurchase agreements |
1,599 |
478 |
2,077 |
99 | 2,361 | 2,460 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
31 |
131 |
162 |
15 | 66 | 81 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated indebtedness |
(1 |
) |
1 |
– |
– | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign interest expense |
2,401 |
1,849 |
4,250 |
295 | 8,861 | 9,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total change in interest expense |
$ |
2,449 |
$ |
3,847 |
$ |
6,296 |
$ | 525 | $ | 22,131 | $ | 22,656 | ||||||||||||||
Change in total net interest income |
$ |
495 |
$ |
375 |
$ |
870 |
$ | 1,317 | $ | (1,133 | ) | $ | 184 |
(1) | Classification as domestic or foreign is based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
92 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Canada (1) |
U.S. (1) |
Other (1) |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
$ |
274,371 |
$ | 268,250 | $ |
2,810 |
$ | 2,641 | $ |
3,042 |
$ | 2,897 | $ |
280,223 |
$ | 273,788 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
44,412 |
43,298 | 522 |
528 | 805 |
744 | 45,739 |
44,570 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
19,457 |
17,673 | 28 |
27 | 164 |
153 | 19,649 |
17,853 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net consumer loans |
338,240 |
329,221 | 3,360 |
3,196 | 4,011 |
3,794 | 345,611 |
336,211 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-residential mortgages |
5,042 |
4,998 | – |
– | 246 |
219 | 5,288 |
5,217 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions |
15,019 |
14,661 | 25,382 |
20,852 | 6,124 |
4,310 | 46,525 |
39,823 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail and wholesale |
9,638 |
8,688 | 2,999 |
3,044 | 843 |
804 | 13,480 |
12,536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business services |
9,873 |
8,924 | 6,145 |
5,418 | 2,271 |
2,157 | 18,289 |
16,499 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – capital goods |
2,007 |
2,430 | 2,591 |
2,618 | 42 |
39 | 4,640 |
5,087 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – consumer goods |
5,646 |
5,177 | 1,618 |
1,730 | 239 |
177 | 7,503 |
7,084 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate and construction |
31,070 |
32,397 | 22,504 |
23,468 | 1,367 |
1,270 | 54,941 |
57,135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agriculture |
8,206 |
8,034 | 122 |
367 | 41 |
19 | 8,369 |
8,420 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil and gas |
2,302 |
2,502 | 1,316 |
1,380 | 39 |
57 | 3,657 |
3,939 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mining |
1,331 |
1,128 | 71 |
204 | 968 |
727 | 2,370 |
2,059 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forest products |
506 |
423 | 151 |
126 | – |
– | 657 |
549 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hardware and software |
1,048 |
980 | 3,829 |
3,304 | 747 |
475 | 5,624 |
4,759 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications and cable |
723 |
1,826 | 1,315 |
1,108 | 566 |
377 | 2,604 |
3,311 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publishing, printing and broadcasting |
250 |
188 | 387 |
268 | 68 |
50 | 705 |
506 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
3,160 |
2,694 | 2,329 |
2,521 | 2,173 |
2,324 | 7,662 |
7,539 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities |
6,312 |
7,301 | 5,638 |
5,090 | 4,955 |
4,943 | 16,905 |
17,334 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education, health and social services |
4,117 |
3,979 | 5,908 |
4,995 | 298 |
27 | 10,323 |
9,001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Governments |
2,217 |
2,038 | 289 |
251 | 1,865 |
1,932 | 4,371 |
4,221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stage 1 and 2 allowance for credit losses (2)(3) |
(307 |
) |
(280 | ) | (858 |
) |
(717 | ) | (67 |
) |
(80 | ) | (1,232 |
) |
(1,077 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net business and government loans, including acceptances |
108,160 |
108,088 | 81,736 |
76,027 | 22,785 |
19,827 | 212,681 |
203,942 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net loans and acceptances |
$ |
446,400 |
$ | 437,309 | $ |
85,096 |
$ | 79,223 | $ |
26,796 |
$ | 23,621 | $ |
558,292 |
$ | 540,153 |
(1) | Classification by country is primarily based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
(2) | Stage 3 allowance for credit losses is allocated to business and government loans, including acceptances, by category above. |
(3) | Includes the allocation of Stage 1 and 2 allowance based on the geographic location where they are recorded. |
