DEF 14A 1 formdef14a.htm

 

 

 

美國

證券交易委員會

華盛頓,特區。20549

 

時間表 14A

 

根據第14(a)條規定的代理聲明

證券交易所

 

由註冊人☒提交

由註冊人以外的當事人提交☐

 

勾選適當的選框:

 

初步代理聲明書
機密,僅供委員會使用(根據規則14a-6(e)(2)允許)
最終代理聲明書
最終補充資料
根據§240.14a-12進行的招股說明

 

BEYOND AIR,INC。

僅限於其章程規定的註冊人的名稱

 

繳納申報費用(勾選所有適用的框):

 

無需費用。
之前用於初步材料的費用已經支付
依照《交易所法》規則14a-6(i)(1)和0-11項所要求的附表計算的費用

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

900 STEWARt 大道,301套房

花園城,紐約 11530

股東周年大會通知

將於2024年11月22日(星期五)美國東部時間下午4:30舉行

 

致Beyond Air,Inc.的股東:

 

我們 誠摯邀請您出席Beyond Air, Inc.的2025年股東年會(下稱「年會」),該公司是一家特拉華州公司,將於2024年11月22日星期五下午4:30(東部時間)在Beyond Air, Inc.辦公室900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301, Garden City, New York, 11530親臨現場,屆時將討論以下議程,具體內容請參閱隨附的代理聲明書:

 

  1. 選舉六位董事,每位董事任期至2026年股東年會並直到選出併合格的繼任者;
  2. 批准Marcum LLP爲截至2025年3月31日的財政年度獨立註冊會計師事務所;
  3. 批准第七次修訂的2013年股權激勵計劃,將用於發行的股份數量增加3,000,000股,並授予董事會權力,在無需股東批准的情況下,(i)修改期權或股票增值權的行權或授予價格,(ii)取消在其授予後行權價格或授予價格超過基礎股票公允市值的期權或股票增值權,在此情況下,以現金、另一期權或股票增值權、限制性股票或其他權益獎勵交換,或(iii)採取任何根據普遍公認會計原則視爲調整定價的行動;
  4. 通過諮詢(非約束性)投票批准董事長薪酬;
  5. 批准對公司修訂的及已修訂的公司章程第二修正案,將普通股授權股票數量從100,000,000股增加至500,000,000股;
  6. 爲了遵守納斯達克上市規則5635(d)規定,授權發行我們根據2024年9月26日與Beyond Air,Inc.和相應投資者簽署的特定證券購買協議條款發行的普通股基礎認股權證所涵蓋的普通股數量,達到或超過發行此類認股權證前我們已發行普通股的20%(包括按照這些認股權證中包含的反稀釋條款操作);
  7. 如有必要,批准將年度股東大會推遲或延期,繼續徵求關於提案3、5和6的選票;
  8. 進行其他適當的企業交易,以在年會或任何休會或延期會議上出現。

 

我們的董事會已確定2024年10月11日爲年度股東大會(「登記日」)的業務截止日期。只有2024年10月11日登記的股東有權收到年度股東大會通知並參加投票。有關投票權利和即將表決的事項的更多信息已在附隨的代理聲明中提供。關於如何投票您的股份的具體說明,請參考您在郵件中收到的代理卡上的說明,以及附隨的代理聲明中的額外信息。包括我們的已審計財務報表在內,有關我們業務和運營的其他詳細信息已包含在截至2024年3月31日的年度報告Form 10-k中(「年度報告」)。我們建議您仔細閱讀並考慮這些文件。

 

您的投票非常重要,無論您擁有多少股份,以及是否計劃參加年度股東大會,我們都建議您通過互聯網、電話或郵寄提交您的投票。

 

我們 感謝您對beyond air的持續支持。

 

  董事會命令。
   
  Steven Lisi
  首席執行官兼董事長
  Garden City, 紐約
  2024年10月31日

 

 
 

 

目錄

 

    頁面
     
關於代理材料和我們的年會的問題和答案   1
     
第1號提案選舉董事   8
     
第2號提案批准獨立註冊會計師事務所的任命   17
     
審計委員會的報告   19
     
第三號提案:批准第六次修訂和重述的2013年股權激勵計劃   19
      

第 4 號提案:關於我們指定執行官薪酬的諮詢(非約束性)投票

  25
     

第 5 號提案:批准我們經修訂和重述的公司註冊證書的第二修正案 將普通股的法定數量從1億股增加到5億股

  34
     

第6號提案:爲了遵守納斯達克上市規則第5635(D)條,授權公司及其投資者之間根據2024年9月26日該特定證券購買協議的條款發行的普通股標的認股權證,金額等於或超過我們在該認股權證發行前已發行普通股的20%(包括根據反認股權證的運作)此類認股權證中包含的稀釋條款)

  37
     

第7號提案:必要時休會或推遲年會以繼續徵求對提案的投票 不是。 3、5 和 6

  40
     
高管薪酬   26
     
某些受益所有人的擔保所有權以及管理及相關股東事宜   40
     
關聯人交易   42
     
其他事項   42
     
附錄 A — 第六次修訂和重述的 2013 年股權激勵計劃   A-1

 

ii
 

 

BEYOND AIR, INC.

 

代理人 聲明書

2025年股東年度大會

 

將於2024年11月22日星期五下午4:30(東部時間)舉行

 

此份代理人聲明及隨附的代理表乃為了董事會對 2025 年度股東大會(以下簡稱「年度大會」)的代理人徵詢而提供,該大會是在Beyond Air, Inc.(一家特許為德拉瓦州公司)舉行的,並指的是包括會議的任何延期、中止或持續。年度大會將於 2024 年 11 月 22 日星期五下午 4 時 30 分(東部時間)在Beyond Air, Inc. 辦公室,地址為 900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301, Garden City, 紐約州 11530 舉行。這些代理材料及我們截至 2024 年 3 月 31 日的年度報告(我們的「年度報告」)將於 2024 年 10 月 31 日或其前後寄送給所有具有表決權的記錄股東,他們有權在年度大會上投票。

 

以下以“問答”格式提供的資訊僅供您方便,僅是本份代理人文件中包含的資訊的摘要。您應該仔細閱讀這份代理人文件的全部內容。本代理人文件中包含的資訊,或者可以通過我們的網站獲取的資訊,並非意在納入本份代理人文件中,而這份代理人文件中對我們網站地址的引用僅為文字參考而已。

 

重要 有關於將於2024年11月22日舉行的年度股東大會的代理材料的通知。我們的代理聲明書、附有的代理卡以及截至2024年3月31日結束的年度報告,均可在proxyvote.com上以電子形式取得。

 

展望性聲明。代理聲明書可能包含《1995年私人證券訴訟改革法》“安全港”條款內容之「展望性聲明」,該等聲明受到重大風險和不確定性影響,並基於估計和假設。代理聲明書中包含的所有陳述,均為除了歷史事實陳述以外的展望性聲明。在某些情況下,您可以通過「可能」、「或許」、「將」、「目的」、「打算」、「應該」、「可能」、「將會」、「期待」、「認為」、「設計」、「估計」、「預測」、「潛在」、「計劃」或這些術語的否定形式等詞語來識別展望性聲明,並類似的表達旨在識別展望性聲明。這些陳述涉及已知和未知的風險、不確定性和其他因素,這些因素可能導致我們的實際結果與代理聲明中的展望性陳述表述或隱含之間存在重大差異。此類風險、不確定性和其他因素包括在我們最近的10-k表格年度報告第Item 1A下描述的風險,以及我們隨後的10-Q季度報告和我們向SEC提交的其他後續報告和文件中可能更新的風險。公司明確聲明不對更新或修改任何陳述承擔責任,無論是因新信息、未來事件還是其他原因,除非法律要求。

 

有關代理材料和我們的年度股東大會的問題和答案

 

為什麼 我會收到這些資料?

 

我們的董事會正在徵求您的代理權,以便在我們的年度股東大會上投票,包括在會議的任何休會、續會或延期時。這些代理材料描述了公司希望您投票的提議,並提供有關這些提議的信息,以便您做出明智的決定。我們向所有有權在年度股東大會上投票的記錄股東提供我們的代理材料。

 

誰 有資格投票?

 

截至2024年10月11日業務結束時持有我們普通股的股東,即為年度股東大會的「登記日期」,得以參加年度股東大會。截至登記日期,我們的普通股流通股共計72,187,636股。在年度股東大會上決定所有事項時,每位股東將有權就截至登記日期其持有的每一股普通股投一票。股東不得就董事選舉累積投票權。

 

註冊股東如果我們的普通股直接在您的名下由我們的過戶代理註冊,則您將被視為該股的股東記錄,並且我們會直接向您發送通知書和代理人聲明。作為股東記錄,您有權將您的投票代理直接授予代理卡上列出的個人,或者親自出席年度股東大會進行投票。在本次代理人聲明中,我們稱這些註冊股東為「記錄股東」。

 

1
 

 

街道 名稱股東如果我們的普通股由券商賬戶或銀行或其他代名人代表您持有,則您被視為持有“街道名稱”中持有的股份的實益所有人,通知和代理聲明已由您的券商或代名人轉發給您,有關這些股份的記錄股東被視為您的券商或代名人。作為實益所有人,您有權指示您的券商、銀行或其他代名人投票您的股份。實益所有人也被邀請出席股東大會。然而,由於實益所有人並非記錄股東,除非按照券商的程序獲得法定代理權,否則您無法親自在股東大會上投票我們的普通股。您的券商、銀行或其他代名人將提供一份投票指示表供您使用。在本代理聲明中,我們將持有其股份通過券商、銀行或其他代名人的股東稱為“街道名稱股東”。

 

什麼是“代理人無投票權”?

 

如果您是由經紀人、銀行、信託或其他代理人持有的股份的實益擁有人,且未向您的經紀人、銀行、信託或其他代理人提供投票指示,則您的股份可能構成“經紀人棄權票”。當經紀人、銀行、信託或其他代理人未獲得實益擁有人的指示,且未提供指示時,在一項事項上出現經紀人棄權票。如果根據適用的股票交易所規則,經紀人、銀行、信託或其他代理人未經指示不得投票該事項,則這些事項被稱為“非例行”事項。

 

我正在投票的是什麼重要事項?

 

您 將投票選擇:

 

  選舉六名董事,每人任職至2026股東大會,直到選出其繼任者並取得資格為止;
  議案,以肯定Marcum LLP(“Marcum”)為我們獨立註冊的會計師,截至2025年3月31日結束的財政年度;
  議案,以核准2013年修訂的第七項股權獎勵計劃,將發行的股份數增加3,000,000股,並授予董事會權限,無需股東批准,(i)在授予後修改期權或股票增值權的行使或授予價格,(ii)當期權或股票增值權的行使或授予價格超過基礎股票的公允市值時,以現金、其他期權或股票增值權、限制性股票或其他股權獎勵作為交換,或(iii)採取依照普遍公認的會計原則視為重新定價的任何其他行動;
  對命名的執行主管薪酬在諮詢基礎上的批准;
  一項關於批准修訂我們已修訂和重訂的公司章程的第二修改案,以增加普通股的已授權股份數從1億股增加到5億股;
  一項關於授權的提議,用於遵守納斯達克第5635(d)條上市規則,即就根據我們於2024年9月26日與Beyond Air, Inc.及當中投資者所提名的某些人簽訂的特定證券購買協議條款發行由我們簽發的普通股基礎上的認股權,數量等於或超過發行此等認股權之前我們未來的普通股總數的20%(包括根據此等認股權中所含的防稀釋條款的操作);
  一項關於批准如有必要,延期或推遲年度股東大會,以繼續徵集提案3、5和6的選票;並
  任何其他可能適當提出年度股東大會或其任何其他延期之議案;

 

董事會如何建議我在這些提議上投票?

 

我們的 董事會建議投票:

 

  對於每位董事候選人的選舉;
  對於批准Marcum擔任我們獨立的註冊會計師,以審核截至2025年3月31日結束的財政年度;

 

2
 

 

  為了批准第七次修訂的及修訂的2013年股權激勵計劃,增加發行股份的數量3,000,000股,並給予董事會權力,無需股東批准,可以(i)在授予後修改期權或股票增值權的行使或授予價格,(ii)當授予的行使或授權價格超過基礎股票的公平市值時取消期權或股票增值權,以換取現金、另一份期權或股票增值權、限制性股票或其他權益獎勵,或(iii)採取視為再定價的任何其他行動;
  為了咨詢核可符合普遍公認會計原則的名稱執行官薪酬;
  批准修訂我們的修訂後公司憑證,作為修訂,將普通股授權股份數從100,000,000股增加至500,000,000股;
  為了授權,為了遵守納斯達克5635(d)清單規則,根據我們與Beyond Air,Inc.及其中提及的投資者之間於2024年9月26日簽訂的某個證券購買協議的條款,發行我們的普通股的認股權證,其數量等於或超過當前普通股發行前持有的20%的普通股(包括根據該等認股權證所含的防稀釋條款的運作的部分);
  如有需要,延期或推遲年度股東大會,繼續就第3、5和6提案徵求投票。

 

每個提案需要多少票才能獲得批准?

 

  提案 號碼1:選舉董事需要股東會上以現場、遠程通信(如適用)或代理人代表出席,並對其權投票股份進行多數表決才能獲得通過。 「多數」表示獲得最多「贊成」投票的候選人將當選為董事。因此,任何未投票「贊成」某個候選人的股份(無論是因為股東棄權還是經紀人未表決),將不計入該候選人的贊成票數,並不會對選舉結果產生影響。您可以就每個董事候選人投票「贊成」或「棄權」。
     
  提案 號碼2:對Marcum的任命須獲得出席股東會的我們的普通股多數股份(現場出席、遠程通信或代理人代表,如適用)投票肯定才能獲得通過。棄權將被視為出席和有權就此議案投票的票數,因此,將與反對該提案的投票具有相同效果。由於此提案根據適用的交易所規則視為「例行」事項,因此在該提案上不會有任何經紀人未表決。
     
  提案 號碼3第七次修訂和重訂2013計劃的批准需要股東過半數股份的肯定投票,無論其親自出席、通過遠程通信投票(如適用)或代理在年度股東大會上投票並有權投票。棄權將被視為出席並有權投票的票數,因此將產生與投票「反對」該提議相同的效果。券商缺席投票將對該提案的結果無影響。
     
  提議 第4號通過咨詢方式批准指定行政主管薪酬需要股東過半數股份的肯定投票,無論其親自出席、通過遠程通信投票(如適用)或代理在年度股東大會上投票並有權投票。棄權將被視為出席並有權投票的票數,因此將產生與投票「反對」該提議相同的效果。券商缺席投票將對該提案的結果無影響。
     
  提議 第5號通過對我們的重訂公司章程的第二修訂案的批准,需要股東過半數股份的肯定投票,無論其親自出席、通過遠程通信投票(如適用)或代理在年度股東大會上投票並有權投票。棄權將被視為出席並有權投票的票數,因此將產生與投票「反對」該提議相同的效果。券商缺席投票將對該提案的結果無影響。

 

3
 

 

  提案 號碼 6:根據特定證券購買協議核准發行我們普通股的表決需要在年度股東大會上以出席人數、遠程通信(如適用)或代理投票的我們普通股股份的過半數肯定票數。棄權將被視為出席和有權投票,對此提案將具有與“反對”提案相同的效應。經紀人無投票不會影響此提案的結果。
     
  提案 號碼 7:如有必要,核准延期或推遲年度股東大會的表決需要在年度股東大會上以出席人數、遠程通信(如適用)或代理投票的我們普通股股份的過半數肯定票數。棄權將被視為出席和有權投票,對此提案將具有與“反對”提案相同的效應。經紀人無投票不會影響此提案的結果。

 

什麼是法定人數?

 

所所有股東大會當中,根據我們修訂及重述章程(「章程」)和特拉華法律,出席年度股東大會所需的最低股份數為法定最低數目。 在年度股東大會上,以親自出席、通過遠程通訊(如適用)或通過代理出席我們普通股中所有優先投票權的一半以上的股份即視為形成年度股東大會的法定最低股份數。 棄權、保留投票權和經紀人棄權票將被視為出席並有權投票,以決定是否形成法定最低股份數。

 

我該如何投票?

 

如果你是持股記錄股東,有四種投票方式:

 

網路投票 請至 www.proxyvote.com

 

使用互聯網傳送您的投票指示和電子信息交付。請在2024年11月21日東部時間晚上11:59之前投票。當您訪問該網站時,請攜帶您的代理卡,按照指示獲取您的記錄並創建電子投票指示表。

 

若您希望降低公司郵寄代理材料所產生的費用,您可以同意透過電子郵件或網路收取所有未來的代理聲明、代理卡和年度報告。若要註冊電子交付,請按照上述指示使用網路投票,當提示時,請表明您同意未來年度以電子方式收取或存取代理材料。

 

用電話投票,撥打1-800-690-6903號碼

 

使用任何觸碰式電話傳送您的投票指示。請在2024年11月21日晚上11:59(東部時間)前投票。在您致電時請準備好您的代理人卡並按照指示操作。

 

郵寄方式 投票

 

馬克,請在授權書上簽名並日期,然後將其寄回我們提供的郵資付費信封或寄回至投票處理部,地址:Broadridge公司,Edgewood,51 Mercedes Way,NY 11717。

 

親自前往投票

 

年度會議將於2024年11月22日星期五下午4:30在東部時間,在我們位於紐約11530號的900 Stewart Avenue,301室舉行。

 

即使您計劃親自參加年度股東大會,我們建議您也通過代理投票,以便在您稍後決定不出席時能計算您的投票。

 

4
 

 

如果您是街名股東,您將從您的經紀人、銀行或其他代理商那裡收到投票指示。您必須遵循您的經紀人、銀行或其他代理商提供的投票指示,以指示您的經紀人、銀行或其他代理商如何投票您的股份。街名股東通常可以通過退回指示卡、電話或互聯網進行投票。但是,電話和互聯網投票的可用性將取決於您的經紀人、銀行或其他代理商的投票流程。如上所述,如果您是街名股東,您除非從您的經紀人、銀行或其他代理商獲得法定代理權,否則無法親自在年度股東大會上投票。

 

我可以更改我的投票嗎?

