目錄
錯誤Q30000818686--12-3100-0000000伊利諾伊州利率調整和與可持續發展相關的一次性保費支付被視爲分離的嵌入式衍生工具。請參閱8c注。如果Teva未能達到特定可持續性績效目標,利率將從2026年9月15日開始每年增加0.100%至0.300%。如果Teva未能達到特定可持續性績效目標,將在2026年5月9日或之後的贖回日(如果贖回日期在此日期之後)到期時,從本金金額中支付0.15%-0.45%的一次性保費。2024年10月,Teva按到期日償還了其到期日爲2024年的1.13%優先票據,金額爲68500萬美元。如果Teva未能達到特定可持續性績效目標,利率將從2026年5月9日開始每年增加0.125%至0.375%。2024年4月,Teva按到期日償還了其到期日爲2024年的6%優先票據,金額爲95600萬美元。包括與退出和處置活動有關的減值。上述表格中截至2023年9月30日結束的三個月和九個月的待定考量已根據第1c條討論進行了修訂。包括外幣換算調整。2024年前九個月的其他營收包括某些產品權利的出售。2024年第三季度的其他營收包括某些產品權利的出售。2023年9月29日,Teva購買了Alvotech的4000萬美元次級可轉債。2024年6月26日,Alvotech宣佈打算行使贖回權,並在2024年7月向Teva贖回了可轉債(見第2條)。該計劃包括出售股份以僅用於支付應繳稅款。爲反映在合併財務報表中對這些項目呈現的修訂,先前期間呈現的數據已進行修訂。有關更多信息,請參閱第1c條。金額不包括8000萬美元的外幣翻譯調整損失,歸屬於非控制利益。金額不包括600萬美元的外幣翻譯調整損失,歸屬於非控制權益。2023年3月31日,泰瓦與一項跨貨幣利率互換協議,指定爲屬於關於2026年10月到期的以日元計價的公司間貸款的資金流量套期交易進行了會計處理。該協議於2024年第一季度終止,導致1600萬美元的現金收益。附帶條件的交易代表與收購相關的公允價值記錄的負債。上表所呈現的截至2023年9月30日九個月的涉及Allergan的有關按揭佔款調整的財務數據已按照1c條款討論進行了修訂。公允價值是基於報價市場價格估算的。2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日的累積商譽減值分別約爲290億美元和283億美元。 0000818686 2024-01-01 2024-09-30 0000818686 2024-09-30 0000818686 2023-12-31 0000818686 2024-07-01 2024-09-30 0000818686 2023-07-01 2023-09-30 0000818686 2023-01-01 2023-09-30 0000818686 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0000818686 2019-08-31 0000818686 2024-06-30 0000818686 2018-08-21 2022-08-21 0000818686 2008-07-31 0000818686 2005-02-28 0000818686 2013-04-01 2013-04-30 0000818686 2013-09-01 2013-09-30 0000818686 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0000818686 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0000818686 2023-09-30 0000818686 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 0000818686 2021-07-08 0000818686 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0000818686 2024-03-28 0000818686 2024-03-31 0000818686 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 0000818686 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 0000818686 2022-12-31 0000818686 2023-06-30 0000818686 泰瓦: 受限現金成員 美國通用會計準則: 公允價值輸入一級成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:限制性現金會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:高級票據和可持續發展聯繫票據成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:高級票據和可轉換高級債務會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:產品權利會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:研發和開發過程中的成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:商標成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 美國會計原則:可轉換債券成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:公允價值輸入二級成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 1. 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teva:應收賬款證券化融資設施成員 teva:PNC銀行成員 teva:2023年11月成員 2022-11-07 0000818686 teva:應收賬款證券化融資設施成員 teva:瑞穗銀行成員 teva:2025年11月成員 2023-06-30 0000818686 teva:應收賬款證券化融資設施成員 teva:瑞穗銀行成員 teva:2023年11月會員 2023-06-30 0000818686 teva:應收賬款證券化融資會員 teva:PNC銀行會員 teva:2025年11月會員 2023-09-30 2023-09-30 0000818686 teva:應收賬款證券化融資會員 teva:PNC銀行會員 2023-11-07 0000818686 teva:Alvotech會員 us-gaap:後續事件會員 teva:2024年10月修訂協議成員 2024-10-01 2024-10-29 0000818686 teva:結算和許可協議Alvotech和Teva成員 teva:Johnson和Johnson成員 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 0000818686 teva:Alvotech成員 2020-01-01 2020-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:以色列稅務局成員 teva:2008年至2020年應納稅額成員 2024-06-23 2024-06-23 0000818686 us-gaap:以色列稅務局成員 teva:2008年至2020年應納稅額成員 srt:最小成員 2024-06-23 2024-06-23 0000818686 美國總則:以色列稅務局成員 teva:2008至2020年應交稅額成員 srt:最大成員 2024-06-23 2024-06-23 0000818686 美國總則:以色列稅務局成員 2022-12-12 0000818686 us-gaap:後續事件會員 2024-10-31 0000818686 us-gaap:SeniorNotesMember 2024-10-31 0000818686 us-gaap:SeniorNotesMember 2024-04-30 0000818686 us-gaap: 循環信貸設施成員 teva:修訂後的循環信貸業務成員 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teva:其他退出和處置成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 US-GAAP:普通股成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 美元指數: 應付股本會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:留存收益成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:其他綜合收益的累計成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:母公司成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 美元指數:非控股權成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:員工終止成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:其他退出和處置成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 Teva:將儲備資金包含在應收賬款淨額會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:折扣會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:醫療補助和其他政府津貼會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:返點會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:退貨會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:其他銷售儲備和津貼會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:銷售儲備和津貼中總共包括的儲備會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 Teva:將儲備資金包含在應收賬款淨額會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:折扣會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:醫療補助和其他政府津貼會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:退款會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:回報會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:其他銷售儲備和折扣會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:銷售儲備和折扣中包括的總準備金會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:累計收益/損失-現金流套期保值母公司會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:已實現的累計換算調整成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:累計定義利益計劃調整會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 us-gaap:累計定義利益計劃調整會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:累計收益/損失-現金流套期保值母公司會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:已實現的累計換算調整成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:其他綜合收益的累計成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:留存收益成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:母公司成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 美元指數:非控股權成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 US-GAAP:普通股成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 美元指數: 應付股本會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:其他國家成員 teva:Medis報告單位成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:其他國家成員 teva:Teva的Api報告單位成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 teva:國際市場成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 srt:歐洲成員 2024-09-30 0000818686 國家:美國 2024-09-30 0000818686 srt:北美會員 2024-09-30 0000818686 us-gaap:其他綜合收益的累計成員 2024-06-30 0000818686 us-gaap:母公司成員 2024-06-30 0000818686 美元指數:非控股權成員 2024-06-30 0000818686 US-GAAP:普通股成員 2024-06-30 0000818686 美元指數: 應付股本會員 2024-06-30 0000818686 us-gaap:留存收益成員 2024-06-30 0000818686 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2024-06-30 0000818686 國家:美國 2022-12-31 0000818686 srt:歐洲成員 2022-12-31 0000818686 teva:國際市場成員 2022-12-31 0000818686 teva:其他國家成員 teva:Teva的Api報告單位成員 2022-12-31 0000818686 teva:其他國家成員 teva:Medis基本報表成員 2022-12-31 0000818686 srt:北美會員 2022-12-31 0000818686 srt:北美會員 2023-12-31 0000818686 國家:美國 2023-12-31 0000818686 srt:歐洲成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:國際市場成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:其他國家成員 teva:Teva的Api基本報表成員 2023-12-31 0000818686 teva:其他國家會員 teva:Medis報告單位會員 2023-12-31 iso4217:USD xbrli:股份 xbrli:純形 iso4217:eur iso4217:CHF teva:Segment iso4217:USD xbrli:股份
 
 
美國
證券交易委員會
華盛頓特區 20549
 
 
表格
10-Q
 
 
 
根据1934年证券交易法第13或15(d)条款的季度报告
截至2024年6月30日季度結束 九月三十日, 2024
 
根据1934年证券交易法第13或15(d)条款的过渡报告
委員會文件編號
001-16174
 
 
梯瓦製藥有限公司
(根據其章程指定的註冊人正式名稱)
 
 
 
以色列
 
不適用
(依據所在地或其他管轄區)
的註冊地或組織地點)
 
(IRS雇主
識別號碼)
124 Dvora HaNevi’a St., 特拉維夫,
以色列
 
6944020
(總部辦公地址)
 
(郵遞區號)
+972
(3)
 914-8213
(註冊人的電話號碼,包括區號)
 
 
根據該法案第12(b)條規定註冊的證券:
 
每種類別的名稱
 
交易
標的
 
每個交易所的名稱
註冊在哪裡的
美國存託股份,每一份代表一份普通股
 
梯瓦製藥
 
紐約證券交易所
请勾选该注册者是否(1)在过去12个月内(或注册者必须提交此类报告的较短期间内)提交了证券交易法第13或15(d)条要求提交的所有报告,以及(2)过去90天一直受到该提交要求的影响。 ☒ 不 ☐
選擇“X”表示
S-T
☒否 ☐  ☒ 否 ☐
請打勾表示申報人是一家大型快速文件提交者,加速提交者,
非加速文件提交者,還是一家較小的報告公司,或一家新興成長企業。有關“大型快速文件提交者”,“加速文件提交者”,“較小的報告公司”
提交者,小型報告公司或新興增長公司。請參閱《規則》中對「大型加速提交者」、「加速提交者」、「小型報告公司」和「新興增長公司」的定義
12b-2
條款。
 
大型加速歸檔人      加速檔案提交者  
非加速公司
文件處理器
     較小報告公司  
新興成長型企業       
如果是新興增長型企業,請勾選是否選擇不使用根據交易所法第13(a)條所提供的任何新的或修改後的財務會計準則的延長過渡期。 ☐
請勾選符號以指示公司是否為殼公司(根據交易所法令第○○規範定義)。 ☐ 是 ☐ 否
12b-2
《法案》(the Act)生效? 是 ☐ 否 ☐
截至2024年9月30日,登記人持有 1,133,050,214 普通股流通中。
 
 
 


目錄
http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments2026-04-30http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#Liabilitieshttp://www.tevapharm.com/20240930#ImpairmentsRestructuringAndOthershttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#OtherAssetsCurrenthttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#OtherAssetsCurrenthttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#OtherLiabilitiesCurrenthttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2024#OtherLiabilitiesCurrent
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
欲閱覽本季度報告的無障礙版
第10-Q表格,
請造訪 www.tevapharm.com
指数
 
第一部分。
    
项目1。
  基本報表 (未經審計)   
  合併資產負債表      5  
  綜合損益表      6  
  綜合損益表      7  
  綜合損益表變動表      8  
  綜合現金流量表      10  
  基本報表註      11  
项目2。
  管理層對財務狀況和業績的討論與分析      57  
项目3。
  有關市場風險的定量和定性披露      85  
項目 4。
  控制項和程序      85  
第二部分。
    
项目1。
  法律訴訟      87  
项目1A。
  風險因素      87  
项目2。
  股票權益的未註冊銷售和資金用途      87  
项目3。
  優先證券違約      87  
項目 4。
  礦業安全披露      87  
项目5。
  其他信息      88  
第6項。
  附件      89  
  簽名      90  
 
2

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
 
介紹和使用某些術語
除非另有說明,「公司」、「我們」、「我們的」和「梯瓦」均指梯瓦製藥工業有限公司及其子公司,提到「收入」指淨收入。 提到「美元」,「美元」,「美元」和「$」指美利堅合衆國的法定貨幣,提到「以色列新謝克爾」指新以色列舍克爾。 提到「ADS」指梯瓦的美國存托股份。 「MS」指多發性硬化症。 市場數據,包括銷售數據和份額數據,基於提供給藥品行業的市場研究者IQVIA(「IQVIA」)提供的信息,除非另有說明。 提到「研發」是指研究與開發,提到「知識產權研發」是指&D,提到「銷售與市場營銷」是指銷售與市場營銷,提到「總部與行政部門」是指總部與行政部門。本報告中的某些金額可能不符合,因爲取整。 所有百分比均是使用未取整的金額計算的。 這份根據表格的報告包含了梯瓦在美國和國際上用來區分其產品和服務的許多商標和商標。 本報告提及的任何第三方商標均爲其各自所有者的財產。
收購中
研發,提到「銷售與營銷」是指銷售與市場營銷,提到「總部與行政部門」是指總部與行政部門。本報告中的某些金額可能不符合,因爲取整。 所有百分比均是使用未取整的金額計算的。 這份根據表格的報告包含了梯瓦在美國和國際上用來區分其產品和服務的許多商標和商標。 本報告提及的任何第三方商標均爲其各自所有者的財產。
10-Q
此報告中包含了梯瓦在美國和國際上用來區分其產品和服務的許多商標和商標。 本報告提及的任何第三方商標均爲其各自所有者的財產。
關於前瞻性聲明的警示
除了歷史信息,這份表格第...季度報告
10-Q,
以及本季度報告中引用的報告和文件
10-Q,
可能包含根據1995年《私人證券訴訟改革法案》的定義的前瞻性聲明,這些聲明基於管理層當前的信仰和期望,並受到實質性風險和不確定性的影響,無論是已知還是未知,這些風險和不確定性可能導致我們未來的結果、績效或成就與這些前瞻性聲明所表達或暗示的結果顯著不同。您可以通過使用諸如「應該」、「期待」、「預計」、「估計」、「目標」、「可能」、「項目」、「指導」、「打算」、「計劃」、「相信」等詞語來識別這些前瞻性聲明,並在與未來運營或財務績效的任何討論中表達類似含義和表達的詞語和術語。可能導致或有助於產生這種差異的重要因素包括與之相關的風險:
 
   
我們在市場上成功競爭的能力,包括:我們在很大程度上依賴我們的仿製產品;我們的客戶群體和商業聯盟對我們的依賴程度很高;新仿製產品推出的延遲;我們開發和商業化生物製藥產品的能力;我們創新藥品的競爭;我們從產品管線投資中實現預期結果的能力;我們開發和商業化其他藥品的能力;我們成功執行「轉型增長」戰略的能力,包括擴展我們的創新和仿製生物藥品管線並盈利地商業化創新藥品和仿製生物藥品組合,無論是通過有機擴張還是通過業務發展,並維持和集中我們的仿製藥品組合;以及我們專利和其他措施保護我們的知識產權的有效性,包括在美國對我們的《橙皮書》專利清單可能存在的挑戰;
 
   
我們的巨額負債,可能限制我們增加額外負債、進行額外交易或進行新投資的能力,可能會導致我們的信貸評級未來下調;以及我們無法以有利於我們的金額或條件籌集債務或借款資金;
 
   
我們的業務和運營總體情況,包括:全球經濟形勢和其他宏觀經濟發展以及政府和社會對此的回應的影響;疾病的廣泛爆發或其他傳染病,或其他公共衛生危機;我們優化努力的有效性;吸引、招聘、整合和留住高技能人員的能力;我們供應鏈中斷或內部或第三方製造問題;信息技術系統中斷;我們數據安全挑戰的違約,包括在全球範圍內開展業務時面臨的政治或經濟不穩定、重大沖突或恐怖主義活動,比如俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的持續衝突以及以色列宣佈的戰爭狀態;因我們所受制藥監管的廣泛性導致的成本和延誤;我們成功買盤適當的收購目標或許可機會,或完成和整合收購;以及我們如果賣出資產或業務部門,並關閉或出售工廠和設施,在此如果我們能夠成功,以及高效率地完成此類出售和出售,包括我們計劃出售API業務的出售;
 
   
合規、監管和訴訟事項,包括:未能遵守複雜的法律和監管環境的影響;政府和民事訴訟以及我們是或將來成爲當事人的影響;衛生法規改革及藥品定價、報銷和覆蓋範圍的影響;與公衆對濫用阿片藥物的關注相關的增加的法律和監管行動;我們及時根據全國阿片類藥物和按照協議的條款所需的支付且提供Narcan的仿製版本
®
(納洛酮鹽酸鹽鼻噴劑)按協議的要求時間和數量達到的能力;受到全球競爭和定價機構的審查,包括我們遵守和執行與美國司法部(DOJ)達成的推諉起訴協議(「DPA」)的能力;知識產權侵權的潛在責任;產品責任索賠;未能遵守複雜的醫療保險、醫療補助和其他政府計劃的報告和付款義務;遵守反腐敗、制裁和貿易控制法律;環境風險;以及可持續性問題的影響;
 
3

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
 
   
以色列宣佈戰爭狀態及該地域的軍事活動對我們的業務和設施產生影響,例如位於以色列的製造和研發設施,以及我們的員工因爲是軍事預備役士兵而被召入軍隊的影響,還有戰爭對以色列的經濟、社會和政治穩定造成的影響;
 
   
其他金融和經濟風險,包括:我們對貨幣波動和限制的敞口以及信用風險;我們長期資產的潛在減值;地緣政治衝突的影響,包括以色列宣佈的戰爭狀態和俄烏衝突;潛在重大增加的稅務責任;政府計劃或稅收優惠終止或到期,或業務發生變化對我們整體有效稅率的影響;以及我們糾正現有財務報告內部控制方面重大缺陷的能力;
以及在本季度報告的表格中討論的其他因素
10-Q
和我們截至2023年12月31日年度報告的表格中
10-K
包括「風險因素」一節。前瞻性聲明僅於其發佈之日起生效,我們不承擔更新或修訂任何前瞻性聲明或此處包含的其他信息的義務,無論是因新信息、未來事件還是其他原因。請謹慎對待這些前瞻性聲明。
 
4

目錄
第I部分—財務信息
 
項目1。
基本報表
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
彙編表格
(以百萬美元爲單位,除股票數據外)
(未經審計)
 
    
2022年9月30日
   
12月31日,
 
    
2024
   
2023
 
資產
    
流動資產:
    
現金及現金等價物
   $ 3,319     $ 3,226  
應收賬款,扣除信用損失準備911百萬美元和95截至2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日,資產總額爲xx百萬美元。
     3,462       3,408  
存貨
     3,959       4,021  
預付費用
     1,127       1,255  
其他資產
     445       504  
待售資產
     2       70  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
總流動資產
     12,314       12,485  
延遲所得稅
     2,070       1,812  
其他
非流動性
資產
     459       470  
物業、廠房和設備,淨值
     5,672       5,750  
保險業
租賃權
淨資產
     364       397  
可識別無形資產淨值
     4,756       5,387  
商譽
     16,124       17,177  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
資產總額
   $ 41,758     $ 43,479  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
負債和股東權益
    
流動負債:
    
短期債務
   $ 2,580     $ 1,672  
銷售準備金和折扣
     3,785       3,535  
應付賬款
     2,371       2,602  
與僱員相關的義務
     619       611  
應計費用
     2,984       2,771  
其他流動負債
     1,241       1,044  
待售負債
     216       13  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
流動負債合計
     13,797       12,247  
長期負債:
    
延遲所得稅
     538       606  
其他稅收和長期負債
     4,344       4,019  
優先票據和貸款
     16,400       18,161  
經營租賃負債
     295       320  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
長期負債總額
     21,578       23,106  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
承諾和 contingencies
,查看備註10
    
負債合計
     35,375       35,353  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
股東權益:
    
梯瓦股東權益:
    
以新以色列謝克爾的普通股爲名義金額-0.10 每股面值;2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日:授權 2,495百萬股;已發行 1,240百萬股1,227各自有2,697,690萬和2,071,289萬股
     58       57  
共計
實收資本
資本金
     27,860       27,807  
累積赤字
     (14,956 )     (13,534
累計其他綜合損失
     (2,769     (2,697
2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日的庫藏股: 106百萬普通股
     (4,128     (4,128
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
     6,065       7,506  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
非控制權益
其他權益
     319       620  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
股東權益總計
     6,383       8,126  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
負債和所有者權益總額
   $ 41,758     $ 43,479  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
金額可能因四捨五入而不匹配。
財務報表的附註是其組成部分。
 
5

目錄
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
綜合損益表
(以百萬美元計算,除每股和每股數據外)
(未經審計)
 
    
截止

2022年9月30日
   
九個月結束

2022年9月30日
 
    
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
淨利潤
   $ 4,332     $ 3,850     $ 12,315     $ 11,389  
銷售成本
     2,183       1,999       6,372       6,159  
毛利潤
     2,148       1,851       5,943       5,230  
研發費用
     240       253       751       726  
銷售和市場費用
     626       576       1,891       1,726  
一般及管理費用
     298       268       859       870  
無形資產減值
     28       47       169       289  
商譽減值
     600             1,000       700  
其他資產減值、重組及其他項目
     (23     57       931       276  
法律和損失準備金
     450       314       638       1,009  
其他
損失
(收益)
     (21     (9     (22     (43
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
業務利潤(虧損)
     (51 )     344       (274 )     (323
財務費用,淨額
     272       280       763       808  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
稅前收益(虧損)
     (324 )     64       (1,037 )     (1,131
所得稅(利益)
     69       (12     648       (48
分享關聯公司的淨利潤損失
     (3     §       (1     (1
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
     (390 )     77       (1,684 )     (1,082
歸屬於淨利潤(損失)
非控制股權
其他權益
     47       8       (262     (60
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
歸屬梯瓦的淨利潤(虧損)
     (437 )     69       (1,422 )     (1,022
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
每股盈利(虧損)歸屬於普通股股東:
        
基礎
   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.06     $ (1.26 )   $ (0.91
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
攤薄後
   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.06     $ (1.26 )   $ (0.91
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
每股加權平均股數(以百萬計):
        
基礎
     1,133       1,121       1,130       1,119  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
攤薄後
     1,133       1,135       1,130       1,119  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
§
代表少於$的金額
0.5
截至2021年3月27日,未償還本金總額爲$。
金額可能因四捨五入而不相符。
財務報表的附註是其組成部分。
 
6

目錄
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
綜合損益表
(單位:百萬美元)
(未經審計)
 
    
截止

2022年9月30日
   
九個月結束

2022年9月30日
 
    
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
   $ (390 )   $ 77     $ (1,684 )   $ (1,082
其他綜合收益(損失), 淨額(稅後):
        
貨幣翻譯調整
     174       (255     (94     (173
金融工具衍生物未實現收益(損失),淨額
     7       7       21       19  
企業年金計劃未實現損失
     (1     (1     (2     (2
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
其他綜合收益(損失)總額
     180       (249     (75     (156
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
總綜合收益(損失)
     (210 )     (172 )     (1,759 )     (1,238
歸屬於的綜合收益(損失)
非控制股權
其他權益
     114       (8     (268     (144
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
歸屬梯瓦的綜合收益(損失)
   $ (324 )   $ (164 )   $ (1,491 )   $ (1,094
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
金額可能因四捨五入而不相符。
財務報表的附註是其組成部分。
 
7

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
股東權益變動表
 
   
梯瓦製藥股東權益
             
   
普通股
                                           
   
股數
股份(在
(以百萬計)
   
說明
價值
   
額外的
實收資本

資本金
   
留存收益
盈餘
(累積的
deficit)
   
累積的
其他
綜合
(虧損)
   
國庫
   
梯瓦總額
股東的
股東權益
   
非控制權益

其他權益
   
總計
股東權益
 
                                                       
   
(以百萬美元計)
 
                                                       
2024年6月30日餘額
    1,239       58       27,829       (14,519     (2,881     (4,128     6,359       204       6,563  
淨利潤
          (437 )         (437 )     47       (390 )
其他綜合收益(損失)
            113         113       67       180  
股份發行
    1       *       *             *         *  
股票補償費用
        29             29         29  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
2024年9月30日餘額
    1,240     $ 58     $ 27,860      $ (14,956 )   $ (2,769   $ (4,128   $ 6,065      $ 319      $ 6,383   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
*
表示小於某一金額 0.5截至2021年3月27日,未償還本金總額爲$。
 
   
梯瓦製藥股東權益
             
   
普通股
                                           
   
股數
shares (in
millions)
   
說明
價值
   
額外的
實收資本

資本金
   
留存收益
盈餘
(累積
赤字)
   
累積的
其他
綜合
(損失)
   
國庫
   
梯瓦製藥
股東的
股東權益
   
非控制權益

其他權益
   
總計
股東權益
 
                                                       
   
(以百萬美元計)
 
                                                       
2023年12月31日的餘額
    1,227       57       27,807       (13,534     (2,697     (4,128     7,506       620       8,126  
淨利潤
          (1,422 )         (1,422 )     (262     (1,684 )
其他綜合收益(損失)
            (69       (69     (6     (75
股份發行
    13       1       *             1         1  
股票補償費用
        89             89       —        89  
期權行使所得
        7             7         7  
應分配的股息
非控制股權
interests**
                  (18     (18
Purchase of shares from
非控制股權
interests***
        (45       (3       (48     (16     (64
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
2024年9月30日餘額
    1,240     $ 58     $ 27,860     $ (14,956 )   $ (2,769   $ (4,128   $ 6,065     $ 319     $ 6,383  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
*
代表少於$的金額0.5截至2021年3月27日,未償還本金總額爲$。
**
關於分紅派息給
非控制股權
日本梯瓦製藥合資企業中的股份。
***
從 購買公司股份
非控制股權
瑞士的梯瓦製藥子公司中的股份。
 
8

目錄
   
梯瓦股東權益
             
   
普通股
                                           
   
股數
股份數(以
百萬計)
   
說明
價值
   
額外的
實收資本

資本金
   
留存收益
盈餘
(累積
虧損)
   
累積的
其他
綜合的
(虧損)
   
國庫
   
梯瓦總額
股東的
股東權益
   
非控制權益

其他權益
   
總計
股東權益
 
                                                       
   
(以百萬美元計)
 
                                                       
2023年6月30日餘額 **
    1,227       57       27,748       (14,066     (2,677     (4,128     6,936       656       7,592  
淨利潤(虧損)**
          69           69       8       77  
其他綜合收益(損失)
            (233       (233     (16     (249 )
股份發行
        *             *         *  
股票補償費用
        31             31         31  
應分配的股息
非控制股權
interest ***
                  (67     (67
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2023 **
    1,227     $ 57     $ 27,780     $ (13,995   $ (2,910   $ (4,128   $ 6,804     $ 582     $ 7,387  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
*
代表少於$的金額0.5截至2021年3月27日,未償還本金總額爲$。
**
The data presented for prior periods has been revised to reflect a revision in relation to a contingent consideration liability and related expenses in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information, see note 1c.
***
關於分紅派息聲明
非控制股權
對梯瓦製藥在日本的合資企業的利益。
 
   
梯瓦製藥股東權益
             
   
普通股
                                           
   
股數
股份(以百萬美元計)
   
說明
價值
   
額外的
實收資本

資本金
   
留存收益
盈餘
(accumulated
虧損)
   
累積的
其他
全面
(損失)
   
國庫
   
梯瓦總額
股東的
股東權益
   
非控制權益

其他權益
   
總計
股東權益
 
                                                       
   
(以百萬美元計)
 
                                                       
2022年12月31日的餘額 **
    1,217       57       27,688       (12,975     (2,838     (4,128     7,804       794       8,598  
淨利潤
          (1,022 )         (1,022 )     (60     (1,082
其他綜合收益(損失)
            (72       (72     (84     (156
股份發行
    10       *       *             *         *  
股票補償費用
        93             93       —        93  
應分配的股息
非控制股權
利息 ***
                  (67     (67
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
2023年9月30日結餘 **
    1,227     $ 57     $ 27,780     $ (13,995   $ (2,910   $ (4,128   $ 6,804     $ 582     $ 7,387  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
*
代表少於$的金額0.5截至2021年3月27日,未償還本金總額爲$。
**
過往時期呈現的數據已經修訂,以反映綜合財務報表中與相關費用相關的應收待攤負債的修訂。有關更多信息,請參閱附註1c。
***
關於對股息的宣佈
非控制股權
在日本梯瓦製藥的合資公司的權益。
金額可能因四捨五入而不相符。
財務報表的附註是其組成部分。
 
9

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
綜合現金流量表
(單位:百萬美元)
(未經審計)
 
    
截止

2022年9月30日
   
九個月結束
9月30日,
 
    
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
經營活動:
        