$ millions, as at or for the year ended October 31 | 2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ |
4,117 |
$ | 3,276 | ||||
Provision for credit losses |
2,001 |
2,010 | ||||||
Write-offs |
||||||||
Residential mortgages |
18 |
33 | ||||||
Personal |
545 |
428 | ||||||
Credit card |
739 |
572 | ||||||
Business and government |
874 |
316 | ||||||
Total write-offs |
2,176 |
1,349 | ||||||
Recoveries |
||||||||
Residential mortgages |
7 |
5 | ||||||
Personal |
62 |
65 | ||||||
Credit card |
126 |
120 | ||||||
Business and government |
77 |
23 | ||||||
Total recoveries |
272 |
213 | ||||||
Net write-offs |
1,904 |
1,136 | ||||||
Interest income on impaired loans |
(121 |
) |
(69 | ) | ||||
Foreign exchange and other |
21 |
36 | ||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ |
4,114 |
$ | 4,117 | ||||
Comprises: |
||||||||
Loans |
$ |
3,917 |
$ | 3,902 | ||||
Undrawn credit facilities and other off-balance sheet exposures |
197 |
215 | ||||||
Ratio of net write-offs during the year to average loans outstanding during the year |
||||||||
Residential mortgages |
– |
% |
0.01 | % | ||||
Personal |
1.08 |
0.82 | ||||||
Credit card |
3.25 |
2.74 | ||||||
Business and government |
0.40 |
0.15 |
CIBC 2024 |
|
93 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Canada |
||||||||
Atlantic provinces |
$ |
16,885 |
$ | 16,829 | ||||
Quebec |
45,892 |
44,488 | ||||||
Ontario |
243,890 |
237,333 | ||||||
Prairie provinces |
16,009 |
16,412 | ||||||
Alberta, Northwest Territories and Nunavut |
49,068 |
49,529 | ||||||
British Columbia and Yukon |
76,762 |
74,681 | ||||||
Stage 1 and 2 allowance allocated to Canada (2)(3) |
(2,106 |
) |
(1,963 | ) | ||||
Total Canada |
446,400 |
437,309 | ||||||
U.S. (2)(3) |
85,096 |
79,223 | ||||||
Other countries (2)(3) |
26,796 |
23,621 | ||||||
Total net loans and acceptances |
$ |
558,292 |
$ | 540,153 |
(1) | Classification by country is primarily based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
(2) | Includes the allocation of Stage 1 and 2 allowance based on the geographic location where they are recorded. |
(3) | For Canada, Stage 3 allowance for credit losses is allocated to provinces above, including acceptances. For U.S. and Other countries, amounts are net of Stage 3 allowances for credit losses. |
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating |
Fixed rate (1) |
Non-rate sensitive |
Total |
Floating | Fixed rate (1) |
Non-rate sensitive |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
$ |
88,696 |
$ |
191,976 |
$ |
– |
$ |
280,672 |
$ | 90,003 | $ | 184,241 | $ | – | $ | 274,244 | ||||||||||||||||
Personal |
37,450 |
9,231 |
– |
46,681 |
36,623 | 8,964 | – | 45,587 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
– |
– |
20,551 |
20,551 |
– | – | 18,538 | 18,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
200,093 |
13,927 |
279 |
214,299 |
139,399 | 55,222 | 249 | 194,870 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross loans |
326,239 |
215,134 |
20,830 |
562,203 |
266,025 | 248,427 | 18,787 | 533,239 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses |
(3,917 |
) |
(3,902 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ |
558,286 |
$ | 529,337 |
(1) | Bankers’ acceptances funded by CIBC are included as part of fixed rate loans. |
94 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Canada (1) |
U.S. (1) |
Other (1) |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, as at October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross impaired loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
$ |
770 |
$ | 564 | $ |
20 |
$ | 21 | $ |
204 |
$ | 202 | $ |
994 |
$ | 787 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
247 |
200 | 11 |
12 | 34 |
35 | 292 |
247 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total gross impaired consumer loans |
1,017 |
764 | 31 |
33 | 238 |
237 | 1,286 |
1,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-residential mortgages |
32 |
3 | – |
– | 14 |
21 | 46 |
24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions |
27 |
13 | 86 |
78 | – |
– | 113 |
91 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail, wholesale and business services |
115 |
281 | 69 |
99 | 56 |
61 | 240 |
441 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – consumer and capital goods |
28 |
23 | 141 |
54 | 3 |
3 | 172 |
80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate and construction |
152 |
60 | 543 |
1,004 | 26 |
32 | 721 |
1,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agriculture |
90 |
29 | – |
– | – |
– | 90 |