 

可以。 如果你是名冊股東,你可以在年度股東大會前隨時更改你的投票或撤銷你的代理權:

 

  通過互聯網或電話進行新的投票;
  完成並郵寄後續日期的代理卡;
  以書面形式通知Beyond Air, Inc.秘書,地址為900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301, Garden City, NY 11530;
  在年度會議上完成書面選票。

 

如果你是街道股東,你的經紀人、銀行或其他代理人可以為你提供更改投票指示的方法。

 

我需要做什麼才能親自參加年度會議?

 

每年會場地有限,因此入場採取先到先得制。報名將於下午4:00 東部時間開放,年度會議將於下午4:30東部時間開始。每位股東應準備以下內容:

 

  有效 政府照片身份證明,如駕駛執照或護照;和
  如果 您是街道名稱股東,則需提供於記錄日期當天擁有有利權益的證明,例如最近的賬戶結單顯示您截至2024年10月11日的股權擁有情況,以及您的經紀人、 銀行、受託人或其他提名人提供的投票指示卡副本,或同類對擁有權的證據。

 

攝影機、錄音設備、電腦和其他電子設備,如智能手機和平板電腦在年度會議上將被禁止使用。請提前充足時間辦理入場手續。停車位有限。

 

給予代理人的效果是什麼?

 

代表董事會徵詢意見的代理人是以及代為行動的。我們的董事會已指定我們的主席兼首席執行官Steven Lisi和我們的公司秘書Adam Newman為代理人。當代理人正確日期、簽署並退回時,這些代理所代表的股份將根據股東的指示在年度股東大會上投票。但如果沒有給出具體指示,則股份將按照我們董事會上述建議進行投票。如果年度股東大會上提出了未在此代理聲明中描述的任何事項,代理人將自行判斷如何投票。如果年度股東大會延期,則代理人也可以在新的年度股東大會日期上投票,除非您已正確撤銷了上述的代理指示。

 

5
 

 

年度股東大會如何徵求代理人?

 

董事會正在徵求股東委任書,以在年度股東大會上使用。 所有與此徵求有關的費用將由我們承擔。 如果代理人、銀行或其他代名人代表您持有我們的普通股,我們將報銷其合理的費用,以便發送我們的委任書給您。此外,我們的董事和員工也可能親自、通過電話或其他通訊方式徵求委任書。 我們的董事和員工不會因為徵求委任書而另外獲得任何報酬。

 

如果我未能及時提供指示,我的券商公司或其他中介如何投票我的股份?

 

券商公司和其他居間人以街名持有我們普通股的股份,通常需要根據客戶的指示投票這些股份。在沒有及時指示的情況下,您的券商將有權酌情投票您的股份以表決“常規”事項:批准Marcum作為我們獨立註冊公共會計師事務所的提名。您的券商將無權自行決定在董事選舉、批准2013年第七次修訂和變更計劃、批准被指定的執行主管報酬、批准我們修訂證明書的第二次修訂各部分、批准根據某項證券購買協議發行我們普通股股份、或批准如有必要延期或推遲年度股東大會,這些都是“非常規”事項,在沒有您的指示下券商將無權投票。

 

我在哪裡可以找到這次年度大會的投票結果?

 

我們將在年度股東大會上公布初步投票結果。 我們也將在提交給SEC的一份“8-K表格”中披露投票結果,在年度股東大會後的四個業務日內提交。 如果我們無法及時取得最終投票結果以在年度股東大會後的四個業務日內提交一份“8-k表格”的資料,我們將提交一份“8-K表格”以公布初步結果,並在最絈投票結果確定後盡快通過修正提交一份“8-k表格”提供最終結果。

 

我與另一名股東共享一個地址,我們只收到一份代理材料的紙資料副本。我如何獲得額外的代理材料副本?

 

我們已採納了一項稱為「householding」的程序,獲得了SEC的批准。根據此程序,我們將向多位共用同一地址的股東提供一份通知和(如適用)我們的代理材料,除非我們收到其中一位或多位股東的相反指示。這一程序有助於減少我們的印刷成本、郵寄成本和費用。參與的股東將繼續能夠獲得和收取分開的代理卡。在書面或口頭要求下,我們將立即向任何位於我們曾向其提供任何這些材料的共用地址的股東提供單獨的通知和(如適用)我們的代理材料的副本。若要收到單獨的副本,或者如果股東正收到多份副本,要求我們僅發送一份通知和(如適用)我們的代理材料的股東,可以聯絡我們下列地址:

 

Beyond Air, Inc.

注意: 投資者關係

900 台司華街,301套房

花園 市,紐約州11530

電話: (516) 665-8200

 

股東可以聯繫他們的經紀人、銀行或其他提名人,請求有關合併戶口的信息。

 

6
 

 

下一屆股東大會提議行動或提名候選人擔任董事的截止日期是什麼?

 

股東 提案

 

為了讓股東提議(包括董事提名)被考慮納入我們2026年股東大會的代理人聲明中,書面提議必須在2025年7月2日或之前送達我們的主要執行辦公室。 在該日期之後收到的提議將不會納入我們在2026年股東大會相關聯發送的代理材料中。提議應寄至Beyond Air, Inc. 秘書處,地址為900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301, Garden City, NY 11530。 提議必須遵守有關公司贊助的代理材料中包含股東提議的SEC規定。

 

根據我們的公司章程第III條第5(b)(iii)款,欲於2026年股東年度大會提議的股東,必須於年度大會的周年日期前至少90天及不超過120天前將欲提出的事項通知我們在前段落標示的主要執行辦公室地址。因此,根據我們公司章程此規定(而非根據SEC第14a-8條規定),任何由或代表股東按照條文發出的通知,必須在2025年7月25日後並於2025年8月24日前收到(但若2026年股東年度大會日期提前超過30天或延後超過30天,股東的通知須於2026年股東年度大會前的第120日起始且不晚於(A)2026年股東年度大會前的第90日,或(B)揭示2026年股東年度大會日期之日起的第十日落實到業務結束時間)。

 

通知應包括所需提交給2025年股東大會的業務簡要描述,提案或業務的文本(包括對考慮的任何決議文本以及如果該業務包括對我們公司章程進行修訂提議,則所提議修訂的文字),在會議上進行此業務的原因,以及就其提議提出通知的股東及其有效受益人(如果有的話)對該業務的任何利益,以及根據《證券交易法》第14A條的代理徵求要求披露必須披露的有關此事項的其他信息,好像該事項已由我們的董事會提出或打算提出。至於發出通知的股東和其有效受益人(如果有的話)提名或提議所需提交的信息,通知應包括我們章程第三條第5(b)(iv)條要求的信息。

 

董事候選人 提名

 

您可以向我們的提名委員會和董事會提出董事候選人的提名。任何此類建議應包括被提名人的姓名、地址、出生日期、主要職業或就業情況(過去五年的現職及前任情況)以及擔任我們董事會成員的資格,並應直接提交給上述地址的秘書。有關股東提名董事候選人的更多信息,請參閱本代理人聲明中標題為“,董事候選人”.

 

此外,我們公司章程允許股東於股東年度大會上提名董事候選人。若要提名董事,股東必須依照我們公司章程所要求的提供相應資訊。此外,股東必須按照我們公司章程的規定,向我們的秘書及時通知,一般而言,公司章程規定通知應於上述“股東提議計劃”下描述的期限內收到。股東提議用於未打算納入代理人報告書中的股東提議的股東必須於一定時段內將通知送達給我們的秘書。

 

除了滿足上述要求外,打算在我們2026年股東大會上拉票支持非我們提名的董事候選人的股東,必須在2025年7月17日或之前依據《交易所法》第14a-19條的規定提供所需通知。

 

章程的有效性

 

我們的章程副本可通過在SEC的網站www.sec.gov上訪問我們的公開申報來獲得。您也可以聯繫我們的秘書,在我們的主要執行辦公室獲得有關製定股東提案和提名董事候選人資格要求的相關章程條款的副本。

 

7
 

 

建議 第1號

 

董事選舉

 

我們的業務事務在我們的董事會指導下管理,該董事會目前由六名成員組成。我們的五名董事符合納斯達克股市的上市標準所規定的獨立要求。根據我們的章程,我們的董事每年股東大會選出,並在下一屆股東大會選出並合格的接任者選出之前,或在他們的先前死亡、辭職或被免除職務之前,任職。

 

董事會全體一致建議投票「贊成」。 所有板塊 提名人。

 

所有董事均將執行領導經驗帶到我們的董事會,這些經驗來自他們擔任過業務高管和/或董事的經歷,包括我們公司和/或其他實體。以下每位提名人的簡歷均包含有關該人業務經驗、就任董事的當前或在過去五年內擁有的職位,以及經驗、資格、特質和技能等資訊,這些資訊使提名委員會和我們的董事會判斷該人應該擔任董事,考慮到我們的業務和架構。

 

名字   年齡   職位
史蒂芬 A. 利西   54   執行長兼董事會主席
羅恩 B. 本特瑟   59   董事
羅伯特 F. 凱瑞   66   董事
William Forbes醫生   63   董事
Yoori李   52   董事
Erick J. Lucera   57   董事

 

Steven A. 利斯,首席執行官兼董事長

 

Steven Lisi自2017年1月13日起擔任我們的董事會成員,並自2016年6月起擔任我們全資擁有的子公司BA Ltd.(“BA”)的董事會成員。Lisi先生自2017年6月14日起擔任我們的首席執行官。Lisi先生之前在Avadel Technologies(AVDL)擔任業務和企業發展高級副總裁,在那裡他對公司進行重組並在三年內將企業價值從1億美元增加到10億美元發揮了重要作用。Lisi先生籌集了1.21億美元的股權,領導了Avadel合同製造設施的出售,合理化了產品管道,重新聚焦業務發展工作,轉變了投資者基礎並在愛爾蘭建立了Avadel的存在。在加入Avadel之前,Lisi先生在Mehta and Isaly(現在OrbiMed)、SAC Capital(投資組合經理)、Millennium Partners(投資組合經理)、Panacea Asset Management(合夥人)和Deerfield Management(合夥人)等機構擔任全球基礎醫療公司的投資工作長達18年。Lisi先生還擔任Mico Innovations的董事會成員,該公司是下一代冠狀動脈和神經血管支架公司。Lisi先生在Pepperdine大學取得國際商務碩士學位。

 

我們的 董事會認為林先生作為我們首席執行官所具有的經驗和觀點,以及他在一般運營和財務運營領域的豐富運營和高級管理經驗以及特定技能,使他具備擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

羅恩 本特蘇爾,董事

 

Ron Bentsur於2015年8月加入xtl生物製藥(xtl Biopharmaceuticals)並自2017年1月起擔任我們的董事會成員。Bentsur先生自2021年以來一直擔任Nuvectis Pharma, Inc.(“Nuvectis”)的首席執行長、總裁兼董事會主席。在加入Nuvectis之前,Bentsur先生於2015年8月至2019年1月期間擔任UroGen Pharma, Ltd.的首席執行官和董事會成員。自2009年至2015年4月,Bentsur先生擔任Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.的首席執行官兼董事。Bentsur先生擔任Keryx Biopharmaceuticals的CEO期間,促成了2014年9月FDA批准Auryxia(檸酸鐵)以及2014年12月的美國上市。 TM (檸酸鐵)的FDA批准及2014年12月的美國上市。在加入Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.之前,Bentsur先生於2006年至2009年期間擔任xtl生物製藥公司(xtl Biopharmaceuticals)的首席執行官。在此之前,Bentsur先生曾擔任Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.的副總裁兼首席財務長,以及Leumi Underwriters的科技投行董事,負責所有科技和生物技術的定向增發和諮詢交易,並擔任紐約市投資銀行家,主要在ING Barings Furman Selz擔任職務。Bentsur先生擁有耶路撒冷希伯來大學經濟學和工商管理學院的優異學士學位,以及紐約大學斯特恩商學研究生院的工商管理碩士學位,為優異畢業生。Bentsur先生還擔任Stemline Therapeutics, Inc.的董事。

 

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我們的董事會相信,賓瑟先生在為我們公司和其他生命科學公司提供建議的經驗和觀點,以及他在生物製藥行業中豐富的運營和高級管理經驗,使他具備了擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

羅伯特 F. Carey,董事

 

Robert Carey於2019年2月加入我們的董事會。他在生物製藥和醫療保健投資銀行行業擁有豐富的成就記錄。他協助生物科技和專業製藥公司籌集超過100億美元的首次公開募股,緊急增資,債務發行和私募。他曾擔任超過100億美元的併購,收購和戰略聯盟交易的財務顧問。Carey先生是ACELYRIN, INC.的聯合創始人,並自2020年7月至2022年12月擔任總裁,該公司是一家開發改變生命的藥物療法的生物製藥公司。

 

Carey先生曾於2014年3月至2019年9月在horizon therapeutics plc擔任執行副總裁兼業務長,期間horizon therapeutics投入超過35億美元,以收購或授權八款商品及三款開發中商品,並將2013年的淨銷售額從7400萬美元成長至2018年的約12億美元,複合年增長率為75%。在加入horizon之前,他在JMP Securities的生命科學投資銀行集團擔任超過11年的董事總經理。Carey先生亦曾在Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein和Vector Securities的保健部門擔任董事總經理。他從聖母大學取得會計工商管理學士學位。Carey先生目前擔任Beyond Cancer Ltd.和Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc.的董事會成員。

 

我們的 董事會相信凱瑞先生在協助公司和其他生命科學公司進行融資和戰略交易方面的經驗和觀點,以及他在我們 行業中豐富的運營和高級管理經驗,使他具備擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

威廉·福布斯博士,董事

 

2018年8月,William Forbes博士加入我們的董事會。他在藥品產品開發方面擁有超過30年的經驗,並且與美國和歐洲的衛生機構合作,為眾多治療領域的市場認可做出了貢獻。Forbes博士自2023年6月以來已在納斯達克交易的商業化生物技術公司Heron Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: HRTX) 擔任首席開發官。在加入Heron之前,他在專注於嚴重神經調節性疾病的臨床階段藥品公司Trevi Therapeutics擔任首席開發官,任期從2021年2月至2022年9月。在Trevi之前,Forbes博士在Salix Pharmaceuticals擔任首席開發官和醫療部門和研發部門主管,任期從2005年1月至2015年6月。在加入Salix之前,Forbes博士在多家全球藥品公司從事臨床開發與監管事務和臨床研究長達15年。

 

我們的董事會認為,福布斯博士在為我們公司提供建議方面的經驗和觀點,以及他在我們行業的豐富營運和高級管理經驗,賦予了他擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

柳侑里,董事

 

Yoori李於2018年1月加入我們的董事會。她自2013年起擔任Trio Health Advisory Group, Inc.的聯合創始人和總裁。Trio Health的使命是通過協調所有病患關注者的努力來改善病患結果的質量。在加入Trio Health之前,李女士在領先的醫療投資銀行Leerink Partners LLC工作超過15年,曾擔任董事長及MEDACorp服務的董事。此外,她協助成立了MEDACorp網路,該網路包含超過35,000名來自臨床醫學、生物醫藥研究、監管事務、公共政策、醫療行政和醫療資訊技術等多個領域的專家。

 

我們的董事會相信李女士在指導我們公司方面的經驗和觀點,以及她與Leerink Partners LLC和MEDACorp的經驗,使她具備了擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

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Erick J. Lucera,董事

 

Erick J. Lucera於2017年8月加入我們的董事會。自2023年5月起,他擔任Nasdaq上市的臨時代碼醫藥公司Editas Medicine, Inc.的執行副總裁兼首席執行長。他曾是AVEO Oncology(Nasdaq: AVEO)的首席財務長,這是一家專注於腫瘤學和其他未滿足醫療需求的Nasdaq上市生物製藥公司,從2020年到2023年,該公司被LG Chem收購。他還曾是Valeritas Holdings, Inc.的首席財務長,這是一家美國Nasdaq上市的商業 階段公司,專門開發針對糖尿病的新技術,從2016年到2019年。Lucera先生曾擔任Viventia Bio的首席財務長、財務司庫和秘書,從2015年到2016年。從2012年到2015年,他在Aratana Therapeutics擔任企業發展副總裁,一家獸醫生物製藥公司。在Aratana期間,他通過一系列約$25000萬的公開和私人投資進行了一系列收購和進入授權交易來幫助該公司擴展產品管道。在擔任健康 保健公司高管之前,Lucera先生在Eaton Vance擔任15年以上的投資管理人,擔任Eaton Vance的衛生保健分析師,Intrepid Capital的Triathlon Life Sciences基金投資經理,以及Independence Investments的醫療保健研究團隊負責人。自2023年4月以來,他擔任SAb Biopharmapeutics, Inc.的董事會成員,該公司是一家Nasdaq上市的臨床 階段生物製藥公司。他擁有哈佛大學的CPH學位,波士頓學院的量化金融碩士學位,印第安納大學布魯明頓分校的MBA學位,以及特拉華大學的會計學學士學位。Lucera先生獲得了CFA、CMA和CPA資格。

 

我們的 董事會相信Lucera先生在戰略交易和融資方面為公司和其他生命科學公司提供意見的經驗和觀點,以及他在我們行業中豐富的營運和高級管理經驗,使他具備擔任董事的資格和技能。

 

行政 職員

 

下表列出了我們的執行長,他們不是董事,提供了一些相關的信息。

 

名字   年齡   職位
Michael 蓋爾   70   首席 營運官
Douglas 拉森   54   首席財務官

 

Michael 高爾,首席營運官

 

Michael Gaul自2022年7月1日起擔任我們的首席運營官。Gaul先生於2020年5月加入公司擔任高級副總裁,負責運營,這一職務一直持有至2022年6月。Gaul先生在運營、銷售與行銷、供應鏈、分銷、質量、監管、人力資源和財務等領域帶領過團隊。他在美國和亞洲擔任多工廠責任的利潤和損失經驗,包括在Sparton Corporation(製造與設計服務業務群的集團副總裁; 醫療業務群的集團副總裁)擔任防禦承包商,從2011年9月至2020年2月,SynCardia Systems(首席運營官; 運營副總裁)擔任商業批准的全人工心臟製造商和供應商,從2005年6月至2011年2月,Ventana Medical Systems(現已更名為Roche Tissue Diagnostics)(運營副總裁兼總經理)是一家醫療器械公司,從2003年9月至2005年4月,以及Robotic Vision Systems, Inc.(Vanguard Division的總經理; 運營副總裁,Systemation Division)是機器視覺系統製造商,從1997年9月至2003年6月。他目前還擔任BioOhio的董事會成員,以支持和促進俄亥俄州生物科學行業。Gaul先生持有德拉瓦山谷大學工商管理學士學位,以及佛羅里達理工學院MBA學位。