   $ (390 )     77     $ (1,684 )     (1,082
調整以重新計算淨利潤(虧損)爲經營活動提供的淨現金:
        
折舊和攤銷
     259       283       790       887  
商譽減值
     600             1,000       700  
長期資產和待售資產減值
     (51 )     48       758       310  
經營性資產和負債淨變動額
     317       (227     (190 )     (364
遞延所得稅-淨額和不確定稅務立場
     (53     (199     (666     (349
股票補償
     29       31       89       93  
其他項目 *
     2       (5     597       18  
出售業務和長期資產的淨虧損(盈利)
     (21     (3     (22     (29
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
經營活動產生的淨現金流量
     693       5       672       184  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
投資活動:
        
收集的有益權益,以換取證券化的應收賬款
     339       362       951       1,056  
購買固定資產、廠房和設備以及無形資產
     (148     (149     (369     (407
出售業務和長期資產的收益
     38       10       39       68  
收購企業,扣除現金淨額
                 (15      
購買投資和其他資產
     (1     (38     (56     (44
出售投資所得款
     40             40    
其他投資活動
           (1           (6
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
投資活動產生的淨現金流量
     268       184       590       667  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
籌資活動:
        
償還優先票據、貸款和其他長期負債
           (1,000     (956     (4,152
從 購買公司股份
非控制股權
其他權益
                 (64      
Others
非控制股權
其他權益
                 (78      
優先票據淨額,扣除發行成本
                       2,451  
短期債務收入
           700             700  
短期債務償還
           (200           (200
其他融資活動
           (76     (19     (136
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
籌集資金的淨現金流量
           (576     (1,117     (1,337
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
現金及現金等價物的翻譯調整
     100       (33     (53     (98
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
經營性現金流淨額
     1,061       (420     — 92       (584
期初現金、現金等價物和受限現金餘額
     2,258       2,670       3,227       2,834  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
期末現金、現金等價物和受限現金餘額
   $ 3,319       2,250       3,319       2,250  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
現金及現金等價物
     3,319       2,249       3,319       2,249  
其他流動資產中包含的受限制現金
           1             1  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
現金、現金等價物及限制性現金的總額(見現金流量表)
     3,319       2,250       3,319       2,250  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
非現金
融資和投資活動:
        
交換帳戶應收賬款獲得的有利權益
   $ 332       376     $ 964       1,090  
向股東分紅的
非控制股權
其他權益
   $       67     $       67  

*
2024年9月30日結束的九個月期間的調整主要涉及與以色列稅務當局達成協議,解決了某些訴訟,涉及金額爲$495與2008年至2020年應繳稅款相關的數額高達百萬美元。
由於四捨五入,金額可能不合計。
財務報表的附註是其組成部分。
 
10

目錄
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
註釋1 – 呈現的基礎:
 
 
a.
報表基礎
隨附的未經審計的合併基本報表是以與年度合併基本報表相同的基礎編制的。管理層認爲,這些基本報表反映了所有必要的正常和經常性調整,以公正地表述梯瓦的財務狀況和經營業績。本季度報告中的信息應與公司在年度報告中的合併基本報表及附帶說明一起閱讀
10-Q
截至2023年12月31日的財年,已提交給證券交易委員會(「SEC」)的表格
10-K
的基本報表。
年末
資產負債表數據來源於截至2023年12月31日的經審計合併基本報表,但並未包括美國公認會計原則(「U.S. GAAP」)要求的所有披露。
在編制公司的合併基本報表時,管理層需做出影響資產、負債、股權及在基本報表日期披露或有負債和資產的報告金額的估算和假設。實際結果可能與這些估算有所不同。
在編制公司的合併基本報表時,管理層還考慮了通貨膨脹預期對其關鍵和重要會計估算的經濟影響。就這些合併基本報表而言,最重要的估算和假設與判斷IPR&D資產、銷售產品權和商譽的估值及可回收性,評估在美國的銷售準備金和折扣,不確定的稅務情況,估值準備金和或有事項相關。這些估算可能會受到更高成本和將這些更高成本傳遞給客戶能力的不確定性影響。政府採取的措施以應對宏觀經濟發展及其對梯瓦製藥第三方製造商、供應商、客戶和市場的經濟影響,也可能影響這些估算,並可能在未來時期發生變化。
2022年2月,俄羅斯對烏克蘭發起了侵略。截至這些合併基本報表的日期,該地區持續衝突和動盪仍在進行。俄羅斯和烏克蘭市場包含在梯瓦製藥的國際市場分部成果中。梯瓦製藥在這些市場沒有製造或研發設施。在截至2024年9月30日的三個月和九個月期間,這場衝突對梯瓦製藥的事件經營和財務狀況的影響仍然不重要。
在2023年10月,以色列遭到恐怖組織攻擊,進入戰爭狀態
o
截至本合併財務報表的日期,在多個方面持續衝突正在進行中。以色列被納入梯瓦製藥的國際市場部門業績中。梯瓦製藥的全球總部和若干製造業及研發設施位於以色列。目前,以色列的這些活動基本上未受到影響。梯瓦製藥持續維護關鍵產品的後備生產地點應急計劃。至2024年9月30日的三個月和九個月期間,該戰爭對梯瓦製藥的運營結果和財務狀況的影響不大,但由於戰爭的繼續、升級或擴大,此影響可能增加,可能會變得重大。
截至2024年9月30日的三個月和九個月期間,梯瓦製藥的運營結果並不一定代表整個財政年度可以預期的結果。
合併財務報表及相關附註中的某些金額可能因四捨五入而不相加。所有百分比均使用未四捨五入的金額計算。
 
 
b.
重大會計政策
最近採用的會計 pronouncement
無。
最近發佈的會計 pronouncement,尚未採用
在2023年12月,FASB發佈了ASU
2023-09
「所得稅(話題740):對所得稅披露的改進」。該指引旨在提高所得稅披露的透明度和決策價值。ASU中的修訂
2023-09
滿足投資者對增強所得稅信息的要求,主要通過對美國及外國管轄區的稅率調節和已支付所得稅的披露進行變更。ASU
2023-09
適用於2024年12月15日後開始的財政年度,採用前瞻性基礎,提供追溯性應用標準的選項。允許提前採用。公司正在評估該指引,以判斷其可能對合並的基本報表披露產生的影響。
 
 
11

梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
在2023年11月,FASB發佈了ASU
2023-07
「細分報告:可報告細分信息的改進」。該指南主要通過要求披露定期提供給首席運營決策者的重大細分費用、包含在每一項報告的細分利潤或虧損的測量中的金額及其組成的描述、其他細分項目的金額和描述,以及可報告細分的利潤或虧損及資產的臨時披露,擴大了公共實體的細分披露。該指南自2023年12月15日後開始的財政年度起生效,自2024年12月15日後開始的財政年度內的臨時期間適用,允許提前採用。這些修改要求對在實體的財務報表中呈現的所有前期進行追溯適用。公司預計ASU的採用不會對其合併財務報表相關的披露產生重大影響。
在2023年10月,FASB發佈了ASU
2023-06
「披露改進:針對SEC的披露更新和簡化倡議的編纂修訂」,該修訂將某些SEC的披露要求納入FASB會計標準編纂(「編纂」)。ASU中的修訂預計將澄清或改善多種編纂主題的披露和呈現要求,使投資者更容易將受SEC現有披露要求的實體與未以前受該要求的實體進行比較,並使編纂中的要求與SEC的規定保持一致。每項修訂的生效日期爲SEC解除相關披露所適用的《條例》
S-X
或《條例》
S-K
生效的日期,禁止提前採用。該ASU中的修訂應當前瞻性地適用。公司預計ASU
2023-06
將對其綜合基本報表產生重大影響。
 
 
c.
修訂之前報告的綜合基本報表
在編制截至2023年12月31日的綜合基本報表時,公司發現存在一個應付款項的錯誤,以及與未來預計的版稅支付相關的費用,同時還有對應的遞延稅項調整,這些錯誤導致應付款項的低估,約爲$132百萬,其中$98百萬,涉及2022年,以及$34百萬,涉及2023年。這些錯誤源於未將應包括在公允價值
重新計量
的應付款項計算中,截止到2022年12月31日,以及季度和
截至10月份
截至2022年6月30日、9月30日和12月31日,以及2023年3月31日、6月30日和9月30日的期間。這些錯誤沒有影響到公司的實際特許權使用費支付,以及上述期間的經營活動、融資活動和投資活動的總現金流。
公司對這些錯誤進行了評估,分別考慮了定性和定量因素,並得出結論認爲這些錯誤對上述所有先前期間沒有重大影響。然而,2022年先前期間錯誤的總金額對2023財政年度的合併財務報表將是重大影響。因此,公司已經修訂了受此錯誤影響的先前期間。
下表展示了修訂對公司相關期間合併財務報表中每項項目的影響:
 
     截至三個月     截至九個月  
     2023年9月30日     2023年9月30日  
     以百萬美元計(每股金額除外)  
     (未經審計)  
     調整後
之前
報告
    調整     修訂後     此前
報告了
    調整     經修訂  
其他資產減值、重組及其他事項
   $ 46       11       57     $ 241       34       276  
營業收入(虧損)
     355       (11     344       (289     (34     (323
稅前收入(虧損)
     75       (11     64       (1,097     (34     (1,131
所得稅(收益)
     (12     §       (12     (48     §       (48
凈利潤(虧損)
     88       (11     77       (1,048     (34     (1,082
歸屬於梯瓦製藥的凈利潤(虧損)
     80       (11     69       (988     (34     (1,022
歸屬於普通股股東的每股收益(虧損):
            
基本和稀釋後的每股虧損
   $ 0.07       (0.01     0.06     $ (0.88     (0.04     (0.91
 
§
代表少於 $ 的金額0.5百萬。
 
 
 
12

梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
     2023年9月30日  
     調整後
之前
報告過
     調整      如修訂  
     (未經審計)  
遞延所得稅
   $ 1,748        7        1,755  
總資產
     42,088        7        42,095  
其他稅收和長期負債
     3,818        132        3,950  
長期負債總額
     23,182        132        23,314  
總負債
     34,576        132        34,708  
梯瓦製藥股東權益:
        
累計虧損
     (13,870      (125      (13,995
總權益
     7,512        (125      7,387  
總負債及權益
   $ 42,088        7        42,095  
 
 
13

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
註釋2 – 某些交易:
The Company has entered into alliances and other arrangements with third parties to acquire rights to products it does not have, to access
市場
it does not operate in and to otherwise share development costs or business risks. The Company’s most significant agreements of this nature are summarized below.
mAbxience
In April 2024, Teva announced it entered into a strategic licensing agreement with mAbxience for a biosimilar candidate currently in development for the treatment of multiple oncology indications. Under the terms of the licensing agreement, mAbxience will develop and produce the biosimilar product and Teva will lead the regulatory processes and commercialization in multiple global markets, including Europe and the U.S. In September 2024, Teva and mAbxience entered into an amendment to the licensing agreement whereby, similar to the initial licensing agreement, mAbxience will lead the development and production of an
抗PD-1
oncology biosimilar candidate and Teva will manage regulatory approvals and oversee commercialization in the designated markets.
Under the initial agreement, in the second quarter of 2024, Teva paid mAbxience upfront and milestone payments in a total amount of $20百萬,作爲研發費用記錄。根據許可協議的修訂,2024年第三季度,梯瓦製藥確認了總額爲$的預付款和里程碑付款。15百萬作爲研發費用,其中$5百萬於2024年10月支付,剩餘款項需在2024年底前支付。mAbxience可能有資格獲得額外的未來開發、監管和商業里程碑付款,總額可達$320百萬。
Launch Therapeutics和Abingworth
2024年3月28日,梯瓦製藥與Launch Therapeutics, Inc.(「Launch Therapeutics」)簽署了一項臨牀合作協議,以進一步加速梯瓦製藥的臨牀研究計劃
ICS-SABA
(TEV-‘248)。
作爲此次臨牀合作協議的一部分,梯瓦還與與Abingworth LLP(「Abingworth」)相關的資金達成了開發融資協議。根據臨牀合作協議,Launch Therapeutics,這是一家由Abingworth和全球投資公司Carlyle支持的臨牀開發公司,將在計劃的臨牀試驗的操作執行和管理中發揮主導作用。梯瓦將保留在美國的製造、監管互動和商業化的主要責任。
ICS-SABA
(TEV-’248)
目前正在進行Ⅲ期臨牀試驗,以治療哮喘症狀,解決即時症狀和長期炎症。
根據開發融資協議,Abingworth將向梯瓦提供高達$150百萬美元,以資助
ICS-SABA
(TEV-‘248)。
在交易所中,並且根據監管批准,梯瓦製藥將向Abingworth支付一筆里程碑付款,金額爲實際由Abingworth提供的資金,最高達$150百萬,以及基於
ICS-SABA
(TEV-‘248)
銷售。在2024年第三季度,梯瓦製藥記錄了$20百萬作爲研發費用的報銷
發生的
與本協議相關。
生物設計
2023年11月26日,梯瓦與生物設計有限公司(「生物設計」)簽署了許可協議,根據該協議,梯瓦獲得了開發、製造和全球商業化BD9多抗體的獨佔權,以潛在治療特應性皮炎和哮喘。作爲交換,梯瓦於2024年1月支付了一筆金額爲$的預付款,記作2023年第四季度的研發費用。10生物設計可能有資格根據某些500臨牀和監管里程碑的達成,在接下來的幾年中,收到最多約$的額外開發和商業里程碑付款。
前臨牀,
大部分付款將基於未來的
銷售
成就。
Royalty Pharma
2023年11月9日,梯瓦製藥與Royalty Pharma plc("Royalty Pharma")簽署了一項資金協議,以進一步加速梯瓦藥品的奧氮平長效注射劑臨牀研究計劃
(TEV-’749)。
根據資金協議的條款,Royalty Pharma將向梯瓦提供最高可達$100百萬美元,以資助奧氮平長效注射劑
(TEV-‘749),
並有選項將總資金金額增加至$125百萬美元,該選項將於2024年第二季度到期。作爲交換,並受到監管機構批准的條件,梯瓦將根據Royalty Pharma實際提供的資金向Royalty Pharma支付里程碑付款,分期支付 5 年,除了商業化後獲得的版權費。梯瓦製藥將繼續主導該產品的全球開發和商業化。在2023年第四季度,以及2024年的第一、第二和第三季度,梯瓦製藥記錄了$35百萬,$27百萬,$19百萬和$18百萬,作爲對研發費用的補償
與本協議相關的費用,總計金額爲Royalty Pharma將提供給梯瓦製藥的
 
$
100
百萬。奧氮平LAI
(TEV-’749)
目前正在進行第3期臨牀試驗,以治療精神分裂症(另見下文MedinCell交易)。
 
 
14

梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
賽諾菲安萬特
在2023年10月3日,梯瓦與賽諾菲安萬特達成了獨家合作協議,
共同開發
共同-
商業化梯瓦的duvakitug(抗TL1A,
TEV-’574)
資產,這是一種新型的抗TL1A療法,用於治療潰瘍性結腸炎和克羅恩病,這兩種都是炎症性腸病,目前正在進行階段20億的臨牀試驗。根據合作協議的條款,作爲賽諾菲授予的許可證的部分對價,梯瓦在2023年第四季度收到了$500 百萬的預付款,確認作爲營業收入。此外,梯瓦可能會獲得高達$1 十億的開發和啓動里程碑。每家公司將在全球範圍內平等分擔剩餘的開發費用以及主要市場的凈利潤和虧損,其他市場將受制於特許權使用費安排,賽諾菲將主導階段3項目的開發。梯瓦將領導該產品在歐洲、以色列和其他指定國家的商業化,而賽諾菲將在北美、日本、其他亞洲地區以及世界其他地區領導商業化。
MODAG
在2021年10月,梯瓦宣佈與MODAG GmbH(「Modag」)簽署了一項許可協議,授予梯瓦獨家全球許可,以開發、製造和商業化Modag的主要化合物emrusolmin
(TEV-’286)
及相關化合物
(TEV-’287)。
Emrusolmin
(TEV-’286)
最初開發用於治療多系統萎縮(「MSA」)和帕金森病,並有潛力應用於其他神經退行性疾病的治療,如阿爾茨海默病。梯瓦製藥已啓動第二階段臨牀試驗。在2021年第四季度,梯瓦製藥向Modag支付了$10百萬作爲研發費用。Modag可能有資格獲得未來額外的開發里程碑付款,總金額高達$30百萬,以及未來的商業里程碑和版稅。
Alvotech
在2020年8月,梯瓦與生物製藥公司ALVAOTECH簽訂了協議,獨家在美國商業化五種生物仿製藥產品候選者。此次合作的初步管道包含了針對多個治療領域的生物仿製藥候選者,包括擬商業化的Humira(阿達木單抗)和Stelara(烏司他丁)。
®
(阿達木單抗)和Stelara(烏司他丁)。
®
根據協議條款,ALVAOTECH負責生物仿製藥產品候選者的開發、註冊和供應,而梯瓦將在美國獨家商業化這些產品。2023年7月,ALVAOTECH和梯瓦修改了他們的合作協議,增加了兩個新的生物仿製藥候選者以及兩個當前生物仿製藥候選者的延伸。
梯瓦在2020年、2021年和2023年共計支付了總額爲$的前期及里程碑付款。78梯瓦在2024年第二季度額外支付了$的里程碑付款,以及$27192024年第三季度達到百萬。額外的開發和商業里程碑付款可能高達約$380百萬,以及與2023年7月簽訂的合作協議修訂相關的特許權使用費和里程碑付款,可能在未來幾年由梯瓦製藥支付。梯瓦製藥與ALFA將分享這些生物仿製藥的營業收入。
2023年7月簽訂的合作協議修訂包括梯瓦製藥在ALFA的製造設施中對製造和質量的更大參與。此外,根據該修訂,2023年9月29日,梯瓦製藥購買了$40 百萬的ALFA的次級可轉債。2024年6月26日,ALFA宣佈其行使贖回權的意圖,並以$44 百萬(包括應計利息)贖回該可轉債,並於2024年7月支付給梯瓦製藥。
2024年2月24日,ALFA和梯瓦製藥宣佈FDA批准了SIMLANDI
®
(阿達木單抗-ryvk)注射液,作爲Humira的可互換生物仿製藥
®
用於治療成人類風溼關節炎、青少年特發性關節炎、成人銀屑病關節炎、成人強直性脊柱炎、克羅恩病、成人潰瘍性結腸炎、成人斑塊狀銀屑病、成人腋下膿皮病和成人葡萄膜炎。2024年4月17日,Alvotech與梯瓦製藥修訂了合作協議,允許Quallent從Alvotech購買用於美國市場的私標adalimumab-ryvk注射劑,Alvotech將與梯瓦分享私標銷售的利潤。2024年5月20日,Alvotech與梯瓦製藥宣佈SIMLANDI在美國上市。
 
15

梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
關於擬議的Stelara生物仿製藥
®
2023年6月12日,Alvotech和梯瓦製藥與強生達成了和解和許可協議,允許在美國的許可進入日期不晚於 2025年2月21日.
2024年4月16日,Alvotech和梯瓦製藥宣佈FDA批准了SELARSDI
TM
(ustekinumab-aekn)注射液用於皮下使用,作爲Stelara的生物類似藥
®
, 用於治療中度至重度斑塊型牛皮癬以及適用於6歲及以上的成年人和兒童患者的活動性銀屑病關節炎,並於2024年10月22日宣佈FDA批准在新的劑型中銷售SELARSDI,130 mg/26 mL (5 mg/mL) 單劑量小瓶的靜脈輸注溶液,擴大其標籤以包括對克羅恩病和潰瘍性結腸炎成年患者的治療。
武田製藥
2016年12月,梯瓦製藥與武田製藥有限公司的子公司(「武田」)簽署了許可證協議,用於ATTENUKINE的研究、開發、製造和商業化技術。
TM
梯瓦收到了$30百萬的預付款和2017年$20百萬的里程碑付款。在2022年第二季度,武田啓動了modakafusp ALFA(以前稱爲
TAk-573
或TEV '573)的2期研究,並因此向梯瓦支付了$25百萬的里程碑付款,該款項在2022年第二季度確認作爲營業收入。2024年4月,武田通知梯瓦其打算終止與該產品候選人的協議,該產品權利將在2025年初歸還給梯瓦。武田繼續在許可證協議下擁有其他產品候選人的權利。
MedinCell
2013年11月,梯瓦與MedinCell達成協議,開發和商業化多種長效注射劑(「LAI」)產品。梯瓦負責臨牀開發和監管流程,並負責這些產品的商業化。主要產品是利斯吡坦長效注射劑(原名爲
TV-46000)。
2023年4月28日,美國FDA批准了UZEDY
®
(利斯吡坦)緩釋注射懸液,用於治療成年人的精神分裂症,該產品於2023年5月在美國上市。MedinCell可能有資格獲得未來基於銷售額的里程碑獎勵,最高可達$105 百萬,關於UZEDY的銷售。梯瓦還向MedinCell支付淨銷售的版稅。
第二個選定的產品候選是奧氮平LAI
(TEV-’749)
用於治療精神分裂症。2022年第三季度,梯瓦決定將該產品的開發推進到第三階段,因此向MedinCell支付了$3百萬的里程碑付款,這被視爲研發費用。2024年5月8日,梯瓦和MedinCell宣佈了評估氟哌啶醇長效注射劑在成年精神分裂症患者中作爲每月一次的皮下長效注射劑的第3階段積極效果結果。預計在2025年上半年將發佈額外的安全性和有效性結果。MedinCell可能有資格獲得進一步的開發和商業里程碑,總額可達$108百萬,以及氟哌啶醇長效注射劑的銷售版稅
(TEV-’749)
待出售的資產和負債:
一般
截至2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日的待出售資產和負債,包括梯瓦國際市場部門的一些業務,預計將在明年內出售,主要是日本的業務創業公司。
關於
出售分類中,在2024年第一季度,梯瓦製藥錄得費用$577百萬由於預計出售損失,包括$369百萬來自於出售時將貨幣翻譯調整重新分類到收入報表的預計損失,以及其他資產減值、重組和其他項目。在2024年第二季度,梯瓦製藥又記錄了$67百萬與上述提到的貨幣翻譯調整重新分類的預計損失相關。在2024年第三季度,梯瓦製藥錄得了$83百萬的有利調整,主要與上述提到的貨幣翻譯調整重新分類的預計損失變動有關。請參閱第12條。
 
16

梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
下表總結了截至2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日,所有梯瓦的資產和負債(作爲待售資產):
 
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(以百萬美元計算)
 
存貨
     169        12  
應收賬款
     123         
商譽
     48        30  
可識別的無形資產淨值
     67         
物業、廠房及設備,淨值
     10        5  
其他流動和
非流動
資產
     40        23  
預計銷售損失*
     (455       
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
合併資產負債表中分類爲待售的處置組的總資產
   $ 2      $ 70  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
應付賬款
     (76       
其他負債
     (34      (13
預計銷售損失*
     (106       
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
合併資產負債表中分類爲待售的處置組的總負債
   $ (216    $ (13
  
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
包括由於銷售而將貨幣折算調整重新分類至合併損益表的預計損失。
 
17

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
註釋 3 – 來自客戶合同的營業收入:
報告對營收的分解不同服務類型,主要行業板塊,合同類型和地理分佈進行了分解。
下表將梯瓦的營業收入按主要營業收入來源進行了細分。有關營業收入細分的更多信息,請參見注釋 15。
 
 
  
截至2024年9月30日的三個月
 
 
  
美國
 
  
歐洲
 
  
國際
市場
 
  
其他活動
 
  
總計
 
 
  
(百萬美元)
 
商品銷售
     1,822        1,214       568        121        3,794  
許可安排
     23        9       6        8        45  
分配
     380        §       10               390  
其他
     §        42       29        100        102  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 2,225      $ 1,265     $   613      $ 229      $ 4,332  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

§
代表小於50萬美元的金額。
 
    
截至2023年9月30日的三個月
 
    
美國
    
歐洲
   
國際
市場
    
其他活動
    
總計
 
    
(百萬美元)
 
商品銷售
     1,500        1,117       556        130        3,303  
許可安排
     30        13       9        1        53  
分配
     366        §       11               377  
其他
     §        15        15        86        117  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 1,896      $ 1,146     $   591      $ 217      $ 3,850  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

§
代表低於50萬美元的金額。
 
    
截至2024年9月30日的九個月
 
    
美國
    
歐洲
   
國際
市場
    
其他活動
    
總計
 
    
(以百萬美元計)
 
商品銷售
     4,857        3,668       1,708        399        10,701  
許可協議
     68        26       17        10        121  
分配
     1,134        §       28               1,163  
其他
     §        54        49        295        330  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 6,060      $ 3,749     $ 1,802      $ 703      $ 12,315  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

§
表示金額少於50萬美元。
 
18

梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
    
截至2023年9月30日的九個月
 
    
美國
    
歐洲
    
國際
市場
    
其他活動
    
總計
 
    
(以百萬美元計)
 
商品銷售
     4,210        3,446        1,656        412        9,724  
許可安排
     72        38        21        4        134  
分配
     1,183        §        29               1,212  
其他
     §        8        44        265        318  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 5,465      $ 3,493      $ 1,750      $ 681      $ 11,389  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
§
表示金額低於50萬美元。 
變量考慮
變量考慮主要包括銷售準備金和減免(「SR&A」),包括折扣(包括醫療補助和其他政府計劃折扣)、回扣、退貨和其他促銷(包括貨架庫存調整)項目。及時付款折扣的準備金從應收賬款中抵消。
公司在銷售時確認這些準備金,並在實際數額與估計準備金不同的情況下進行調整。
截至2024年9月30日,SR&A對美國客戶的佔比約爲 67%,其餘的餘額主要與加拿大和德國的客戶有關。2024年和2023年截至9月30日的第三方銷售SR&A變動如下:
 
    
銷售準備金和減免
 
    
儲備
包含在內
賬戶
應收賬款淨額
   
折扣
   
醫療補助和
其他
政府的
津貼
   
退款
   
收益
   
其他
   
總儲備
包含於
銷售儲備
和減免
   
總計
 
    
(以百萬美元計算)
 
2024年1月1日的餘額
   $ 61     $ 1,603     $ 540     $ 859     $ 436     $ 97     $ 3,535     $ 3,596  
與本年度銷售相關的準備金
     294       3,436       579       5,925       191       146       10,277       10,571  
與以前年度銷售相關的準備金
           16       26       (11     (28     (2     1       1  
信用和支付
     (292     (3,269     (556     (5,877     (209     (121     (10,032     (10,324
翻譯差異
           1       3       1       (1           4       4  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
截至2024年9月30日的餘額
   $ 63     $ 1,787     $ 592     $ 897     $ 389     $ 120     $ 3,785     $ 3,848  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
19

梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
    
銷售準備金和補助
 
    
儲備
包含在
賬戶
應收款,淨額
   
折扣
   
醫療補助和
其他
政府的
津貼
   
扣款
   
收益
   
其他
   
總儲備
包括在
銷售準備金
和讓步
   
總計
 
                                                  
    
(以百萬美元計)
 
截至2023年1月1日的餘額
   $ 67     $ 1,575     $ 663     $ 991     $ 455     $ 66     $ 3,750     $ 3,817  
與當前年度內銷售有關的準備金
     262       2,968       468       5,636       205       73       9,350       9,612  
與以前期間銷售有關的準備金
           (22     (33     (21     24             (52     (52
信用和付款
     (268     (2,989     (617     (5,768     (251     (53     (9,678     (9,946
翻譯差異
           (8     (2     (3           (6     (19     (19
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
截至2023年9月30日的餘額
   $ 61     $ 1,524     $ 479     $ 835     $ 433     $ 80     $ 3,351     $ 3,412  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
20

目錄
梯瓦製藥有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
註釋 4 - 庫存:
庫存淨額由以下部分組成:
 
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(以百萬美元計)
 
成品
   $ 2,314      $ 2,346  
原材料和封裝材料
     926        993  
在製品
     524        500  
在途材料和賬戶支付
     195        183  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 3,959      $ 4,021  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
註釋5 - 可識別的無形資產:
可識別的無形資產包括以下內容:
 