29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resource-based industries |
64 |
12 | – |
– | – |
– | 64 |
12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications, media and technology |
3 |
7 | 56 |
35 | – |
– | 59 |
42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
9 |
6 | 2 |
14 | 2 |
1 | 13 |
21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
18 |
120 | 92 |
– | – |
– | 110 |
120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total gross impaired – business and government loans |
538 |
554 | 989 |
1,284 | 101 |
118 | 1,628 |
1,956 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total gross impaired loans |
1,555 |
1,318 | 1,020 |
1,317 | 339 |
355 | 2,914 |
2,990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other past due loans (2) |
158 |
123 | – |
– | 3 |
3 | 161 |
126 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total gross impaired and other past due loans |
1,713 |
1,441 | 1,020 |
1,317 | 342 |
358 | 3,075 |
3,116 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
120 |
112 | 7 |
4 | 107 |
108 | 234 |
224 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
160 |
148 | 5 |
8 | 25 |
25 | 190 |
181 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total allowance – consumer loans |
280 |
260 | 12 |
12 | 132 |
133 | 424 |
405 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-residential mortgages |
– |
– | – |
– | 7 |
6 | 7 |
6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions |
14 |
5 | 12 |
14 | 2 |
– | 28 |
19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail, wholesale and business services |
74 |
225 | 25 |
4 | 19 |
36 | 118 |
265 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – consumer and capital goods |
12 |
12 | 15 |
– | 1 |
1 | 28 |
13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate and construction |
21 |
10 | 104 |
243 | 15 |
13 | 140 |
266 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agriculture |
17 |
12 | – |
– | – |
– | 17 |
12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resource-based industries |
36 |
10 | – |
– | – |
– | 36 |
10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications, media and technology |
1 |
4 | 4 |
8 | – |
– | 5 |
12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
2 |
2 | – |
1 | 1 |
– | 3 |
3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
6 |
61 | 4 |
– | – |
– | 10 |
61 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total allowance – business and government loans |
183 |
341 | 164 |
270 | 45 |
56 | 392 |
667 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total allowance |
463 |
601 | 176 |
282 | 177 |
189 | 816 |
1,072 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net impaired loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages |
650 |
452 | 13 |
17 | 97 |
94 | 760 |
563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
87 |
52 | 6 |
4 | 9 |
10 | 102 |
66 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net impaired consumer loans |
737 |
504 | 19 |
21 | 106 |
104 | 862 |
629 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-residential mortgages |
32 |
3 | – |
– | 7 |
15 | 39 |
18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions |
13 |
8 | 74 |
64 | (2 |
) |
– | 85 |
72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail, wholesale and business services |
41 |
56 | 44 |
95 | 37 |
25 | 122 |
176 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing – consumer and capital goods |
16 |
11 | 126 |
54 | 2 |
2 | 144 |
67 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate and construction |
131 |
50 | 439 |
761 | 11 |
19 | 581 |
830 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agriculture |
73 |
17 | – |
– | – |
– | 73 |
17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resource-based industries |
28 |
2 | – |
– | – |
– | 28 |
2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications, media and technology |
2 |
3 | 52 |
27 | – |
– | 54 |
30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
7 |
4 | 2 |
13 | 1 |
1 | 10 |
18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
12 |
59 | 88 |
– | – |
– | 100 |
59 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net impaired – business and government loans |
355 |
213 | 825 |
1,014 | 56 |
62 | 1,236 |
1,289 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net impaired loans |
$ |
1,092 |
$ | 717 | $ |
844 |
$ | 1,035 | $ |
162 |
$ | 166 | $ |
2,098 |
$ | 1,918 |
(1) | Classification by country is primarily based on domicile of debtor or customer. |
(2) | Represents loans where repayment of principal or payment of interest is contractually in arrears between 90 and 180 days. |