 

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道格拉斯 拉森,財務長

 

Douglas Larson自2021年9月1日起擔任我們的致富金融(臨時代碼)。Larson先生加入本公司擁有超過20年的國際財務和運營財務領導經驗。最近,他曾擔任獨立顧問,自2021年2月至2021年8月提供運營和財務諮詢服務。在此之前,他曾擔任DBV Technologies, Inc.(納斯達克:DBVT)(“DBV”)全球臨床階段生物製藥公司法國總部財務及全球控制主管,從2017年6月至2020年9月。在加入DBV之前,Larson先生曾擔任The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company的(紐交所:SMG)國際部門財務長,位於法國里昂,從2001年1月至2015年5月。Larson先生2001年畢業於加拿大特許總會,並於2015年完成HEC巴黎工商管理碩士課程。

 

公司治理

 

家庭 關係

 

我們目前或前任董事或高管之間沒有任何家庭關係。

 

涉及特定法律訴訟

 

Erick J. Lucera是Valeritas Holdings, Inc.的致富金融(臨時代碼) ,直到2020年1月3日。2020年2月9日,Valeritas Holdings, Inc.根据美国破产法第11章第11章在特拉华州的美国破产法庭自愿申请破产保护,以促使其被丹麥一家生物技術公司收購。清算計劃於2020年6月8日獲批,並於2020年6月30日生效。

 

除上述之外,過去十年內我們的董事、高管、重要員工、發起人或控制人中沒有人參與過需要根據1933年修訂後的證券法項下S-k法規第401(f)條要求披露的任何法律訴訟。

 

董事會 會議和委員會

 

在截至2024年3月31日的財政年度內,我們的董事會舉行了五次會議(包括定期和特別會議),並且每位董事至少參加了截至該董事擔任期間內舉行的我們董事會會議總數以及該董事所服務的我們董事會所有委員會舉行的總次數中的75%。

 

儘管我們對董事會成員出席股東年度大會沒有正式政策,但我們強烈鼓勵我們的董事出席。我們的兩位董事出席了我們2024年股東年度大會。

 

我們的董事會已建立了三個常設委員會:審計委員會、薪酬委員會和提名委員會。 我們審計委員會的現任成員有Erick Lucera、Ron Bentsur和Robert F. Carey,由Erick Lucera擔任主席。 我們薪酬委員會的現任成員有Yoori Lee、Erick J. Lucera和Ron Bentsur,由Yoori Lee擔任主席。 我們提名委員會的現任成員有Erick Lucera、Yoori Lee和William Forbes博士,由Erick Lucera擔任主席。

 

我們的董事會已確定Ron Bentsur、Erick Lucera、Yoori Lee、William Forbes和Robert F. Carey符合納斯達克上市規則第5605(a)(2)條的獨立法律意義,以及SEC制定的規則。在做獨立性判斷時,董事會試圖識別和分析所有與董事、其直系親屬以及我們公司及聯屬公司之間的任何關係相關的事實和情況,並不依賴於除了上述納斯達克規則中所包含的以外的分類標準。我們的董事會已確定Erick Lucera、Ron Bentsur和Robert F. Carey符合SEC法規和納斯達克股市上市規則第5605(c)(2)(A)條賦予的獨立性審查委員會成員的額外測試,並且Erick J. Lucera、Yoori Lee和Ron Bentsur符合納斯達克股市上市規則第5605(d)(2)(A)條賦予的獨立性董事酬金委員會成員的額外測試。

 

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稽核委員會

 

我們審計委員會的主要目的是協助我們的董事會監督我們會計和財務報告流程的誠信,我們合併基本報表的審計,以及我們遵守相關的法律和法規要求。它還監督內部控制,並討論與風險評估和風險管理有關的公司政策。我們的審計委員會於2024年3月31日結束的財政年度內召開了四次會議。我們審計委員會的職能包括,但不限於:

 

  聘請獨立的註冊會計師事務所來執行我們的合併基本報表年度審計,並監控其獨立性和表現;
  審核和核准年度審計計劃範圍以及年度審計結果;
  預先批准我們的獨立註冊會計師所提供的所有審計服務和可接受的非審計服務;
  檢閱重大的會計和報告原則,以了解其對我們的合併基本報表的影響;
  與管理層、獨立註冊的會計師事務所以及內部審計服務供應商一起審查我們的內部財務、運營和會計控制;
  與管理層和獨立註冊的會計師事務所一起(如適當)審查我們的財務報告、盈利公告以及我們遵守法律和監管要求的情況;
  定期與管理層審查並討論我們內部控制系統的有效性和適足性;
  在與管理層和獨立核數師諮詢的情況下,審查我們財務報告流程的完整性和披露控制的適足性;
  審查可能存在的利益衝突,以及我們行為準則違規;
  建立程序,針對我們收到的有關會計、內部會計控制或審計事項的投訴,以及我們員工提交有關可疑會計或審計事項的機密報告;
  審查並核准關係人交易;和
  至少每年審查和評估我們稽核委員會的章程。

 

With respect to reviewing and approving related-party transactions, our audit committee will review related-party transactions for potential conflicts of interests or other improprieties. Under SEC rules, related-party transactions are those transactions to which we are or may be a party in which the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or 1% of the average of our total assets at year end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any of our directors or executive officers or any other related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, excluding, among other things, compensation arrangements with respect to employment and Board of Directors membership. Our audit committee could approve a related-party transaction if it determines that the transaction is in our best interests. Our directors are required to disclose to this committee or the full Board of Directors any potential conflict of interest, or personal interest in a transaction that our Board of Directors is considering. Our executive officers are required to disclose any related-party transaction to the audit committee. We also poll our directors on an annual basis with respect to related-party transactions and their service as an officer or director of other entities. Any director involved in a related-party transaction that is being reviewed or approved must recuse himself or herself from participation in any related deliberation or decision. Whenever possible, the transaction should be approved in advance and if not approved in advance, must be submitted for ratification as promptly as practical. The Company has written policies and procedures with respect to related person transactions for managing any such situations.

 

The financial literacy requirements of the SEC require that each member of our audit committee be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements. In addition, at least one member of our audit committee must qualify as an audit committee financial expert, as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act, and have financial sophistication in accordance with the Nasdaq Stock Market listing rules. Our Board of Directors has determined that Erick Lucera qualifies as an audit committee financial expert.

 

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Both our independent registered public accounting firm and management periodically meet privately with our audit committee.

 

Our audit committee charter is available on our website at www.beyondair.net under “Investors—Governance” . Information contained on or accessible through this website is not a part of this proxy statement, and the inclusion of such website address in this proxy statement is an inactive textual reference only.

 

Compensation Committee

 

The primary purpose of our compensation committee is to assist our Board of Directors in exercising its responsibilities relating to compensation of our executive officers and employees and to administer our equity compensation and other benefit plans. Our compensation committee met one time during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. In carrying out these responsibilities, this committee reviews all components of executive officer and employee compensation for consistency with its compensation philosophy, as in effect from time to time. The functions of our compensation committee include, among other things:

 

  設計和實施具競爭力的薪酬、留任和遣散政策,以吸引和留住關鍵人才;
  審查和制定政策,確定我們的首席執行官、其他執行官和員工的薪酬;
  審查並向我們的董事會推薦非員工董事的薪酬;
  審查並評估我們的薪酬風險政策和程序;
  負責管理我們的股權激勵計劃,並根據這些計劃向我們的員工、顧問和董事發放股權獎勵;
  負責管理我們的績效獎金計劃,並根據這些計劃向我們的員工、顧問和非董事員工發放獎金機會;
  在必要時,準備執行官薪酬分析或報告,這些報告要包含在我們的年度代理聲明中;
  聘請薪酬顧問或其他適當的顧問來協助履行其職責;
  每年至少審查並評估我們薪酬委員會的章程。

 

薪酬委員會保留唯一權力,聘請任何薪酬顧問,批准該顧問的薪酬,判斷其服務的性質和範圍,評估其表現,以及終止其參與。

 

薪酬委員會審查我們的所有員工(包括我們的高管人員)的薪酬政策和實踐,就其與風險管理實踐和風險激勵因素有關的事項進行評估和判斷,以確定這些政策和實踐不太可能對我們產生實質負面影響的風險。

 

我們的薪酬委員會章程可在我們的網站 www.beyondair.net 的“投資者—治理”版面查閱。此網站上包含的或可透過此網站獲得的資訊並不屬於本次代理聲明的一部分,而此代理聲明中包含該網站地址僅總稱,不具活性。

 

提名委員會

 

提名委員會的主要目的是協助我們的董事會通過實施健全的公司治理原則和實踐來促進我們公司及我們股東的最大利益。我們的提名委員會在截至2024年3月31日的財政年度內開會一次。我們提名委員會的職能包括但不限於:

 

  辨識、審查和評估候選人,以便他們加入我們的董事會;
  確定董事會成員的最低資格要求;

 

13
 

 

  考慮制定並推薦給我們的董事會一項年度自我評估流程,並監督年度自我評估流程;
  考慮適當地制定一套公司治理原則,並審查並推薦給我們的董事會任何對這些原則的更改;和
  定期審查並評估我們提名委員會的章程。

 

我們的提名委員會章程可在我們的網站www.beyondair.net的“投資者—治理”頁面上查看。此網站上的信息並不包含在本次代理聲明中,也無法透過本代理聲明獲得。本代理聲明中包含的網站地址僅為非活性文本參考。

 

董事候選人

 

我們的董事會在引導我們的戰略方向和監督我們業務管理方面發揮著至關重要的作用,因此,我們致力於吸引和留住具備足夠時間參與董事會活動、並了解並增進他們對我們行業和業務計劃的知識的高素質董事。在評估個人候選人的適任性時,我們的董事會在批准(以及在職位空缺時委任)這些候選人時,可能考慮多個因素,包括:個人和專業誠信;道德和價值觀;企業管理經驗,比如擔任上市公司的高管或前高管;豐富的財務經驗;與我們行業相關的經驗;擔任過另一家上市公司的董事或執行官的經驗;相關的學術專業知識或其他在我們業務領域的熟練;董事會成員在事關我們業務的實質事項上的專業知識和經驗多樣性;背景和觀點的多樣性,包括但不限於年齡、性別、種族、居住地點和專業經驗等;實際並成熟的商業判斷能力,包括但不限於具備獨立進行分析性調查的能力;以及任何其他相關的資格、特質或技能。董事的核心能力應該包括會計或財務經驗、市場熟悉度、商業或管理經驗、行業知識、客戶群體經驗或觀點、危機應對、領導力和/或戰略規劃。我們的董事會評估每一位個人時會將其置於整個董事會的背景下,旨在組建一個最能延續業務成功並代表股東利益的團隊,通過運用其中多樣的經驗領域來行使明智的裁決。

 

我們的董事會將考慮由股東推薦的董事候選人,只要這些推薦符合我們的公司章程、章程、提名委員會憑證以及適用法律、法規,包括SEC制定的法規。 我們的董事會將依照我們的章程、企業治理準則評估這些推薦。 這個程序旨在確保我們的董事會包含具有不同背景、技能和經驗的成員,包括適用於我們業務的相關財務和其他專業知識。 有資格的股東若欲推薦董事候選人,請以書面方式與我們聯繫。 這些建議必須包括有關候選人的資訊、推薦股東的支持聲明、推薦股東對我們普通股擁有權的證據以及候選人簽署的願意在我們的董事會任職的信件。

 

14
 

 

董事會 多樣性

 

以下表格提供了我們董事會組成的某些亮點。在下表列出的每一類別中,其含義與納斯達克上市規則5605(f)(1)中使用的相同。

 

董事會 多元化矩陣(截至2024年10月31日)
董事總人數   女性   男性   非二元   未透露性別
第一部分:性別認同                
董事   1   5       -
第二部分:人口統計背景                
非裔美國人或黑人   -   -       -
阿拉斯加原住民或美洲原住民   -   -       -
亞洲人   -   -       -
西班牙裔 或是拉丁裔   -   -       -
夏威夷原住民或太平洋島嶼人   -   -       -
白人   -   -       -
兩個或兩個以上的種族或族裔   -   -       -
LGBTQ+   -   -        
沒有透露人口統計背景   1   5        

 

股東 通信

 

雖然我們沒有關於股東與我們董事會進行通信的正式政策,但股東可以透過書面形式與我們的董事會,或董事會上的任何個別董事通信,地址為我們主要行政辦公室的地址,並將通信寫給我們的首席執行官,並且明確指明董事會或如適用的話,特定董事作為通信的收件人。我們的公司秘書將所有經他判斷適合供董事考慮的通信轉交給董事。不適合供董事考慮的通信範例包括商業招攬和與股東、董事會運作或我們公司事務無關的事項。任何通函如果通篇致力於董事會,將被轉交給董事會主席。

 

董事會 領導架構和風險監督角色

 

董事會對於是否應將董事長和首席執行官的角色分離並沒有正式政策,並認為應保留彈性,以判斷何時應當採取此決定,以提供公司最適切的領導。目前,Steven Lisi 擔任董事會主席兼首席執行官。我們沒有主導獨立董事。Lisi 先生設定了公司的戰略方向並提供日常領導力。作為董事會主席,Lisi 先生與其他董事會成員合作,進一步監督董事會會議議程。我們的董事會認為,目前對公司及股東最利益的是讓Lisi 先生擔任這兩個角色,鑑於他對公司和行業的了解。我們相信這種結構提供了適當的領導和監督公司,並促進了管理層和董事會的有效運作。我們的董事會將繼續重新評估這種結構,以判斷何為公司及股東的最佳利益。

 

董事會通過與管理層的互動和定期報告的接收,監督我們對風險的暴露,該報告概述了與財務、業務、監管、法律和戰略風險相關的事項。風險評估和監督是我們治理和管理流程的一部分。我們的董事會鼓勵管理層倡導一種將風險管理納入企業策略和日常業務運營的文化。管理層在定期管理會議上討論戰略和業務風險,在一年中進行特定的戰略規劃和審查會議,其中包括對我們面臨的風險進行專注的討論和分析。整年,高級管理層在定期董事會會議上回顧這些風險,作為管理報告的一部分,重點關注特定業務功能、業務操作或策略,並介紹管理層所採取的措施以減輕或消除這些風險。

 

行為準則

 

我們已採納一項適用於我們所有董事、高級管理人員(包括我們的首席執行官、致富金融長和任何履行相同職能的人員)和員工的業務行為準則與道德準則。我們已將我們的業務行為準則與道德準則置於我們的網站www.beyondair.net的“投資者-治理”版塊。我們期望我們業務行為準則與道德準則的任何未來修訂,或者對其要求的任何豁免,將在我們的網站上公開披露。本代理人聲明中包含的信息或通過該網站可訪問的信息不屬於本代理人聲明的一部分,而在本代理人聲明中包含該網站地址僅為文本參考。我們已採納一項適用於我們所有董事、高級管理人員(包括我們的首席執行官、致富金融長和任何履行相同職能的人員)和員工的業務行為準則與道德準則。我們已將我們的業務行為準則與道德準則置於我們的網站www.beyondair.net的“投資者-治理”版塊。我們期望我們業務行為準則與道德準則的任何未來修訂,或者對其要求的任何豁免,將在我們的網站上公開披露。本代理人聲明中包含的信息或通過該網站可訪問的信息不屬於本代理人聲明的一部分,而在本代理人聲明中包含該網站地址僅為文本參考。

 

15
 

 

套期保值 交易

 

我們的內幕交易政策要求所有員工(包括高級管理人員)和董事進行的所有投機性避險必須經公司事先批准,並禁止這些個人購買公開認購權或認沽權,即使不持有重要的非公開資訊。除上述情形外,我們沒有禁止我們的董事、高級管理人員和其他員工購買金融工具,包括預付式可變量轉換合約、股權交換、項圈和交易所基金,或以其他方式進行旨在對沖、抵消市值下降風險的交易,或旨在對沖或抵消市值下降風險的交易,這些交易針對向員工或董事授予作為薪酬的普通股或其他股權證券的市值下降風險,或直接或間接持有的股權證券。因此,前述句子中描述的這類交易通常是允許的。

 

追回政策

 

董事會在2023年10月2日生效的《收回政策》(即“收回政策”)符合2010年道富法案和納斯達克上市規則5608強制執行的最終SEC法規。《收回政策》規定,如果因未遵守聯邦證券法的財務報告要求而導致會計重編,則可以追回激勵性報酬。該政策適用於現任和前任高管,要求在公司被要求準備會計重編之前的三個已完成財政年度內,返還或放棄高管所收到的任何超額激勵性報酬。

 

董事 薪酬

 

本公司既擔任高級職員又擔任董事的人員只計入下面截至2024年3月31日的財務年度報酬摘要表中。

 

名字  賺取的費用或
現金支付的
($)
   股票獎勵
($)
   期權獎勵
($)
(1) (2)
   非股權激勵計劃報酬
($)
   非合格的逆向償鐓收入
($)
   所有其他報酬
($)
   總計
($)
 
                             
威廉·福布斯博士   -    -    51,300    -    -    -    51,300 
Ron Bentsur   -    -    51,300    -    -    -    51,300 
Erick J. Lucera   -    -    51,300    -    -    -    51,300 
Yoori Lee   -    -    51,300    -    -    -    51,300 
羅伯特·F·凱瑞   -    -    102,600    -    -    -    102,600 

 

(1) During the year ended March 31, 2024, each director on the Board of Directors received options to purchase 45,000 shares of Beyond Air’s common stock and each option expires in ten years from the date of grant. Mr. Carey provided additional strategic support to the Company in 2024 and received an additional 45,000 shares of Beyond Air’s common stock. Compensation expense was based upon the grant date fair value of the award in accordance with stock-based compensation rules under ASC Topic 718. As of March 31, 2024, the aggregate number of options to purchase Beyond Air’s common stock held by each director on the Board of Directors was as follows: (i) 198,000 by Dr. Forbes; (ii) 189,000 by Mr. Bentsur; (iii) 210,000 by Mr. Lucera; (iv) 205,000 by Ms. Lee; and (v) 236,000 by Mr. Carey. As of March 31, 2024, Mr. Carey additionally held an aggregate of 65,000 options to purchase Beyond Cancer’s common stock.
   