    
毛額淨額
減值
    
累計攤銷
    
淨賬面價值
 
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
 
    
2024
    
2023
    
2024
    
2023
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(以百萬美元計)
 
產品權益
   $ 16,408      $ 17,981      $ 12,235      $ 13,274      $ 4,173      $ 4,707  
商標名稱
     586        583        296        269        290        314  
在研開發
     294        366                      294        366  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
總計
   $ 17,287      $ 18,930      $ 12,531      $ 13,543      $ 4,756      $ 5,387  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
產品權益和商標
產品權益和商標作爲資產按攤銷成本呈現。產品權益和商標代表了來自多項收購的多種治療類別的藥品組合,平均使用壽命約爲 9 年。
無形資產的攤銷爲$146百萬和$145截至2024年和2023年9月30日的三個月內,金額爲百萬。
無形資產的攤銷爲$444百萬和$471截至2024年和2023年9月30日的九個月內,金額爲百萬。
藥品研發
梯瓦的藥品研發是尚未在其主要市場獲得批准的資產。藥品研發存在固有風險,資產可能無法在愛文思控股階段成功,並可能在未來期間受損。
無形資產減值
截至2024年9月30日和2023年9月30日的三個月內,長期無形資產減值爲$28百萬和$47百萬,分別爲。
2024年第三季度的減值包括:
可識別的產品權利爲$28百萬,主要由於對主要在美國市場產品的價格和成交量的市場假設更新。
 
21

梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
2023年第三季度的減值包括:
 
  (a)
知識產權與研發資產爲$29百萬,主要是由於來自於開發進展的仿製藥管線產品以及其他關鍵估值指標的變化(例如:市場規模、競爭假設、法律環境和上市日期);以及
 
  (b)
可識別的產品權利爲$18百萬,主要是由於對產品價格和成交量的市場假設更新。
截至2024年9月30日和2023年的九個月內,長期無形資產減值爲$169百萬和$289百萬,分別爲。
2024年前九個月的減值包括:
 
  (a)
可識別的產品權利爲$136百萬,由於關於美國市場主要產品的價格和成交量的市場假設更新所致;以及
 
  (b)
知識產權與研發資產爲$33百萬,主要由於來自開發進展的仿製藥管線產品和美國市場中其他關鍵估值指標的變化(例如,市場規模、競爭假設、法律環境和上市日期)。
2023年前九個月的減值包括:
 
  (a)
可識別的產品權利爲$206百萬,原因包括:(i)$112百萬,主要由於日本的監管價格降低;以及(ii)$94百萬,涉及對產品價格和成交量的更新市場假設;以及
 
  (b)
知識產權與研發資產爲$83百萬,主要由於來自於開發進展的仿製藥管線產品及其他關鍵估值指標(如市場規模、競爭假設、法律環境和上市日期)的變化。
截至2024年9月30日的九個月內,減值無形資產的公允價值計量基於市場中顯著不可觀察的輸入,因此在公允價值層次結構中代表了水平3計量。所應用的折現率範圍爲 8.5% 到 10%. 成功概率因素爲 90% 被用於公允價值計算,以反映IPR&D固有的監管和商業風險。
 
22

目錄
梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
注意事項 6 – 商譽:
截至2024年9月30日的期間內,商譽的賬面價值變動情況如下:
 
 
  
北部
美國
 
 
聯合
 
  
歐洲
 
  
國際
市場
 
 
其他
 
  
總計
 
 
 
梯瓦的
API
 
 
美迪斯
 
 
  
 
 
 
(以百萬美元計算)
 
 
 
 
截至2023年12月31日的餘額(1)
   $ 6,459     $      $ 8,466      $ 675     $ 1,313     $ 265      $ 17,177  
與加拿大轉向國際市場相關的商譽分配
     (6,459     5,813               646                     
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
截至2024年1月1日的餘額
   $     $ 5,813      $ 8,466      $ 1,321     $ 1,313     $ 265      $ 17,177  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
期間的其他變動:
                 
商譽減值
                               (1,000 )
 
           (1,000 )
重分類爲待售資產的商譽
                         (29                  (29
翻譯差異及其他
                  97        (131     5       4        (25
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
截至2024年9月30日的餘額(1)
   $     $ 5,813      $ 8,563      $ 1,161     $ 318     $ 269      $ 16,124  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 

(1)
截至2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日累計的商譽減值約爲$29.3十億美元,以及$28.3十億,分別爲。
梯瓦通過三個報告板塊運營其業務:美國、歐洲和國際市場。每個業務板塊都是一個報告單元。其他報告單元包括梯瓦向第三方生產和銷售的原料藥(「梯瓦 API」)以及一個
外許可
通過其附屬公司Medis向其他藥品公司提供產品組合的平台。梯瓦的API和Medis報告單元在上表中的「其他」下列出。有關其他板塊信息,請參見附註15。
梯瓦製藥使用收入法來判斷其報告單位的公允價值。收入法是一種前瞻性的方法,用於估算公允價值。在收入法中,採用的方法是折現現金流法。梯瓦製藥從預測與報告單位相關的所有預期淨現金流開始,包括終值的應用,然後應用折現率得出淨現值。現金流預測基於梯瓦製藥對營業收入增長率和經營利潤率的估算,考慮了行業和市場條件。使用的折現率基於加權平均資本成本(「WACC」),併爲與特定國家和特定業務相關的風險進行了調整。如果這些預期中的任何一項與梯瓦的假設存在實質性差異,梯瓦可能會在未來記錄分配給這些報告單位的商譽減值。
第一季度的發展
如第15注進一步討論的,截至2024年1月1日,加拿大被報告爲梯瓦的國際市場板塊的一部分,而不再作爲梯瓦的北美板塊的一部分,該板塊已更名爲梯瓦的美國板塊。因此,梯瓦根據這一變化調整了其分部報告及其報告單位,並使用相對公允價值分配重新分配了其商譽。與商譽重新分配一起,梯瓦對調整後的美國和國際市場報告單位的餘額進行了商譽減值測試,並得出結論認爲每個報告單位的公允價值超過其賬面價值。
在2024年第一季度,管理層評估了該季度是否發生了任何發展,以判斷其任何報告單位的公允價值是否在2024年3月31日低於其賬面金額。管理層得出結論認爲沒有觸發事件發生,因此沒有進行定量評估。
第二季度動態
在2024年第二季度,梯瓦完成了其長期規劃(「LRP」)過程。LRP是梯瓦內部財務規劃和預算過程的一部分,並由梯瓦管理層及董事會討論和審核。
 
23

梯瓦製藥工業有限公司
合併財務報表註釋
(未經審核)
 
此外,梯瓦在進行年度商譽減值測試時,藉助獨立評估專家對所有報告單位進行了定量分析。
如之前所披露的,截止到2023年12月31日和2024年3月31日,梯瓦的API報告單位的估計公允價值超過其估計賬面價值的部分微不足道。2024年第二季度進行的更新定量分析,基於上述LRP過程和梯瓦的增長轉型策略假設,確認了商譽減值費用爲$400與梯瓦製藥的API報告單位相關的百萬。
在與梯瓦製藥的API報告單位相關的商譽減值費用記錄後,截止2024年6月30日,該報告單位的賬面價值等於其公允價值。因此,如果商業環境或預期發生重大變化,可能需要在未來對梯瓦製藥的API報告單位記錄進一步的減值費用(見下方「第三季度發展」)。
梯瓦製藥的美國、歐洲、國際市場和Medis報告單位的公允價值超過了 10%,截至2024年6月30日,其賬面價值。
在2023年第二季度,梯瓦製藥記錄了與其國際市場報告單位相關的商譽減值費用,金額爲$700與其國際市場報告單位相關的百萬,主要由於由於與多個國家特定特徵相關的風險增加,折現率上升。
第三季度發展
在2024年第三季度,管理層評估在該季度是否發生了任何發展,以判斷截至2024年9月30日其任何報告單位的公允價值是否低於其賬面金額的可能性。
作爲此次評估的一部分,管理層注意到與梯瓦製藥的API報告單元相關的觸發事件,這源於對梯瓦製藥意圖通過出售剝離其API業務的假設更新。
梯瓦製藥在2024年第三季度進行了定量評估,導致錄得一項關於商譽減值的費用,金額爲$600 百萬美元,與梯瓦製藥的API報告單元相關。
在這項商譽減值費用之後,截至2024年9月30日,梯瓦製藥的API報告單元的賬面價值與公允價值相等。因此,如果商業條件或預期,包括與梯瓦製藥意圖剝離其API業務相關的預期,發生實質性變化,可能需要在未來對梯瓦製藥的API報告單元記錄進一步的減值費用。
關於剩餘的報告單元,管理層得出結論,截至2024年9月30日,任何報告單元的公允價值低於其賬面價值的可能性並不大,因此沒有進行定量評估。
備註7 – 債務義務:
 
a.
短期債務:
 
    
截至的利率
2024年9月30日
   
到期
    
9月30日,
    
12月31日,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
                 
(以百萬美元計算)
 
可轉換高級債券
     0.25     2026        23        23  
長期負債的當前到期部分
 
     2,557        1,649  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
所有短期債務
 
   $ 2,580      $ 1,672  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
可轉換高級債券
梯瓦製藥的本金金額爲 0.25到期於2026年的可轉換高級債券的本金金額爲$23截至2024年9月30日和2023年12月31日的金額爲 百萬。這些可轉換高級債券包括一個「淨股權結算」功能,根據該功能,將以現金支付本金金額,並且在轉換的情況下,只有超過本金金額的剩餘轉換價值會以梯瓦製藥的股票支付。由於「淨股權結算」功能,這些可轉換高級債券可以在任何時候行使,因此在資產負債表中被歸類爲『短期債務』。
 
24

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
b.
Long-term debt:
 
    
Interest rate as of
September 30, 2024
   
Maturity
    
September 30,
2024
   
December 31,
2023
 
                 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Senior notes USD 1,250 million (4)
     6.00     2024              956  
Senior notes EUR 1,500 million (5)
     1.13     2024        700       693  
Senior notes EUR 1,000 million
     6.00     2025        459       453  
Senior notes USD 1,000 million
     7.13     2025        427       427  
Senior notes EUR 900 million
     4.50     2025        554       547  
Senior notes CHF 350 million
     1.00     2025        417       416  
Senior notes USD 3,500 million
     3.15     2026        3,374       3,374  
Senior notes EUR 700 million
     1.88     2027        781       771  
Sustainability-linked senior notes USD 1,000 million (1)(*)
     4.75     2027        1,000       1,000  
Sustainability-linked senior notes EUR 1,100 million (1)(*)
     3.75     2027        1,229       1,215  
Senior notes USD 1,250 million
     6.75     2028        1,250       1,250  
Senior notes EUR 750 million
     1.63     2028        834       826  
Sustainability-linked senior notes USD 1,000 million (2)(*)
     5.13     2029        1,000       1,000  
Sustainability-linked senior notes USD 600 million (3)(*)
     7.88     2029        600       600  
Sustainability-linked senior notes EUR 800 million (3)(*)
     7.38     2029        895       884  
Sustainability-linked senior notes EUR 1,500 million (2)(*)
     4.38     2030        1,676       1,656  
Sustainability-linked senior notes USD 500 million (3)(*)
     8.13     2031        500       500  
Sustainability-linked senior notes EUR 500 million (3)(*)
     7.88     2031        558       552  
Senior notes USD 789 million
     6.15     2036        783       783  
Senior notes USD 2,000 million
     4.10     2046        1,986       1,986  
       
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total senior notes
          19,023       19,889  
Other long-term debt
          2       1  
Less current maturities
          (2,557     (1,649
Less debt issuance costs
          (68     (80
       
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total senior notes and loans
        $ 16,400     $ 18,161  
       
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
If Teva fails to achieve certain sustainability performance targets, a
one-time
premium payment of
0.15%-0.45%
out of the principal amount will be paid at maturity or upon earlier redemption, if such redemption is on or after May 9, 2026.
(2)
If Teva fails to achieve certain sustainability performance targets, the interest rate shall increase by
0.125%-0.375%
per annum, from and including
May 9, 2026
.
(3)
If Teva fails to achieve certain sustainability performance targets, the interest rate shall increase by
0.100%-0.300%
per annum, from and including September 15, 2026.
(4)
In April 2024, Teva repaid $956 million of its 6% senior notes due 2024 at maturity.
(5)
In October 2024, Teva repaid $685 million of its 1.13% senior notes due 2024 at maturity.
*
Interest rate adjustments and a potential
one-time
premium payment related to the sustainability-linked bonds are treated as bifurcated embedded derivatives. See note 8c.
Long-term debt was issued by several indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company and is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company as to payment of all principal, interest, discount and additional amounts, if any. The long-term debt outlined in the above table is generally redeemable at any time at varying redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest.
 
25

TEVA
PHARMACEUTICAL
INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Teva’s debt as of September 30, 2024 was effectively denominated in the following currencies: 58% in U.S. dollars, 40% in euro and 2% in Swiss franc.
Teva’s principal sources of short-term liquidity are its cash on hand, existing cash investments, liquid securities and available credit facilities, primarily its $1.8 billion unsecured syndicated sustainability-linked revolving credit facility entered into in April 2022, as amended on February 6, 2023 and on May 3, 2024 (“RCF”).
The RCF had an initial maturity date of
April 2026
with two
one-year
extension options. In April 2024, an extension option was exercised and the RCF maturity date was extended to April 2027. The RCF contains certain covenants, including certain limitations on incurring liens and indebtedness and maintenance of certain financial ratios, including a maximum leverage ratio, which becomes more restrictive over time.
On May 3, 2024, the terms of the RCF were amended to update the Company’s maximum permitted leverage ratio under the RCF for certain periods. Under the terms of the RCF, as amended, the Company’s leverage ratio shall not exceed (i) 4.00x in 2024, 2025 and in the first quarter of 2026, (ii) 3.75x in the second, third and fourth quarters of 2026 and (iii) 3.50x in the first quarter of 2027 and onwards. The RCF permits the Company to increase the maximum leverage ratio if it consummates or commences certain material transactions.
Under the RCF, as amended, the applicable margin used to calculate the interest rate under the RCF is linked to one sustainability performance target, the number of new regulatory submissions in low and middle-income countries.
Proceeds from borrowings under the RCF can be used for general corporate purposes, including repaying existing debt. As of September 30,
2024
, and as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q,
no amounts were outstanding under the RCF. Based on current and forecasted results, the Company expects that it will not exceed the financial covenant thresholds set forth in the RCF within one year from the date the financial statements are issued.
Under specified circumstances, including
non-compliance
with any of the covenants described above and the unavailability of any waiver, amendment or other modification thereto, the Company will not be able to borrow under the RCF. Additionally, violations of the covenants, under the circumstances referred to above, would result in an event of default in all borrowings under the RCF and, when greater than a specified threshold amount as set forth in each series of senior notes and sustainability-linked senior notes is outstanding, could lead to an event of default under the Company’s senior notes and sustainability-linked senior notes due to cross-acceleration provisions.
Teva expects that it will continue to have sufficient cash resources to support its debt service payments and all other financial obligations within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued.
NOTE 8 – Derivative instruments and hedging activities:
 
a.
Foreign exchange risk management:
In the first nine months of 2024, approximately 47% of Teva’s revenues were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. As a result, Teva is subject to significant foreign currency risks.
The Company enters into forward exchange contracts and purchases and writes options in order to hedge the currency exposure on balance sheet items, revenues and expenses. In addition, the Company takes measures to reduce its exposure by using natural hedging. The Company also acts to offset risks in opposite directions among the subsidiaries within Teva. The currency hedged items are usually denominated in the following main currencies: euro, Swiss franc, Japanese yen, British pound, Russian ruble, Canadian dollar, Polish zloty, new Israeli shekel, Indian rupee and other currencies. Depending on market conditions, foreign currency risk is also managed through the use of foreign currency debt.
The Company may choose to hedge against possible fluctuations in foreign subsidiaries net assets (“net investment hedge”) and has in the past entered into cross-currency swaps and forward-contracts in order to hedge such an exposure.
Most of the counterparties to the derivatives are major banks and the Company is monitoring the associated inherent credit risks. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for trading purposes.
 
26

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
b.
Interest risk management:
The Company raises capital through various debt instruments, including senior notes, sustainability-linked senior notes, bank loans and convertible debentures that bear fixed or variable interest rates, as well as a syndicated sustainability-linked revolving credit facility and securitization programs that bear a variable interest rate. In some cases, the Company has swapped from a fixed to a variable interest rate (“fair value hedge”) and from a fixed to a fixed interest rate with an exchange from a currency other than the functional currency (“cash flow hedge”), thereby reducing overall interest expenses or hedging risks associated with interest rate fluctuations. As of September 30, 2024, all outstanding senior notes, sustainability-linked senior notes and convertible debentures bear a fixed interest rate.
 
c.
Bifurcated embedded derivatives:
Upon the issuance of its sustainability-linked senior notes, Teva recognized embedded derivatives related to interest rate adjustments and a potential
one-time
premium payment upon failure to achieve certain sustainability performance targets, such as access to medicines in
low-to-middle-income
countries and reduction of absolute greenhouse gas emissions, which were bifurcated and are accounted for separately as derivative financial instruments. As of September 30, 2024, the fair value of these derivative instruments is negligible.
d. Derivative instruments outstanding:
The following table summarizes the notional amounts for hedged items, when transactions are designated as hedge accounting:
 
    
September 30,
    
December 31,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Cross-currency swap - cash flow hedge (1)
   $      $ 169  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
The following table summarizes the classification and fair values of derivative instruments:
 
    
Fair value
 
    
Designated as hedging

instruments
    
Not designated as hedging

instruments
 
    
September 30,

2024
    
December 31,

2023
    
September 30,

2024
    
December 31,

2023
 
Reported under
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Asset derivatives:
           
Other current assets:
           
Option and forward contracts
   $      $      $ 32      $ 38  
Other
non-current
assets:
           
Cross-currency swap-cash flow hedge (1)
            8                
Liability derivatives:
           
Other current liabilities:
           
Option and forward contracts
                   (33      (39
 
27

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The table below provides information regarding the location and amount of
pre-tax
(gains) losses from derivatives designated in cash flow hedging relationships:
 
    
Financial expenses, net
    
Other comprehensive income
(loss)
 
    
Three months ended,
    
Three months ended,
 
    
September 30,

2024
    
September 30,
2023
    
September 30,

2024
    
September 30,
2023
 
Reported under
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Line items in which effects of hedges are recorded
   $ 272      $ 280      $ 180      $ (249
Cross-currency swaps - cash flow hedge (1)
            (7             1  
    
Financial expenses, net
    
Other comprehensive income
(loss)
 
    
Nine months ended,
    
Nine months ended,
 
    
September 30,

2024
    
September 30,
2023
    
September 30,

2024
    
September 30,
2023
 
Reported under
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Line items in which effects of hedges are recorded
   $ 763      $ 808      $ (75    $ (156
Cross-currency swaps - cash flow hedge (1)
     (8      (22      1        (4
The table below provides information regarding the location and amount of
pre-tax
(gains) losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
    
Financial expenses, net
    
Net revenues
 
    
Three months ended,
    
Three months ended,
 
    
September 30,
2024
    
September 30,
2023
    
September 30,
2024
    
September 30,
2023
 
Reported under
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Line items in which effects of hedges are recorded
   $ 272      $ 280      $ (4,332    $ (3,850
Option and forward contracts (2)
     4        4                
Option and forward contracts economic hedge (3)
                   9        (22
    
Financial expenses, net
    
Net revenues
 
    
Nine months ended,
    
Nine months ended,
 
    
September 30,
2024
    
September 30,
2023
    
September 30,
2024
    
September 30,
2023
 
Reported under
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Line items in which effects of hedges are recorded
   $ 763      $ 808      $ (12,315    $ (11,389
Option and forward contracts (2)
     (33      (46              
Option and forward contracts economic hedge (3)
                   (1      (20
 
28

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 

(1)
On March 31, 2023, Teva entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement, designated as cash flow hedge for accounting purposes with respect to an intercompany loan due October 2026, denominated in Japanese yen. The agreement was terminated in the first quarter of 2024 and resulted in cash proceeds of $16 million.
(2)
Teva uses foreign exchange contracts (mainly option and forward contracts) to hedge balance sheet items from currency exposure. These foreign exchange contracts are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. In connection with these foreign exchange contracts, Teva recognizes gains or losses that offset the revaluation of the balance sheet items also recorded under financial expenses, net.
(3)
Teva entered into option and forward contracts designed to limit the exposure of foreign exchange fluctuations on projected revenues and expenses recorded in euro, Swiss franc, Japanese yen, British pound, Russian ruble, Canadian dollar, Polish zloty and some other currencies to protect its projected operating results for 2024. These derivative instruments do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting, however, they are accounted for as an economic hedge. These derivative instruments, which may include hedging transactions against future projected revenues and expenses, are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value on a quarterly basis, while the foreign exchange impact on the underlying revenues and expenses may occur in subsequent quarters. In the three months ended September 30, 2024, the negative impact from these derivatives recognized under revenues was $9 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the positive impact from these derivatives recognized under
revenues
was $1 million. In the three months ended September 30, 2023, the positive impact from these derivatives recognized under
revenues
was $22 million. In the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the positive impact from these derivatives recognized under revenues was $20 million. Changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments are recognized in the same line item in the statements of income as the underlying exposure being hedged. Cash flows associated with these derivatives are reflected as cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
 
 
e.
Amortizations due to terminated derivative instruments:
Forward-starting interest rate swaps and treasury lock agreements
In 2015, Teva entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps and treasury lock agreements to protect the Company from interest rate fluctuations in connection with a future debt issuance the Company was planning. These forward-starting interest rate swaps and treasury lock agreements were terminated in July 2016 upon the debt issuance. Termination of these transactions resulted in a loss position of $493 million, which was recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) and is amortized under financial expenses, net over the life of the debt.
With respect to these forward-starting interest rate swaps and treasury lock agreements, losses of $7 million were recognized under financial expenses, net, for each of the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and losses of $21 million and $25 million were recognized under financial expenses, net for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
 
 
f.
Securitization:
U.S. securitization program
On November 7, 2022, Teva and a bankruptcy-remote special purpose vehicle (“SPV”) entered into an accounts receivable securitization facility (“AR Facility”) with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”) with a three-year term. The AR Facility provided for purchases of accounts receivable by PNC in an amount of up to $1 billion through November 2023, and up to $500 million from November 2023 through November 2025. On June 30, 2023, the AR Facility agreement was amended to include an additional receivables purchaser under the agreement, in an amount of up to $250 million through November 2025. As a result, the total commitment of PNC was reduced to an amount of up to $750 million, effective June 30, 2023. Under the terms of the AR facility agreement, in November 2023, the total commitment of PNC was further reduced to an amount of up to $500 million through November 2025. On November 7, 2023, the SPV amended the agreement and increased the commitment amount to a maximum of $1 billion by including an additional receivables purchaser in an amount of up to $250 million through March 2024, which was then reduced by $125 million through November 2025. As a result, the commitment amount was reduced to a maximum of $875 million without any additional purchasers participating in the AR facility. On October 29, 2024, the SPV amended the agreement and increased the commitment amount to a maximum amount of $
950
 million by an existing receivables purchaser increasing its commitment by $
75
 million.
 
29

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Pledged accounts receivables
In connection with the U.S. securitization program, accounts receivables, net of allowance for credit losses, include $934 million and $437 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which are pledged by the SPV to PNC.
 
 
g.
Supplier Finance Program Obligation
Teva maintains supply chain finance agreements with participating financial institutions. Under these agreements, participating suppliers may voluntarily elect to sell their accounts receivable with Teva to these financial institutions. Teva’s suppliers negotiate their financing agreements directly with the respective financial institutions and Teva is not a party to these agreements. Teva has no economic interest in its suppliers’ decisions to participate in the program and Teva pays the financial institutions the stated amount of confirmed invoices on the maturity dates, which is generally within 120 days from the date the invoice was received. The agreements with the financial institutions do not require Teva to provide assets pledged as security or other forms of guarantees for the supplier finance program. All outstanding amounts related to suppliers participating in the supplier finance program are recorded under accounts
payables
in Teva’s consolidated balance sheets. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, $163 million and $108 million of
accounts payables to suppliers participating
 in these supplier finance programs were outstanding.
NOTE 9 – Legal settlements and loss contingencies:
In the third quarter of 2024, Teva recorded expenses of $450 million in legal settlements and loss contingencies, compared to expenses of $314 million in the third quarter of 2023. Expenses in the third quarter of 2024 were mainly related to
a decision by the European Commission in its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE
®
, and
an update to the estimated settlement provision for the opioid cases (mainly related to the settlement agreement with the city of Baltimore and the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments). Expenses in the third quarter of 2023 were mainly related to an update to the provision for the DOJ patient assistance program litigation, as well as an update to the estimated settlement provision of the opioid cases (mainly the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments). See note 10.
In the first nine months of 2024, Teva recorded expenses of $638 million in legal settlements and loss contingencies, compared to $1,009 million in the first nine months of 2023. Expenses in the first nine months of 2024 were mainly related to a decision by the European Commission in its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE, and an update to the estimated settlement provision for the opioid cases (mainly the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments and the settlement agreement with the city of Baltimore). Expenses in the first nine months of 2023 were mainly related to an estimated provision for the DOJ patient assistance program litigation, an update to the estimated settlement provision of the opioid cases, the provision for the settlement of the U.S. DOJ criminal antitrust charges on the marketing and pricing of certain Teva USA generic products, as well as the provision for the settlement of the reverse-payment antitrust litigation over certain HIV medicines.
As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Teva’s provision for legal settlements and loss contingencies recorded under accrued expenses and other taxes and long-term liabilities was $4,915 million and $4,771 million, respectively.
NOTE 10 – Commitments and contingencies:
General
From time to time, Teva and/or its subsidiaries are subject to claims for damages and/or equitable relief arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition, as described below, in large part as a result of the nature of its business, Teva is frequently subject to litigation. Teva generally believes that it has meritorious defenses to the actions brought against it and vigorously pursues the defense or settlement of each such action.
Teva records a provision in its consolidated financial statements to the extent that it concludes that a contingent liability is probable and the amount thereof is reasonably estimable. Based upon the status of the cases described below, management’s assessments of the likelihood of damages, and the advice of legal counsel, no material provisions have been made regarding the matters disclosed in this note, except as noted below. Litigation outcomes and contingencies are unpredictable, and substantial damages or other relief may be awarded. Accordingly, management’s assessments involve complex judgments about future events and often rely heavily on estimates and assumptions. Teva continuously reviews the matters described below and may, from time to time, remove previously disclosed matters where the exposures were fully resolved in the prior year, or determined to no longer meet the materiality threshold for disclosure, or were substantially resolved.
 