CIBC 2024 |
|
95 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
Average balance (1) |
Interest | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | 2024 |
2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits in domestic bank offices (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable on demand |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
$ |
11,132 |
$ | 11,877 | $ |
8 |
$ | 8 | 0.07 |
% |
0.07 | % | ||||||||||||
Business and government |
68,152 |
74,673 | 2,131 |
2,401 | 3.13 |
3.22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
12,658 |
12,616 | 475 |
431 | 3.75 |
3.42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable after notice |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
117,556 |
120,410 | 1,328 |
1,136 | 1.13 |
0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
79,210 |
71,829 | 4,006 |
3,436 | 5.06 |
4.78 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
447 |
86 | 22 |
4 | 4.92 |
4.65 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable on a fixed date |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
101,461 |
88,133 | 4,616 |
3,476 | 4.55 |
3.94 | ||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
150,813 |
137,225 | 8,551 |
7,663 | 5.67 |
5.58 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
3,640 |
1,725 | 186 |
74 | 5.11 |
4.29 | ||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
46,278 |
44,538 | 2,554 |
2,324 | 5.52 |
5.22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total domestic |
591,347 |
563,112 | 23,877 |
20,953 | 4.04 |
3.72 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign bank offices |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable on demand |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
2,342 |
2,489 | 2 |
3 | 0.09 |
0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
28,842 |
29,060 | 575 |
419 | 1.99 |
1.44 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
38 |
11 | 3 |
1 | 7.89 |
4.29 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable after notice |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
9,421 |
9,300 | 240 |
207 | 2.55 |
2.23 | ||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
22,926 |
20,418 | 1,114 |
799 | 4.86 |
3.91 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable on a fixed date |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal |
4,662 |
2,515 | 200 |
63 | 4.29 |
2.50 | ||||||||||||||||||
Business and government |
67,844 |
71,974 | 3,742 |
3,548 | 5.52 |
4.93 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank |
9,158 |
9,891 | 498 |
457 | 5.44 |
4.62 | ||||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowings |
4,515 |
4,172 | 225 |
183 | 4.98 |
4.39 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total foreign |
149,748 |
149,830 | 6,599 |
5,680 | 4.41 |
3.79 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
$ |
741,095 |
$ | 712,942 | $ |
30,476 |
$ | 26,633 | 4.11 |
% |
3.74 | % |
(1) | Average balances are calculated as a weighted average of daily closing balances. |
(2) | Deposits by foreign depositors in our domestic bank offices amounted to $90.7 billion (2023: $70.1 billion). |
$ millions, for the year ended October 31 |
2024 |
2023 | ||||||
Audit fees (1) |
$ |
28.8 |
$ | 27.3 | ||||
Audit-related fees (2) |
3.3 |
3.6 | ||||||
Tax fees (3) |
2.1 |
2.2 | ||||||
All other fees (4) |
0.7 |
0.3 | ||||||
Total |
$ |
34.9 |
$ | 33.4 |
(1) | For the audit of CIBC’s annual financial statements and the audit of certain of our subsidiaries, as well as other services normally provided by the principal auditor in connection with CIBC’s statutory and regulatory filings. Audit fees also include the audit of internal control over financial reporting under the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). |
(2) | For the assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of CIBC’s consolidated financial statements, including accounting consultation, various agreed upon procedures and translation of financial reports. |
(3) | For tax compliance and advisory services. |
(4) | Includes fees for non-audit services. |
96 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
97 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
98 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
99 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
100 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
101 |
|
Management’s discussion and analysis |
102 |
CIBC 2024 |
Management’s discussion and analysis |
CIBC 2024 |
|
103 |