(2) The respective agreements include a change of control provision that would automatically vest any unvested restricted stock or unvested stock options if triggered.

 

16
 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 2

 

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Our audit committee has appointed Marcum LLP (“Marcum”), independent registered public accountants, to audit our financial statements for our fiscal year ending March 31, 2025. Marcum was appointed on October 6, 2022, after Marcum combined with Friedman LLP (“Friedman”), our prior independent registered accounting firm. Following the combination, Friedman continued to operate as an independent registered public accounting firm but the services provided by Friedman are now provided by Marcum. Friedman previously served as our independent registered public accounting firm between April 16, 2019 and October 6, 2022. The audit reports of Friedman on the consolidated financial statements of the Company for each of the two fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.

 

During the Company’s two fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the subsequent interim period through October 6, 2022, the date of Marcum’s engagement, there were no (i) disagreements with Friedman on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedures which, if not resolved to Friedman’s satisfaction, would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its reports, or (ii) “reportable events” as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.

 

We requested that Friedman furnish a letter addressed to the SEC stating whether it agrees with the above statements. A copy of Friedman’s letter dated October 6, 2022, is attached as Exhibit 16.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 6, 2022.

 

As stated above, on October 6, 2022, our audit committee approved the appointment of Marcum as our independent registered public accounting firm. During the Company’s two fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and the subsequent interim period through October 6, 2022, neither the Company nor anyone on its behalf has consulted with Marcum regarding either (i) the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s financial statements, and neither a written report nor oral advice was provided to the Company that Marcum concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to any accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue, or (ii) any matter that was either the subject of a “disagreement” or a “reportable event,” as such terms are defined in Regulation S-K Item 304(a)(1)(iv) and (v), respectively.

 

Notwithstanding the appointment of Marcum and even if our stockholders ratify the appointment, our audit committee, in its discretion, may appoint another independent registered public accounting firm at any time during our fiscal year if our audit committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests of our company and our stockholders. At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of Marcum as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending March 31, 2025. Our audit committee is submitting the appointment of Marcum to our stockholders because we value our stockholders’ views on our independent registered public accounting firm and as a matter of good corporate governance. Representatives of Marcum will be present at the Annual Meeting either in person or by teleconference, and they will have an opportunity to make a statement and will be available to respond to appropriate questions from our stockholders.

 

If our stockholders do not ratify the appointment of Marcum, our Board of Directors may reconsider the appointment.

 

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Fees Paid to the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms

 

In September 2022, Marcum acquired certain assets of Friedman, at which point the Company’s auditor became Marcum. The aggregate fees billed for (i) the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, for professional services rendered in part by Friedman and in part by Marcum for the audit of our annual financial statements, and (ii) the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 for professional services rendered by Marcum, in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for this fiscal period were as follows:

 

   

Year Ended

March 31, 2024

   

Year Ended

March 31, 2023

 
             
Audit Fees   $ 325,090     $ 267,580  
Audit Related Fees   $ -       -  
Tax Fees   $ -       -  
All Other Fees   $ -       39,140  
Total   $ 325,090     $ 306,720  

 

In the above table, “audit fees” are fees billed by our independent registered public accounting firm for services provided in auditing our annual financial statements for the subject year. Audit fees also include professional services performed for filing of our registration statement on Form S-3 for equity offerings, Form S-8 for shares of our common stock underlying our 2013 Equity Incentive Option Plan and for the resale of certain shares of our common stock and other filings. “Audit-related fees” are fees not included in audit fees that are billed by the independent registered public accounting firm for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit review of our financial statements. “Tax fees” are fees billed by the independent registered public accounting firm for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. “All other fees” are fees billed by the independent registered public accounting firm for products and services not included in the foregoing categories.

 

Policy on Pre-Approval by Audit Committee of Services Performed by Independent Auditors

 

The audit committee pre-approves all services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. All of the above services and fees were reviewed and approved by the audit committee before the respective services were rendered.

 

The Board of Directors has considered the nature of the tax and other non-audit services provided by, and amount of fees billed by, Marcum and Friedman, and believes that the provision of such services, if any, is compatible with maintaining Marcum’s and Friedman’s independence.

 

Vote Required

 

The ratification of the appointment of Marcum as our independent registered public accounting firm requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions will have the effect of a vote “against” the proposal. Because the appointment of an independent registered public accounting firm is considered a routine matter under applicable stock exchange rules, there will not be any broker non-votes with respect to this proposal. If a proxy card is signed and returned but no direction is made, the persons named in your proxy will vote your shares “FOR” this proposal.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF MARCUM AS THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

 

18
 

 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

The audit committee is a committee of the Board of Directors comprised solely of independent directors as required by the Nasdaq listing standards and rules and regulations of the SEC. The audit committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board of Directors, which is available on our website at www.beyondair.net under “Investors—Governance”. Information contained on or accessible through this website is not a part of this proxy statement, and the inclusion of such website address in this proxy statement is an inactive textual reference only.

 

The composition of the audit committee, the attributes of its members and the responsibilities of the audit committee, as reflected in its charter, are intended to be in accordance with applicable requirements for corporate audit committees. The audit committee will review and assesses the adequacy of its charter and the audit committee’s performance on an annual basis.

 

With respect to the Company’s financial reporting process, the management of the company is responsible for (1) establishing and maintaining internal controls and (2) preparing the company’s financial statements. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for auditing these financial statements. It is the responsibility of the audit committee to oversee these activities. It is not the responsibility of the audit committee to prepare the company’s financial statements. These are the fundamental responsibilities of management. In the performance of its oversight function, the audit committee has:

 

  reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 with management and Marcum;
  discussed with Marcum the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”) and the SEC; and
  received written disclosures and the letter from Marcum required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Marcum its independence.

 

Based on the audit committee’s review and discussions with management and Marcum, the audit committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 for filing with the SEC.

 

Respectfully submitted by the members of the audit committee of the Board of Directors:

Erick Lucera (Chair)

Ron Bentsur

Robert Carey

 

This report of the audit committee is required by the SEC and, in accordance with the SEC’s rules, will not be deemed to be part of or incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act, or under the Exchange Act, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this information by reference, and will not otherwise be deemed “soliciting material” or “filed” under either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 3

 

APPROVAL OF THE seventh AMENDED and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan

 

The Board of Directors is asking stockholders to approve the Beyond Air, Inc. Seventh Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Plan, as amended and restated (the “Seventh Amended Plan”). On October 11, 2024, acting on the recommendation of our compensation committee, the Board of Directors unanimously approved the Seventh Amended Plan, subject to stockholder approval and, accordingly, the Board of Directors directed that the Seventh Amended Plan be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for approval at the Annual Meeting.

 

The Seventh Amended Plan is an amendment and restatement of the Beyond Air, Inc. Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Plan, which was first adopted by the Board of Directors in 2013, then amended and restated in August 2018, March 2020, March 2021, March 2022, March 2023, and March 2024 (the “Sixth Amended Plan”). Stockholder approval of the Seventh Amended Plan is being sought in order to meet Nasdaq listing requirements.

 

Our Board of Directors believes that our future success depends on our ability to attract and retain talented employees, consultants and directors and that the ability to grant equity awards is a necessary and powerful recruiting and retention tool for our company. The Board of Directors believes that equity awards motivate high levels of performance, more closely align the interests of employees, consultants, directors and stockholders by giving employees, consultants and directors an opportunity to hold an ownership stake in our Company and provide an effective means of recognizing employee contributions to the success of the company.

 

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The only changes to the Sixth Amended Plan are: (a) to increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance by an additional 3,000,000 shares, for an aggregate of 16,600,000 shares to be reserved, and (b) to give the Board authority, without stockholder approval, to (i) modify the exercise or grant price of an option or stock appreciation right after it is granted, (ii) cancel an option or stock appreciation right at a time when its exercise or grant price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock, in exchange for cash, another option or stock appreciation right, restricted stock, or other equity award, or (iii) take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles. In any event, any modifications that result in a reduction of the exercise price of an option or a stock appreciation right, or that are deemed a repricing, shall not set the new exercise price lower than the consolidated closing bid price per share on the trading day immediately preceding the execution of the binding agreement for the issuance or modification of such options or rights in compliance with the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC.

 

Other than adding these additional shares for issuance and providing the Board with the above requested authority, the Sixth Amended Plan has not been amended in any way.

 

Reasons for Voting for the Proposal

 

For the following principal reasons, we request that the stockholders approve the Seventh Amended Plan and increase the available shares by an additional 3,000,000 shares and provide the Board the requested authority to (i) modify the exercise or grant price of an option or stock appreciation right after it is granted, (ii) cancel an option or stock appreciation right at a time when its exercise or grant price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock, in exchange for cash, another option or stock appreciation right, restricted stock, or other equity award, or (iii) take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles:

 

  We no longer have adequate equity incentive shares available in plan reserve to attract, retain and motivate employees and consultants to execute our current strategic plan and growth.
  Substantially all of our outstanding stock options have exercise prices that are not significantly lower than the market price of our common stock, and therefore do not currently serve as an effective employee incentive compensation tool.
  We believe that our employees, consultants and directors are our critical corporate assets, and that the approval of the Seventh Amended Plan is crucial to the Company’s future success.
  We depend heavily on equity incentive awards to attract and retain top-caliber employees, consultants and directors. The ability to grant equity awards is a necessary and powerful recruiting and retention tool for us to retain and motivate the quality personnel we need to drive our long-term growth and financial success.
  We believe that equity awards are a vital component of our employee, consultant and director compensation programs, since they allow us to compensate employees and consultants based on Company performance, while at the same time, provide an incentive to build long-term stockholder value.
  If we do not have a sufficient number of shares available to grant under our plan, we may need to instead offer material cash-based incentive to compete for talent, which could impact our results of operations and balance sheet and may make us less competitive compared to other medical device technology companies and our peer companies in hiring and retaining top talent.
  To replace underwater equity incentives, we considered whether we could substantially increase cash compensation. However, significant increases in cash compensation would substantially increase our compensation expenses and reduce our cash flow from operations, which could adversely affect our business and operating results.  

 

As of October 25, 2024, there were 11,018,223 shares of common stock subject to outstanding option awards and 611,100 restricted shares outstanding under the Sixth Amended Plan. There were also 697,979 shares of common stock available for issuance pursuant to future awards. The weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock option awards was $4.37 per share as of October 25, 2024. If this Proposal No. 3 is approved by our stockholders, an additional 3,000,000 shares of common stock will be authorized for issuance under the Seventh Amended Plan, which would provide us with approximately 16,600,000 shares (based on the proposed 3,000,000 share increase plus the number of shares available for grant under the Sixth Amended Plan as of October 25, 2024). We anticipate the proposed 3,000,000 share increase will provide us with a pool of shares we expect will last for approximately 12 months. However, a change in business conditions, Company strategy or equity market performance could alter this projection. If this Proposal No. 3 is approved, we intend to register the additional shares available for grant under the Seventh Amended Plan on Form S-8 prior to making awards of such additional shares.

 

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Based on our 72,187,636  total shares of common stock outstanding as of October 25, 2024, 11,018,223 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options as of October 25, 2024, 611,100 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units as of October 25, 2024, and 10,224,586 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants as of October 25, 2024, if all issued and outstanding stock options and warrants as of October 25, 2024 were exercised, there would be 94,041,545 shares  of common stock outstanding. The final determination of the number of shares granted under the Seventh Amended Plan will be determined by the compensation committee.

 

If the Seventh Amended Plan is not approved by our stockholders, the Sixth Amended Plan will remain in effect and awards will continue to be made under Sixth Amended Plan to the extent any shares remain available. However, we may not be able to continue our equity incentive program in an amount sufficient to provide competitive equity compensation. This could preclude us from successfully attracting and retaining highly skilled employees, consultants and directors. The Board of Directors believes that the Seventh Amended Plan will be sufficient to achieve our recruiting, retention and incentive goals for the next twelve months and will be essential to our future success.

 

Description of the Seventh Amended Plan

 

The following paragraphs provide a summary of the principal features of the Seventh Amended Plan and its operation. However, this summary is not a complete description of all of the provisions of the Seventh Amended Plan and is qualified in its entirety by the specific language of the Seventh Amended Plan. A copy of the Seventh Amended Plan is provided as Appendix A to this proxy statement.

 

Purposes. The purposes of the Seventh Amended Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial responsibility; to provide additional incentive to employees, directors, and consultants; and to promote the success of our business. These incentives will be provided through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance shares as the administrator of the Seventh Amended Plan may determine.

 

Authorized Shares. Subject to the adjustment provisions contained in the Seventh Amended Plan, assuming this Proposal No. 3 is approved by our stockholders, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued pursuant to awards under the Seventh Amended Plan would equal 16,600,000.

 

The shares reserved for issuance under the plan may be authorized, but unissued, or reacquired shares. If an option or stock appreciation right expires or becomes unexercisable without having been exercised in full, or if shares subject to other types of awards are forfeited to or repurchased by us due to failure to vest, those shares will become available for issuance again under the Seventh Amended Plan. With respect to stock appreciation rights settled in common stock, the net number of shares exercised under the stock appreciation right award will cease to be available under the Seventh Amended Plan. In addition, to the extent that we pay out an award in cash rather than common stock, such cash payment will not reduce the number of shares available for issuance under the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

Plan Administration. The Board of Directors or a committee appointed by the Board of Directors administers the Seventh Amended Plan. With respect to awards granted or to be granted to certain officers and key employees intended to be an exempt transaction under Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act (“Rule 16b-3”), the members of the committee administering the Seventh Amended Plan with respect to those awards must qualify as “non-employee directors” under Rule 16b-3 and only such non-employee directors will administer the Seventh Amended Plan with respect to such awards.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Seventh Amended Plan, the administrator has the power to determine the award recipients and the terms of the awards not inconsistent with the Seventh Amended Plan, including the exercise price, the number of shares subject to each such award, the exercisability of the awards, and the form of consideration, if any, payable by an option holder upon exercise. The administrator has the authority to amend existing awards, to determine fair market value of shares, to construe and interpret the Seventh Amended Plan and awards granted under the Seventh Amended Plan, to implement an exchange program, to establish rules and regulations, including sub-plans for the purpose of satisfying, or qualifying for favorable tax treatment under, applicable laws in jurisdictions outside of the U.S., and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for administering the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

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In this regard, assuming this Proposal 3 is approved by our stockholders, the administrator shall have the authority to, without stockholder approval, (i) modify the exercise or grant price of an option or stock appreciation right after it is granted, (ii) cancel an option or stock appreciation right at a time when its exercise or grant price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock, in exchange for cash, another option or stock appreciation right, restricted stock, or other equity award. or (iii) take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles. The administrator’s decisions and interpretations are final and binding on all participants and any other holders of awards, and are given the maximum deference permitted by law. In any event, any modifications that result in a reduction of the exercise price of an option or a stock appreciation right, or that are deemed a repricing, shall not set the new exercise price lower than the consolidated closing bid price per share on the trading day immediately preceding the execution of the binding agreement for the issuance or modification of such options or rights in compliance with the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC.

 

Eligibility. The Seventh Amended Plan permits the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs and performance shares to our employees, consultants, and non-employee directors and employees and consultants of our subsidiary corporations. We are able to grant incentive stock options under the Seventh Amended Plan only to individuals who, as of the time of grant, are employees of ours or of any parent or subsidiary corporation of ours. As of October 25, 2024, we had 5 non-employee directors, and 98 employees (including 6 executive officers) and 25 consultants, who are eligible to receive awards under the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

Stock Options. Each option granted under the Seventh Amended Plan will be evidenced by an award agreement that specifies the exercise price, the number of shares of common stock subject to the option, vesting provisions, the maximum term of the option, forms of consideration for exercise, and such other terms and conditions as the administrator determines, subject to the terms of the Seventh Amended Plan. The exercise price of options granted under the Seventh Amended Plan must be at least equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant, except in special, limited circumstances as set forth in the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

On October 25, 2024, the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq was $0.40 per share.

 

Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock appreciation rights allow the recipient to receive the appreciation in the fair market value of the underlying shares between the exercise date and the date of grant. Each stock appreciation right will be evidenced by an award agreement that specifies the base price, the term of the stock appreciation right, and other terms and conditions as determined by the administrator, subject to the terms of the Seventh Amended Plan. The per share exercise price of a stock appreciation right will be no less than 100% of the fair market value per share of common stock on the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights will be exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the administrator and set forth in the applicable award agreement. At the discretion of the administrator, the payment upon exercise of a stock appreciation right may be paid in cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of both.

 

Restricted Stock. Restricted stock awards are grants of shares that are subject to various restrictions, which may include restrictions on transferability and forfeiture provisions. Each restricted stock award granted will be evidenced by an award agreement specifying the number of shares of common stock subject to the award, any period of restriction, and other terms and conditions of the award, as determined by the administrator, subject to the terms of the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

Restricted stock awards may (but are not required to) be subject to vesting conditions, as the administrator specifies, and the shares of common stock acquired may not be transferred by the participant until the vesting conditions (if any) are satisfied. The administrator, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the time at which any restrictions will lapse or be removed. Recipients of restricted stock awards generally will have full voting rights, and rights to dividends and other distributions, with respect to such shares upon grant without regard to vesting, unless the administrator provides otherwise. Such dividends and other distributions, if any, that are paid in shares of stock will be subject to the same restrictions of transferability and forfeitability as the shares of restricted stock on which they were paid.