30

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
If one or more of such proceedings described below were to result in final judgments against Teva, such judgments could be material to its results of operations and cash flows in a given period. In addition, Teva incurs significant legal fees and related expenses in the course of defending its positions even if the facts and circumstances of a particular litigation do not give rise to a provision in the consolidated financial statements.
In connection with third-party agreements, Teva may under certain circumstances be required to indemnify, and may be indemnified by, in unspecified amounts, the parties to such agreements against third-party claims. Among other things, Teva’s agreements with third parties may require Teva to indemnify them, or require them to indemnify Teva, for the costs and damages incurred in connection with product liability claims, in specified or unspecified amounts.
Except as otherwise noted, all of the litigation matters disclosed below involve claims arising in the United States. Except as otherwise noted, all third-party sales figures given below are based on IQVIA data.
Intellectual Property Litigation
From time to time, Teva seeks to develop generic and biosimilar versions of patent-protected pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals for sale prior to patent expiration in various markets. In the United States, to obtain approval for most generics prior to the expiration of the originator’s patents, Teva must challenge the patents under the procedures set forth in the Hatch-Waxman Act of 1984, as amended. For many biosimilar products that are covered by patents, Teva participates in the “patent dance” procedures of the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (“BPCIA”), which allow for the challenge to originator patents prior to obtaining biosimilar product approval. To the extent that Teva seeks to utilize such patent challenge procedures, Teva is and expects to be involved in patent litigation regarding the validity, enforceability or infringement of the originator’s patents. Teva may also be involved in patent litigation involving the extent to which its product or manufacturing process techniques may infringe other originator or third-party patents.
Additionally, depending upon a complex analysis of a variety of legal and commercial factors, Teva may, in certain circumstances, elect to market a generic or biosimilar version of the product even though litigation is still pending. To the extent Teva elects to proceed in this manner, it could face substantial liability for patent infringement if the final court decision is adverse to Teva, which could be material to its results of operations and cash flows in a given period.
Teva could also be sued for patent infringement outside of the context of the Hatch-Waxman Act or BPCIA. For example, Teva could be sued for patent infringement after commencing sales of a product. This type of litigation can involve any of Teva’s pharmaceutical products, not just its generic and biosimilar products.
The general rule for damages in patent infringement cases in the United States is that the patentee should be compensated by no less than a reasonable royalty and it may also be able, in certain circumstances, to be compensated for its lost profits. The amount of a reasonable royalty award would generally be calculated based on the sales of Teva’s product. The amount of lost profits would generally be based on the lost sales of the patentee’s product. In addition, the patentee may seek consequential damages as well as enhanced damages of up to three times the profits lost by the patent holder for willful infringement, although courts have typically awarded much lower multiples.
Teva is also involved in litigation regarding patents in other countries where it does business, particularly in Europe. The laws concerning generic pharmaceuticals and patents differ from country to country. Damages for patent infringement in Europe may include lost profits or a reasonable royalty, but enhanced damages for willful infringement are generally not available.
In July 2014, GlaxoSmithKline (“GSK”) filed claims against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware for infringement of a patent directed to using carvedilol in a specified manner to decrease the risk of mortality in patients with congestive heart failure. Teva began selling its carvedilol tablets (the generic version of GSK’s Coreg
®
) in September 2007. A jury returned a verdict in GSK’s favor, which was initially overturned by the U.S. District Court. The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reinstated the $235.5 million jury verdict, not including
pre-
or post-judgment interest, finding Teva liable for patent infringement. The U.S. Supreme Court denied Teva’s appeal for a rehearing. The case has been remanded to the district court for further proceedings on Teva’s other legal and equitable defenses that have not yet been considered by the district court. Teva recognized a provision based on its offer to settle the matter.
 
31

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In January 2021, Teva initiated a patent invalidity action against the compound patent and Supplementary Protection Certificate (“SPC”) asserted to cover Bristol-Myers Squibb Company’s (“BMS”) Eliquis
®
(apixaban). In May 2022, the U.K. High Court held that the compound patent and SPC are invalid and Teva began selling its generic version of Eliquis
®
(apixaban). In May 2023, the U.K. Court of Appeal upheld this decision and denied BMS’s request to appeal to the U.K. Supreme Court. On October 31, 2023, the U.K. Supreme Court denied BMS’s application for further review, making the decision to revoke the compound patent and SPC final. Separately, in February 2021, Teva initiated a patent invalidity action against the formulation patents, which are also under opposition at the European Patent Office (“EPO”). On July 15, 2022, the U.K. High Court held that these formulation patents were invalid but granted permission to appeal, which was subsequently stayed pending the outcome of the opposition at the EPO to one of the formulation patents. On December 21, 2023, the EPO’s Technical Board of Appeal held its hearing on the opposition, and on March 13, 2024, it issued a written decision revoking the patent. On May 13, 2024, BMS filed a submission to the Enlarged Board of Appeal seeking its permission to review the Technical Board of Appeal’s decision, a hearing for which is scheduled for December 3, 2024.
Product Liability Litigation
Teva’s business inherently exposes it to potential product liability claims. Teva maintains a program of insurance, which may include commercial insurance, self-insurance (including direct risk retention), or a combination of both types of insurance, in amounts and on terms that it believes are reasonable and prudent in light of its business and related risks. However, Teva sells, and will continue to sell, pharmaceuticals that are not covered by its product liability insurance; in addition, it may be subject to claims for which insurance coverage is denied, as well as claims that exceed its policy limits. Product liability coverage for pharmaceutical companies is becoming more expensive and increasingly difficult to obtain. As a result, Teva may not be able to obtain the type and amount of insurance it desires, or any insurance on reasonable terms, in certain or all of its markets.
Teva and its subsidiaries are parties to litigation relating to previously unknown nitrosamine impurities discovered in certain products. The discovery led to a global recall of single and combination valsartan medicines around the world starting in July 2018 and to subsequent recalls on other products. The nitrosamine impurities in valsartan were allegedly found in the active pharmaceutical ingredient (“API”) supplied to Teva by multiple API manufacturers, including by Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd. Since July 2018, Teva has been actively engaged with global regulatory authorities in reviewing its sartan and other products to determine whether NDMA and/or other related nitrosamine impurities are present in specific products. Where necessary, Teva has initiated additional voluntary recalls.
Multiple lawsuits have been filed in connection with this matter. Teva’s products allegedly at issue in the various nitrosamine-related litigations pending in the United States include valsartan, losartan, metformin and ranitidine. There are currently two Multi-District Litigations (“MDL”) pending against Teva and other manufacturers, including one MDL in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey related to, with respect to Teva, valsartan and losartan, and another MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida related to ranitidine. The claims against Teva in these MDLs include individual personal injury and/or product liability claims, economic damages claims brought by consumers and end payors as putative class actions, and medical monitoring class claims. The district court in the valsartan MDL certified a series of subclasses on plaintiffs’ economic loss claims as well as a medical monitoring class and originally scheduled the first trial to commence in the fourth quarter of 2024, but that trial has been postponed indefinitely by the court. Discovery is ongoing in the MDL with respect to the losartan claims against Teva. The claims against Teva and other generic manufacturers in the ranitidine MDL have been dismissed on preemption grounds but are subject to appeal. The district court in the ranitidine MDL also excluded all of plaintiffs’ general causation experts and granted summary judgment to the brand defendants on preemption grounds and later applied that general causation ruling to all defendants. This ruling is on appeal in the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals.
Certain generic manufacturers, including Teva, have also been named in state court actions asserting allegations similar to those in the aforementioned MDLs. In particular, state court valsartan and losartan actions are pending but currently stayed in New Jersey and Delaware, with the exception of a single-plaintiff case that was later refiled in a New Jersey state court in October 2022 and is in the very initial stages of discovery. State court ranitidine cases naming Teva are also pending in coordinated proceedings in California and Pennsylvania. Teva was dismissed from all ranitidine claims pending in Illinois based on preemption grounds, which plaintiffs have appealed for final judgments as to all remaining defendants. Teva was also dismissed on preliminary objections in Pennsylvania for plaintiffs whose cases are governed by Pennsylvania law, but further motion practice may continue. The litigation in Pennsylvania has effectively been stayed pending a decision on a motion filed by plaintiffs to recuse the presiding judge which was denied but certified for interlocutory appeal.
 
32

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In addition to the valsartan and ranitidine MDLs and coordinated state court proceedings, Teva has been named in a consolidated proceeding pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey brought by individuals and end payors seeking economic damages on behalf of purported classes of consumers and end payors who purchased Teva’s and other generic manufacturers’ metformin products. The parties are now engaged in discovery related to the surviving metformin claims. Teva was recently named in a related proceeding pending in the same district brought by end payors also seeking economic damages on behalf of a purported class of end payors who purchased Teva’s and other generic manufacturers’ metformin products. This action was consolidated with the original proceeding for discovery and pretrial purposes only. Teva, along with the other defendants, have moved to dismiss the claims in this newly consolidated proceeding. Similar lawsuits are pending in Canada and Germany.
Competition Matters
As part of its generic pharmaceuticals business, Teva has challenged a number of patents covering branded pharmaceuticals, some of which are among the most widely-prescribed and well-known drugs on the market. Many of Teva’s patent challenges have resulted in litigation relating to Teva’s attempts to market generic versions of such pharmaceuticals under the federal Hatch-Waxman Act. Some of this litigation has been resolved through settlement agreements in which Teva obtained a license to market a generic version of the drug, often years before the patents expire.
Teva and its subsidiaries have been named as defendants in cases that allege antitrust violations arising from such settlement agreements. The plaintiffs in these cases are usually direct and indirect purchasers of pharmaceutical products, some of whom assert claims on behalf of classes of all direct and indirect purchasers, and they typically allege that (i) Teva received something of value from the innovator in exchange for an agreement to delay generic entry, and (ii) significant savings could have been realized if there had been no settlement agreement and generic competition had commenced earlier. These plaintiffs seek various forms of injunctive and monetary relief, including damages based on the difference between the brand price and what the generic price allegedly would have been and disgorgement of profits, which are often automatically tripled under the relevant statutes, plus attorneys’ fees and costs. The alleged damages generally depend on the size of the branded market and the length of the alleged delay, and can be substantial, potentially measured in multiples of the annual brand sales, particularly where the alleged delays are lengthy or branded drugs with annual sales in the billions of dollars are involved.
Teva believes that its settlement agreements are lawful and serve to increase competition, and has defended them vigorously. In Teva’s experience to date, these cases have typically settled for a fraction of the high end of the damages sought, although there can be no assurance that such outcomes will continue.
In June 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court held, in Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) v. Actavis, Inc., that a rule of reason test should be applied in analyzing whether such settlements potentially violate the federal antitrust laws. The Supreme Court held that a trial court must analyze each agreement in its entirety in order to determine whether it violates the antitrust laws. This test has resulted in increased scrutiny of Teva’s patent settlements, additional action by the FTC and state and local authorities, and an increased risk of liability in Teva’s currently pending antitrust litigations.
In December 2011, three groups of plaintiffs filed claims against Wyeth and Teva for alleged violations of the antitrust laws in connection with their November 2005 settlement of patent litigation involving extended-release venlafaxine (generic Effexor XR
®
). The cases were filed by a purported class of direct purchasers, a purported class of indirect purchasers and certain chain pharmacies in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. The plaintiffs claim that the settlement agreement between Wyeth and Teva unlawfully delayed generic entry. On September 18, 2024, the district court lifted its stay of discovery and the case is now proceeding. On October 16, 2024, Teva and one group of plaintiffs (the “Indirect Purchaser Plaintiffs” or “IPPs”) announced that they have reached an agreement in principle to resolve the IPPs’ claims against Teva. The parties are in the process of documenting the proposed settlement, which will be subject to court approval. Annual sales of Effexor XR
®
were approximately $2.6 billion at the time of settlement and at the time Teva launched its generic version of Effexor XR
®
in July 2010.
 
33

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In February 2012, two purported classes of direct-purchaser plaintiffs filed claims against GSK and Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey for alleged violations of the antitrust laws in connection with their February 2005 settlement of patent litigation involving lamotrigine (generic Lamictal
®
). The plaintiffs claimed that the settlement agreement unlawfully delayed generic entry and sought unspecified damages. During February 2023, a number of direct purchasers who were denied class certification filed suit as individual plaintiffs, which action was transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. Discovery of the newly added individual plaintiffs is ongoing. Annual sales of Lamictal
®
were approximately $950 million at the time of the settlement and approximately $2.3 billion at the time Teva launched its generic version of Lamictal
®
in July 2008.
In April 2013, purported classes of direct purchasers of, and end payers for, Niaspan
®
(extended release niacin) filed claims against Teva and Abbott for violating the antitrust laws by entering into a settlement agreement in April 2005 to resolve patent litigation over the product. A multidistrict litigation has been established in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Throughout 2015 and in January 2016, several individual direct-purchaser
opt-out
plaintiffs filed complaints with allegations nearly identical to those of the direct purchasers’ class. On April 24, 2023, the U.S. District Court’s denial of the indirect purchasers’ motion for class certification was affirmed by the Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, and on June 5, 2023, the Court of Appeals denied the indirect purchasers’ petition for
re-hearing.
In October 2016, the District Attorney for Orange County, California, filed a similar complaint in California state court, alleging violations of state law and seeking restitution and civil penalties. The California state court case is temporarily stayed. Annual sales of Niaspan
®
were approximately $416 million at the time of the settlement and approximately $1.1 billion at the time Teva launched its generic version of Niaspan
®
in September 2013.
In August 2019, certain direct-purchaser plaintiffs filed claims in federal court in Philadelphia against Teva and its affiliates alleging that the September 2006 patent litigation settlement relating to AndroGel
®
1% (testosterone gel) between Watson, from which Teva later acquired certain assets and liabilities, and Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Solvay”) violated antitrust laws. In September 2023, the plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed certain claims, and in September 2024, certain defendants, including the remaining Teva affiliates, and the plaintiffs agreed to settle the remaining claims. The litigation has been stayed pending finalization of the settlements. Annual sales of AndroGel
®
1% were approximately $350 million at the time of the earlier Watson/Solvay settlement and approximately $140 million at the time Actavis launched its generic version of AndroGel
®
1% in November 2015. A provision for this matter was previously included in the financial statements.
Between September 1, 2020 and December 20, 2020, plaintiffs purporting to represent putative classes of direct and indirect purchasers and
opt-out
retailer purchasers of Bystolic
®
(nebivolol hydrochloride) filed complaints in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against several generic manufacturers, including Teva, Actavis, and Watson, alleging, among other things, that the settlement agreements these generic manufacturers entered into with Forest Laboratories, Inc., the innovator, to resolve patent litigation over Bystolic
®
violated the antitrust laws. The cases were coordinated, and the district court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss all claims with prejudice. The plaintiffs appealed the district court’s grant of defendants’ motion to dismiss, and on May 13, 2024, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed the district court’s dismissal with prejudice and issued a mandate on June 4, 2024, formally ending the appeal. The plaintiffs’ period to file a petition for a writ of certiorari to the U.S. Supreme Court expired. Annual sales of Bystolic
®
in the United States were approximately $700 million at the time of Watson’s 2013 settlement with Forest.
In November 2020, the European Commission issued a final decision in its proceedings against both Cephalon and Teva, finding that the 2005 settlement agreement between the parties had the object and effect of hindering the entry of generic modafinil, and imposed fines totaling euro 60.5 million on Teva and Cephalon. Teva and Cephalon filed an appeal against the decision in February 2021, and a judgment was issued on October 18, 2023 rejecting Teva’s grounds of appeal. A provision for this matter was included in the financial statements. Teva has provided the European Commission with a bank guarantee in the amount of the imposed fines. On January 4, 2024, Teva appealed the October 2023 judgment to the European Court of Justice.
In February 2021, the State of New Mexico filed a lawsuit against Teva and certain other defendants related to various medicines used to treat HIV (the “New Mexico litigation”). Between September 2021 and April 2022, several private plaintiffs including retailers and health insurance providers filed similar claims in various courts, which were all removed and/or consolidated into the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California (the “California litigation”). As they relate to Teva, the lawsuits challenged settlement agreements Teva entered into with Gilead in 2013 and/or 2014 to resolve patent litigation relating to Teva’s generic versions of Viread
®
and/or Truvada
®
and Atripla
®
, although plaintiffs in the California litigation abandoned any claim for damages relating to the Viread
®
settlement. In May
 
34

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
2023, Teva and Gilead reached a settlement agreement with the retailer plaintiffs in the California litigation and Teva recognized a provision for this matter based on such settlement. On June 30, 2023, the jury in the trial against the remaining plaintiffs in the California litigation issued a verdict in favor of Teva and Gilead, rejecting all of the remaining plaintiffs’ claims. On February 12, 2024, the court entered a judgment as to all claims against Teva in the California litigation and the plaintiffs have filed notices of appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and the appeal is currently being briefed. In the New Mexico litigation, on June 27, 2024, Teva and the State of New Mexico finalized their settlement agreement, and the New Mexico court entered a consent judgment resolving the New Mexico litigation. Teva recognized a provision for the settlement with New Mexico. Annual sales in the United States at the time of the settlement of Viread
®
, Truvada
®
and Atripla
®
were approximately $582 million, $2.4 billion, and $2.9 billion, respectively. Annual sales in the United States at the time Teva launched its generic version of Viread
®
in 2017, Truvada
®
in 2020 and Atripla
®
in 2020 were approximately $728 million, $2.1 billion and $444 million, respectively.
In March 2021, the European Commission opened a formal antitrust investigation to assess whether Teva may have abused a dominant position by delaying the market entry and uptake of medicines that compete with COPAXONE. On October 10, 2022, the European Commission issued a Statement of Objections, which sets forth its preliminary allegations that Teva had engaged in anti-competitive practices. On October 31, 2024, the European Commission announced its final decision, alleging that Teva had abused a dominant position in certain European member states by (i) filing and withdrawing certain divisional patents, and (ii) raising concerns about competitors’ follow-on versions of COPAXONE. The decision, which Teva intends to appeal, also includes a fine of approximately $500 million (462.6 million euros). In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 450 “Accounting for Contingencies,” Teva recognized a provision in its financial statements in the third quarter of 2024, based on management’s current best estimate of the outcome within a range of outcomes for the final resolution of this case. Teva intends to provide the European Commission a bank guarantee to cover at least a portion of the fine.
On June 29, 2021, Mylan Pharmaceuticals (“Mylan”) filed claims against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. On March 11, 2022 and March 15, 2022, purported purchasers of COPAXONE filed claims against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey on behalf of themselves and similarly situated direct and indirect purchasers of COPAXONE. On August 22, 2022, additional purported purchasers of COPAXONE sued Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of Vermont on behalf of themselves and similarly situated indirect purchasers of COPAXONE. The complaints variously assert claims for alleged violations of the Lanham Act, state and federal unfair competition and monopolization laws, tortious interference, trade libel, and a violation of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO Act”). Additionally, plaintiffs claim Teva was involved in an unlawful scheme to delay and hinder generic competition concerning COPAXONE sales. Plaintiffs seek damages for lost profits and expenses, disgorgement, restitution, treble damages, attorneys’ fees and costs, and injunctive relief. Teva moved to dismiss all of the complaints, and on January 22, 2024, Teva’s motion to dismiss the complaint in the District of Vermont was granted as to certain state law claims but was otherwise denied. Decisions on Teva’s remaining motions to dismiss are pending.
On July 15, 2021, the U.K. Competition and Markets Authority (“CMA”) issued a decision imposing fines for breaches of U.K. competition law by Allergan, Actavis UK, Auden Mckenzie and a number of other companies in connection with the supply of 10mg and 20mg hydrocortisone tablets in the U.K. The decision combines the CMA’s three prior investigations into the supply of hydrocortisone tablets in the U.K., as well as the CMA’s subsequent investigation relating to an alleged anticompetitive agreement with Waymade. On January 9, 2017, Teva completed the sale of Actavis UK to Accord Healthcare Limited, in connection with which Teva agreed to indemnify Accord Healthcare for potential fines imposed by the CMA and/or damages awarded by a court against Actavis UK in relation to two of the three statements of objection from the CMA (dated December 16, 2016 and March 3, 2017), and resulting from conduct prior to the closing date of the sale. In addition, Teva agreed to indemnify Allergan against losses arising from this matter in the event of any such fines or damages. On October 6, 2021, Accord UK (previously Actavis UK) and Auden Mckenzie appealed to the U.K. Competition Appeal Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) the CMA’s decisions that the prices of hydrocortisone were unfair and excessive and that the agreements amounted to infringements of the U.K.’s Competition Act as so-called
pay-for-delay
arrangements. The hearing for the appeal concluded in the first quarter of 2023, with partial judgments handed down by the Tribunal on September 18, 2023 (judgment on unfair pricing), March 8, 2024 (judgments on pay-for-delay and due process) and April 29, 2024 (judgment on fines). The CMA appealed to the U.K. Court of Appeals on an expedited basis against certain elements of the pay-for-delay and due process judgments that it had lost, and on September 6, 2024, the U.K. Court of Appeal overturned the Tribunal’s judgment on due process and, as a result, the Tribunal will now consider and issue a further judgment on fines. Accord UK and Auden Mckenzie have requested permission to appeal to the U.K. Supreme Court and have submitted to the Tribunal additional applications for permission to appeal certain other issues relating to unfair pricing and fines. A provision for the estimated exposure for Teva related to the fines and/or damages has been recorded in the financial statements.
 
35

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In November 2022, two complaints filed by plaintiffs purporting to represent retailer purchasers and a putative class of
end-payor
purchasers were filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against Teva and its marketing partner, Natco Pharma Limited (“Natco”), alleging violations of the antitrust laws in connection with their December 2015 settlement of patent litigation with Celgene Corporation (which was subsequently acquired by BMS) involving the drug Revlimid
®
(lenalidomide). The complaints also name Celgene and BMS as defendants. On January 24, 2023, the complaints were consolidated for
pre-trial
purposes only with an earlier-filed, already consolidated Insurer
Opt-Out
Action filed against BMS and Celgene. On February 16, 2023, plaintiffs filed amended complaints adding additional plaintiffs. On May 16, 2023, Teva and Natco, along with Celgene, moved to dismiss the complaints against them. Additionally, on October 6, 2023, two individual payor plaintiffs brought claims similar to those described above in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, which actions were transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey and consolidated with the pending consolidated actions. On June 6, 2024, the court granted in full Celgene’s motion to dismiss the Insurer
Opt-Out
Action, but allowed plaintiffs leave to amend most of their claims. The Court had previously administratively terminated Teva’s, Natco’s, and Celgene’s motions to dismiss the retailer and
end-payor
complaints pending the decision on the Insurer
Opt-Out
Action. The plaintiffs filed amended complaints on August 5, 2024, and the defendants’ filed motions to dismiss on October 7, 2024. Annual sales of Revlimid
®
in the United States were approximately $3.5 billion at the time of the settlement.
On December 2, 2022, plaintiffs purporting to represent putative classes of indirect purchasers of EpiPen
®
(epinephrine injection) and NUVIGIL
®
(armodafinil) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas against Teva, Cephalon, and a former Teva executive. Teva owns the New Drug Application (“NDA”) for NUVIGIL and sold the brand product, for which generic entry occurred in 2016. Teva filed an ANDA to sell generic EpiPen
®
, which Teva launched in 2018, following receipt of FDA approval. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants violated federal antitrust laws, the RICO Act, and various state laws in connection with settlements resolving patent litigation relating to those products. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, compensatory and punitive damages, interest, attorneys’ fees and costs. On September 26, 2023, plaintiffs filed a brief in opposition to Teva’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint, in which plaintiffs limited their claims only to those relating to the alleged delay of generic NUVIGIL. On March 26, 2024, the court issued its decision, which granted Teva’s motion in part, dismissing plaintiffs’ RICO claims and certain state law claims, but denied Teva’s motion regarding plaintiffs’ antitrust claims. On April 26, 2024, Teva sought certification to seek an interlocutory appeal of the decision, which is still pending. Annual sales of NUVIGIL in the United States were approximately $300 million at the time Teva entered into the first settlement with an ANDA filer in 2012.
In May 2023, certain
end-payor
plaintiffs filed putative class action complaints in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts against Teva and a number of its affiliates, alleging that Teva engaged in anticompetitive conduct to suppress generic competition to its branded QVAR
®
asthma inhalers in violation of state and federal antitrust laws and state consumer protection laws. Teva moved to dismiss these claims, and on May 7, 2024, the court granted Teva’s motion in part and denied its motion in part. The court dismissed plaintiffs’ claim that Teva had engaged in “sham litigation” and certain of plaintiffs’ state antitrust and consumer protection claims, but permitted the case to proceed on the remainder of plaintiffs’ allegations. Following this decision, two direct purchaser plaintiffs filed similar putative class action complaints in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. On June 18, 2024, Teva answered in all cases and simultaneously moved for judgment on the pleadings pursuant to Rule 12(c), which remains pending. Subsequently, on June 28, 2024, Teva stipulated to the dismissal of the two direct purchaser plaintiffs’ claims, with prejudice.
Government Investigations and Litigation Relating to Pricing and Marketing
Teva is involved in government investigations and litigation arising from the marketing and promotion of its pharmaceutical products in the United States.
In 2015 and 2016, Actavis and Teva USA each respectively received subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) Antitrust Division seeking documents and other information relating to the marketing and pricing of certain Teva USA generic products and communications with competitors about such products. On August 25, 2020, a federal grand jury in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania returned a three-count indictment charging Teva USA with criminal felony Sherman Act violations. The indictment alleged that Teva USA had participated in three separate conspiracies with other
 
36

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
generic drug manufacturers to maintain and fix prices, allocate customers, and other alleged antitrust offenses concerning the sale of generic drugs. The indictment identified the following generic drugs: pravastatin, carbamazepine, clotrimazole, etodolac (IR and ER), fluocinonide (cream,
e-cream,
gel, and ointment), warfarin, nadolol, temozolomide, and tobramycin. On August 21, 2023, Teva USA entered into a
3-year
deferred prosecution agreement (“DPA”) with the DOJ. Under the terms of the DPA, Teva USA: (i) admitted to violating the antitrust laws by agreeing with competitors, in three instances between 2013 and 2015 involving three separate customers, not to bid on an opportunity to supply a customer with a particular generic product (in the first instance pravastatin, in the second clotrimazole, and in the third tobramycin); (ii) agreed to divest the pravastatin that it sells in the United States to a third-party buyer; (iii) agreed to donate $50 million worth of clotrimazole and tobramycin, valued at wholesale acquisition cost (“WAC”), to humanitarian organizations over five years; and (iv) agreed to pay a fine in the amount of $225 million over 5 years, with $22.5 million due each year from 2024 through 2027, and $135 million due in 2028. Teva recognized a provision for the resolution of this case. 
In May 2018, Teva received a civil investigative demand from the DOJ Civil Division pursuant to the federal False Claims Act, seeking documents and information produced since January 1, 2009 relevant to the Civil Division’s investigation concerning allegations that generic pharmaceutical manufacturers, including Teva, engaged in market allocation and/or price-fixing agreements, paid illegal remuneration, and caused false claims to be submitted in violation of the False Claims Act. On October 10, 2024, Teva entered into a settlement agreement with the Civil Division to resolve these allegations. Teva will pay $25 million under the terms of the settlement – $10 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, and $15 million in 2025 – which includes no admission of wrongdoing. Teva has recognized a provision for the resolution of this matter.
In 2015 and 2016, Actavis and Teva USA each respectively received a subpoena from the Connecticut Attorney General seeking documents and other information relating to potential state antitrust law violations. On December 15, 2016, the civil action that was brought by the attorneys general of twenty states against Teva USA and several other companies asserting claims under federal antitrust law alleging price fixing of generic products in the United States was subsequently amended to include 49 states, as well as the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico as plaintiffs, and to add new allegations and state law claims against both Actavis and Teva. On May 10, 2019, most of these attorneys general filed another antitrust complaint against Actavis, Teva and other companies and individuals, which was subsequently amended on November 1, 2019, alleging that Teva was at the center of a conspiracy in the generic pharmaceutical industry and asserting that Teva and others fixed prices, rigged bids, and allocated customers and market share with respect to certain products. On June 10, 2020, most of the same states, with the addition of the U.S. Virgin Islands, filed a third complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut naming, among other defendants, Actavis, in a similar complaint relating to dermatological generics products, and that complaint was later amended to, among other things, add California as a plaintiff.
In the various complaints described above, which also include claims against certain former employees of Actavis and Teva USA, the states seek a finding that the defendants’ actions violated federal antitrust law and state antitrust and consumer protection laws, as well as injunctive relief, disgorgement, damages on behalf of various state and governmental entities and consumers, civil penalties and costs. All such complaints were transferred to the generic drug multidistrict litigation in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (“Pennsylvania MDL”). On May 7, 2021, the Pennsylvania MDL court chose the attorneys general’s third complaint filed on June 10, 2020, as subsequently amended, to serve as a bellwether complaint in the Pennsylvania MDL, along with certain complaints filed by private plaintiffs. On June 7, 2022, the Court dismissed the attorneys general’s claims for monetary relief under federal law, concluding that the federal statute under which the attorneys general brought suit authorizes injunctive relief only. However, the attorneys general have pending claims for monetary relief under state law. On February 27, 2023, the Court largely denied defendants’ motions to dismiss the federal claims asserted by the attorneys general in their bellwether complaint. Another motion to dismiss related to the state law claims asserted by the attorneys general in their bellwether complaint remains pending.
Teva has settled with the states of Mississippi (in June 2021), Louisiana (in March 2022), Georgia (in September 2022), Arkansas (in October 2022), Florida (in February 2023), Kentucky (in June 2023), South Dakota (in June 2024), and New Mexico (in June 2024). Teva paid each state an amount proportional to its share of the national population (approximately $1,000,000 for each 1% share of the national population), and the states have dismissed their claims against Actavis and Teva USA, as well as certain former employees of Actavis and Teva USA, pursuant to these settlements. These settlements, in addition to the status of ongoing negotiations with several other U.S. state attorneys general to settle on comparable terms, caused management to consider settlement of the claims filed by the remaining
 