 

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Restricted Stock Units. Each RSU granted under the Seventh Amended Plan is a bookkeeping entry representing an amount equal to the fair market value of one share on the date of grant. Each RSU award will be evidenced by an award agreement that specifies the number of RSUs subject to the award, vesting criteria (which may include accomplishing specified performance criteria or continued service to us), form of pay out, and other terms and conditions of the award, as determined by the administrator, subject to the terms of the Seventh Amended Plan. RSUs result in a payment to a participant if the performance goals or other vesting criteria are achieved or the awards otherwise vest. The administrator, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the time at which any restrictions will lapse or be removed (subject to the minimum vesting requirements). The administrator determines in its sole discretion whether an award will be settled in cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of both.

 

Performance Shares. Performance shares are awards that will result in a payment to a participant only if performance goals or other vesting criteria established by the administrator are achieved or the awards otherwise vest. Each award of performance shares will be evidenced by an award agreement specifying the number of shares, the vesting conditions, the performance period, and other terms and conditions of the award, as determined by the administrator, subject to the terms and conditions of the Seventh Amended Plan. Each performance share will have an initial value equal to the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. The administrator in its discretion will establish performance goals or other vesting criteria (which may include continued service), which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the value or number of performance shares to be paid out. After the grant of performance shares, the administrator, in its sole discretion, may reduce or waive any performance objectives or other vesting provisions for such performance shares (subject to the minimum vesting requirements). The administrator, in its sole discretion, may pay earned performance shares in the form of cash, shares of common stock, or in some combination of both.

 

Non-Transferability of Awards. Unless the administrator provides otherwise, the Seventh Amended Plan generally will not allow for the transfer of awards, and only the recipient of an award may exercise an award during his or her lifetime.

 

Certain Adjustments. In the event of any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, reincorporation, reclassification, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of our common stock or our other securities, or other change in our corporate structure affecting our common stock, then in order to prevent diminution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Seventh Amended Plan, the administrator will adjust the number and class of shares that may be delivered under the Seventh Amended Plan and/or the number, class and price of shares covered by each outstanding award, and the numerical share limits set forth in the Seventh Amended Plan. In the event of our proposed liquidation or dissolution, the administrator will notify participants as soon as practicable and all awards will terminate immediately prior to the completion of such proposed transaction.

 

Change in Control. The Seventh Amended Plan provides that in the event of our change in control, as defined in the Seventh Amended Plan, each outstanding award will be treated as the administrator determines, in accordance with the following: the assumption or substitution of the award by the acquirer or successor corporation or its parent or subsidiary, termination of the award upon or immediately prior to the consummation of the merger or change in control following written notice, termination of the award in exchange for an amount of cash and/or property in an amount that would have been attained upon exercise or realization of the award as of the date of the merger or change in control, replacement of the award with other rights or property, or any combination of the above. The administrator will not be required to treat all awards, all awards held by a participant, or all awards of the same type, similarly.

 

Plan Amendment; Termination. The Board of Directors has the authority to amend, alter, suspend, or terminate the Seventh Amended Plan at any time, provided such action does not impair the existing rights of any participant unless mutually agreed in writing. The Seventh Amended Plan will terminate automatically in 2028, unless we terminate it sooner.

 

Israeli Annex. The Seventh Amended Plan contains provisions applicable to grantees who are residents of Israel on the date of grant or who are deemed to be residents of Israel for tax purposes, and United States tax provisions and regulations shall not apply to any grants to residents of Israel or to persons or entities who are deemed to be residents of Israel for tax purposes.

 

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Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

The following paragraphs are intended as a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. taxpayers and the Company with respect to the grant and vesting or exercise of awards under the Seventh Amended Plan. This summary does not attempt to describe all possible federal or other tax consequences of such actions or based on particular circumstances. In addition, it does not describe any state, local or non-U.S. tax consequences. A participant in the Seventh Amended Plan should not rely on this description and instead should consult his or her own tax advisor.

 

Incentive Stock Options. A participant recognizes no taxable income as the result of the grant or exercise of an incentive stock option qualifying under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). However, for purposes of the alternative minimum tax, the spread on the exercise of an incentive stock option will be considered as part of the participant’s income. If the participant exercises the option and then later sells or otherwise disposes of the shares acquired through the exercise of the option after both the two-year anniversary of the grant date and the one-year anniversary of the exercise date, the difference between the sale price and the exercise price will be taxed as capital gain or loss. If the participant exercises the option and then later sells or otherwise disposes of the shares on or before the two- or one-year anniversaries described above (a “disqualifying disposition”), he or she generally will have ordinary income at the time of the sale equal to the fair market value of the shares on the exercise date (or the sale price, if less) minus the exercise price of the option.

 

Nonstatutory Stock Options. A participant generally recognizes no taxable income on the date of grant of a nonstatutory stock option. Upon the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the exercise date over the exercise price of the option. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of shares acquired through the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, any subsequent gain or loss (generally based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value on the exercise date) will be treated as long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending on how long the shares were held by the participant.

 

Stock Appreciation Rights. A participant generally recognizes no taxable income on the date of grant of a stock appreciation right. Upon exercise of the stock appreciation right, the participant generally will be required to include as ordinary income an amount equal to the sum of the amount of any cash received and the fair market value of any shares received upon the exercise. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of shares acquired by an exercise of the stock appreciation right, any gain or loss (generally based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value on the exercise date) will be treated as long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending on how long the shares were held by the participant.

 

Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Units and Performance Shares. A participant generally will not have taxable income at the time an award of restricted stock, RSUs, performance shares, or performance units is granted. Instead, he or she generally will recognize ordinary income in the first taxable year in which his or her interest in the shares underlying the award becomes either (i) freely transferable, or (ii) no longer subject to substantial risk of forfeiture. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. However, the recipient of a restricted stock award may elect to recognize income at the time he or she receives the award in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares underlying the award (less any cash paid for the shares) on the date the award is granted.

 

Section 409A. Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”) provides certain requirements for non-qualified deferred compensation. It is the intention of the Company that awards granted under the Seventh Amended Plan either be exempt from, or comply with Section 409A. If an award is subject to and fails to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A, the recipient of that award may recognize ordinary income on the award, to the extent vested, which may be prior to when the compensation is actually or constructively received. Also, if an award that is subject to Section 409A fails to comply with Section 409A’s provisions, Section 409A imposes an additional 20% tax on compensation recognized as ordinary income, as well as interest.

 

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Tax Effect for the Company. We generally will be entitled to a tax deduction in connection with an award under the Seventh Amended Plan in an amount equal to the ordinary income realized by a participant and at the time the participant recognizes such income. However, special rules limit the deductibility of compensation paid to our CEO, CFO and other “covered employees” as determined under Section 162(m) and applicable guidance. Under Section 162(m), the annual compensation paid to any of these specified individuals will be deductible only to the extent that it does not exceed $1,000,000.

 

Interests of Officers and Directors in this Proposal

 

Our executive officers and directors have an interest in the approval of the Seventh Amended Plan by our stockholders because they are eligible to receive awards under the Seventh Amended Plan.

 

Vote Required

 

Approval of the Seventh Amended Plan requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions are considered votes present and entitled to vote on this proposal, and thus, will have the same effect as a vote “against” the proposal. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. If a proxy card is signed and returned but no direction is made, the persons named in your proxy will vote your shares “FOR” this proposal.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE seventh AMENDED and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 4

 


ADVISORY (Non-BINDING) VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

In accordance with Section 14A of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we are providing our stockholders with an opportunity to cast an advisory, non-binding vote on the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers. The “named executive officers” are those executive officers who are listed in the Summary Compensation Table. We ask that you provide an advisory vote to approve the following, non-binding resolution on named executive officer compensation:

 

“RESOLVED, that the stockholders of Beyond Air, Inc. approve the compensation paid to the named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Executive Compensation section, compensation tables and related footnotes, and narrative disclosures.”

 

This advisory vote is commonly referred to as a “say-on-pay” vote and is required by Section 14A of the Exchange Act. Because this is an advisory vote, the stockholder vote will not be binding on us. Nevertheless, our compensation committee and Board value the opinions expressed by our stockholders and will take the outcome of the vote into account in future determinations concerning our executive compensation program.

 

Our executive compensation programs are designed to attract, motivate and retain our executive officers, who are critical to our success. The Executive Compensation section of this proxy statement contains details on the compensation of our named executive officers.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS AN ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Processes and Procedures for Compensation Decisions

 

Our compensation committee is responsible for the executive compensation programs for our executive officers and reports to our Board of Directors on its discussions, decisions and other actions. Our compensation committee reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relating to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of our Chief Executive Officer in light of those goals and objectives and determines and approves the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation. Our compensation committee has the sole authority to determine our Chief Executive Officer’s compensation. In addition, our compensation committee, in consultation with our Chief Executive Officer, reviews and approves all compensation for other officers, as well as the directors.

 

The compensation committee is authorized to retain the services of one or more executive compensation and benefits consultants or other outside experts or advisors as it sees fit, in connection with the establishment of our compensation programs and related policies.

 

The compensation committee has full authority to form and delegate authority to one or more subcommittees consisting solely of one or more members of the compensation committee as it deems appropriate from time to time. The compensation committee may delegate to the Chief Executive Officer or any other executive officer the authority to grant equity awards to employees of the Company who are not directors or officers of the Company, on such terms and subject to such limitations as the compensation committee may determine in compliance with Delaware corporate law.

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

The following table provides information regarding the compensation earned by our named executive officers for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023.

 

Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary
Beyond Air
    RSUs Beyond Air (A) (B)     Stock Options
Beyond Air
(B) (C)
    Stock Options
Beyond Cancer (B) (C) (D) (E)
    Total Cash
Compensation
    Total Cash &
non-Cash
Compensation
 
                                         
Steven A. Lisi.   2024     650,000       -       1,083,000       -       650,000       1,733,000  
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board   2023     650,000       -       3,680,000       2,546,500       650,000       6,876,500  
                                                     
Amir Avniel*   2024     495,997       -       456,000       -       495,997       951,997  
President, Chief Business Officer and Director   2023     400,000       1,507,200       368,000       926,000       400,000       3,201,200  
                                                     
Michael Gaul   2024     400,000       -       399,000       -       400,000       799,000  
Chief Operating Officer   2023     350,000       -       782,000       -       350,000       1,132,000  

 

  * resigned as the President, Chief Business Officer and Director effective August 15, 2024

 

  (A) The fair market value of the restricted stock units for stock-based expense is equal to the closing price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant based upon the total award. The restricted stock units vest over five years.
     
  (B) This column represents the grant date fair value of the award in accordance with stock-based compensation rules under ASC Topic 718. For a more detailed discussion of the valuation model and assumptions used to calculate the fair value of each restricted stock award and option award, refer to Note 5 of the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report.

 

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  (C) The respective agreements include a change of control provision that would automatically vest any unvested restricted stock units or unvested stock options if triggered.
     
  (D) In September 2023, the Company adjusted the exercise price of all previously issued stock options in Beyond Cancer to $5.50. The Company has restated the compensation table to reflect the decrease in fair value of the stock options due to the higher exercise price. The net effect for Mr. Lisi was a reduction of $2,051,500 of compensation in 2023. The net effect for Mr. Avniel was a reduction of $746,000 of compensation in 2023.
     
  (E) Beyond Cancer is a privately held biotech corporation and its equity is not traded on established public markets. Fair Market Value of one share has been determined pursuant to the requirements if the Internal Revenue Code Section 409A and the value of one option in accordance with stock-based compensation rules under ASC Topic 718, with expected volatility rates in excess of 100%.

 

Employment Agreements with Named Executive Officers

 

Our employment agreements with our executive officers contain provisions standard for a company in our industry regarding non-competition, confidentiality of information and assignment of inventions.

 

Employment Agreement with Steven Lisi

 

On June 30, 2018, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Lisi to serve as our Chief Executive Officer with an annual base salary of $450,000, subject to review of the compensation committee at least annually. In April 2022, Mr. Lisi’s annual base salary was increased to $650,000. In addition to his base salary, Mr. Lisi is eligible to receive a short-term incentive bonus equal to a percentage of his base salary in effect at the end of the fiscal year, based partially on performance weighted bonus objectives established for Mr. Lisi by the Board of Directors (which includes both corporate objectives and individual objectives) for the fiscal year, with such objectives to be discussed with Mr. Lisi prior to being established, and partially based on the discretion of the Board of Directors. The target bonus percentage each fiscal year is an amount equal to 60% of Mr. Lisi’s base salary in effect at the end of each fiscal year. However, the actual short-term incentive bonus as determined by the Board of Directors may range from 0% to higher than 100% of the base salary. Any short-term incentive bonus shall be paid on or before April 15 of the following year and may include cash, stock options and restricted stock awards. If paid in stock options or restricted stock awards, the short-term incentive bonus must be paid separately from, and independently of, any long-term equity incentive award. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Lisi is also eligible to receive awards of stock options or restricted stock grants as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of employment, Mr. Lisi received options to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $4.25 per share. 25% of the options vested on June 30, 2018 and thereafter an additional 25% vested on December 31, 2018 and December 31st of each of the two ensuing years thereafter until the options vested in full. The options expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of grant and were fully vested as of March 31, 2021.

 

In the event of Mr. Lisi’s termination without “cause” or his resignation for “good reason”, as such terms are defined in his employment agreement, Mr. Lisi, subject to his execution and non-revocation of a release of claims and compliance with the restrictive covenants set forth in his employment agreement, will be entitled to (i) severance equal to twenty-four months of base salary, payable in a lump sum, (ii) a lump sum payment equal to 1.5 times that of the most recent earned short-term incentive award, (iii) all outstanding options and restricted common stock awards held by Mr. Lisi would automatically vest and (iv) provided Mr. Lisi timely elects to continue health care coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”), continued participation by Mr. Lisi and his eligible dependents in our standard group medical and dental plans until the earlier of (a) the end of the 18th month following Mr. Lisi’s termination and (b) the date Mr. Lisi secures subsequent employment with medical and dental coverage.

 

In the event of Mr. Lisi’s termination without “cause” or his resignation for “good reason”, in each case within three months prior to a “change of control”, as such term is defined in Mr. Lisi’s employment agreement, or within 18 months following a “change of control”, Mr. Lisi, subject to his execution and non-revocation of a release of claims and compliance with the restrictive covenants set forth in his employment agreement, will be entitled to (i) a one-time grant of 650,000 shares of our common stock, (ii) all outstanding options and restricted common stock awards held by Mr. Lisi would automatically vest and (iii) provided Mr. Lisi timely elects to continue health care coverage under COBRA, continued participation by Mr. Lisi and his eligible dependents in our standard group medical and dental plans until the earlier of (a) the end of the 24th month following Mr. Lisi’s termination and (b) the date Mr. Lisi secures subsequent employment with medical and dental coverage.

 

Mr. Lisi’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants relating to non-disclosure of confidential information, assignment of inventions, and non-solicitation of employees and customers that runs for a period of one year following his termination of employment for any reason.

 

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Employment Agreement with Amir Avniel

 

Effective August 15, 2024, Mr. Avniel resigned as the President, Chief Business Officer and Director of the Company. Mr. Avniel’s resignations were voluntary and are not due to any disagreement with the Company on any matters related to the Company’s operations, policies, or practices. Mr. Avniel will remain President of the Company’s Beyond Air Ltd. subsidiary. His employment agreement is still being negotiated. Below is a description of his employment agreement prior to the changes in his positions.

 

On June 30, 2018, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Avniel to serve as our President and Chief Operating Officer with an annual base salary of $400,000, subject to review of the compensation committee at least annually. In addition to his base salary, Mr. Avniel is eligible to receive a short-term incentive bonus equal to a percentage of his base salary in effect at the end of the fiscal year, based partially on performance weighted bonus objectives established for Mr. Avniel by the Board of Directors (which includes both corporate objectives and individual objectives) for the fiscal year, with such objectives to be discussed with Mr. Avniel prior to being established, and partially based on the discretion of the Board of Directors. The target bonus percentage each fiscal year is an amount equal to 60% of Mr. Avniel’s base salary in effect at the end of each fiscal year. However, the actual short-term incentive bonus as determined by the Board of Directors may range from 0% to higher than 100% of the base salary. Any short-term incentive bonus shall be paid on or before April 15 of the following year and may include cash, stock options and restricted stock awards. If paid in stock options or restricted stock awards, the short-term incentive bonus must be paid separately from, and independently of, any long-term equity incentive award. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Avniel is also eligible to receive awards of stock options or restricted stock grants as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors or the compensation committee of the Board of Directors. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of employment, Mr. Avniel received options to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $4.25 per share. 25% of the options vested on June 30, 2018 and thereafter an additional 25% vested on December 31, 2018 and December 31st of each of the two ensuing years thereafter until the options vested in full. The options expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of grant and the options were fully vested as of March 31, 2021. On July 2, 2022, Mr. Avniel stepped down as Chief Operating Officer and assumed the role of Chief Business Officer. Notwithstanding this titular change, the other terms of his employment agreement with us, did not change.

 

In the event of Mr. Avniel’s termination without “cause” or his resignation for “good reason”, as such terms are defined in his employment agreement, Mr. Avniel, subject to his execution and non-revocation of a release of claims and compliance with the restrictive covenants set forth in his employment agreement, will be entitled to (i) severance equal to twenty-four months of base salary, payable in a lump sum, (ii) a lump sum payment equal to 1.5 times that of the most recent earned short-term incentive award, (iii) all outstanding options and restricted common stock awards held by Mr. Avniel would automatically vest and (iv) provided Mr. Avniel timely elects to continue health care coverage under COBRA, continued participation by Mr. Avniel and his eligible dependents in our standard group medical and dental plans until the earliest of (a) the end of the 18th month following Mr. Avniel’s termination and (b) the date Mr. Avniel secures subsequent employment with medical and dental coverage.

 

In the event of Mr. Avniel’s termination without “cause” or his resignation for “good reason”, in each case within three months prior to a “change of control”, as such terms are defined in Mr. Avniel’s employment agreement, or within 18 months following a “change of control”, Mr. Avniel, subject to his execution and non-revocation of a release of claims and compliance with the restrictive covenants set forth in his employment agreement, will be entitled to (i) a one-time grant of 350,000 shares of our common stock, (ii) all outstanding options and restricted common stock awards held by Mr. Avniel would automatically vest and (iii) provided Mr. Avniel timely elects to continue health care coverage under COBRA, continued participation by Mr. Avniel and his eligible dependents in our standard group medical and dental plans until the earliest of (a) the end of the 24th month following Mr. Avniel’s termination and (b) the date Mr. Avniel secures subsequent employment with medical and dental coverage.

 

Mr. Avniel’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants relating to non-disclosure of confidential information, assignment of inventions, and non-solicitation of employees and customers that runs for a period of one year following his termination of employment for any reason.

 

Employment Agreement with Michael Gaul

 

On April 24, 2020, we entered into an employment agreement with Michael Gaul to serve as our Senior VP, Operations, effective May 4, 2020. Mr. Gaul’s employment agreement provides that his employment will continue until either the Company or Mr. Gaul terminates his employment in accordance with the terms of the employment agreement. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Gaul is entitled to receive an annual base salary of $250,000, which is subject to adjustment pursuant to the Company’s employee compensation practices. In April 2022, Mr. Gaul’s base salary was increased to $350,000. In addition, Mr. Gaul is eligible to be considered for an incentive bonus for each fiscal year of the Company, which will be awarded based on objective or subjective criteria established by the Chief Executive Officer and approved by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof. As of his start date, the Company also granted Mr. Gaul a stock option award, subject to the Company’s 2013 Equity Incentive Plan, for the purchase of 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $5.32. This option vests over a four-year period, with 25% of the shares underlying the stock option award vesting on the first anniversary of the date of grant after one-year of continuous service and annually thereafter in three equal installments. This option is in addition to those granted previously to Mr. Gaul pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement, dated February 26, 2020. On July 1, 2022, Mr. Gaul stepped down as Senior VP, Operations of the Company and assumed the role of Chief Operating Officer. Notwithstanding this titular change, the other terms of his employment agreement with us did not change.

 

In the event of Mr. Gaul’s termination by the Company without “cause,” or by Mr. Gaul for “Good Reason,” as such terms are defined in Mr. Gaul’s employment agreement, the Company shall pay severance to Mr. Gaul. Upon any such termination, and subject to the terms of the employment agreement and the Company’s policies, Mr. Gaul will be entitled to receive his base salary for a period of six months, plus an additional month of severance payments for every two months of employment, with such additional amounts to be cumulative and not to exceed a total of 12 months of severance payments. The Company will also continue to contribute to Mr. Gaul’s health and dental benefits in the same proportion as during employment for the same duration as severance payments are made. In the event of a “Change of Control” (as such term is defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Gaul will receive severance payments equal to six months’ base salary and the Company will continue to provide health and dental benefits in the same proportion as during employment for six months. Mr. Gaul will also receive an additional month of severance for every two months of employment, with such amounts to be cumulative and not to exceed a total of 12 months of severance payments. In addition, all of Mr. Gaul’s options to acquire Company stock and restricted common stock awards which have not vested as of the date of termination will become immediately vested as of the date of termination.

 

Mr. Gaul’s employment agreement also contains customary non-solicitation and non-competition covenants, which covenants remain in effect for 1 year following any cessation of employment with respect to Mr. Gaul.

 

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Option Awards Granted During the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2024

 

On March 20, 2024, Messrs. Lisi, Avniel and Gaul were granted options to purchase 950,000, 400,000 and 350,000 shares of our common stock, respectively, with an exercise price of $1.53 per share, which was equal to the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. The options vest in equal annual installments over four years commencing on December 31, 2024.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

We maintain the Sixth Amended Plan. The Sixth Amended Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, stock appreciation rights, performance share awards, and other stock-based awards (collectively, the “stock awards”). Stock awards may be granted under the Sixth Amended Plan to our employees, directors and consultants, other than incentive stock options which may only be granted to employees of the Company.

 

The maximum number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Sixth Amended Plan is 13,600,000 shares.

 

The Sixth Amended Plan is scheduled to terminate on August 13, 2028. No stock awards shall be granted pursuant to the Sixth Amended Plan after such date, but Awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date. The Board of Directors may suspend or terminate the Plan at any earlier date pursuant to the Sixth Amended Plan. No stock awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.

 

The following table summarizes the total number of outstanding options and shares available for other future issuances of options under the Sixth Amended Plan and the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as of March 31, 2024.

 

Plan Category  Number of Shares to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights   Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
   Number of Shares
Remaining Available for Future Issuance
Under the Equity
Compensation Plan
(Excluding Shares
in First Column)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders (1)   10,032,625   $4.42    1,048,933 (3) 
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders (2)   1,250,844   $4.64    - 
Total   11,283,469   $4.44    1,048,933 

 

(1) Represents shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options under the Sixth Amended Plan that were approved by our stockholders.
(2) Represents shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options under the 2013 BA Plan that were not approved by our stockholders including 75,000 options issued as inducement awards.
(3) Represents 298,933 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the Sixth Amended Plan and 750,000 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

 

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Outstanding Equity Awards as of March 31, 2024

 

    Option awards   Stock Awards  
Name   Date of Grant   Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable     Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#)     Equity incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#)     Option exercise price ($)     Option expiration date     Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#)     Market value of shares or units of stock that have not vested ($) (6)  
Steven A. Lisi   8/31/2018     400,000 (1)     -       -       4.25       8/13/2029       -       -  
    3/31/2019     250,000 (2)     -       -       4.80       3/31/2029       -       -  
    3/11/2020     72,000 (2)     -       -       5.32       3/11/2030       -       -  
    3/4/2021     150,000 (2)     50,000       -       5.45       3/4/2031       -       87,000-  
    3/3/2022     140,000 (2)     140,000       -       6.87       3/3/2032       -       243,600  
    3/29/2023     200,000 (2)     600,000       -       6.28       3/29/2033       -       1,044,000  
    3/20/2024     - (2)     950,000               1.53       3/20/2034               1,653,000  
    12/31/2019     - (3)     -       -       -       -       20,900       36,366  
    1/4/2020     - (3)     -       -       -       -       3,100       5,394  
    10/5/2021     - (4)     -       -       -       -       40,000       69,600  
    3/3/2022     - (4)     -       -       -       -       84,000       146,160  
Amir Avniel*   2/20/2017     100,000 (1)     -       -       4.25       2/20/2027       -       -  
    8/31/2018     250,000 (1)     -       -       4.25       8/13/2029       -       -  
    3/31/2019     140,000 (2)     -       -       4.80       3/31/2029       -       -  
    3/11/2020     40,000 (2)     -       -       5.32       3/11/2030       -       -  
    3/4/2021     75,000 (2)     25,000       -       5.45       3/4/2031       -       43,500  
    3/3/2022     70,000 (2)     70,000       -       6.87       3/3/2032       -       121,800  
    3/29/2023     20,000 (2)     60,000       -       6.28       3/29/2033       -       104,400  
    3/20/2024     -(2)       400,000               1.53       3/20/2034               696,000  
    12/31/2019     - (3)     -       -       -       -       10,100       17,574  
    1/4/2020     - (3)     -       -       -       -       2,900       5,046  
    10/5/2021     - (4)     -       -       -       -       20,000       34,800  
    3/3/2022     - (4)     -       -       -       -       42,000       73,080  
    3/29/2023     - (4)     -       -       -       -       192,000       334,080  
Michael Gaul   3/11/2020     40,000 (2)     -       -       5.32       3/11/2030       -       -  
    5/4/2020     7,500 (2)     2,500       -       5.32       5/4/2030       -       4,350  
    3/4/2021     18,750 (2)     6,250       -       5.45       3/4/2031       -       10,875  
    3/3/2022     35,000 (2)     35,000       -       6.87       3/3/2032       -       60,900  
    3/29/2023     42,500 (2)     127,5000       -       6.28       3/29/2033       -       221,850  
    3/20/2024       -     350,000       -       1.53       3/20/2034       -       609,000  
    10/5/2021     - (4)     -       -       -       -       5,000       8,700  
    3/3/2022     - (4)     -        -       -       -       18,000       31,320  

 

* resigned as the President, Chief Business Officer and Director effective August 15, 2024

 

(1) 25% options vests immediately, 25% vests December 31, 2018, 25% vests each following December 31.
   
(2) 25% options vests on December 31 of the year of grant, 25% vests each following December.
   
(3) Restricted stock units vest 20% per year at the date of grant.
   
(4) Restricted stock units vest 20% per year, with the first tranche vesting in December in the year of grant.
   
(5) 25% options vests on the anniversary of the grant, 25% each following year on the anniversary date.
   
(6) Market value was calculated based upon the stock price at the last trading day of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 ($1.74).

 

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Pay Versus Performance 

 

The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation actually paid to our Principal Executive Officers (PEO’s) and to our other named officers (NEO’s) compared to certain performance measures for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2024 (Fiscal 2024) and March 31, 2023 (Fiscal 2023).

 

The disclosure included in this section is prescribed by SEC rules and does not necessarily align with how we or our Compensation Committee views the link between company performance and our Named Executive Officers’ pay. Our executive compensation program does not utilize the company’s financial results as the primary indicator to determine executive compensation. We believe that the creation of sustainable long-term stockholder value depends on our ability to both commercialize LungFit PH and successfully advance our pipeline, and ultimately, continue to bring additional product candidates to market. In determining the amount of the annual incentive award for each of our executive officers, including each of our Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee evaluated the corporate performance objectives that had been established at the beginning of the fiscal year as well as other corporate and individual achievements and performance throughout the year. These performance objectives included commercial metrics, research and development milestones and other business objectives. Additionally, grants of equity awards, primarily stock options, to our executive officers are intended to incentivize future value creation and to align the long-term interests of our executive officers with shareholders. The Compensation Committee did not consider the pay versus performance disclosure below in making its pay decisions for any of the years shown.

 

The “Compensation Actually Paid”, which is presented in the table below, is defined by the SEC and does not reflect amounts actually paid, earned or received by our Named Executive Officers. A significant portion of the “Compensation Actually Paid” amounts shown relate to changes in values of unvested awards over the course of the applicable reporting year. These unvested awards remain subject to significant risk from forfeiture conditions and possible future declines in value based on changes in our share price. The ultimate values actually realized by our Named Executive Officers from unvested equity awards, if any, cannot be determined until the awards fully vest and are exercised or settled, as the case may be.

 

Year   Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO (1) (3)   Compensation Actually Paid to PEO (1) (4)   Average Summary Compensation Table Total for non-PEO NEO’s (2) (3)   Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-PEO NEO’s (2) (4)   Value of initial fixed $100 investment based on total shareholder returns (TSR’s)  

Net Loss

(in thousands)

 
Fiscal 2024   $1,733,000   $(4,130,490)  $875,499   $(1,139,505)  $              25.78   $              (64,295)
Fiscal 2023   $6,876,500   $6,771,558   $2,166,600   $2,098,903   $101.05   $(59,401)
Fiscal 2022   $6,461,550   $7,246,896   $1,916,683   $2,021,675   $121.45   $(44,060)

 

  (1) Steve Lisi has served as our PEO since July 1, 2017.
  (2) For Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2024, our other NEOs were Amir Avniel and Mike Gaul. For Fiscal 2022, our other NEOs were Amir Avniel, Douglas Larson (for 7 months) and Douglas Beck (for 5 months).
  (3) The values reflected in this column reflect the “Total” compensation set forth in the Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) on page 25. See the footnotes to the SCT for further details regarding the amounts in these columns.
  (4) In accordance with SEC rules, the Compensation Actually Paid reflected in these columns is computed by deducting and adding the following amounts from the “Total” column of the SCT (pursuant to SEC rules, fair value at each measurement date is computed in a manner consistent with the fair value methodology used to account for share-based payments in our financial statements under GAAP):

 

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   Fiscal 2024   Fiscal 2023   Fiscal 2022 
   PEO   Non-PEO NEO’s   PEO   Non-PEO NEO’s   PEO   Non-PEO NEO’s 
SCT Total Compensation  $1,733,000   $875,499   $6,876,500   $2,166,600        6,461,550    1,916,683 
Deduct amounts reported under the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” column of the SCT   (1,083,000)   (427,500)   (6,226,500)   (1,791,600)   (6,011,550)   (1,622,152)
Total Cash Compensation   650,000    447,999    650,000    375,000    450,000    294,531 
Add Fair Value of Awards Granted in the Fiscal year that were Unvested as of 3/31   1,083,000    427,500    6,475,000    1,828,600    5,682,100    1,443,073 
Add Change in Fair Value of Awards Granted in Prior Years Unvested as of 3/31   (4,045,130)   (1,412,250)   (204,313)   (62,116)   317,735    85,012 
Add Fair Value of Awards Granted and Vested in the Fiscal year as of the Vesting Date   -    -    -    -    195,800    54,049 
Add Change in Fair Value of Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested during the Fiscal year as of the Vesting Date   (1,818,360))   (602,754)   (149,100)   (42,581)   601,261    195,069 
Deduct Fair Value of any Awards Granted in Prior Years that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions during Fiscal 2024   -    -    -    -    -    (50,058)
Total Compensation Actually Paid  $(4,130,490)  $(1,139,505)  $6,771,588   $2,098,903   $7,246,896   $2,021,675 

 

Compensation Actually Paid and Cumulative Total Shareholder Return

 

The graph below compares the compensation actually paid to our PEO and the average of the compensation actually paid to our remaining NEOs, with our cumulative total shareholder return for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024. Total Shareholder Return amounts reported in the graph assume an initial fixed investment of $100 on March 31, 2022.

 

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Compensation Actually Paid and Net Loss

 

The graph below compares the compensation actually paid to our PEO and the average of the compensation actually paid to our remaining NEOs, with our net loss for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024.

 

 

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PROPOSAL NO. 5

 

APPROVAL OF THE SECOND AMENDMENT TO OUR AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE

 

of Incorporation TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF COMMON STOCK FROM 100,000,000 TO 500,000,000

 

Overview

 

On October 18, 2024, our Board unanimously approved, subject to stockholder approval, the second amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as further amended, (the “Certificate of Incorporation”). We are asking our stockholders to approve an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to increase our authorized number of shares of Common Stock from 100,000,000 shares to 500,000,000 shares (the “Authorized Share Increase Proposal”). If stockholders approve this Authorized Share Increase Proposal, we expect to file the second amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to increase the total number of authorized shares of our Common Stock as soon as practicable following stockholder approval.

 

As of the close of business on the Record Date, 72,187,636 shares of our Common Stock were issued and outstanding, out of the 100,000,000 shares that we are authorized to issue. In addition to the shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date, there were an aggregate of 93,729,086 shares reserved for issuance pursuant to certain outstanding pre-funded warrants, warrants, outstanding options and RSUs. As of the Record Date, if all shares of Common Stock that are currently reserved were to be issued by the Company, the Company would not have sufficient shares available to meet the needs of our business described below under “— Reasons for the Increase in Authorized Shares”. Approval of the Authorized Share Increase Proposal will grant the Board the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to carry out the amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation after the date stockholder approval for the amendment is obtained.

 

If approved, the proposed amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation would increase the number of shares of Common Stock that we are authorized to issue from 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock to 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, representing an increase of 400,000,000 shares of authorized Common Stock. The proposed Certificate of Amendment would not increase the number of shares of preferred stock that we are authorized to issue.

The text of the proposed Certificate of Amendment, to effect the Authorized Share Increase Proposal, is set forth in Appendix B, and is attached to this proxy statement.

 

Reasons for the Increase in Authorized Shares

 

The Company currently has authorized capital stock of 100,000,000 shares of our common stock, with 72,187,636 shares issued and outstanding and 10,000,000 shares of blank check preferred stock, none of which have been designated. The Board has determined that the increase in our authorized shares of Common Stock is in the best interests of the Company and unanimously recommends approval by the stockholders. The Board believes that the availability of additional authorized shares of Common Stock is required for several reasons including, but not limited to, the Company’s need to satisfy its existing obligations under the Purchase Agreement related to the recent PIPE financing (as further described in Proposal 6), and the additional flexibility to issue shares of Common Stock for a variety of general corporate purposes as the Board may determine to be desirable including, without limitation, future financings, investment opportunities, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, or other distributions and to facilitate stock splits (including splits effected through the declaration of stock dividends).

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement (as further described in Proposal 6), we agreed to use our best efforts to hold a special or annual meeting of stockholders to approve an increase in our number of authorized Common Stock sufficient to issue the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Common Warrants issued in the Private Placement Offering (as further described in Proposal 6).

 

The extra shares of authorized Common Stock would be available for issuance from time to time as determined by the Board for any proper corporate purpose. Such purposes might include, without limitation, issuance in public or private sales for cash as a means of obtaining additional capital for use in our business and operations, and issuance as part or all of the consideration required to be paid by us for acquisitions of other businesses or assets. The proposed increase will provide the Company with sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock to accommodate these potential needs without requiring additional stockholder approval, except as otherwise required by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we have no obligation to issue such additional shares and there are no plans, proposals or arrangements currently contemplated by us that would involve the issuance of the additional shares to acquire another company or its assets, or for any other corporate purpose stated.

 

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Current Plans, Proposals or Arrangements to issue shares of Common Stock

 

As of the Record Date, the Company had:

 

11,035,473 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options with a weighted-average exercise price of $4.37 per share;
612,100 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the settlement of restricted stock units outstanding;
25,384,090 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants at a weighted-average exercise price of $1.14 per share;
678,729 shares of Common Stock available for future issuance under our Sixth Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended from time to time, the “2013 Plan”);
750,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for future issuance under our 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan;
15,848,712 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Pre-Funded Warrants issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share; and
40,848,711 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Common Stock Warrants issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, at an exercise price of $0.3793 per share.

 

Other than as set forth above, the Company has no current plans, proposals or arrangements, written or oral, to issue any of the additional authorized shares of common stock that would become available as a result of the filing of the proposed Certificate of Amendment.

 

In addition, following the approval and filing of the Certificate of Amendment, the Company may explore additional financing opportunities or strategic transactions that would require the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock, but no such plans are currently in existence and the Company has not begun any negotiations with any party related thereto. If we issue additional shares, the ownership interest of holders of our capital stock will be diluted.

 

Principal Effects of the Increase in Authorized Shares

 

The Company’s stockholders will not realize any dilution in their ownership or voting rights as a result of the increase in authorized shares of our Common Stock but will experience dilution to the extent additional shares are issued in the future.