37

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
attorneys general to be probable, and management recorded an estimated provision in the third quarter of 2022. The States of Alabama (in March 2022) and Hawaii (in August 2023) and the territories of American Samoa (in July 2020) and Guam (in February 2023) have all voluntarily dismissed all of their claims in the litigation against Actavis and Teva USA. The dismissals by Alabama, Hawaii and Guam were with prejudice and the dismissal by American Samoa was without prejudice.
Beginning on March 2, 2016, and through July 2023, numerous complaints have been filed in the United States on behalf of putative classes of direct and indirect purchasers of several generic drug products, as well as several individual direct and indirect purchaser
opt-out
plaintiffs, including most recently an
opt-out
complaint filed by nine direct-action plaintiffs on April 4, 2024. These complaints, which allege that the defendants engaged in conspiracies to fix prices and/or allocate market share of generic products have been brought against various manufacturer defendants, including Teva USA and Actavis. The plaintiffs generally seek injunctive relief and damages under federal antitrust law, and damages under various state laws. The Pennsylvania MDL court scheduled potential bellwether trials for the putative classes of direct and indirect purchasers of two drugs for August 2024. From 2019 to 2021, certain individual plaintiffs commenced civil actions in the Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County against many of the defendants in the Pennsylvania MDL, including Teva and Actavis. One plaintiff, Aetna Inc., has filed a complaint, and the defendants have moved to place all of the cases filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County in deferred status, which motion remains pending. Certain counties in New York and Texas have also commenced civil actions against many of the defendants in the Pennsylvania MDL, including Teva and Actavis, and the complaints have been transferred to the Pennsylvania MDL.
On January 31, 2024, the attorney generals’ motion to remand their three lawsuits to the District of Connecticut, where they were originally filed, was granted, and on March 18, 2024, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals denied defendants’ petition for
writ of mandamus
. In April 2024, all three of the attorneys general’s lawsuits have been transferred back to the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, which has adopted a schedule for summary judgment in the attorneys general’s third complaint pursuant to which multiple groups of motions will be filed during 2024 and 2025. Fact discovery in the first and second complaints is ongoing.
There is also one similar complaint brought in Canada, which is in its early stages and alleges that the defendants engaged in conspiracies to fix prices and/or allocate market share of generic drug products to the detriment of a class of private payors.
In March 2017, Teva received a subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s office in Boston, Massachusetts requesting documents related to Teva’s donations to patient assistance programs. In August 2020, the U.S. Attorney’s office in Boston, Massachusetts brought a civil action in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts alleging causes of action under the federal False Claims Act and for unjust enrichment (the “DOJ PAP Complaint”). It was alleged that Teva’s donations to certain 501(c)(3) charities that provided financial assistance to multiple sclerosis patients violated the Anti-Kickback Statute, and the DOJ sought a maximum of over $1 billion in damages, which would automatically be trebled in the event of an adverse verdict, and Teva would also be subject to mandatory statutory penalties for each false claim, the amount of which (potentially billions of U.S. dollars in additional penalties, at the high end) would be determined by the court within a statutory range. On October 10, 2024, Teva entered into a settlement agreement with the DOJ to resolve these claims. Teva will pay $425 million over 6 years under the terms of the settlement – $19 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, $34 million in 2025, $49 million in each of 2026 and 2027, $99 million in 2028, and $175 million in 2029 – which includes no admission of wrongdoing. Teva has recognized a provision for the resolution of this case. Additionally, on January 8, 2021, Humana, Inc. (“Humana”) filed an action against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida based on the allegations raised in the DOJ PAP Complaint. In June 2023, Teva filed a joint motion to dismiss the amended complaint, together with
co-defendant
Advanced Care Scripts, Inc., on the grounds that Humana lacks standing to assert RICO claims and the claims are time-barred and/or insufficiently pled, and that motion remains pending. On November 17, 2022, United Healthcare also filed an action against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey based on the conduct alleged in the DOJ PAP Complaint, and on February 29, 2024, United Healthcare filed an amended complaint. On August 16, 2024, several MSP Recovery-related entities filed a putative class action against Teva and others in the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas based on the alleged conduct in the DOJ PAP Complaint.
 
38

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In April 2021, a city and county in Washington filed claims against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington for alleged violations of the RICO Act, Washington’s Consumer Protection Act, and unjust enrichment concerning Teva’s sale of COPAXONE. Plaintiffs purport to represent a nationwide class of health plans and a subclass of Washington-based health plans that purchased and/or reimbursed health plan members for COPAXONE. Plaintiffs allege that Teva engaged in several fraudulent schemes that resulted in plaintiffs and the putative class members purchasing and/or reimbursing plan members for additional prescriptions of COPAXONE and/or at inflated COPAXONE prices. Plaintiffs seek treble damages for the excess reimbursements and inflated costs, as well as injunctive relief. On November 17, 2021, Teva moved to dismiss the suit, on the grounds that plaintiffs’ claims are barred by the applicable statutes of limitations and the direct purchaser rule, suffer from jurisdictional defects, and fail to plausibly allege fraud or other elements of their claims. On March 9, 2023, the court held a hearing on the motion to dismiss, and a decision remains pending.
On December 1, 2022, Teva received a civil subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s office in Boston, Massachusetts requesting certain documents related to the sale and marketing of AUSTEDO
®
and risperidone LAI. Teva is cooperating with the request for documents.
In June 2024, Teva received a civil investigative demand from the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) seeking documents and information regarding an investigation related to patents listed in the Food and Drug Administration’s Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations publication (“Orange Book”) in connection with certain inhaler products. Teva is cooperating with the request for documents and information.
On October 1, 2024, Teva received a civil investigative demand from the U.S. Attorney’s office in Boston, Massachusetts and the Civil Division of the Department of Justice requesting certain documents and information related to the manufacturing practices at its former manufacturing facility in Irvine, California, which Teva closed in 2022. Teva is cooperating with the request for documents and information.
Opioids Litigation
Since May 2014, more than 3,500 complaints have been filed by various governmental agencies and private plaintiffs in U.S. state and federal courts with respect to opioid sales and distribution against various Teva affiliates and several other pharmaceutical companies, the vast majority of which have been resolved. Cases brought by third party payers, both as individual cases and as class actions, remain. The majority of the remaining cases are consolidated in the multidistrict litigation in the Northern District of Ohio (the “MDL Opioid Proceeding”). These cases assert claims under similar provisions of different state laws and generally allege that the defendants engaged in improper marketing and distribution of Teva’s branded opioids, including ACTIQ
®
and FENTORA
®
, and also assert claims related to Teva’s generic opioid products.
In addition, over 950 personal injury plaintiffs, including various putative class actions of individuals, have asserted personal injury and wrongful death claims in over 600 complaints, nearly all of which are consolidated in the MDL Opioid Proceeding. Furthermore, approximately 100 personal injury complaints allege that Anda (in addition to naming other distributors and manufacturers) failed to develop and implement systems sufficient to identify suspicious orders of opioid products and prevent their abuse and diversion. Plaintiffs seek a variety of remedies, including restitution, civil penalties, disgorgement of profits, treble
damages, non-economic
damages, attorneys’ fees and injunctive relief. Certain plaintiffs seek damages for all costs associated with addressing the abuse of opioids and opioid addiction and certain plaintiffs specify multiple billions of dollars in the aggregate as alleged damages. In many of these cases, plaintiffs are seeking joint and several damages among all defendants. All but a handful of these cases are stayed in the MDL Opioid Proceedings.
In June 2023, Teva finalized and fully resolved its nationwide settlement agreement with the states and litigating subdivisions. Under the financial terms of the nationwide settlement agreement with the states and subdivisions, Teva will pay up to $4.25 billion (including the already settled cases), spread over 13 years. This total includes the supply of up to $1.2 billion of Teva’s generic version of Narcan
®
(naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray), valued at wholesale acquisition cost, over 10 years or cash at 20% of the wholesale acquisition cost ($240 million) in lieu of product. In September 2024, Teva reached and finalized an agreement with the City of Baltimore to settle its opioid-related claims for a total of $80 million (of which $35 million will be paid by the end of 2024 and the remainder will be paid by July 1, 2025), averting a trial that was scheduled to begin on September 16, 2024.
 
39

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
With its settlement with the City of Baltimore, Teva has settled with 100% of the U.S. states and litigating political subdivisions and the Native American tribes (the “Tribes”). Teva’s estimated cash payments between 2024 and 2028 for all opioids settlements are: $428 million payable in 2024 (of which $392 million was paid as of September 30, 2024), $423 million payable in 2025; $368 million payable in 2026; $374 million payable in 2027; and $390 million payable in 2028. These payments are subject to change based on various factors including, but not limited to, timing of payments, most favored nations clauses associated with prior settlements, and the states’ elections to take Teva’s generic version of Narcan
®
(naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray). The remaining payments, subject to adjustments, will be paid beyond 2028.
Various Teva affiliates, along with several other pharmaceutical companies, were named as defendants in opioids cases initiated by approximately 500 U.S. hospitals and other healthcare providers asserting opioid-related claims, including public nuisance. Specifically, the lawsuits brought by the hospitals allege that they have incurred financial harm from increased operating costs for treating patients whose underlying illnesses are purportedly exacerbated or complicated by opioid addiction. In September 2024, Teva and the representatives for acute care hospitals finalized the terms of a proposed settlement agreement. Under the financial terms of the proposed national settlement agreement, Teva will pay up to $126 million in cash, spread over 18 years, and supply up to $49 million of Teva’s generic version of Narcan
®
(naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray), valued at wholesale acquisition cost, over 7 years. The proposed settlement agreement is contingent upon Teva’s satisfaction, in its sole discretion, with the level of participation by acute care hospitals and health care systems in the proposed settlement agreement.
In light of the nationwide settlement agreement between Teva and the States’ Attorneys General and their subdivisions, Teva’s indemnification obligations arising from Teva’s acquisition of the Actavis Generics business for opioid-related claims, prior settlements reached with Louisiana, Texas, Rhode Island, Florida, San Francisco, West Virginia, New York, the Tribes, Nevada and the City of Baltimore, the agreement in principle with the hospitals discussed above, as well as an estimate for a number of items including, but not limited to, costs associated with administering injunctive terms, and most favored nations clauses associated with prior settlements, the Company has recorded a provision. The provision is a reasonable estimate of the ultimate costs for Teva’s opioids settlements, after discounting payments to their net present value. Opioid-related lawsuits brought against Teva by dozens of third-party payers, such as unions and welfare funds, remain pending. A reasonable upper end of a range of loss cannot be determined for the entirety of the remaining opioid-related cases. An adverse resolution of any of these lawsuits or investigations may involve large monetary penalties, damages, and/or other forms of monetary and
non-monetary
relief and could have a material and adverse effect on Teva’s reputation, business, results of operations and cash flows.
In addition, Teva, certain of its subsidiaries and other defendants, are defending claims and putative class action lawsuits in Canada related to the manufacture, sale, marketing and distribution of opioid medications. The lawsuits include a claim by the Province of British Columbia on behalf of itself and a putative class of other federal and provincial governments, and claims of municipalities, First Nations, and persons who used opioids on behalf of themselves and putative classes. In November and December 2023, the British Columbia Supreme Court held a hearing regarding preliminary motions, including plaintiffs’ certification motion, which remain pending.
Shareholder Litigation
On November 6, 2016 and December 27, 2016, two putative securities class actions were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California against Teva and certain of its current and former officers and directors. Those lawsuits subsequently were consolidated and transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut (the “Ontario Teachers Securities Litigation”). On December 13, 2019, the lead plaintiff filed an amended complaint, purportedly on behalf of purchasers of Teva’s securities between February 6, 2014 and May 10, 2019, asserting that Teva and certain of its current and former officers and directors violated federal securities and common laws in connection with Teva’s alleged failure to disclose pricing strategies for various drugs in its generic drug portfolio and by making allegedly false or misleading statements in certain offering materials. From July 2017 to June 2019, other putative securities class actions were filed in other federal courts based on similar allegations and claims, and were transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut. Between August 2017 and January 2022, twenty-three complaints were filed against Teva and certain of its current and former officers and directors on behalf of plaintiffs in various forums across the country, but many of those plaintiffs
“opted-out”
of the Ontario Teachers Securities Litigation. On January 18, 2022, Teva entered into a settlement in the Ontario Teachers Securities Litigation for $420 million, which received final approval from the court on June 2, 2022. The vast majority of the total settlement amount was covered by the Company’s insurance carriers, with a small portion contributed by Teva. Additionally, as part of the settlement, Teva admitted no liability and denied all allegations of wrongdoing. On January 22, 2021, the Court dismissed the
“opt-out”
plaintiffs’ claims arising from statements made prior to the five-year statute of repose, but denied Teva’s motion to dismiss their claims under Israeli laws. Teva has settled the majority of the
“opt-out”
claims, and one
opt-out
case remains outstanding. Teva also reached a settlement with shareholders who filed class actions in Israel with similar allegations to those raised in the Ontario Teachers Securities Litigation, which was approved by the court in Israel in November 2023.
 
40

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
On September 23, 2020, a putative securities class action was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania against Teva and certain of its former officers. On August 10, 2021, the lead plaintiff filed a corrected amended class action complaint, purportedly on behalf of persons who purchased or otherwise acquired Teva securities between October 29, 2015 and August 18, 2020. The corrected amended complaint alleges that Teva and certain of its current and former officers violated federal securities laws by allegedly making false and misleading statements regarding the commercial performance of COPAXONE, namely, by failing to disclose that Teva had allegedly caused the submission of false claims to Medicare through Teva’s donations to bona fide independent charities that provide financial assistance to patients, which allegedly impacted COPAXONE’s commercial success and the sustainability of its revenues and resulted in the DOJ PAP Complaint filed by the DOJ. The corrected amended complaint seeks unspecified damages and legal fees. On August 2, 2022, the court stayed all proceedings other than class certification proceedings pending the resolution of the DOJ PAP Complaint. On November 3, 2023, the court granted plaintiff’s motion for class certification. On November 17, 2023, Teva filed a petition with the Third Circuit Court of Appeals for leave to appeal the class certification ruling, which was denied on May 16, 2024. On August 30, 2024, the court lifted the stay. A motion to approve a securities class action was also filed in the Central District Court in Israel, which has been stayed pending the U.S. litigation, with similar allegations to those made in the above complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
Environmental Matters
Teva or its subsidiaries are party to a number of environmental proceedings, or have received claims, including under the federal Superfund law or other federal, provincial or state and local laws, imposing liability for alleged noncompliance, or for the investigation and remediation of releases of hazardous substances and for natural resource damages. Many of these proceedings and claims seek to require the generators of hazardous wastes disposed of at a third party-owned site, or the party responsible for a release of hazardous substances that impacted a site, to investigate and clean the site or to pay or reimburse others for such activities, including for oversight by governmental authorities and any related damages to natural resources. Teva or its subsidiaries have received claims, or been made a party to these proceedings, along with others, as an alleged generator of wastes that were disposed of or treated at third-party waste disposal sites, or as a result of an alleged release from one of Teva’s facilities or former facilities.
Although liability among the responsible parties, under certain circumstances, may be joint and several, these proceedings are frequently resolved so that the allocation of
clean-up
and other costs among the parties reflects the relative contributions of the parties to the site conditions and takes into account other pertinent factors. Teva’s potential liability varies greatly at each of the sites; for some sites the costs of the investigation,
clean-up
and natural resource damages have not yet been determined, and for others Teva’s allocable share of liability has not been determined. At other sites, Teva has taken an active role in identifying those costs, to the extent they are identifiable and estimable, which do not include reductions for potential recoveries of
clean-up
costs from insurers, indemnitors, former site owners or operators or other potentially responsible parties. In addition, enforcement proceedings relating to alleged violations of federal, state, commonwealth or local requirements at some of Teva’s facilities may result in the imposition of significant penalties (in amounts not expected to materially adversely affect Teva’s results of operations) and the recovery of certain costs and natural resource damages, and may require that corrective actions and enhanced compliance measures be implemented.
Item 103 of Regulation
S-K
promulgated by the SEC requires disclosure of certain environmental matters when a governmental authority is a party to the proceedings and such proceedings involve potential monetary sanctions, unless the Company reasonably believes that the matter will result in no monetary sanctions, or in monetary sanctions, exclusive of interest and costs, of less than $300,000. The following matter is disclosed in accordance with that requirement. On July 8, 2021, the National Green Tribunal Principal Bench, New Delhi, issued an order against Teva’s subsidiary in India, Teva API India Private Limited, finding
non-compliance
with environmental laws and assessed a penalty of $1.4 million. The Company disputed certain of the findings and the amount of the penalty and filed an appeal before the Supreme Court of India. On August 5, 2021, the Supreme Court of India admitted the appeal for hearing and granted an interim unconditional stay on the National Green Tribunal’s order. The Company does not believe that the eventual outcome of such matter will have a material effect on its business.
 
41

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Other Matters
On February 1, 2018, former shareholders of Ception Therapeutics, Inc., a company that was acquired by and merged into Cephalon in 2010, prior to Cephalon’s acquisition by Teva, filed breach of contract and other related claims against the Company, Teva USA and Cephalon in the Delaware Court of Chancery. Among other things, the plaintiffs alleged that Cephalon had breached the terms of the 2010 Ception-Cephalon merger agreement by failing to exercise commercially reasonable efforts to develop and commercialize CINQAIR
®
(reslizumab) for the treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis (“EE”). The plaintiffs claimed damages of at least $200 million, an amount they alleged was equivalent to the milestones payable to the former shareholders of Ception in the event Cephalon were to obtain regulatory approval for EE in the United States ($150 million) and Europe ($50 million). On December 28, 2018, following defendants’ motion to dismiss the complaint, the court granted the motion in part and dismissed all of plaintiffs’ claims, except for their claim against Cephalon for breach of contract. In November 2021, plaintiffs moved to amend their complaint to, among other things, reassert claims against the Company and Teva USA. However, on July 12, 2022, plaintiffs filed a new amended complaint that included claims against Teva USA but not the Company, in exchange for Teva USA’s agreement to guarantee any judgment entered against Cephalon in the litigation. A bench trial for this matter was held in September 2022 and on April 30, 2024, the court issued a memorandum opinion in favor of Cephalon and Teva USA, finding that they did not breach the merger agreement as plaintiffs had alleged. Plaintiffs have appealed that ruling to the Delaware Supreme Court, and the appeal remains pending.
Gain Contingencies
From time to time, Teva may directly or indirectly pursue claims against certain parties, including but not limited to patent infringement lawsuits against other pharmaceutical companies to protect its patent rights, as well as derivative actions brought on behalf of Teva. Teva recognizes gain contingencies from the defendants in such lawsuits when they are realized or when all related contingencies have been resolved. No gain has been recognized regarding the matters disclosed below, unless mentioned otherwise.
In October 2017, Teva filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts alleging that Eli Lilly & Co.’s (“Lilly”) marketing and sale of its galcanezumab product for the treatment of migraine infringes nine Teva patents, including three method of treatment patents and six composition of matter patents. Lilly then submitted inter partes review (“IPR”) petitions to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”), challenging the validity of the nine Teva patents. The PTAB issued decisions upholding the three method of treatment patents but finding the six composition of matter patents invalid, which decisions were affirmed by the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit on August 16, 2021. A jury trial regarding the three method of treatment patents resulted in a verdict in Teva’s favor on November 9, 2022, in which the three method of treatment patents were determined to be valid and infringed by Lilly and Teva was awarded $176.5 million in damages. On September 26, 2023, the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts issued a decision that reversed the jury’s verdict and damages award, finding Teva’s method of treatment patents to be invalid. Teva filed its opening appeal brief on February 2, 2024 and Lilly filed its responsive brief on April 19, 2024. Teva filed its responsive brief on May 29, 2024, and Lilly’s final brief was filed on July 19, 2024. No date has been set for the appeal hearing.
In March 2024, Teva filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging that Amarin Pharma, Inc., Amarin Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited, and Amarin Corporation plc (collectively “Amarin”) engaged in a decade-long scheme to lock up the supply of icosapent ethyl to prevent and delay generic competition to its branded Vascepa
®
drug product. Teva’s lawsuit coincides with four other lawsuits brought by generic drug manufacturers and purchasers of branded Vascepa
®
 alleging the same or similar conduct by Amarin. Teva’s requested relief includes compensatory damages for lost sales and lost profits from generic icosapent ethyl drug sales that Teva could have made absent Amarin’s alleged interference. On May 24, 2024, Amarin filed a motion in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, seeking to enforce the terms of an earlier Teva-Amarin agreement to settle patent litigation regarding Vascepa
®
, which Amarin asserts precludes Teva from filing the present antitrust action. Teva opposed this motion on June 7, 2024, and Amarin’s motion remains pending. As the lawsuit is still in its initial stages, it is not possible to predict its outcome and there is no guarantee that Teva will be granted its requested relief.
In June 2024, Teva filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California alleging that Corcept Therapeutics, Inc. (“Corcept”), and Optime Care Inc. (“Optime”) have engaged in a multifaceted, years-long scheme to stifle generic competition to Corcept’s branded Korlym
®
(mifepristone) drug product, which is indicated to treat endogenous Cushing’s syndrome. Teva alleges that Corcept and Optime have suppressed competition by abusing the
 
42

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
patent and judicial systems, entering a long-term, blanket exclusive-dealing agreement that has locked up a key pharmaceutical distribution channel, and making illicit payments to physicians as compensation for prescribing Korlym
®
. Teva’s requested relief includes compensatory damages for lost sales and lost profits from generic mifepristone drug sales that Teva could have made absent Corcept and Optime’s alleged interference, as well as injunctive relief to remove the unlawful barriers to generic competition created by Corcept and Optime. As the lawsuit is still in its initial stages, it is not possible to predict its outcome and there is no guarantee that Teva will be granted its requested relief.
Motions to approve derivative actions seeking monetary damages against certain past and present directors and officers have been filed in Israeli Courts alleging negligence and recklessness, as well as motions for document disclosure prior to initiating derivative actions. Motions were filed with respect to several U.S. and EU settlement agreements, opioids, allegations related to the DOJ’s complaint regarding the COPAXONE patient assistance program in the U.S., and with respect to the European Commission’s investigation relating to COPAXONE. In May 2024, Teva settled the derivative action related to the opioids litigation, and on September 16, 2024, the settlement received final approval from the Tel Aviv District Court.
 
43

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 11 – Income taxes:
In the third quarter of 2024, Teva recognized a tax expense of $69 million, on a
pre-tax
loss
 of $324 million. In the third quarter of 2023, Teva recognized a tax benefit of $12 million, on a
pre-tax
 
income
 of $64 
million. Teva’s tax rate for the third quarter of 2024 was mainly impacted by impairment charges with no corresponding tax effects, an adjustment to the Company’s corporate tax rate in Israel on losses related to
non-qualified
tax incentive activities in Israel, legal expenses with no corresponding tax effect related to the fine issued by the European Commission in connection with its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE, and recording of valuation allowance with respect to certain carry over credits outside of Israel. Teva’s tax rate for the third quarter for 2023 was mainly affected by deferred tax benefits resulting from intellectual property related integration plans, which have been adopted, among others, in an effort of addressing the global adoption of the Organization for Economic
Co-operation
and Development (OECD) Pillar Two minimum effective corporate tax. The
pre-tax
loss in the third quarter of 2023 was revised as discussed in note 1c.
In the first nine months of 2024, Teva recognized a tax expense of $648 million, on a
pre-tax
loss of $1,037 million. In the first nine months of 2023, Teva recognized a tax benefit of $48 million, on a
pre-tax
loss of $1,131 
million. Teva’s tax rate for the first nine months of 2024 was mainly impacted by a settlement agreement with the Israeli Tax Authorities (“ITA”) as discussed below, impairment charges with no corresponding tax effects, deferred tax benefits resulting from intellectual property related integration plans, an adjustment to the Company’s corporate tax rate in Israel on losses related to
non-qualified
tax incentives activities in Israel, legal expenses with no corresponding tax effect related to the fine issued by the European Commission in connection with its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE, and recording of valuation allowance with respect to certain carry over credits outside of Israel. Teva’s tax rate for the first nine months of 2023 was mainly affected by deferred tax benefits from intellectual property related integration plans, impairments, legal settlements, and interest expense disallowances. The
pre-tax
loss in the first nine months of 2023 was revised as discussed in note 1c.
The statutory Israeli corporate tax rate is 23% in 2024. Teva’s global tax rate differs from the Israeli statutory tax rate, mainly due to generation of profits in various jurisdictions in which tax rates are different than the Israeli tax rate, tax benefits, as well as infrequent or
non-recurring
items.
Teva filed a claim seeking the refund of withholding taxes paid to the Indian tax authorities in 2012. A trial for this case is currently ongoing. A final and binding decision against Teva in this case may lead to a charge of $125 million.
On June 23, 2024, Teva entered into an agreement with the ITA to settle certain litigation with respect to taxes payable for the Company’s taxable years 2008 through 2020 (the “Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company will pay a total amount of approximately $750 million to the ITA spread over a
six-year
period beginning this year. The Company has the right to prepay, and amounts paid over time are subject to interest and increase for inflation. Such total amount includes: (i) $495 million in corporate taxes with respect to the Company’s historical earnings that were previously considered by the Company to be exempt from taxes under the Encouragement for Capital Investment Law; and (ii) approximately $250 million in corporate taxes, relating to additional disputed tax issues in the aforementioned taxable years. The Agreement resulted in an increase of $506 million in the Company’s total income taxes in the second quarter of 2024, as certain elements had been recognized in previous periods. Additionally, under the terms of the Agreement, it was further agreed that in the future event the Company pays dividends on, or repurchases, its equity interests, the Company will pay an additional
5%-7%
of the amount of such dividends or repurchases in corporate taxes, up to a maximum tax payment amount of approximately $500 million. Any amounts due under this provision of the Agreement will be recorded in the future as incurred.
Teva believes it has adequately provided for all of its uncertain tax positions, including items currently under dispute, however, adverse results could be material.
The OECD introduced Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (“BEPS”) Pillar Two rules that impose a global minimum tax rate of 15% for large multinational corporations. On December 12, 2022, the EU Council announced that EU member states had reached an agreement to implement the minimum taxation component of 15% of the OECD’s reform of international taxation. Other countries have also enacted or are expected to enact legislation to be effective as early as January 1, 2024, with general implementation of a global minimum tax by January 1, 2025. Teva has evaluated the potential impact on its 2024 consolidated financial statements and related disclosures and does not expect Pillar Two to have a material impact on its effective tax rate or consolidated financial statements in the foreseeable future.
 
44

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 12 – Other assets impairments, restructuring and other items:
 
    
Three months ended
    
Nine months ended
 
    
September 30,
    
September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Impairments
of long-lived tangible assets (1)
   $ (80    $ 1      $ 589      $ 21  
Contingent consideration (2)
     34        27        305        140  
Restructuring
     21        27        52        93  
Other
     1        2        (16      21  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ (23    $ 57      $ 931      $ 276  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

(1)
Including impairments related to exit and disposal activities.
(2)
The contingent consideration presented in the tables above for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 have been revised as discussed in note 1c.
Impairments
In the three months ended September 30, 2024, Teva recorded an income of
 
$
80
 
million under impairments of tangible assets, compared to an expense of
$
1
 
million
in the three months ended September 30, 2023.
The income for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was mainly related to a favorable adjustment to the changes of the expected loss from reclassification of currency translation adjustments, partially offset by an additional impairment due to fair value update in connection with the classification of the business venture in Japan as held for sale. See note 2.
Impairments of tangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $589 million and $21 million, respectively. The impairment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was mainly related to the classification of the business venture in Japan as held for sale (see note 2). The impairments for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were mainly related to certain assets in the U.S. and Europe.
Teva may record additional impairments in the future, to the extent it changes its plans on any given asset and/or the assumptions underlying such plans, as a result of its ongoing network consolidation activities and its “Pivot to Growth Strategy”.
Contingent consideration
In the three months ended September 30, 2024, Teva recorded an expense of $34 million for contingent consideration, compared to an expense of $27 million in the three months ended September 30, 2023.
The expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2024 were mainly due to the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments. The expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2023 were mainly related to a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid
®
) and a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Eagle in connection with expected future bendamustine sales. The expense in the three months ended September 30, 2023 was revised as discussed in note 1c.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Teva recorded an expense of $305 million for contingent consideration, compared to an expense of $140 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The expenses in the first nine months of 2024 and 2023 were mainly related to a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid
®
) and a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Eagle in connection with expected future bendamustine sales. The expense in the first nine months of 2023 was revised as discussed in note 1c.
Restructuring
In the three months ended September 30, 2024, Teva recorded $21 million of restructuring expenses, compared to $27 million in the three months ended September 30, 2023. Expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were primarily related to network consolidation activities.
 
45

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Teva recorded $52 million of restructuring expenses, compared to $93 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were primarily related to network consolidation activities.
The following tables provide the components of the Company’s restructuring costs:
 
    
Three months ended September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Restructuring
     
Employee termination
   $ 13      $ 16  
Other
     8        12  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 21      $ 27  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
 Nine months ended September 30, 
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Restructuring
     
Employee termination
   $ 33      $ 40  
Other
     19        53  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 52      $ 93  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
The following table provides the components of and changes in the Company’s restructuring accruals:
 
    
Employee termination

costs
    
Other
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Balance as of January 1, 2024
   $ (75    $ (7    $  (82
Provision
     (33      (19      (52
Utilization and other*
     52        12        64  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2024
   $ (56    $ (14    $ (70
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
Employee termination

costs
    
Other
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Balance as of January 1, 2023
   $ (112    $ (7    $ (119
Provision
     (40      (53      (93
Utilization and other*
     77        53        130  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2023
   $ (75    $ (7    $ (82
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
Includes adjustments for foreign currency translation.
 
46

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 13 – Earnings (Loss) per share:
Basic earnings and loss per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to Teva’s ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, including fully vested restricted share units (“RSUs”) and performance share units (“PSUs”) during the period, net of
treasury shares.
In computing diluted loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2024, no account was taken of the potential dilution that could occur upon the exercise of options and non-vested RSUs and PSUs granted under employee stock compensation plans, and convertible senior debentures, since they had an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share.
In computing diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2023, basic earnings per share were adjusted to take into account the potential dilution that could occur upon the exercise of options and non-vested RSUs and PSUs granted under employee stock compensation plans. No account was taken of the potential dilution by the convertible senior debentures, since they had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.
In computing diluted loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, no account was taken of the potential dilution that could occur upon the exercise of options and
non-vested
RSUs and PSUs granted under employee stock compensation plans, and convertible senior debentures, since they had an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share.
The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were 1,133 million shares and 1,135 million shares, respectively.
The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were 1,130 million shares and 1,119 million shares, respectively.
Basic and diluted
loss
 per share w
as
 $0.39 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.06 for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2023 w
ere
 revised as discussed in note 1c.
Basic and diluted loss per share was $1.26 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to basic and diluted loss per share of $0.91 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Basic and diluted loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 w
ere
 revised as discussed in note 1c.
 
47

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 14 – Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
The components of, and changes within, accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Teva are presented in the table below:
 
    
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
    
Benefit Plans
        
    
Foreign

currency

translation

adjustments
    
Derivative

financial

instruments
    
Actuarial gains

(losses) and

prior service

(costs) credits
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Balance as of December 31, 2023, net of taxes
   $ (2,384    $ (266    $ (46    $ (2,697
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
     (84      —         1        (83
Amounts reclassified to the statements of income
     —         21        (3      18  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss) before tax
     (84      21        (2      (65
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Corresponding income tax
     (7      —         —         (7
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss) after tax*
     (91      21        (2      (72
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2024, net of taxes
   $ (2,475    $ (245    $ (48    $ (2,769
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
Amounts do not include a $6 million loss from foreign currency translation adjustments attributable to
non-controlling
interests.
 
    
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
    
Benefit Plans
        
    
Foreign

currency

translation

adjustments
    
Derivative

financial

instruments
    
Actuarial gains

(losses) and

prior service

(costs) credits
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022, net of taxes
   $ (2,514    $ (295    $ (28    $ (2,838
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
     (39      (5      —         (44
Amounts reclassified to the statements of income
     —         24        (2      22  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss) before tax
     (39      19        (2      (22
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Corresponding income tax
     (50      —         —         (50
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net other comprehensive income (loss) after tax*
     (89      19        (2      (72
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2023, net of taxes
   $ (2,603    $ (276    $ (30    $ (2,910
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
Amounts do not include a $84 million loss from foreign currency translation adjustments attributable to
non-controlling
interests.
 
48

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 15 – Segments:
Teva operates its business and reports its financial results in three
segments
:
(a) United States segment.
(b) Europe segment, which includes the European Union, the United Kingdom and certain other European countries.
(c) International Markets segment, which includes all countries other than the United States and countries included in the Europe segment.
In addition to these three segments, Teva has other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of APIs to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an
out-licensing
platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through its affiliate Medis.
Teva’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), who is the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), reviews financial information prepared on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information about revenues and contributed profit by the three identified reportable segments, namely United States, Europe and International Markets, to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assess their performance.
Segment profit is comprised of gross profit for the segment less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and other income related to the segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.
Teva manages its assets on a company basis, not by segments, as many of its assets are shared or commingled. Teva’s CODM does not regularly review asset information by reportable segment and, therefore, Teva does not report asset information by reportable segment.
Teva’s CEO may review its strategy and organizational structure from time to time. Based on such review, in May 2023 Teva launched its new Pivot to Growth strategy. Any additional changes in strategy may lead to a reevaluation of the Company’s segments and goodwill allocation to reporting units, as well as fair value attributable to its reporting units. See note 3 and note 6.
In conjunction with a recent shift in executive management responsibilities and in alignment with Teva’s Pivot to Growth strategy, Teva decided that Canada is no longer included as part of Teva’s North America segment as of January 1, 2024. From that date Canada is reported as part of the Company’s International Markets segment and Teva’s North America segment has been renamed the United States segment. Teva aligned its internal financial and segment reporting and its reporting units in accordance with this change effective January 1, 2024. Prior period amounts have been recast to conform to the reporting structure for the current year.
On January 31, 2024, Teva announced that it intends to divest its API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) through a sale, which divestment is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. The intention to divest is in alignment with Teva’s Pivot to Growth strategy. However, there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate timing or structure of a potential divestiture or that a divestiture will be agreed or completed at all.
 
 
a.
Segment information:
 
    
Three months ended September 30,
 
    
2024
 
    
United States
    
Europe
    
International Markets
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
   $ 2,225      $ 1,265      $ 613  
Gross profit
     1,265        698        306  
R&D expenses
     151        55        27  
S&M expenses
     259        203        134  
G&A expenses
     107        67        36  
Other
 loss
(
income
)
     §        1        §  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Segment profit
   $ 748      $ 373      $ 109  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
        
 
 
§
Represents an amount less than $0.5 million.
 
49

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
    
Three months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
 
    
United States
    
Europe
    
International Markets
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
   $ 1,896      $ 1,146      $ 591  
Gross profit
     1,060        648        293  
R&D expenses
     156        62        30  
S&M expenses
     243        184        116  
G&A expenses
     93        66        33  
Other
 loss
(
income
)
     (2      §        (2
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Segment profit
   $ 571      $ 338      $ 117  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
     
 
§
Represents an amount less than $0.5 million.
 
    
Nine months ended September 30,
 
    
2024
 
    
United States
    
Europe
    
International Markets
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
   $ 6,060      $ 3,749      $ 1,802  
Gross profit
     3,291        2,113        889  
R&D expenses
     475        173        85  
S&M expenses
     789        605        397  
G&A expenses
     300        197        109  
Other
 loss
(
income
)
     (1      1        (1
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Segment profit
   $ 1,727      $ 1,137      $ 299  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
Nine months ended September 30,
 
    
2023
 
    
United States
    
Europe
    
International Markets
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
   $ 5,465      $ 3,493      $ 1,750  
Gross profit
     2,866        1,943        861  
R&D expenses
     460        168        81  
S&M expenses
     700        565        353  
G&A expenses
     289        196        105  
Other
loss (
income
)
     (3      (2      (34
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Segment profit
   $ 1,421      $ 1,017      $ 356  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
50

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of Teva’s segment profits to its consolidated operating income (loss) and to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
:

 
 
  
Three months ended
 
  
Nine months ended
 
 
  
September 30,
 
  
September 30,
 
 
  
2024
 
  
2023
 
  
2024
 
  
2023
 
 
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
  
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
United States profit
   $ 748      $ 571      $ 1,727      $ 1,421  
Europe profit
     373        338        1,137        1,017  
International Markets profit
     109        117        299        356  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total reportable segments profit
     1,230        1,025        3,163        2,794  
Profit (loss) of other activities
     (16      (5      (1      22  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total segments profit
     1,214        1,020        3,162        2,816  
Amounts not allocated to segments:
           
Amortization
     146        145        444        471  
Other assets impairments, restructuring and other items*
     (23 )      57        931        276  
Goodwill impairment
     600               1,000        700  
Intangible assets impairments
     28        47        169        289  
Legal settlements and loss contingencies
     450        314        638        1,009  
Other unallocated amounts
     64        112        254        394  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Consolidated operating income (loss) *
     (51 )      344        (274 )      (323
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Financial expenses, net
     272        280        763        808  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes *
   $ (324 )    $ 64      $ (1,037 )    $ (1,131
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
The data presented for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in the presentation of these items in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information see note 1c.
b. Segment revenues by major products and activities:
The following tables
present
revenues by major products and activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
 
United States   
Three months ended

September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
   $ 1,094      $ 839  
AJOVY
®
     58        56  
AUSTEDO
     435        339  
BENDEKA
®
and TREANDA
®
     40        56  
COPAXONE
     69        98  
UZEDY
     35        2  
Anda
     380        367  
Other
     115        140  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 2,225      $ 1,896  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
51

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
                                     
United States
  
Nine months ended September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
  
$
2,924
 
  
$
2,471
 
AJOVY
  
 
144
 
  
 
154
 
AUSTEDO
  
 
1,124
 
  
 
817
 
BENDEKA and TREANDA
  
 
127
 
  
 
185
 
COPAXONE
  
 
179
 
  
 
224
 
UZEDY
  
 
75
 
  
 
14
 
Anda
  
 
1,134
 
  
 
1,183
 
Other
  
 
352
 
  
 
417
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
$
6,060
 
  
$
5,465
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
                                     
Europe
  
Three months ended

September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
  
$
973
 
  
$
886
 
AJOVY
  
 
56
 
  
 
41
 
COPAXONE
  
 
53
 
  
 
55
 
Respiratory products
  
 
60
 
  
 
61
 
Other*
  
 
124
 
  
 
104
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
$
1,265
 
  
$
1,146
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
Other revenues in the third quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.
 
                                     
Europe
  
Nine months ended September 30,
 
    
2024
      
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
  
$
2,947
 
    
$
2,727
 
AJOVY
  
 
158
 
    
 
115
 
COPAXONE
  
 
163
 
    
 
174
 
Respiratory products
  
 
183
 
    
 
195
 
Other*
  
 
299
 
    
 
282
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 
Total
  
$
3,749
 
    
$
3,493
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 

*
Other revenues in the first nine months of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.
 
52

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
               
               
International markets
  
Three months ended

September 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
  
$
477
 
  
$
470
 
AJOVY
  
 
24
 
  
 
18
 
COPAXONE
  
 
13
 
  
 
16
 
Other*
  
 
99
 
  
 
87
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
$
613
 
  
$
591
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 

*
Other revenues in the third quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.
 
               
               
International markets
  
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
    
2024
      
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
  
$
1,440
 
    
$
1,425
 
AJOVY
  
 
63
 
    
 
45
 
COPAXONE
  
 
38
 
    
 
50
 
Other*
  
 
261
 
    
 
229
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 
Total
  
$
1,802
 
    
$
1,750
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 

*
Other
 revenues in the first nine months of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.
 
53

Table of Contents
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 16 – Fair value
measurement
:
Financial items carried at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are classified in the tables below in one of the three categories of fair value levels:
 
    
September 30, 2024
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
           
Money markets
   $ 1,822      $ —       $ —       $ 1,822  
Cash, deposits and other
     1,497        —         —         1,497  
Investment in securities:
           
Equity securities
     13        —         —         13  
Other
     3        —         —         3  
Derivatives:
           
Asset derivatives
:
           
Options and forward contracts
     —         32        —         32  
Liability derivatives
:
           
Options and forward contracts
     —         (33      —         (33
Bifurcated embedded derivatives
     —         —       §        —   
Contingent consideration*
     —         —         (552      (552
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 3,335      $ (1    $ (552    $ 2,782  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
December 31, 2023
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
           
Money markets
   $ 1,704      $ —       $ —       $ 1,704  
Cash, deposits and other
     1,522        —         —         1,522  
Investment in securities:
           
Investment in convertible bond security
           40        40  
Equity securities
     7        —         —         7  
Other
     1        —         —         1  
Restricted cash
     1        —         —         1  
Derivatives:
           
Asset derivatives
:
           
Options and forward contracts
     —         38        —         38  
Cross-currency interest rate swap
        8           8  
Liability derivatives
:
           
Options and forward contracts
     —         (39      —         (39
Bifurcated embedded derivatives
     —         —       §        —   
Contingent consideration*
   $ —         —         (517      (517
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     3,235      $ 7      $ (477    $ 2,765  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 

§
Represents an amount less than $
0.5 
million.
*
Contingent consideration represents liabilities recorded at fair value in connection with acquisitions.
 
54

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Teva determined the fair value of the liabilities for contingent consideration based on a probability-weighted discounted cash flow analysis. This fair value measurement is based on significant unobservable inputs in the market and thus represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of contingent consideration is based on several factors, such as cash flows projected from the success of unapproved product candidates; probability of success of product candidates, including risks associated with uncertainty regarding achievement and payment of milestone events; time and resources required to complete the development and approval of product candidates; life of the potential commercialized products and associated risks with obtaining regulatory approvals in the United States and Europe, and the risk adjusted discount rate for fair value measurement. The discount rate applied ranged from 8.5% to 11%. The weighted average discount rate, calculated based on the relative fair value of Teva’s contingent consideration liabilities, was 8.8%. Contingent consideration is evaluated quarterly, or more frequently, if circumstances dictate. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration are recorded in the consolidated statements of income. Significant changes in unobservable inputs, mainly the probability of success and cash flows projected, could result in material changes to the contingent consideration liabilities. A change of the discount rate by 1% would have not resulted in material changes to the contingent consideration liabilities.
The investment in convertible bond security is accounted for as available for sale with changes in fair value reflected in other comprehensive income. See Alvotech transaction under note 2.
The following table summarizes the activity for the financial assets and liabilities where fair value measurements are estimated utilizing Level 3 inputs:
 
    
Nine months
ended September

30, 2024
    
Nine months
ended September

30, 2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Fair value at the beginning of the period
   $ (477      (250
Investment in convertible bond**
     —         25  
Conversion option**
     —         15  
Redemption of convertible bond security**
     (40      —   
Bifurcated embedded derivatives
   §      §  
Adjustments to provisions for contingent consideration:
     
Allergan transaction*
     (267      (111
Eagle transaction
     (37      (35
Novetide transaction
     (1      2  
Settlement of contingent consideration:
     
Allergan transaction
     227        132  
Eagle transaction
     41        61  
Novetide transaction
     2        2  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Fair value at the end of the period
   $ (552    $ (159
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
§
Represents an amount less than $0.5 million.
*
The financial data presented in the tables above with respect to adjustments to provisions for contingent consideration related to Allergan for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 have been revised as discussed in note 1c.
**
On September 29, 2023, Teva purchased $40 million of subordinated convertible bonds of Alvotech. On June 26, 2024, Alvotech announced its intention to exercise its redemption rights and redeemed the convertible bonds, which were paid to Teva in July 2024 (see note 2).
 
55

TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Financial instruments not measured at fair value
Financial instruments measured on a basis other than fair value mostly consist of senior notes, sustainability-linked senior notes and convertible senior debentures (see note 7) and are presented in the table below in terms of fair value (level 1 inputs):
 
    
Estimated fair value*
 
    
September 30,
2024
    
December 31,
2023
 
    
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Senior notes and sustainability-linked senior notes included under senior notes and loans
   $ 16,129      $ 17,214  
Senior notes and convertible senior debentures included under short-term debt
     2,572        1,651  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 18,701      $ 18,865  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
*
The fair value was estimated based on quoted market
prices
.
 
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ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Business Overview

We are a global pharmaceutical leader, harnessing our generics expertise and stepping up innovation to continue the momentum behind the discovery, delivery, and expanded development of modern medicine.

We operate worldwide, with headquarters in Israel and a significant presence in the United States, Europe and many other markets around the world. Today, our global network of capabilities enables our approximately 37,000 employees across 58 markets to push the boundaries of scientific innovation and deliver quality medicines to help improve health outcomes of millions of patients every day.

Teva was incorporated in Israel on February 13, 1944 and is the successor to a number of Israeli corporations, the oldest of which was established in 1901.

Our Business Segments

We operate our business through three segments: United States (previously referred to as North America segment, see below “—United States Segment”), Europe and International Markets. Each business segment manages our entire product portfolio in its region, including generics, which includes biosimilars and OTC products, as well as innovative medicines. This structure enables strong alignment and integration between operations, commercial regions, R&D and our global marketing and portfolio function, optimizing our product lifecycle across therapeutic areas.

In addition to these three segments, we have other activities, primarily the sale of API to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an out-licensing platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through our affiliate Medis.

Pivot to Growth Strategy

In May 2023, we introduced our Pivot to Growth strategy, which is based on four key pillars: (i) delivering on our growth engines, mainly AUSTEDO®, AJOVY®, UZEDY® and our late-stage pipeline of biosimilars; (ii) stepping up innovation through delivering on our late-stage innovative pipeline assets as well as building up our early-stage pipeline organically and potentially through business development activities; (iii) sustaining our generics medicines powerhouse with a global commercial footprint, focused portfolio, pipeline and manufacturing footprint; and (iv) focusing our business by optimizing our portfolio and global manufacturing footprint to enable strategic capital deployment to accelerate our near and long-term growth engines and reorganizing certain of our business units to a more optimal structure, while also reorganizing key business units to enhance operational efficiency.

Macroeconomic and Geopolitical Environment

In recent years, the global economy has been impacted by fluctuating foreign exchange rates. In the third quarter of 2024, approximately 45% of our revenues were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and we manufacture our products largely outside of the United States. Fluctuations in the U.S. dollar versus other currencies in which we operate may materially impact our revenues, results of operations, profits and cash flows. Additionally, high levels of inflation have recently resulted in significant economic volatility and monetary tightening by central banks through higher interest rates. Global economy has also been impacted by geopolitical tensions which have resulted in disruptions to global supply chains, including our internal supply chain. In October 2023, Israel was attacked by a terrorist organization and entered a state of war on several fronts, which as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is ongoing. Our global headquarters as well as several of our manufacturing and R&D facilities are located in Israel and, while operations there currently remain largely unaffected, the impact of this war on our operations may increase, which could be material, as a result of the continuation, escalation or expansion of this war. In light of the above, supply chain disruptions could continue to result in delays in our production and distribution processes, R&D initiatives and our ability to timely respond to consumer demand. We have implemented certain measures in response to such events and are continually considering various initiatives, including price adjustments where we are not restricted contractually or regulatorily, enhanced inventory management, alternative sourcing strategies for our raw material supply and backup production plans for key products, to allow us to partially mitigate and offset the impact of these macroeconomic and geopolitical factors. However, although inflationary and other macroeconomic pressures may or have eased, the higher costs we have experienced during recent periods have already impacted our operations and will likely continue to have an effect on our financial results.

 

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Highlights

Significant highlights in the third quarter of 2024 included1:

 

   

Revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were $4,332 million, an increase of 13% in U.S. dollars, or 15% in local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues from generic products in all our segments, from AUSTEDO in our United States segment, as well as from the sale of product rights in our Europe and International Markets segments.

 

   

Our United States segment generated revenues of $2,225 million and segment profit of $748 million in the third quarter of 2024. Revenues increased by 17% and segment profit increased by 31% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

Our Europe segment generated revenues of $1,265 million and segment profit of $373 million in the third quarter of 2024. Revenues increased by 10% in U.S. dollars, or 11% in local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Segment profit increased by 10% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

Our International Markets segment generated revenues of $613 million and segment profit of $109 million in the third quarter of 2024. Revenues increased by 4% in U.S. dollars, or 18% in local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Segment profit decreased by 7% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

Our revenues from other activities in the third quarter of 2024 were $229 million, an increase of 6% in U.S. dollars, or 5% local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

Exchange rate movements during the third quarter of 2024, including hedging effects, negatively impacted overall revenues by $88 million and operating loss by $57 million, compared to the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

Gross profit margin was 49.6% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to 48.1% in the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

R&D expenses, net in the third quarter of 2024 were $240 million, a decrease of 5% compared to $253 million in the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

We recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $600 million in the third quarter of 2024, related to our Teva API reporting unit. See note 6 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

   

We recorded legal settlements and loss contingencies of $450 million in the third quarter of 2024, compared to $314 million in the third quarter of 2023. See note 9 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

   

Operating loss was $51 million in the third quarter of 2024, compared to an operating income of $344 million in the third quarter of 2023.

 

   

In the third quarter of 2024, we recognized a tax expense of $69 million, on a pre-tax loss of $324 million. In the third quarter of 2023, we recognized a tax benefit of $12 million, on a pre-tax income of $64 million. See note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

   

As of September 30, 2024, our debt was $18,980 million, compared to $19,833 million as of December 31, 2023. In October 2024, we repaid at maturity $685 million of our 1.13% senior notes due in 2024. See note 7 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

   

Cash flow generated from operating activities during the third quarter of 2024 was $693 million, compared to $5 million of cash flow generated from operating activities in the third quarter of 2023. The higher cash flow generated from operating activities in the third quarter of 2024, resulted mainly from higher profit in our United States segment, as well as from changes in working capital items, including a positive impact from accounts receivables, net of SR&A, as well as from accounts payables and inventory levels, partially offset by higher legal payments during the third quarter of 2024.

 

1 

The data included in the Highlights section with respect operating income (loss), income taxes for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in relation to a contingent consideration and related expenses in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information, see note 1c to our consolidated financial statements.

 

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During the third quarter of 2024, we generated free cash flow of $922 million, which we define as comprising $693 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $339 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $38 million in divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $148 million in cash used for capital investment. During the third quarter of 2023, we generated free cash flow of $229 million. The increase in the third quarter of 2024, resulted mainly from higher cash flow generated from operating activities.

Results of Operations

Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 to Three Months Ended September 30, 2023

Segment Information

United States Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our United States segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions /
% of Segment Revenues)
 

Revenues

   $ 2,225        100   $ 1,896        100

Gross profit

     1,265        56.9     1,060        55.9

R&D expenses

     151        6.8     156        8.2

S&M expenses

     259        11.6     243        12.8

G&A expenses

     107        4.8     93        4.9

Other loss (income)

     §        §       (2      §  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 748        33.6   $ 571        30.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable.

United States Revenues

As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities and in line with our Pivot to Growth strategy, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported as part of our International Markets segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change. See note 15 to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues from our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $2,225 million, an increase of $329 million, or 17%, compared to the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues from generic products, AUSTEDO and UZEDY, partially offset by lower revenues from certain innovative products, primarily COPAXONE and BENDEKA and TREANDA.

 

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Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our United States segment by major products and activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
     Percentage
Change
 
     2024      2023      2024-2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 1,094      $ 839        30

AJOVY

     58        56        4

AUSTEDO

     435        339        28

BENDEKA and TREANDA

     40        56        (28 %) 

COPAXONE

     69        98        (30 %) 

UZEDY

     35        2        N/A  

Anda

     380        367        3

Other

     115        140        (18 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 2,225      $ 1,896        17
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Generic products revenues in our United States segment (including biosimilars) in the third quarter of 2024 were $1,094 million, an increase of 30% compared to the third quarter of 2023, the majority of which is driven by higher revenues from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), and the remaining, primarily by the launch of liraglutide injection 1.8mg (an authorized generic of Victoza®) and higher revenues from epinephrine injectable solution (the generic equivalent of EpiPen® and EpiPen Jr®).

Among the most significant generic products we sold in the United States in the third quarter of 2024 were lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), epinephrine injectable solution (the generic equivalent of EpiPen® and EpiPen Jr®), Truxima® (the biosimilar to Rituxan®) and liraglutide 1.8 mg injection (an authorized generic of Victoza®). In the third quarter of 2024, our total prescriptions were approximately 292 million (based on trailing twelve months), representing 7.6% of total U.S. generic prescriptions, compared to approximately 320 million (based on trailing twelve months), representing 8.4% of total U.S. generic prescriptions in the third quarter of 2023, all according to IQVIA data.

On October 1, 2024, Teva launched octreotide acetate for injectable suspension, the first generic version of Sandostatin® LAR Depot. Octreotide acetate for injectable suspension is indicated for the treatment of acromegaly and severe diarrhea associated with carcinoid syndrome, and is available to patients in the U.S.

AJOVY revenues in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $58 million, an increase of 4% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to growth in volume. In the third quarter of 2024, AJOVY’s exit market share in the United States in terms of total number of prescriptions was 29.1% compared to 24.9% in the third quarter of 2023.

AJOVY is indicated for the preventive treatment of migraine in adults, and was launched in the U.S. in 2018. AJOVY is the only anti-CGRP subcutaneous product indicated for quarterly treatment.

AJOVY is protected worldwide by patents expiring in 2026 at the earliest; extensions have been granted in several countries, including the United States and in Europe, until 2031. Additional patents relating to the use of AJOVY in the treatment of migraine have also been issued in the United States and will expire between 2035 and 2039. Such patents are also pending in other countries. AJOVY will also be protected by regulatory exclusivity for 12 years from marketing approval in the United States (obtained in September 2018) and 10 years from marketing approval in Europe (obtained in April 2019).

In October 2017, we filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts alleging that Eli Lilly & Co.’s (“Lilly”) marketing and sale of its galcanezumab product for the treatment of migraine infringes nine Teva patents, including three method of treatment patents and six composition of matter patents. Lilly then submitted inter partes review (“IPR”) petitions to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”), challenging the validity of the nine Teva patents. The PTAB issued decisions upholding the three method of treatment patents but finding the six composition of matter patents invalid, which decisions were affirmed by the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit on August 16, 2021. A jury trial regarding the three method of treatment patents resulted in a verdict in Teva’s favor on November 9, 2022, in which the three method of treatment patents were determined to be valid and infringed by Lilly, and Teva was awarded $176.5 million in damages. On September 26, 2023, the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts issued a decision that reversed the jury’s verdict and damages award, finding Teva’s method of treatment patents to be invalid. Teva appealed this ruling on October 24, 2023. On February 2, 2024, Teva filed its opening appeal brief, to which Lilly filed its responding brief on April 19, 2024, which Teva responded to on May 29, 2024. Lilly’s final brief was filed on July 19, 2024. No date has been set for the appeal hearing.

 

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In addition, in 2018 we entered into separate agreements with Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. and Lilly, resolving the European Patent Office oppositions that they filed against our AJOVY patents. The settlement agreement with Lilly also resolved Lilly’s action to revoke the patent protecting AJOVY in the United Kingdom.