 

In addition to satisfying our obligations under the Purchase Agreement (as further described in Proposal 6), having an increased number of authorized but unissued shares of our Common Stock would allow us to take prompt action with respect to corporate opportunities that develop, without the delay and expense of convening a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of approving an increase in our capitalization. The issuance of additional shares of our Common Stock may, if such shares are issued at prices below what current stockholders paid for their shares, reduce stockholders’ equity per share and dilute the value of current stockholders’ shares. It is not the present intention of the Board to seek stockholder approval prior to any issuance of shares of our Common Stock that would become authorized by our Certificate of Amendment unless otherwise required by law or regulation. Frequently, opportunities arise that require prompt action, and it is the belief of the Board that the delay necessitated for stockholder approval of a specific issuance could be to the detriment of us and our stockholders.

 

When issued, the additional shares of our Common Stock authorized by the Certificate of Amendment will have the same rights and privileges as the shares of our Common Stock currently authorized and outstanding. Holders of our Common Stock shares have no preemptive rights and, accordingly, stockholders would not have any preferential rights to purchase any of the additional shares of our common stock when such shares are issued.

 

Shares of authorized and unissued Common Stock could be issued in one or more transactions that could make it more difficult, and therefore less likely, that any takeover of us could occur. Issuance of additional shares of our Common Stock could have a deterrent effect on persons seeking to acquire control. The Board also could, although it has no present intention of so doing, authorize the issuance of shares of our Common Stock to a holder who might thereby obtain sufficient voting power to assure that any proposal to effect certain business combinations or amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws would not receive the required stockholder approval. Accordingly, the power to issue additional shares of our Common Stock could enable the Board to make it more difficult to replace incumbent directors and to accomplish business combinations opposed by the incumbent Board.

 

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Procedure for Implementing the Amendment

 

The increase in our authorized shares of Common Stock will become effective upon the filing of the Certificate of Amendment or such later time as specified in the filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The form of the Certificate of Amendment is attached hereto as Appendix B. If stockholders approve this Authorized Share Increase Proposal, we expect to file the Certificate of Amendment as soon as practicable following stockholder approval.

 

Consequences of Not Approving this Proposal

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (as further described in Proposal 6), if the Company does not obtain stockholder approval of the Authorized Share Increase Proposal, the Company will be required to use its best efforts to call a meeting every 180 days thereafter to seek stockholder approval until the earlier of the date stockholder approval is obtained or the Common Warrants are no longer outstanding.

 

In addition, the lack of sufficient authorized Common Stock will severely limit the ability of the Company to issue Common Stock for a variety of general corporate purposes as the Board may determine to be desirable including, without limitation, future financings, investment opportunities, acquisitions, or other distributions and stock splits (including splits effected through the declaration of stock dividends).

 

Interests of Officers and Directors in this Proposal

 

Our officers and directors do not have any substantial interest, direct or indirect, in this Authorized Share Increase Proposal.

 

Vote Required

 

A quorum being present, the approval of this Authorized Share Increase Proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon as of the Record Date. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the proposal.

 

Effectiveness of the Amendment

 

If approved, the amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation will become effective upon the filing of the amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE SECOND amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF COMMON STOCK FROM 100,000,000 TO 500,000,000.

 

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PROPOSAL NO. 6

 


To authorize, FOR PURPOSES OF COMPLYING WITH NASDAQ LISTING RULE 5635(D), the issuance of shares of our common stock underlying warrants issued by US pursuant to THE TERMS OF THAT certain securities purchase agreement, DATED SEPTEMBER 26, 2024, BY AND AMONG THE COMPANY AND THE INVESTORS NAMED THEREIN, IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO OR IN EXCESS OF 20% OF OUR COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH WARRANTS (INCLUDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OPERATION OF THE ANTI-DILUTION PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH WARRANTS)

 

The Private Placement Offering

 

On September 26, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company sold shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and accompanying warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, in a private placement priced at-the-market under the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (the “Private Placement”).

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the investors purchased from the Company an aggregate of (i) 24,999,999 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock, at a purchase price of $0.5043 per Share, (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 15,848,712 shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-funded Warrants”) at a purchase price of $0.5042 per Pre-funded Warrant and (iii) warrants to purchase up to 40,848,711 shares of Common Stock (the “Common Warrants”, and together with the Pre-funded Warrants the “Warrants”), for aggregate gross proceeds under the Purchase Agreement of $20,600,000. Each Share and each Pre-funded Warrant was sold with an accompanying Common Warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock. The Pre-funded Warrants have an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, and the Common Warrants have an exercise price of $0.38 per share. The Private Placement offering closed on September 30, 2024 (the “Closing Date”). The Purchase Agreement contains representations and warranties of us and the investors, which are typical for transactions of this type. In addition, the Purchase Agreement contains customary covenants on our part that are typical for transactions of this type, as well as the additional covenant to use our best efforts to hold a meeting of the stockholders, no later than one-hundred eighty (180) days after the Closing Date, at which we would solicit our stockholders’ affirmative vote for the approval of allowing for the exercise price of the Common Warrants to be adjusted in accordance with the terms of the Common Warrants pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market (the “Issuance Proposal”). This Issuance Proposal is intended to fulfill this covenant.

 

Warrants

 

The Pre-funded Warrants are exercisable immediately after this Issuance Proposal is approved and will expire when exercised in full. The Common Warrants are exercisable immediately after this Issuance Proposal is approved and expire on the date that is five (5) years after its date of issuance. Both the Pre-funded Warrants and Common Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis in the event that, at the time of exercise, there is not an effective registration statement for the resale of the shares underlying the Pre-funded Warrants or Common Warrants, as applicable. The respective Pre-funded Warrants or Common Warrants may not be exercised to the extent such exercise would cause the holder to beneficially own more than 4.99% (or at the option of the holder 9.99%) of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock. The exercise price of the Warrants and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of certain stock dividends and distributions, stock splits, stock combinations, reclassifications or similar events and also upon any distributions of assets, including cash, stock or other property to our stockholders.

 

Subject to certain exemptions outlined in the Common Warrant, if at any time while the Common Warrants are outstanding, the Company issues or sells, or is deemed to have issued or sold, shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share less than the exercise price of the Common Warrants then in effect (the “Trigger Issuance”), the exercise price of the Common Warrant shall be reduced in accordance with a weighted average formula, as follows:

 

Adjusted Exercise Price = (A x B) + D

     A+C

 

Where:

“A” equals the Common Stock Deemed Outstanding immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

 

“B” equals the exercise price of the Common Warrants in effect immediately preceding such Trigger Issuance;

 

“C” equals the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued or deemed issued hereunder in such Trigger Issuance; and

 

“D” equals the aggregate consideration, if any, received or deemed to be received by the Company upon such Trigger Issuance.

 

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provided, however, that in no event shall the Exercise Price after giving effect to such Trigger Issuance be greater than the Exercise Price immediately prior to such Trigger Issuance.

 

“Common Stock Deemed Outstanding” means, at any given time, the sum of (I) the number of shares of Common Stock actually outstanding at such time, plus (II) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of options (as defined in the Common Warrants) actually outstanding at such time, plus (III) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of Convertible Securities (as defined in the Common Warrants) actually outstanding at such time (treating as actually outstanding any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of Options actually outstanding at such time), in each case, regardless of whether the Options or Convertible Securities are actually exercisable at such time; provided, that Common Stock Deemed Outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

 

In no event shall the exercise price of the Common Warrants be adjusted to a price that is lower than a price that is equal to $0.07584 (20% of the Nasdaq Minimum Price (as defined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d)(1)(A)) in effect as of the execution of the Purchase Agreement; which price shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction).

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

In connection with the private placement, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) dated September 26, 2024 with the investors pursuant to which we granted to the investors certain demand resale registration rights with respect to the Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, or exercise of the Warrants, or resulting from the anti-dilution provisions in the Warrants or any securities issued or then issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event (the “Registrable Securities”). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, we filed a registration statement covering the resale of the Registrable Securities by the investors on October 25, 2024 and are required to have such Registration Statement declared effective. The Company will be obligated to pay liquidated damages to the investors if the Company fails to file the Registration Statement when required or fails to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the SEC when required.

 

Background to the Private Placement

 

We believe that the Private Placement, which yielded gross proceeds of $20.6 million, was necessary in light of the Company’s cash and funding requirements at the time. We also believe that the anti-dilution protections contained in the Warrants were reasonable in light of market conditions and the size and type of the offering in the Private Placement, and that we would not have been able to complete the sale of the securities unless such anti-dilution provisions were offered. In addition, at the time of the Private Placement, our Board considered numerous other alternatives to the transaction, none of which proved to be feasible or, in the opinion of our Board, would have resulted in aggregate terms equivalent to, or more favorable than, the terms obtained in the Private Placement.

 

Why We Need Stockholder Approval

 

We are seeking stockholder approval to comply with a provision in the Purchase Agreement and the Common Warrant, that require us to do so and Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d). The Purchase Agreement requires us to seek stockholder approval every 180 days until such time as we obtain approval, or the Common Warrants are no longer outstanding. Until stockholder approval has been obtained, the Purchase Agreement states that we, or any of our subsidiaries, cannot issue any shares of Common Stock or common stock equivalents, or file any registration statement or an amendment or supplement thereto.

 

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Nasdaq Rule 5635(d)

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), stockholder approval is required prior to a 20% Issuance at a price that is less than the Minimum Price. For purposes of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), (i) “20% Issuance” means a transaction, other than a public offering, involving the sale, issuance or potential issuance by us of common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock), which alone or together with sales by our officers, directors or substantial stockholders equals 20% or more of common stock or 20% or more of the voting power outstanding before the issuance, and (ii) “Minimum Price” means a price that is the lower of: (A) the closing price (as reflected on nasdaq.com) immediately preceding the signing of the binding agreement; and (B) the average closing price of common stock (as reflected on nasdaq.com) for the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the signing of the binding agreement. In determining whether multiple issuances should be aggregated for purposes of Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), Nasdaq will consider several factors, including the timing of the issuances. Although more than 20% of our common stock may be issued in connection with the Private Placement, the Private Placement was intended to comply with the Minimum Price. However, given the possibility of issuance of additional shares of common stock in the event we are required to make an Exercise Price adjustment, as defined below, or in the event we are otherwise required to amend the Securities Purchase Agreement to issue additional shares of Common Stock following an event of default, we are seeking stockholder approval under this Proposal, to comply with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), at this time to avoid the cost of re-solicitation later. Stockholder approval of this proposal will constitute stockholder approval for purposes of Listing Rule 5635(d) of Nasdaq.

 

Effect of Issuance of shares of Common Stock

 

The issuance of shares pursuant to the exercise of the Common Warrants issued in the Private Placement, will cause a reduction in the percentage interests of our current stockholders in the voting power, any liquidation value, our book and market value, and in any future earnings. Further, the issuance or resale of our Common Stock issued to the investors upon exercise of the Common Warrants could cause the market price of our Common Stock to decline. In addition to the foregoing, the increase in the number of issued shares of our Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of the Common Warrants may have an incidental anti-takeover effect in that additional shares could be used to dilute the stock ownership of parties seeking to obtain control of us. The increased number of issued shares could discourage the possibility of, or render more difficult, certain mergers, tender offers, proxy contests or other change of control or ownership transactions. Because of potential adjustments to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Common Warrants, the exact magnitude of the dilutive effect of the Common Warrants and underlying shares of Common Stock cannot be conclusively determined. However, the dilutive effect may be material to our current stockholders.

 

Consequences of Not Approving this Proposal

 

If our stockholders do not approve this Issuance Proposal, we will be required to call a meeting of stockholders every 180 days thereafter to seek approval until the earlier of the date approval is obtained or the Common Warrants are no longer outstanding. The requirement to seek approval at one or more additional stockholder meetings will be burdensome to the Company both in time and expense.

 

If our stockholders do not approve this Issuance Proposal, the investors would be entitled to cash payment, as partial liquidated damages, equal to the product of 0.50% multiplied by the aggregate purchase price paid by each such investor, for the securities purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement in the Private Placement. If we are unable to obtain stockholder approval at any subsequent meetings, the investors would be entitled to cash payment, as partial liquidated damages, equal to the product of 0.50% multiplied by the aggregate purchase price paid by each such investor for the securities purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement in the Private Placement. The payments described in this paragraph shall not exceed 1.0% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such holder for the securities purchased by such holder under the Purchase Agreement.

 

If our stockholders do not approve this Issuance Proposal, and, following any adjustment events if we are otherwise required to issue additional shares of Common Stock, we would not be permitted to issue additional shares of Common Stock in a manner that violates Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d). We are seeking stockholder approval under this Issuance Proposal, to comply with our contractual obligation and Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), should it apply in the future.

 

Additional Information

 

This summary is intended to provide you with basic information concerning the Purchase Agreement, and Warrants. The full text of the Purchase Agreement, Pre-funded Warrants, Common Warrants, and the Registration Rights Agreement are included as exhibits to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 27, 2024.

 

Vote Required

 

A quorum being present, the approval of this Issuance Proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon as of the Record Date. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the proposal.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” authorizing for the purposes of complying with nasdaq rule 5635(d), THE issuance of shares of our common stock underlying warrants issued by US pursuant to the terms of that certain securities purchase agreement, DATED SEPTEMBER 26, 2024, BY AND AMONG THE COMPANY AND THE INVESTORS NAMED THEREIN, IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO OR IN EXCESS OF 20% OF OUR COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING BEFORE THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH WARRANTS (INCLUDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OPERATION OF THE ANTI-DILUTION PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH WARRANTS).

 

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PROPOSAL NO. 7

 

Adjournment or postponement of the annual meeting, if necessary, to continue to solicit votes for proposal Nos. 3, 5, and 6

 

Adjournment of the Annual Meeting

 

In the event that the number of shares of common stock present or represented by proxy at the special meeting and voting “for” the adoption of any of the foregoing Proposal Nos. 3, 5 and 6 are insufficient to approve any such proposal, we may move to adjourn the Annual Meeting in order to enable us to solicit additional proxies in favor of the adoption of any such proposal. In that event, we may ask stockholders to vote only upon this Adjournment Proposal. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

 

Required vote and recommendation

 

In accordance with our Bylaws, the approval of this Adjournment Proposal for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes of our common stock present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon as of the Record Date. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, with respect to this proposal are not counted as votes cast and will not affect the outcome of this proposal.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE Adjournment or postponement of the annual meeting, if necessary, to continue to solicit votes for proposals 3, 5, and 6.

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each person known by us to beneficially own more than 5.0% of any class of our voting securities together with:

 

  each of our directors;
     
  each of our named executive officers; and
     
  all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

 

The percentages of common stock beneficially owned are reported on the basis of regulations of the SEC governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, each beneficial owner named in the table below has sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned. Percentage computations are based on 72,187,636 shares of our common stock outstanding as of October 11, 2024.

 

Under the terms of the warrants issued by us to each of Alyeska, Avenue Capital, Atlas, Bob Carey and Steve Lisi, they may not exercise a warrant to the extent such exercise would cause them, together with their affiliates and any other persons acting as a group with them or any of their affiliates, to have acquired a number of shares of common stock which would exceed 9.99%, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that have not been exercised. We refer to the foregoing limitations as the “Ownership Cap.” The share numbers in the table below do not reflect the Ownership Cap, but the figures contained in the “Percentage of Outstanding Shares” column reflect the Ownership Cap applicable to the relevant parties.

 

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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1) 

Number of

Shares

  Percentage of Outstanding Shares % (2)
5% Owners          
Alyeska   29,744,200(3)   9.99%
Avenue Capital   13,619,587(4)   9.99%
Atlas   11,897,680(5)   9.99%
Named Executive Officers and Directors          
Steven A. Lisi   10,322,537(6)   9.99%
Ron Bentsur   237,486(7)   * 
Dr. William Forbes   116,605(8)   * 
Robert F. Carey   17,626,551(9)   9.99%
Erick Lucera   157,358(10)   * 
Yoori Lee   121,404(11)   * 
Michael Gaul   208,900(12)   * 
Douglas Larson   126,846(13)   * 
All executive officers and directors (8 persons)   28,917,687    20.1%

 

* Less than one percent (1.0%).

 

(1) The address of these persons, unless otherwise noted, is c/o Beyond Air, Inc., 900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301 Garden City, New York, 11530.
   
(2) Shares of common stock beneficially owned and, except as limited by the Ownership Cap as discussed above, the respective percentages of beneficial ownership of common stock includes for each person or entity shares issuable on the exercise of all options and warrants and the conversion of other convertible securities beneficially owned by such person or entity that are currently exercisable or will become exercisable or convertible within 60 days following October 11, 2024. Such shares, however, are not included for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
   
(3) Includes 7,727,201# pre-funded warrants and 14,872,100#  warrants to purchase common stock.
   
(4) Includes 1,696,175# pre-funded warrants and 6,642,872 warrants to purchase common stock.
   
(5) Includes 3,007,664# pre-funded warrants and 5,948,840 warrants to purchase common stock.
   
(6) Includes 506,321# pre-funded warrants, 5,356,805 warrants and 1,210,000 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(7) Includes 92,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(8) Includes 101,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(9) Includes 506,321# pre-funded warrants, 12,471,990 warrants and 94,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(10) Includes 113,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(11) Includes 108,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(12) Includes 143,750 vested options to purchase common stock.
   
(13) Includes 12,048 warrants and 96,250 vested options to purchase common stock.

 

# these include the warrants and/ or pre-funded warrants, as applicable, that are only exercisable after stockholders’ approval of the relevant proposals contained in this proxy statement.

 

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RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

 

Under SEC rules, related-party transactions are those transactions to which we are or may be a party in which the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any of our directors or executive officers or any other related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, excluding, among other things, compensation arrangements with respect to employment and Board of Directors membership. Our audit committee could approve a related-party transaction if it determines that the transaction is in our best interests. Our directors are required to disclose to this committee or the full Board of Directors any potential conflict of interest, or personal interest in a transaction that our Board of Directors is considering. Our executive officers are required to disclose any related-party transaction to the audit committee. We also poll our directors on an annual basis with respect to related-party transactions and their service as an officer or director of other entities. Any director involved in a related-party transaction that is being reviewed or approved must recuse himself or herself from participation in any related deliberation or decision. Whenever possible, the transaction should be approved in advance and if not approved in advance, must be submitted for ratification as promptly as practical. The Company has written policies and procedures with respect to related person transactions for managing any such situations.