AUSTEDO revenues in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 increased by 28%, to $435 million, compared to $339 million in the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to growth in volume and expanded access for patients.

AUSTEDO was launched in the U.S. in 2017. It is indicated for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington disease and for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia in adults.

AUSTEDO is protected in the United States by 14 Orange Book patents expiring between 2031 and 2038. We received notice letters from two ANDA filers regarding the filing of their ANDAs with paragraph (IV) certifications for certain of the patents listed in the Orange Book for AUSTEDO. On July 1, 2021, we filed claims against two generic ANDA filers, Aurobindo and Lupin, in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. In addition, Apotex filed a petition for IPR by the PTAB of the patent covering the deutetrabenazine compound that expires in 2031. On March 9, 2022, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office denied Apotex’s petition and declined to institute a review of the deutetrabenazine patent. On April 29, 2022 and June 8, 2022, we reached agreements with Lupin and Aurobindo, respectively, to sell their generic products beginning in April 2033, or earlier under certain circumstances. There are no further patent litigations pending regarding AUSTEDO.

AUSTEDO XR (deutetrabenazine) extended-release tablets was approved by the FDA on February 17, 2023, in three doses of 6, 12 and 24 mg, and became commercially available in the U.S. in May 2023. In May 2024, the FDA approved AUSTEDO XR as a one pill, once-daily treatment option in doses of 30, 36, 42, and 48 mg. In July 2024, the FDA approved the 18 mg dosage for AUSTEDO XR making it a one pill, once-daily option for all available doses. AUSTEDO XR is a once-daily formulation indicated in adults for tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington’s disease, which is additional to the currently marketed twice-daily AUSTEDO. AUSTEDO XR is protected by 11 Orange Book patents expiring between 2031 and 2041.

UZEDY (risperidone) extended-release injectable suspension revenues in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $35 million. UZEDY was approved by the FDA on April 28, 2023 for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults, and was launched in the U.S. in May 2023. UZEDY is a subcutaneous, long-acting formulation of risperidone that controls the steady release of risperidone. UZEDY is protected by nine Orange Book patents expiring between 2025 and 2033. We are moving forward with plans to launch UZEDY in other countries around the world. UZEDY faces competition from multiple other products.

BENDEKA and TREANDA combined revenues in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $40 million, a decrease of 28% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to competition from alternative therapies, as well as the entry of generic bendamustine products into the market. The orphan drug exclusivity that had attached to bendamustine products expired in December 2022.

In April 2019, we signed an amendment to the license agreement with Eagle extending the royalty term applicable to the United States to the full period for which we sell BENDEKA and increased the royalty rate. In consideration, Eagle agreed to assume a portion of BENDEKA-related patent litigation expenses.

There are 18 patents listed in the U.S. Orange Book for BENDEKA with expiration dates in 2026 and 2031. In April 2020, the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware issued a trial decision upholding the validity of all of the asserted patents and finding that four ANDA filers for generic versions of BENDEKA infringe at least one of the patents. Teva settled with one of the three ANDA filers that appealed the district court’s decision, and on August 13, 2021, the Federal Circuit issued a Rule 36 affirmance of such decision. Litigation against the fifth ANDA filer was dismissed after withdrawal of its patent challenge, and on October 18, 2021, the case against a sixth ANDA filer was also settled.

Teva also settled litigations against three 505(b)(2) applicants, Hospira, Inc. (“Hospira”), Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (“DRL”) and Accord Healthcare (“Accord”). Based on these settlement agreements, the three 505(b)(2) filers, Hospira, Accord and DRL can launch their products on November 17, 2027 or earlier under certain circumstances. On May 4, 2023, and June 9, 2023, Teva and Eagle also filed suit against BendaRx Corp. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, following its filing of a 505(b)(2) NDA for a bendamustine product. In addition, on June 16, 2023, Teva filed suit against BendaRx USA Corp. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Eastern Virginia, which was then stayed and has now been transferred to the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware where it has been consolidated with the suits filed there.

 

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In addition to the settlement with Eagle regarding its bendamustine 505(b)(2) NDA, between 2015 and 2020, we reached final settlements with 22 ANDA filers for generic versions of the lyophilized form of TREANDA and one 505(b)(2) NDA filer for a generic version of the liquid form of TREANDA, providing for the launch of generic versions of TREANDA prior to patent expiration. Currently, there are multiple generic TREANDA products on the market.

COPAXONE revenues in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $69 million, a decrease of 30% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to market share erosion and competition.

The market for MS treatments continues to develop, particularly with the approval of generic versions of COPAXONE. Oral treatments for MS, such as Tecfidera®, Gilenya® and Aubagio®, continue to present significant and increasing competition. COPAXONE also continues to face competition from existing injectable products, as well as from monoclonal antibodies, such as Ocrevus® and Kesimpta®.

Anda revenues from third-party products in our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 increased by 3% to $380 million, compared to $367 million in the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher volumes. Anda, our distribution business in the United States, distributes generic and innovative medicines and OTC pharmaceutical products from Teva and various third-party manufacturers to independent retail pharmacies, pharmacy retail chains, hospitals and physician offices in the United States. Anda is able to compete in the distribution market by maintaining a broad portfolio of products, competitive pricing and delivery throughout the United States.

Product Launches and Pipeline

In the third quarter of 2024, we launched the generic version of the following branded products in the United States:

 

Product Name

   Brand Name     Launch
Date
     Total Annual U.S.
Branded Sales at Time
of Launch

(U.S. $ in millions
(IQVIA))*
 

Paclitaxel Protein-Bound Particles for Injectable Suspension (albumin-bound)

     Abraxane ®      July      $ 809  

Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate Chewable Tablets CII - USA

     Vyvanse ®      September      $ 200  

Mesalamine Delayed-Release Tablets, USP

     N/A       August      $ 167  

Naloxone Hydrochloride Nasal Spray (OTC)

     Narcan ®      September      $ 66 ** 

Metoclopramide Injection, USP

     N/A       September      $ 12  

Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim Injection, USP in the PREMIERProRx®* Label

     N/A       August      $ 1  

 

* 

The figures presented are for the twelve months ended in the calendar quarter immediately prior to our launch or re-launch.

**

Represents estimated sales based on OTC sales reported through IQVIA.

As of September 30, 2024, our generic products pipeline in the United States includes 125 product applications awaiting FDA approval, including 62 tentative approvals. This total reflects all pending ANDAs, supplements for product line extensions and tentatively approved applications and includes some instances where more than one application was submitted for the same reference product. Excluding overlaps, the branded products underlying these pending applications had U.S. sales for the twelve months ended June 30, 2024 of approximately $119 billion, according to IQVIA. Approximately 79% of pending applications include a paragraph IV patent challenge, and we believe we are first-to-file with respect to 55 of these products, or 85 products including final approvals where launch is pending a settlement agreement or court decision. Collectively, these first-to-file opportunities represent over $79 billion in U.S. brand sales for the twelve months ended June 30, 2024, according to IQVIA.

IQVIA reported brand sales are one of the many indicators of future potential value of a launch, but equally important are the mix and timing of competition, as well as cost effectiveness. The potential advantages of being the first filer with respect to some of these products may be subject to forfeiture, shared exclusivity or competition from so-called “authorized generics,” which may ultimately affect the value derived.

 

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In the third quarter of 2024, we received tentative approvals for generic equivalents of the products listed in the table below, excluding overlapping applications. A “tentative approval” indicates that the FDA has substantially completed its review of an application and final approval is expected once the relevant patent expires, a court decision is reached, a 30-month regulatory stay lapses, or a 180-day exclusivity period awarded to another manufacturer either expires or is forfeited.

 

Generic Name

   Brand Name     Total Annual U.S.
Branded Sales at Time
of Launch

(U.S. $ in millions
(IQVIA))*
 

Palbociclib Capsules

     Ibrance ®    $ 504  

Binimetinib Tablets, 15 mg

     Mektovi ®    $ 176  

 

* 

The figures presented are for the twelve months ended in the calendar quarter immediately prior to our launch or re-launch.

For information regarding our innovative and biosimilar products pipeline, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

United States Gross Profit

Gross profit from our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $1,265 million, an increase of 19%, compared to $1,060 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 increased to 56.9%, compared to 55.9% in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to a favorable mix of products primarily driven by higher revenues from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®) and AUSTEDO.

United States R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $151 million, a decrease of 3%, compared to $156 million in the third quarter of 2023.

For a description of our R&D expenses in the third quarter of 2024, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

United States S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $259 million, an increase of 6%, compared to $243 million in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to promotional activities related to AUSTEDO, primarily the direct-to-consumer advertising campaign and our patient support programs.

United States G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $107 million, an increase of 16% compared to $93 million in the third quarter of 2023.

United States Profit

Profit from our United States segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our United States segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $748 million, an increase of 31% compared to $571 million in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher gross profit, partially offset by higher S&M and G&A expenses, as discussed above.

 

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Europe Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our Europe segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)  

Revenues

   $ 1,265        100   $ 1,146        100

Gross profit

     698        55.2     648        56.6

R&D expenses

     55        4.3     62        5.4

S&M expenses

     203        16.0     184        16.0

G&A expenses

     67        5.3     66        5.7

Other loss (income)

     1        §       §        §  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 373        29.5   $ 338        29.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable.

Europe Revenues

Our Europe segment includes the European Union, the United Kingdom and certain other European countries.

Revenues from our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $1,265 million, an increase of 10%, or $119 million, compared to the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 11% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher revenues from generic and OTC products as well as AJOVY. Our higher revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were also partly driven by the sale of certain product rights.

In the third quarter of 2024, revenues were negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $6 million, net of hedging effects, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Revenues in the third quarter of 2024, included $10 million from a negative hedging impact, which is included in “Other” in the table below. Revenues in the third quarter of 2023 included $15 million from a positive hedging impact, which is included in “Other” in the table below. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our Europe segment by major products and activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
     Percentage
Change
 
     2024      2023      2024-2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 973      $ 886        10

AJOVY

     56        41        37

COPAXONE

     53        55        (5 %) 

Respiratory products

     60        61        (1 %) 

Other*

     124        104        19
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 1,265      $ 1,146        10
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

*

Other revenues in the third quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.

 

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Generic products revenues (including OTC and biosimilar products) in our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024, were $973 million, an increase of 10% compared to the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 8%, mainly due to price increases as a result of market conditions such as inflationary pressures in certain markets, as well as higher revenues from recently launched products.

AJOVY revenues in our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 increased by 37% to $56 million, compared to $41 million in the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms revenues increased by 36% due to growth in volume.

For information about AJOVY patent protection, see “—United States Revenues—Revenues by Major Products and Activities” above.

COPAXONE revenues in our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $53 million, a decrease of 5% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023, due to price reductions and a decline in volume resulting from availability of alternative therapies and competing glatiramer acetate products.

In certain countries, Teva remains in litigation against generic companies regarding COPAXONE.

Respiratory products revenues in our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $60 million, a decrease of 1% compared to the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues decreased by 3% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to net price reductions and lower volumes.

Product Launches and Pipeline

As of September 30, 2024, our generic products pipeline in Europe included 412 generic approvals relating to 53 compounds in 108 formulations, with no European Medicines Agency (“EMA”) approvals received. In addition, approximately 1,508 marketing authorization applications are pending approval in 37 European countries, relating to 94 compounds in 215 formulations. Two applications are pending with the EMA relating to seven strengths in 30 markets.

For information regarding our innovative medicines and biosimilar products pipeline, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

Europe Gross Profit

Gross profit from our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $698 million, an increase of 8% compared to $648 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 decreased to 55.2%, compared to 56.6% in the third quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to a negative exchange rate impact from hedging activities.

Europe R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $55 million, a decrease of 11% compared to $62 million in the third quarter of 2023.

For a description of our R&D expenses in the third quarter of 2024, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

Europe S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $203 million, an increase of 10% compared to $184 million in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly to support revenue growth in generic products and AJOVY.

Europe G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $67 million, an increase of 2% compared to $66 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Europe Profit

Profit from our Europe segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our Europe segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $373 million, an increase of 10%, compared to $338 million in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher gross profit resulting mainly from proceeds from the sale of certain product rights, partially offset by S&M expenses.

 

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International Markets Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our International Markets segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
 
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)  

Revenues

   $ 613        100   $ 591        100

Gross profit

     306        49.9     293        49.6

R&D expenses

     27        4.4     30        5.1

S&M expenses

     134        21.9     116        19.6

G&A expenses

     36        5.8     33        5.5

Other loss (income)

     §        §       (2      §  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 109        17.8   $ 117        19.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable.

International Markets Revenues

Our International Markets segment includes all countries in which we operate other than the United States and the countries included in our Europe segment. The International Markets segment includes more than 35 countries, covering a substantial portion of the global pharmaceutical industry. As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported under our International Markets segment and is no longer included as part of our United States segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change. See note 15 to our consolidated financial statements.

The countries in our International Markets segment include highly regulated, mainly generic markets, such as Canada and Israel, branded generics-oriented markets, such as Russia and certain Latin America markets and hybrid markets, such as Japan.

In February 2022, Russia launched an invasion of Ukraine. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, sustained conflict and disruption in the region is ongoing. Russia and Ukraine markets are included in our International Markets segment results and we have no manufacturing or R&D facilities in these markets. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the impact of this conflict on our International Markets segment’s results of operations and financial condition was immaterial. Consistent with our foreign exchange risk management hedging programs, in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 we partially hedged our exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations with respect to our balance sheet assets, revenues and expenses. However, as of the end of the third quarter of 2024, we hedge a small part of our projected net revenues in Russian ruble for 2024. Prior to and since the escalation of the conflict, we have been taking measures to reduce our operational cash balances in Russia and Ukraine. We have been monitoring the solvency of our customers in Russia and Ukraine and have taken measures, where practicable, to mitigate our exposure to risks related to the conflict in the region. However, the duration, severity and global implications (including potential inflation and devaluation consequences) of the conflict cannot be predicted at this time and could have an effect on our business, including on our exchange rate exposure, supply chain, operational costs and commercial presence in these markets.

Revenues from our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $613 million, an increase of 4% compared to the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 18% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher revenues from generic products in most markets, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan. Our higher revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were also partly driven by the sale of certain product rights.

In the third quarter of 2024, revenues were negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $84 million, including hedging effects, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Revenues in the third quarter of 2024 included $1 million from a positive hedging impact, compared to a positive hedging impact of $7 million in the third quarter of 2023, which are included in “Other” in the table below. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

 

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Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our International Markets segment by major products and activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
     Percentage
Change
 
     2024      2023      2024-2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 477      $ 470        1

AJOVY

     24        18        35

COPAXONE

     13        16        (18 %) 

Other*

     99        87        14
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 613      $ 591        4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

*

Other revenues in the third quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.

Generic products revenues (including OTC and biosimilar products) in our International Markets segment were $477 million in the third quarter of 2024, an increase of 1% compared to the third quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 13% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher revenues in most markets, largely driven by price increases as a result of higher costs due to inflationary pressure in certain markets and higher volumes, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan.

AJOVY was launched in certain markets in our International Markets segment, including in Canada, Japan, Australia, Israel, South Korea, Brazil and others. AJOVY revenues in our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $24 million, compared to $18 million in the third quarter of 2023, due to growth in existing markets in which AJOVY was launched.

COPAXONE revenues in our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $13 million compared to $16 million in the third quarter of 2023.

AUSTEDO was launched in China and Israel in 2021 and in Brazil in 2022, for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease and for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia. In February 2024, we announced a strategic partnership for the marketing and distribution of AUSTEDO in China. We continue with additional submissions in various other markets.

International Markets Gross Profit

Gross profit from our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $306 million, an increase of 4% compared to $293 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 increased to 49.9%, compared to 49.6% in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to price increases largely as a result of inflationary pressures in certain markets, the sale of certain product rights and a favorable mix of products, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan, as well as higher costs due to inflationary and other macroeconomic pressures.

International Markets R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $27 million, a decrease of 11% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

For a description of our R&D expenses in the third quarter of 2024, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

 

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International Markets S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $134 million, an increase of 16% compared to the third quarter of 2023, mainly to support revenue growth including through our strategic partnership in China for AUSTEDO.

International Markets G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 were $36 million, an increase of 10% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

International Markets Other Income

Other income in the third quarter of 2024 was minimal, compared to $2 million in the third quarter 2023. Other income in the third quarter of 2023 included a capital gain from the sale of assets.

International Markets Profit

Profit from our International Markets segment consists of gross profit less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

Profit from our International Markets segment in the third quarter of 2024 was $109 million, a decrease of 7%, compared to $117 million in the third quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to higher S&M expenses in the third quarter of 2024.

Other Activities

We have other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of APIs to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an out-licensing platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through our affiliate Medis. Our other activities are not included in our United States, Europe or International Markets segments described above.

On January 31, 2024, we announced that we intend to divest our API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) through a sale, which divestment is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. The intention to divest is in alignment with our Pivot to Growth strategy. However, there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate timing or structure of a potential divestiture or that a divestiture will be agreed or completed at all.

Our revenues from other activities in the third quarter of 2024 were $229 million, an increase of 6% in U.S. dollars, or 5% in local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023.

API sales to third parties in the third quarter of 2024 were $130 million, reflecting an increase of 4% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023, following a reallocation of an immaterial business within our other activities, in line with our intention to divest our API business.

Teva Consolidated Results

The data presented with respect to other asset impairments, restructuring and other items, operating income (loss), income taxes, net income (loss) attributable to Teva and earnings (loss) per share for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in relation to a contingent consideration and related expenses in our consolidated financial statements. For additional information, see note 1c to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues

Revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were $4,332 million, an increase of 13% in U.S. dollars, or 15% in local currency terms, compared to the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues from generic products in all our segments, from AUSTEDO in our United States segment, as well as from the sale of product rights in our Europe and International Markets segments. See “—United States Revenues,” “—Europe Revenues,” “—International Markets Revenues” and “—Other Activities” above.

Exchange rate movements during the third quarter of 2024, including hedging effects, negatively impacted revenues by $88 million, compared to the third quarter of 2023. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

 

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Gross Profit

Gross profit in the third quarter of 2024 was $2,148 million, an increase of 16% compared to $1,851 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Gross profit margin was 49.6% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to 48.1% in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to a favorable mix of products, primarily AUSTEDO, partially offset by a negative impact from foreign exchange rate movements including hedging effects.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses, net

Our R&D activities for innovative medicines and biosimilar products in each of our segments include costs of discovery research, preclinical work, drug formulation, early- and late-stage clinical development and product registration costs. These expenditures are reported net of contributions received from collaboration partners. Our spending takes place throughout the development process, including (i) early-stage projects in both discovery and preclinical phases; (ii) middle-stage projects in clinical programs up to Phase 3; (iii) late-stage projects in Phase 3 programs, including where a new drug application is currently pending approval; (iv) post-approval studies for marketed products; and (v) indirect expenses, such as costs of internal administration, infrastructure and personnel.

Our R&D activities for generic products in each of our segments include both (i) direct expenses relating to product formulation, analytical method development, stability testing, management of bioequivalence and other clinical studies and regulatory filings; and (ii) indirect expenses, such as costs of internal administration, infrastructure and personnel.

In the third quarter of 2024, our R&D expenses related primarily to innovative product candidates and marketed products in immunology and immuno-oncology, neuroscience (such as neuropsychiatry, including post-approval commitments) and selected other areas, as well as generic products and biosimilars.

R&D expenses, net in the third quarter of 2024 were $240 million, a decrease of 5% compared to $253 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Our lower R&D expenses, net in the third quarter of 2024 were largely driven by reimbursements from our strategic partnerships (see note 2 to our consolidated financial statements), reflecting a decrease related to our late-stage innovative pipeline, partially offset by an increase in R&D expenses relating to immunology projects. As we continue to execute on our Pivot to Growth strategy, we see higher R&D spend in some of our late-stage innovative pipeline assets.

R&D expenses as a percentage of revenues were 5.5% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to 6.6% in the third quarter of 2023.

Innovative Medicines Pipeline

Below is a description of key products in our innovative medicines pipeline as of November 1, 2024:

 

   

Phase 2

 

Phase 3

Neuroscience

   

Olanzapine LAI

(TEV-‘749)

Schizophrenia

(September 2022)

Immunology

 

Duvakitug (anti-TL1A) (1)

(TEV-’574)

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

 

ICS/SABA(3)

(TEV-’248)

Respiratory

(February 2023)

 

Emrusolmin(2)

(TEV-‘286)

Multiple System Atropy

 

 

(1)

In collaboration with Sanofi.

(2)

In collaboration with Modag.

(3)

In collaboration with Launch Therapeutics.

 

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Biosimilar Products Pipeline

We have additional biosimilar products in development internally and with our partners that are in various stages of clinical trials and regulatory review worldwide, including Phase 3 clinical trials for biosimilars to Xgeva® (denosumab) and Xolair® (omalizumab), biosimilars to Eylea® (afilbercept), Simponi®, Simponi Aria® (golimumab) and Entyvio® (vedolizymab), which are in collaboration with Alvotech for the U.S. market, as well as our proposed biosimilar to Prolia® (denosumab), which was submitted for regulatory review in the U.S. and Europe.

Selling and Marketing (S&M) Expenses

S&M expenses in the third quarter of 2024 were $626 million, an increase of 9% compared to the third quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly a result of the factors discussed above under “—United States segment—S&M Expenses,” “—Europe segment— S&M Expenses” and “—International Markets Segment—S&M Expenses.”

S&M expenses as a percentage of revenues were 14.5% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to 15.0% in the third quarter of 2023.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses

G&A expenses in the third quarter of 2024 were $298 million, an increase of 11% compared to the third quarter of 2023.

G&A expenses as a percentage of revenues were 6.9% in the third quarter of 2024 compared to 7.0% in the third quarter of 2023.

Intangible Asset Impairments

We recorded expenses of $28 million for identifiable intangible asset impairments in the third quarter of 2024, compared to expenses of $47 million in the third quarter of 2023. See note 5 to our consolidated financial statements.

Goodwill Impairment

We recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $600 million related to Teva’s API reporting unit in the third quarter of 2024. No goodwill impairment charge was recorded in the third quarter of 2023. See note 6 to our consolidated financial statements.

Other Asset Impairments, Restructuring and Other Items

We recorded income of $23 million for other asset impairments, restructuring and other items in the third quarter of 2024, compared to expenses of $57 million in the third quarter of 2023. See note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.

Legal Settlements and Loss Contingencies

We recorded expenses of $450 million in legal settlements and loss contingencies in the third quarter of 2024, compared to expenses of $314 million in the third quarter of 2023. See note 9 to our consolidated financial statements.

Other Income (Loss)

Other income in the third quarter of 2024 was $21 million, compared to $9 million in the third quarter of 2023. Other income in the third quarter of 2024 included a capital gain from the sale of a business in our International Markets segment.

Operating Income (Loss)

Operating loss was $51 million in the third quarter of 2024, compared to an operating income of $344 million in the third quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to a goodwill impairment charge and higher legal settlements and loss contingencies, partially offset by higher gross profit in the third quarter of 2024.

Operating loss as a percentage of revenues was 1.2% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to an operating income as a percentage of revenues of 8.9% in the third quarter of 2023.

 

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Financial Expenses, Net

In the third quarter of 2024, financial expenses, net were $272 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $225 million and a negative exchange rate impact driven mainly from currencies which we were unable to hedge. In the third quarter of 2023, financial expenses, net were $280 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $247 million and a negative exchange rate impact driven mainly from currencies which we were unable to hedge.

Reconciliation Table to Consolidated Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

The following table presents a reconciliation of our segment profits to our consolidated operating income (loss) and to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
 
     2024      2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)  

United States profit

   $ 748      $ 571  

Europe profit

     373        338  

International Markets profit

     109        117  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total reportable segments profit

     1,230        1,025  

Profit (loss) of other activities

     (16      (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total segments profit

     1,214        1,020  

Amounts not allocated to segments:

     

Amortization

     146        145  

Other assets impairments, restructuring and other items*

     (23      57  

Goodwill impairment

     600        —   

Intangible assets impairments

     28        47  

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

     450        314  

Other unallocated amounts

     64        112  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated operating income (loss) *

     (51      344  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial expenses, net

     272        280  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes *

   $ (324    $ 64  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

The data presented for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in the presentation of these items in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information see note 1c to our consolidated financial statements.

Income Taxes

In the third quarter of 2024, we recognized a tax expense of $69 million, on a pre-tax loss of $324 million. In the third quarter of 2023, we recognized a tax benefit of $12 million, on a pre-tax income of $64 million. See note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Teva

Net loss was $437 million in the third quarter of 2024, compared to a net income of $69 million in the third quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to changes in operating (income) loss discussed above.

 

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Diluted Shares Outstanding and Earnings (Loss) per Share

The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was 1,133 million shares and 1,135 million shares, respectively.

Diluted loss per share was $0.39 in the third quarter of 2024, compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.06 in the third quarter of 2023. See note 13 to our consolidated financial statements.

Share Count for Market Capitalization

We calculate share amounts using the outstanding number of shares (i.e., excluding treasury shares) plus shares that would be outstanding upon the exercise of options and vesting of RSUs and PSUs, and the conversion of our convertible senior debentures, in each case, at period end.

As of September 30, 2024 and 2023, the fully diluted share count for purposes of calculating our market capitalization was approximately 1,167 million shares and 1,157 million shares, respectively.

Impact of Currency Fluctuations on Results of Operations

In the third quarter of 2024, approximately 45% of our revenues were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Because our results are reported in U.S. dollars, we are subject to significant foreign currency risks. Accordingly, changes in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and local currencies in the markets in which we operate (primarily the euro, British pound, Russian ruble, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Japanese yen and the new Israeli shekel) impact our results.

During the third quarter of 2024, the following main currencies relevant to our operations decreased in value against the U.S. dollar (each compared on a quarterly average basis): Argentinian peso by 67%, Turkish lira by 20%, Brazilian real by 12%, Ukraine hryvna by 10% and Mexican peso by 10%. The following main currencies relevant to our operations increased in value against the U.S. dollar: Polish zloty by 6%, Russian ruble by 6%, Swedish krona by 4% and the euro by 1%.

As a result, exchange rate movements during the third quarter of 2024, including hedging effects, negatively impacted overall revenues by $88 million and operating income by $57 million, compared to the third quarter of 2023.

In the third quarter of 2024, a negative hedging impact of $9 million was recognized under revenues, and a positive hedging impact of $1 million was recognized under cost of sales. In the third quarter of 2023, a positive hedging impact of $22 million was recognized under revenues and a negative hedging impact of $7 million was recognized under cost of sales.

Hedging transactions against future projected revenues and expenses are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value on a quarterly basis, while the foreign exchange impact on the underlying revenues and expenses may occur in subsequent quarters. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

Commencing in the third quarter of 2018, the cumulative inflation in Argentina exceeded 100% or more over a three-year period. Although this triggered highly inflationary accounting treatment, it did not have a material impact on our results of operations.

Commencing in the second quarter of 2022, the cumulative inflation in Turkey exceeded 100% or more over a three-year period. Although this triggered highly inflationary accounting treatment, it did not have a material impact on our results of operations.

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

Unless specified otherwise, the factors used to explain quarterly changes on a year-over-year basis are also relevant for the comparison of the results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Where there are different factors affecting the nine months comparison, we have described them below.

 

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Segment Information

United States Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our United States segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

            Nine months ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)  

Revenues

   $ 6,060        100   $ 5,465        100

Gross profit

     3,291        54.3     2,866        52.4

R&D expenses

     475        7.8     460        8.4

S&M expenses

     789        13.0     700        12.8

G&A expenses

     300        5.0     289        5.3

Other loss (income)

     (1      §       (3      §  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 1,727        28.5   $ 1,421        26.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than 0.5%.

United States Revenues

As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities and in line with our Pivot to Growth strategy, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported as part of our International Markets segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change. See note 15 to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues from our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $6,060 million, an increase of 11% compared to $5,465 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our United States segment by major products and activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,      Percentage
Change
2024-2023
 
     2024      2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 2,924      $ 2,471        18

AJOVY

     144        154        (6 %) 

AUSTEDO

     1,124        817        38

BENDEKA and TREANDA

     127        185        (31 %) 

COPAXONE

     179        224        (20 %) 

UZEDY

     75        14        N/A  

Anda

     1,134        1,183        (4 %) 

Other

     352        417        (16 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 6,060      $ 5,465        11
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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AJOVY revenues in our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $144 million, a decrease of 6% compared to $154 million in the first nine months of 2023, mainly due to an increase in sales allowance due to a non-recurring item, partially offset by growth in volume.

Anda revenues from third-party products in our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 decreased by 4% to $1,134 million, compared to $1,183 million in the first nine months of 2023, mainly due to lower volume.

United States Gross Profit

Gross profit from our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $3,291 million, an increase of 15%, compared to $2,866 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 increased to 54.3% compared to 52.4% in the first nine months of 2023.

United States R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $475 million, an increase of 3%, compared to $460 million in the first nine months of 2023.

For a description of our R&D expenses in the first nine months of 2024, see “—Teva Consolidated Results—Research and Development (R&D) Expenses” below.

United States S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $789 million, an increase of 13%, compared to $700 million in the first nine months of 2023.

United States G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $300 million, an increase of 4%, compared to $289 million in the first nine months of 2023.

United States Profit

Profit from our United States segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $1,727 million, an increase of 22%, compared to $1,421 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Europe Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our Europe segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions % of Segment Revenues)  

Revenues

   $ 3,749        100.0   $ 3,493        100.0

Gross profit

     2,113        56.3     1,943        55.6

R&D expenses

     173        4.6     168        4.8

S&M expenses

     605        16.1     565        16.2

G&A expenses

     197        5.2     196        5.6

Other loss (income)

     1        §       (2      §  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 1,137        30.3   $ 1,017        29.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than 0.5%.

 

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Europe Revenues

Our Europe segment includes the European Union, the United Kingdom, and certain other European countries.

Revenues from our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $3,749 million, an increase of 7% or $257 million, compared to the first nine months of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 6% compared to the first nine months of 2023.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our Europe segment by major products and activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,     

Percentage

Change

2024-2023

 
     2024      2023  
            (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 2,947      $ 2,727        8

AJOVY

     158        115        37

COPAXONE

     163        174        (6 %) 

Respiratory products

     183        195        (6 %) 

Other*

     299        282        6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 3,749      $ 3,493        7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

*

Other revenues in the first nine months of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.

Europe Gross Profit

Gross profit from our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $2,113 million, an increase of 9% compared to $1,943 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 increased to 56.3% compared to 55.6% in the first nine months of 2023. This increase was mainly due to price increases of generic products as a result of market conditions such as inflationary pressures in certain markets.

Europe R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $173 million, an increase of 3% compared to $168 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Europe S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $605 million, an increase of 7% compared to $565 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Europe G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $197 million, an increase of 1% compared to the first nine months of 2023.

Europe Profit

Profit from our Europe segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $1,137 million, an increase of 12% compared to $1,017 million in the first nine months of 2023.

 

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International Markets Segment

The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our International Markets segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,  
     2024     2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues)  

Revenues

   $ 1,802        100   $ 1,750        100

Gross profit

     889        49.3     861        49.2

R&D expenses

     85        4.7     81        4.6

S&M expenses

     397        22.0     353        20.2

G&A expenses

     109        6.0     105        6.0

Other loss (income)

     (1      §       (34      (2.0 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment profit*

   $ 299        16.6   $ 356        20.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.

§

Represents an amount less than 0.5%.

International Markets Revenues

Our International Markets segment includes all countries in which we operate other than the United States and the countries included in our Europe segment. As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported under our International Markets segment and is no longer included as part of our United States segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change. See note 15 to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues from our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $1,802 million, an increase of $53 million, or 3%, compared to the first nine months of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 19%, compared to the first nine months of 2023.

In the first nine months of 2024, revenues were negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $281 million including hedging effects, compared to the first nine months of 2023. Revenues in the first nine months of 2024 included a negligible hedging impact compared to a positive hedging impact of $12 million in the first nine months of 2023, which are included in “Other” in the table below. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues by Major Products and Activities

The following table presents revenues for our International Markets segment by major products and activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,      Percentage
Change
2024-2023
 
     2024      2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)         

Generic products

   $ 1,440      $ 1,425        1

AJOVY

     63        45        39

COPAXONE

     38        50        (23 %) 

Other*

     261        229        14
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 1,802      $ 1,750        3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

*

Other revenues in the first nine months of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights.

 

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International Markets Gross Profit

Gross profit from our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $889 million, compared to $861 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Gross profit margin for our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 was 49.3%, compared to 49.2% in the first nine months of 2023.

International Markets R&D Expenses

R&D expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $85 million, an increase of 5% compared to $81 million in the first nine months of 2023.

International Markets S&M Expenses

S&M expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $397 million, an increase of 12% compared to $353 million in the first nine months of 2023.

International Markets G&A Expenses

G&A expenses relating to our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 were $109 million an increase of 3% compared to $105 million in the first nine months of 2023.

International Markets Other Income

Other income in the first nine months of 2024 was $1 million, compared to $34 million in the first nine months of 2023. Other income in the first nine months of 2023 included a capital gain from the sale of assets.

International Markets Profit

Profit from our International Markets segment in the first nine months of 2024 was $299 million, a decrease of 16%, compared to $356 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Other Activities

We have other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of APIs to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an out-licensing platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through our affiliate Medis. Our other activities are not included in our United States, Europe or International Markets segments described above.

On January 31, 2024, we announced that we intend to divest our API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) through a sale, which divestment is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. The intention to divest is in alignment with our Pivot to Growth strategy. However, there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate timing or structure of a potential divestiture or that a divestiture will be agreed or completed at all.

Our revenues from other activities in the first nine months of 2024 were $703 million, an increase of 3% in both U.S. dollars and in local currency terms, compared to the first nine months of 2023.

API sales to third parties in the first nine months of 2024 were $409 million, an increase of 4% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the first nine months of 2023, following a reallocation of an immaterial business within our other activities, in line with our intention to divest our API business.

Teva Consolidated Results

The data presented with respect to other asset impairments, restructuring and other items, operating income (loss), income taxes, net income (loss) attributable to Teva and earnings (loss) per share for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in relation to a contingent consideration and related expenses in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information, see note 1c to our consolidated financial statements.

Revenues

Revenues in the first nine months of 2024 were $12,315 million, an increase of 8% compared to the first nine months of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 10%, compared to the first nine months of 2023.

 

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Exchange rate movements during the first nine months of 2024, including hedging effects, negatively impacted revenues by $249 million, compared to the first nine months of 2023. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

Gross Profit

Gross profit in the first nine months of 2024 was $5,943 million, an increase of 14% compared to the first nine months of 2023.

Gross profit margin was 48.3% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to 45.9% in the first nine months of 2023.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses

R&D expenses in the first nine months of 2024 were $751 million, an increase of 3% compared to the first nine months of 2023, as we continue to execute on our Pivot to Growth strategy, mainly related to investments in our innovative pipeline.

R&D expenses as a percentage of revenues were 6.1% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to 6.4% in the first nine months of 2023.

Selling and Marketing (S&M) Expenses

S&M expenses in the first nine months of 2024 were $1,891 million, an increase of 10% compared to the first nine months of 2023.

S&M expenses as a percentage of revenues were 15.4% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to 15.2% in the first nine months of 2023.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses

G&A expenses in the first nine months of 2024 were $859 million, a decrease of 1% compared to the first nine months of 2023.

G&A expenses as a percentage of revenues were 7.0% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to 7.6% in the first nine months of 2023.

Intangible Asset Impairments

We recorded expenses of $169 million for identifiable intangible asset impairments, in the first nine months of 2024, compared to expenses of $289 million in the first nine months of 2023. See note 5 to our consolidated financial statements.

Goodwill Impairment

We recorded goodwill impairment charges of $1,000 million related to Teva’s API reporting unit in the first nine months of 2024, compared to a goodwill impairment charge of $700 million related to our International Markets reporting unit in the first nine months of 2023. See note 6 to our consolidated financial statements.

Other Asset Impairments, Restructuring and Other Items

We recorded expenses of $931 million for other asset impairments, restructuring and other items in the first nine months of 2024, compared to expenses of $276 million in the first nine months of 2023. See note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.

Legal Settlements and Loss Contingencies

We recorded expenses of $638 million in legal settlements and loss contingencies in the first nine months of 2024, compared to expenses of $1,009 million in the first nine months of 2023. See note 9 to our consolidated financial statements.

Other Income (Loss)

Other income in the first nine months of 2024 was $22 million, compared to $43 million in the first nine months of 2023. Other income in the first nine months of 2023 included a capital gain from the sale of assets in our International Markets segment.

 

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Operating Income (Loss)

Operating loss was $274 million in the first nine months of 2024, compared to an operating loss of $323 million in the first nine months of 2023. The lower operating loss in the first nine months of 2024 was mainly due to higher gross profit and lower legal settlements and loss contingencies, partially offset by higher other asset impairments, restructuring and other items as well as higher goodwill impairment charges in the first nine months of 2024.

Operating loss as a percentage of revenues was 2.2% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to an operating loss as a percentage of revenues of 2.8% in the first nine months of 2023.

Financial Expenses, Net

In the first nine months of 2024, financial expenses, net were $763 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $691 million and a negative exchange rate impact driven mainly from currencies which we were unable to hedge. In the first nine months of 2023, financial expenses, net were $808 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $723 million and a negative exchange rate impact driven mainly from currencies which we were unable to hedge.

Reconciliation Table to Consolidated Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

The following table presents a reconciliation of our segment profits to our consolidated operating income (loss) and to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2024      2023  
     (U.S. $ in millions)  

United States profit

   $ 1,727      $ 1,421  

Europe profit

     1,137        1,017  

International Markets profit

     299        356  

Total reportable segments profit

     3,163        2,794  

Profit of other activities

     (1      22  

Total segments profit

     3,162        2,816  

Amounts not allocated to segments:

     

Amortization

     444        471  

Other assets impairments, restructuring and other items (1)

     931        276  

Goodwill impairment

     1,000        700  

Intangible assets impairments

     169        289  

Legal settlements and loss contingencies

     638        1,009  

Other unallocated amounts

     254        394  
     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated operating income (loss) (1)

     (274      (323
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial expenses, net

     763        808  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes (1)

   $ (1,037    $ (1,131
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

The data presented for 2023 have been revised to reflect a revision in relation to a contingent consideration and related expenses in the consolidated financial statements. See note 1C to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Income Taxes

In the first nine months 2024, we recognized a tax expense of $648 million, on pre-tax loss of $1,037 million. In the first nine months of 2023, we recognized a tax benefit of $48 million, on pre-tax loss of $1,131 million. See note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

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Net Income (Loss) Attributable to non-controlling interests

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests was $262 million in the first nine months of 2024, compared to a net loss attributable to non-controlling interests of $60 million in the first nine months of 2023. The higher net loss in the first nine months of 2024 was mainly due to higher impairments of tangible assets largely related to the classification of our business venture in Japan as held for sale. See note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Teva

Net loss was $1,422 million in the first nine months of 2024, compared to a net loss of $1,022 million in the first nine months of 2023.

Diluted Shares Outstanding and Earnings (Loss) per Share

The weighted average diluted shares outstanding used for the fully diluted share calculations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was 1,130 million shares and 1,119 million shares, respectively.

Diluted loss per share was $1.26 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to diluted loss per share of $0.91 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. See note 13 to our consolidated financial statements.

Impact of Currency Fluctuations on Results of Operations

In the first nine months of 2024, approximately 47% of our revenues were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Because our results are reported in U.S. dollars, we are subject to significant foreign currency risks and, accordingly, changes in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and local currencies in markets in which we operate (primarily the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Russian ruble, Japanese yen and new Israeli shekel) impact our results.

During the first nine months of 2024, the following main currencies relevant to our operations decreased in value against the U.S. dollar: Argentinian peso by 72%, Turkish lira by 31%, Chilean peso by 12%, Japanese yen by 9% and Russian ruble by 8% (all compared on a nine-month average basis). The following main currencies relevant to our operations increased in value against the U.S. dollar: Polish zloty by 7%, British pound by 3%, Swiss franc by 2% and Swedish krona by 1%.

As a result, exchange rate movements during the first nine months of 2024, including hedging effects, negatively impacted overall revenues by $249 million and our operating income by $124 million, in comparison to the first nine months of 2023.

In the first nine months of 2024, a positive hedging impact of $1 million was recognized under revenues, and a negative hedging impact of $5 million was recognized under cost of sales. In the first nine months of 2023, a positive hedging impact of $20 million was recognized under revenues and a negative hedging impact of $8 was recognized under cost of sales.

Hedging transactions against future projected revenues and expenses are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value on a quarterly basis, while the foreign exchange impact on the underlying revenues and expenses may occur in subsequent quarters. See note 8d to our consolidated financial statements.

2024 Aggregated Contractual Obligations

There have not been any material changes in our assessment of material contractual obligations and commitments as set forth in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Total balance sheet assets were $41,758 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to $43,479 million as of December 31, 2023.

Our working capital balance, which includes accounts receivables net of SR&A, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payables, employee-related obligations, accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was negative $2,009 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to negative $1,374 million as of December 31, 2023. This decrease was mainly due to a classification of the working capital balance related to our business venture in Japan as held for sale (see note 2 to our consolidated financial statements), an increase in provisions for legal settlements and loss contingencies, and a negative impact from several tax items, primarily the agreement with the Israeli Tax Authorities entered into in June 2024 (see note 11 to our consolidated financial statements), partially offset by a decrease in accounts payables.

 

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Employee-related obligations, as of September 30, 2024 were $619 million, compared to $611 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in the first nine months of 2024 was mainly due to an accrual for performance incentive payments to employees for 2024, partially offset by performance incentive payments to employees for 2023.

Cash investment in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets in the third quarter of 2024 was $148 million compared to $149 million in the third quarter of 2023. Depreciation in the third quarter of 2024 was $113 million, compared to $138 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2024 were $3,319 million compared to $3,226 million as of December 31, 2023.

Our cash on hand that is not used for ongoing operations is generally invested in bank deposits as well as liquid securities that bear fixed and floating rates.

Teva’s principal sources of short-term liquidity are its cash on hand, existing cash investments, liquid securities and available credit facilities, primarily our $1.8 billion unsecured syndicated sustainability-linked revolving credit facility, entered into in April 2022, as amended in February 2023 and on May 3, 2024 (“RCF”). See note 7 to our consolidated financial statements.

Debt Balance and Movements

As of September 30, 2024, our debt was $18,980 million, compared to $19,833 million as of December 31, 2023. This decrease was mainly due to repayment at maturity of $956 million of our 6% senior notes, partially offset by $88 million of exchange rate fluctuations.

In April 2024, we repaid $956 million of our 6% senior notes at maturity.

In October 2024, we repaid at maturity $685 million of our 1.13% senior notes due in 2024.

As of September 30, 2024, our debt was effectively denominated in the following currencies: 58% in U.S. dollars, 40% in euros and 2% in Swiss francs.

The portion of total debt classified as short-term as of September 30, 2024 was 14% compared to 8% as of December 31, 2023.

Our financial leverage, which is the ratio between our debt and the sum of our debt and equity, was 75% as of September 30, 2024, compared to 71% as of December 31, 2023. Our average debt maturity was approximately 5.5 years as of September 30, 2024, compared to 6.0 years as of December 31, 2023.

Total Equity

Total equity was $6,383 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to $8,126 million as of December 31, 2023. This decrease was mainly due to a net loss of $1,684 million, and a negative impact from exchange rate fluctuations of $94 million.

Exchange rate fluctuations affected our balance sheet, as approximately 94% of our net assets as of September 30, 2024 (including both monetary and non-monetary assets) were in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. When compared to December 31, 2023, changes in currency rates as of September 30, 2024 had a negative impact of $94 million on our equity. The following main currencies increased in value against the U.S. dollar: British pound by 5%, Polish zloty by 3% and the euro by 1%. The following main currencies decreased in value against the U.S. dollar: Mexican peso by 16%, Russian ruble by 6%, Chilean peso by 2%, Canadian dollar by 2% and Japanese yen by 1%. All comparisons are on a year-to-date basis.

Cash Flow

We continually seek to improve the efficiency of our working capital management. Periodically, as part of our cash and commercial relationship management activities, we make decisions in our commercial and supply chain activities which may drive an acceleration of receivable payments from customers, or deceleration of payments to third parties. This has the effect of increasing or decreasing cash from operations during any given period. In connection with strategic continual improvement, we obtained more favorable payment terms from many of our vendors which are expected to continue in future periods. In addition, in periods in which receivable payments from customers are delayed, we have and expect we may in the future extend the time to pay certain vendors, so as to balance our liquidity position. Such decisions may have a material impact on our annual operating cash flow measurement, as well as on our quarterly results.

 

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Cash flow generated from operating activities during the third quarter of 2024 was $693 million, compared to $5 million of cash flow generated from operating activities in the third quarter of 2023. The higher cash flow generated from operating activities in the third quarter of 2024 resulted mainly from higher profit in our United States segment, as well as from changes in working capital items, including a positive impact from accounts receivables, net of SR&A, and from accounts payables and inventory levels, partially offset by higher legal payments during the third quarter of 2024.

During the third quarter of 2024, we generated free cash flow of $922 million, which we define as comprising $693 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $339 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $38 million in divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $148 million in cash used for capital investment. During the third quarter of 2023, we generated free cash flow of $229 million, which we define as comprising $5 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $362 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $10 million in proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $149 million in cash used for capital investment. The increase in the third quarter of 2024, resulted mainly from higher cash flow generated from operating activities.

Dividends

We have not paid dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs since December 2017.

Commitments

In addition to financing obligations under short-term debt and long-term senior notes and loans, debentures and convertible debentures, our major contractual obligations and commercial commitments include leases, royalty payments, contingent payments pursuant to acquisition agreements, collaboration agreements, development funding agreements and participation in joint ventures associated with R&D activities. For further information on our agreements with mAbxience, Launch Therapeutics and Abingworth, Biolojic Design, Royalty Pharma, Sanofi, Modag, Alvotech, Takeda and MedinCell, see note 2 to our consolidated financial statements.

We are committed to paying royalties to owners of know-how, partners in alliances and certain other arrangements, and to parties that financed R&D at a wide range of rates as a percentage of sales of certain products, as defined in the agreements. In some cases, the royalty period is not defined; in other cases, royalties will be paid over various periods not exceeding 20 years.

In connection with certain development, supply and marketing, and research and collaboration or services agreements, we are required to indemnify, in unspecified amounts, the parties to such agreements against third-party claims relating to (i) infringement or violation of intellectual property or other rights of such third party; or (ii) damages to users of the related products. Except as described in our financial statements, we are not aware of any material pending action that may result in the counterparties to these agreements claiming such indemnification.

Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP EPS Data

We present non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per share (“EPS”) as management believes that such data provide useful information to investors because they are used by management and our Board of Directors, in conjunction with other performance metrics, to evaluate our operational performance, to prepare and evaluate our work plans and annual budgets and ultimately to evaluate the performance of management, including annual compensation. While other qualitative factors and judgment also affect annual compensation, the principal quantitative element in the determination of such compensation are performance targets tied to the work plan, which are based on these non-GAAP measures.

Non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning and accordingly have limitations in their usefulness to investors. Investors are cautioned that, unlike financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, non-GAAP measures may not be comparable with the calculation of similar measures for other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses our performance. The limitations of using non-GAAP financial measures as performance measures are that they provide a view of our results of operations without including all events during a period and may not provide a comparable view of our performance to other companies in the pharmaceutical industry. Investors should consider non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS in addition to, and not as replacements for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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In preparing our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS data, we exclude items that either have a non-recurring impact on our financial performance or which, in the judgment of our management, are items that, either as a result of their nature or size, could, were they not excluded, potentially cause investors to extrapolate future performance from an improper base that is not reflective of our underlying business performance. Certain of these items are also excluded because of the difficulty in predicting their timing and scope. The items excluded from our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS include:

 

   

amortization of purchased intangible assets;

 

   

legal settlements and material litigation fees and/or loss contingencies, due to the difficulty in predicting their timing and scope;

 

   

impairments of long-lived assets, including intangibles, property, plant and equipment and goodwill;

 

   

restructuring expenses, including severance, retention costs, contract cancellation costs and certain accelerated depreciation expenses primarily related to the rationalization of our plants or to certain other strategic activities, such as the realignment of R&D focus or other similar activities;

 

   

acquisition- or divestment- related items, including changes in contingent consideration, integration costs, banker and other professional fees and inventory step-up;

 

   

expenses related to our equity compensation;

 

   

significant one-time financing costs, amortization of issuance costs and terminated derivative instruments, and marketable securities investment valuation gains/losses;

 

   

unusual tax items;

 

   

other awards or settlement amounts, either paid or received;

 

   

other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, such as impacts due to significant costs for remediation of plants, or other unusual events; and

 

   

corresponding tax effects of the foregoing items.

The following tables present our non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, as well as reconciliations of each measure to their nearest GAAP equivalents:

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
($ in millions except per share amounts)   2024      2023      2024      2023   

Net income (Loss) attributable to Teva(1)

  ($ )       (437     69     ($ )       (1,422     (1,022

Increase (decrease) for excluded items:

           

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

      146       145         444       471  

Legal settlements and loss contingencies(2)

      450       314         638       1,009  

Goodwill impairment(3)

      600       —          1,000       700  

Impairment of long-lived assets(4)

      (51     48         758       310  

Restructuring costs

      21       27         52       93  

Equity compensation

      29       31         89         93  

Contingent consideration(1)(5)

      34         27         305       140  

Loss (Gain) on sale of business

      (20     (5       (21     (3

Accelerated depreciation

      1       25         8       74  

Financial expenses

      11       14         35       53  

Items attributable to non-controlling interests(4)

      41       (1       (276     (91

 

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Other non-GAAP items(6)

      56       64         162       252  

Corresponding tax effects and unusual tax items(7)

      (83     (80       270       (315

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva

  ($ )       798       677     ($ )       2,043       1,762  

Non-GAAP tax rate(8)

      16.0     9.0       15.5     13.0

GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Teva

  ($ )       (0.39     0.06     ($ )       (1.26     (0.91

EPS difference(9)

      1.08       0.54         3.04       2.47  

Non-GAAP diluted EPS attributable to Teva(9)

  ($ )       0.69       0.60     ($ )       1.78       1.56  

Non-GAAP average number of shares (in millions)(9)

      1,155       1,135         1,148       1,131  

 

(1)

The data presented for the prior period have been revised to reflect a revision in the presentation of these items in the consolidated financial statements. For additional information see note 1c to our consolidated financial statements.

(2)

Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in the third quarter of 2024 were mainly related to a provision of $350 million recorded in connection with a decision by the European Commission in its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE®, and to an update to the estimated settlement provision of $121 million for the opioid cases (mainly related to the settlement agreement with the city of Baltimore and the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments). Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in the third quarter of 2023 were mainly related to a provision of $270 million in connection with the U.S. DOJ patient assistance program litigation.

Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were mainly related to a provision of $350 million recorded in connection with a decision by the European Commission in its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE®, and to an update to the estimated settlement provision of $239 million for the opioid cases (mainly the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments and the settlement agreement with the city of Baltimore). Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were mainly related to an update to the estimated provision of $370 million related to the DOJ patient assistance program litigation, an update to the estimated settlement provision of $248 million related to the remaining opioid cases, the provision of $204 million relating to the U.S. DOJ criminal antitrust charges on the marketing and pricing of certain Teva USA generic products, and the provision of $100 million related to the settlement of the reverse-payment antitrust litigation over certain HIV medicines. See note 10 to our consolidated financial statements.

(3)

Goodwill impairment charges of $600 million and $1,000 million related to Teva’s API reporting unit were recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. A goodwill impairment charge of $700 million related to our International Markets reporting unit was recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

(4)

Adjustments for impairment of long-lived assets and items attributable to non-controlling interests, for the first nine months of 2024 primarily consisted of $561 million and $275 million, respectively, related to the classification of the business venture in Japan as held for sale. Adjustments for impairment of long-lived assets, for the first nine months of 2023 primarily consisted of $206 million related to impairments of identifiable product rights and $83 million related to impairments of IPR&D assets.

(5)

Adjustments for contingent consideration primarily related to a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Allergan in connection with

lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), of $28 million and $266 million, respectively for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, and of $23 million and $111 million, respectively for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

(6)

Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants, certain inventory write-offs, material litigation fees and other unusual events.

(7)

Adjustments for corresponding tax effects and unusual tax items for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, include a tax item in an amount of $495 million related to the settlement agreement with the ITA to settle certain litigation with respect to taxes payable for the Company’s taxable years 2008 through 2020.

(8)

Non-GAAP tax rate is tax expenses (benefit) excluding the impact of non-GAAP tax adjustments presented above as a percentage of income (loss) before income taxes excluding the impact of non-GAAP adjustments presented above. GAAP tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was 21% and 62% respectively and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 was 19% and 4% respectively.

 

(9)

EPS difference and diluted non-GAAP EPS are calculated by dividing our non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva by our non-GAAP diluted weighted average number of shares.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Except for securitization transactions, which are disclosed in note 10f to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, we do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.

Critical Accounting Policies

For a summary of our significant accounting policies, see note 1 to our consolidated financial statements and “Critical Accounting Policies” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Additionally, see note 6 to our consolidated financial statements on this Form 10-Q for disclosure regarding reporting units at risk identified during our annual goodwill impairment test.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

See note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There has not been any material change in our assessment of market risk as set forth in Item 7A to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Teva maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in Teva’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to Teva’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating these disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objective.

After evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2024, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below, as of such date, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.

Previously Identified Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

As previously disclosed, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, during the preparation of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, which continues to exist as of September 30, 2024.

We did not design and maintain effective control over the contingent consideration liability and related expenses in connection with estimated future royalty payments. This material weakness resulted in the misstatement of our “Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items,” “Net income” and “Other taxes and long-term liabilities” and related financial disclosures, and led to the revision of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, and the interim financial information for the quarterly and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2022, September 30, 2022, December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023. Additionally, this material weakness could result in a misstatement of the aforementioned account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

 

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Remediation Plan

Management has designed and implemented the following specific controls to address the material weakness and enhance our disclosure controls and procedures over the contingent consideration liability: (i) defined responsibilities over the end-to-end process; (ii) enhanced the formality and rigor of reconciliation procedures; and (iii) implemented additional monitoring controls through management reviews. In addition, management has conducted trainings for the related control owners.

Although the new controls have been designed and implemented, they have not been operated for a sufficient period of time for management to conclude, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. Accordingly, the material weakness described above is not remediated as of September 30, 2024.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, there were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect Teva’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are subject to various litigation and other legal proceedings. For a discussion of these matters, see “Commitments and Contingencies” included in note 10 to our consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

There are no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

There were no sales of unregistered equity securities during the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Repurchase of Shares

We did not repurchase any of our shares during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and currently cannot conduct share repurchases or pay dividends due to our accumulated deficit.

 

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

 

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falsetruefalse
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ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
Director and Officer Rule
10b5-1
Trading Arrangements
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the following officer adopted a Rule
10b5-1
trading arrangement (as such term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation
S-K).
The trading plan is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense of Rule
10b5-1(c)
under the Exchange Act.
 
Name and Title
  
Date
    
Action
    
Expiration Date
    
Maximum Shares
Subject to Plan
 (1)
 
Christine Fox, EVP, U.S. Commercial
     August 13, 2024        Adopted        March 6, 2025        83,953  
 
(1)
 
The plan includes shares to be sold solely to cover tax withholding obligations.
 
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ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

 

31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 *
31.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 *
32    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 *
101.INS    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Instance Document
101.SCH    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

*

Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Date: November 6, 2024     By:  

/s/ Eli Kalif

    Name:   Eli Kalif
    Title:  

Executive Vice President,

Chief Financial Officer

(Duly Authorized Officer)

 

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