 

On September 27, 2024, the Company issued 9,886,633 warrants with a strike price of $0.3793 to Robert Carey upon signature of a binding term sheet whereby Mr. Carey will loan $7,500,000 to the Company. On that same say, the Company issued 3,295,544 warrants with a strike price of $0.3793 to Steve Lisi upon signature of a binding term sheet whereby Mr. Lisi will loan $2,500,000 to the Company.

 

There were no other transactions to which we have been a party in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of the company’s total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any of our directors, executive officers or beneficial owners of more than 5% of our capital stock, or any members of their immediate family, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, other than compensation arrangements that are described in the “Executive Compensation” and “Director Compensation” sections above.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

 

SEC regulations require us to identify in this proxy statement anyone who filed a required report late during the most recent fiscal year. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, all of our officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners have complied with Section 16(a) filing requirements on a timely basis .

 

Fiscal Year 2024 Annual Report and SEC Filings

 

Our financial statements for our fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 are included in our Annual Report, which we will make available to stockholders at the same time as this proxy statement. This proxy statement and our Annual Report are posted on our website at www.beyondair.net and are available from the SEC at its website at www.sec.gov. You may also obtain a copy of our Annual Report without charge by sending a written request to Beyond Air, Inc., Attention: Investor Relations, 900 Stewart Avenue, Suite 301, Garden City, NY 11530. Information contained on or accessible through this website is not a part of this proxy statement, and the inclusion of such website address in this proxy statement is an inactive textual reference only.

 

* * *

 

The Board of Directors does not know of any other matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting. If any additional matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the enclosed proxy card will have discretion to vote the shares of our common stock they represent in accordance with their own judgment on such matters.

 

It is important that your shares of our common stock be represented at the Annual Meeting, regardless of the number of shares that you hold. You are, therefore, urged to vote by telephone or by using the Internet as instructed on the enclosed proxy card or execute and return, at your earliest convenience, the enclosed proxy card in the envelope that has also been provided.

 

  THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
  Garden City, NY
  October 31, 2024

 

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APPENDIX A

 

BEYOND AIR, INC.

Seventh AMENDED AND RESTATED 2013 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

(effective November 22, 2024, subject to stockholder approval)

 

1. Purpose; Eligibility.

 

1.1 General Purpose. This Beyond Air, Inc. Seventh Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is hereby established by Beyond Air, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), which amends and restates the Sixth Amended and Restated Beyond Air, Inc. 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. The purposes of the Plan are to (a) enable the Company and any Affiliate to attract and retain the types of Employees, Consultants and Directors who will contribute to the Company’s long range success; (b) provide incentives that align the interests of Employees, Consultants and Directors with those of the shareholders of the Company; and (c) promote the success of the Company’s business.

 

1.2 Eligible Award Recipients. The persons eligible to receive Awards are the Employees, Consultants and Directors of the Company and its Affiliates and such other individuals designated by the Committee who are reasonably expected to become Employees, Consultants and Directors after the receipt of Awards.

 

1.3 Available Awards. Awards that may be granted under the Plan include: (a) Incentive Stock Options, (b) Non-qualified Stock Options, (c) Stock Appreciation Rights, (d) Restricted Awards, (e) Performance Share Awards, (f) Cash Awards, and (g) Other Equity-Based Awards.

 

2. Definitions.

 

Affiliate” means a corporation or other entity that, directly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the Company.

 

Applicable Laws” means the requirements related to or implicated by the administration of the Plan under applicable state corporate law, United States federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or quoted, and the applicable laws of any foreign country or jurisdiction where Awards are granted under the Plan.

 

Award” means any right granted under the Plan, including an Incentive Stock Option, a Non-qualified Stock Option, a Stock Appreciation Right, a Restricted Award, a Performance Share Award, a Cash Award, or an Other Equity-Based Award.

 

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Award Agreement” means a written agreement, contract, certificate or other instrument or document evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Award granted under the Plan which may, in the discretion of the Company, be transmitted electronically to any Participant. Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

 

Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular Person, such Person shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such Person has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.

 

Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company, as constituted at any time.

 

Cash Award” means an Award denominated in cash that is granted under Section 7.4 of the Plan.

 

Cause” means:

 

With respect to any Employee or Consultant, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise:

 

(a) If the Employee or Consultant is a party to an employment or service agreement with the Company or its Affiliates and such agreement provides for a definition of Cause, the definition contained therein; or

 

(b) If no such agreement exists, or if such agreement does not define Cause: (i) the commission of, or plea of guilty or no contest to, a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude or the commission of any other act involving willful malfeasance or material fiduciary breach with respect to the Company or an Affiliate; (ii) conduct that results in or is reasonably likely to result in harm to the reputation or business of the Company or any of its Affiliates; (iii) gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to the Company or an Affiliate; or (iv) material violation of state or federal securities laws.

 

With respect to any Director, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise, a determination by a majority of the disinterested Board members that the Director has engaged in any of the following:

 

(a) malfeasance in office;

 

(b) gross misconduct or neglect;

 

(c) false or fraudulent misrepresentation inducing the director’s appointment;

 

(d) willful conversion of corporate funds; or

 

(e) repeated failure to participate in Board meetings on a regular basis despite having received proper notice of the meetings in advance.

 

The Committee, in its absolute discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to whether a Participant has been discharged for Cause.

 

Change in Control

 

(a) The direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person that is not a subsidiary of the Company;

 

(b) The Incumbent Directors cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board;

 

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(c) The date which is 10 business days prior to the consummation of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

 

(d) The acquisition by any Person of Beneficial Ownership of 50% or more (on a fully diluted basis) of either (i) the then outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company, taking into account as outstanding for this purpose such Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options or warrants, the conversion of convertible stock or debt, and the exercise of any similar right to acquire such Common Stock (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); provided, however, that for purposes of this Plan, the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (A) any acquisition by the Company or any Affiliate, (B) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any subsidiary, (C) any acquisition which complies with clauses, (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (e) of this definition or (D) in respect of an Award held by a particular Participant, any acquisition by the Participant or any group of persons including the Participant (or any entity controlled by the Participant or any group of persons including the Participant); or

 

(e) The consummation of a reorganization, merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or similar form of corporate transaction involving the Company that requires the approval of the Company’s shareholders, whether for such transaction or the issuance of securities in the transaction (a “Business Combination”), unless immediately following such Business Combination: (i) more than 50% of the total voting power of (A) the entity resulting from such Business Combination (the “Surviving Company”), or (B) if applicable, the ultimate parent entity that directly or indirectly has beneficial ownership of sufficient voting securities eligible to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or the analogous governing body) of the Surviving Company (the “Parent Company”), is represented by the Outstanding Company Voting Securities that were outstanding immediately prior to such Business Combination (or, if applicable, is represented by shares into which the Outstanding Company Voting Securities were converted pursuant to such Business Combination), and such voting power among the holders thereof is in substantially the same proportion as the voting power of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities among the holders thereof immediately prior to the Business Combination; (ii) no Person (other than any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Surviving Company or the Parent Company) is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the total voting power of the outstanding voting securities eligible to elect members of the board of directors of the Parent Company (or the analogous governing body) (or, if there is no Parent Company, the Surviving Company); and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors (or the analogous governing body) of the Parent Company (or, if there is no Parent Company, the Surviving Company) following the consummation of the Business Combination were Board members at the time of the Board’s approval of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it may be amended from time to time. Any reference to a section of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Committee” means a committee of one or more members of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan in accordance with Section 3.3 and Section 3.4.

 

Common Stock” means the common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company, or such other securities of the Company as may be designated by the Committee from time to time in substitution thereof.

 

Company” means Beyond Air, Inc. a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.

 

Consultant” means any individual or entity which performs bona fide services to the Company or an Affiliate, other than as an Employee or Director, and who may be offered securities registerable pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act.

 

Continuous Service” means that the Participant’s service with the Company or an Affiliate, whether as an Employee, Consultant or Director, is not interrupted or terminated. The Participant’s Continuous Service shall not be deemed to have terminated merely because of a change in the capacity in which the Participant renders service to the Company or an Affiliate as an Employee, Consultant or Director or a change in the entity for which the Participant renders such service, provided that there is no interruption or termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service; provided further that if any Award is subject to Section 409A of the Code, this sentence shall only be given effect to the extent consistent with Section 409A of the Code. For example, a change in status from an Employee of the Company to a Director of an Affiliate will not constitute an interruption of Continuous Service. The Committee or its delegate, in its sole discretion, may determine whether Continuous Service shall be considered interrupted in the case of any leave of absence approved by that party, including sick leave, military leave or any other personal or family leave of absence. The Committee or its delegate, in its sole discretion, may determine whether a Company transaction, such as a sale or spin-off of a division or subsidiary that employs a Participant, shall be deemed to result in a termination of Continuous Service for purposes of affected Awards, and such decision shall be final, conclusive and binding.

 

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Deferred Stock Units (DSUs)” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.

 

Director” means a member of the Board.

 

Disability” means, unless the applicable Award Agreement says otherwise, that the Participant is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment; provided, however, for purposes of determining the term of an Incentive Stock Option pursuant to Section 6.10 hereof, the term Disability shall have the meaning ascribed to it under Section 22(e)(3) of the Code. The determination of whether an individual has a Disability shall be determined under procedures established by the Committee. Except in situations where the Committee is determining Disability for purposes of the term of an Incentive Stock Option pursuant to Section 6.10 hereof within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, the Committee may rely on any determination that a Participant is disabled for purposes of benefits under any long-term disability plan maintained by the Company or any Affiliate in which a Participant participates.

 

Disqualifying Disposition” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.12.

 

Effective Date” shall mean the date that the Company’s shareholders approve this Plan if such shareholder approval occurs before the first anniversary of the date the Plan is adopted by the Board.

 

Employee” means any person, including an Officer or Director, employed by the Company or an Affiliate; provided, that, for purposes of determining eligibility to receive Incentive Stock Options, an Employee shall mean an employee of the Company or a parent or subsidiary corporation within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code. Mere service as a Director or payment of a director’s fee by the Company or an Affiliate shall not be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Company or an Affiliate.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of the Common Stock as determined below. If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system, including without limitation, the New York Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market, the Fair Market Value shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock (or if no sales were reported the closing price on the date immediately preceding such date) as quoted on such exchange or system on the day of determination, as reported in the Wall Street Journal. In the absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the Committee and such determination shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.

 

Fiscal Year” means the Company’s fiscal year.

 

Free Standing Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a).

 

Good Reason” means, unless the applicable Award Agreement states otherwise:

 

(a) If an Employee or Consultant is a party to an employment or service agreement with the Company or its Affiliates and such agreement provides for a definition of Good Reason, the definition contained therein; or

 

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(b) If no such agreement exists or if such agreement does not define Good Reason, the occurrence of one or more of the following without the Participant’s express written consent, which circumstances are not remedied by the Company within thirty (30) days of its receipt of a written notice from the Participant describing the applicable circumstances (which notice must be provided by the Participant within ninety (90) days of the Participant’s knowledge of the applicable circumstances): (i) any material, adverse change in the Participant’s duties, responsibilities, authority, title, status or reporting structure; or (ii) a material reduction in the Participant’s base salary or bonus opportunity.

 

Grant Date” means the date on which the Committee adopts a resolution, or takes other appropriate action, expressly granting an Award to a Participant that specifies the key terms and conditions of the Award or, if a later date is set forth in such resolution, then such date as is set forth in such resolution.

 

Incentive Stock Option” means an Option that is designated by the Committee as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and that meets the requirements set out in the Plan.

 

Incumbent Directors” means individuals who, on the Effective Date, constitute the Board, provided that any individual becoming a Director subsequent to the Effective Date whose election or nomination for election to the Board was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the Incumbent Directors then on the Board (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for Director without objection to such nomination) shall be an Incumbent Director. No individual initially elected or nominated as a director of the Company as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to Directors or as a result of any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies by or on behalf of any person other than the Board shall be an Incumbent Director.

 

Non-Employee Director” means a Director who is a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3.

 

Non-qualified Stock Option” means an Option that by its terms does not qualify or is not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

 

Officer” means a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-qualified Stock Option granted pursuant to the Plan.

 

Optionholder” means a person to whom an Option is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such other person who holds an outstanding Option.

 

Option Exercise Price” means the price at which a share of Common Stock may be purchased upon the exercise of an Option.

 

“Other Equity-Based Award” means an Award that is not an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, or Performance Share Award that is granted under Section 7.4 and is payable by delivery of Common Stock and/or which is measured by reference to the value of Common Stock.

 

Participant” means an eligible person to whom an Award is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such other person who holds an outstanding Award.

 

Performance Goals” means, for a Performance Period, the one or more goals established by the Committee for the Performance Period based upon business criteria or other performance measures determined by the Committee in its discretion.

 

Performance Period” means the one or more periods of time, as the Committee may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Participant’s right to and the payment of a Performance Share Award or a Cash Award.

 

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Performance Share Award” means any Award granted pursuant to Section 7.3 hereof.

 

Performance Share” means the grant of a right to receive a number of actual shares of Common Stock or share units based upon the performance of the Company during a Performance Period, as determined by the Committee.

 

Permitted Transferee” means: (a) a member of the Optionholder’s immediate family (child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships), any person sharing the Optionholder’s household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Optionholder) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Optionholder) own more than 50% of the voting interests; (b) third parties designated by the Committee in connection with a program established and approved by the Committee pursuant to which Participants may receive a cash payment or other consideration in consideration for the transfer of a Non-qualified Stock Option; and (c) such other transferees as may be permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

“Person” means a person as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

Plan” means this Beyond Air, Inc. Seventh Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and/or amended and restated from time to time.

 

Related Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a).

 

Restricted Award” means any Award granted pursuant to Section 7.2(a).

 

Restricted Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a).

 

Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act or any successor to Rule 16b-3, as in effect from time to time.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Stock Appreciation Right” means the right pursuant to an Award granted under Section 7.1 to receive, upon exercise, an amount payable in cash or shares equal to the number of shares subject to the Stock Appreciation Right that is being exercised multiplied by the excess of (a) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Award is exercised, over (b) the exercise price specified in the Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement.

 

Stock for Stock Exchange” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.

 

“Substitute Award” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

 

Ten Percent Shareholder” means a person who owns (or is deemed to own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of any of its Affiliates.

 

Total Share Reserve” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

 

3. Administration.

 

3.1 Authority of Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee or, in the Board’s sole discretion, by the Board. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee’s charter and Applicable Laws, and in addition to other express powers and authorization conferred by the Plan, the Committee shall have the authority:

 

(a) to construe and interpret the Plan and apply its provisions;

 

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(b) to promulgate, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to the administration of the Plan;

 

(c) to authorize any person to execute, on behalf of the Company, any instrument required to carry out the purposes of the Plan;

 

(d) to delegate its authority to one or more Officers of the Company with respect to Awards that do not involve “insiders” within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act;

 

(e) to determine when Awards are to be granted under the Plan and the applicable Grant Date;

 

(f) from time to time to select, subject to the limitations set forth in this Plan, those eligible Award recipients to whom Awards shall be granted;

 

(g) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be made subject to each Award;

 

(h) to determine whether each Option is to be an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-qualified Stock Option;

 

(i) to prescribe the terms and conditions of each Award, including, without limitation, the exercise price and medium of payment and vesting provisions, and to specify the provisions of the Award Agreement relating to such grant;

 

(j) to determine the target number of Performance Shares to be granted pursuant to a Performance Share Award, the performance measures that will be used to establish the Performance Goals, the Performance Period(s) and the number of Performance Shares earned by a Participant;

 

(k) to amend any outstanding Awards, including for the purpose of modifying the time or manner of vesting, or the term of any outstanding Award; provided, however, that if any such amendment impairs a Participant’s rights or increases a Participant’s obligations under his or her Award or creates or increases a Participant’s federal income tax liability with respect to an Award, such amendment shall also be subject to the Participant’s consent;

 

(l) to determine the duration and purpose of leaves of absences which may be granted to a Participant without constituting termination of their employment for purposes of the Plan, which periods shall be no shorter than the periods generally applicable to Employees under the Company’s employment policies;

 

(m) to make decisions with respect to outstanding Awards that may become necessary upon a change in corporate control or an event that triggers anti-dilution adjustments;

 

(n) to interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan;

 

(o) to exercise discretion to make any and all other determinations which it determines to be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan;

 

(p) to modify the exercise or grant price of an outstanding Award after it is granted;

 

(q) to cancel an outstanding Award at a time when its exercise or grant price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock, in exchange for cash, another option or stock appreciation right, restricted stock, or other equity award; and

 

(r) to take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles.

 

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Notwithstanding, the Committee’s authority to modify, amend, or adjust the exercise price of any outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right, shall not in any manner result in the exercise price being set at less than the consolidated closing bid price per share on the trading day immediately preceding the execution of the binding agreement effecting such modification.

 

3.2 Committee Decisions Final. All decisions made by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on the Company and the Participants, unless such decisions are determined by a court having jurisdiction to be arbitrary and capricious.

 

3.3 Delegation. The Committee or, if no Committee has been appointed, the Board may delegate administration of the Plan to a committee or committees of one or more members of the Board, and the term “Committee” shall apply to any person or persons to whom such authority has been delegated. The Committee shall have the power to delegate to a subcommittee any of the administrative powers the Committee is authorized to exercise (and references in this Plan to the Board or the Committee shall thereafter be to the committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Board. The Board may abolish the Committee at any time and revest in the Board the administration of the Plan. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board. From time to time, the Board may increase or decrease the size of the Committee, add additional members to, remove members (with or without cause) from, appoint new members in substitution therefor, and fill vacancies, however caused, in the Committee. The Committee shall act pursuant to a vote of the majority of its members or, in the case of a Committee comprised of only two members, the unanimous consent of its members, whether present or not, or by the written consent of the majority of its members and minutes shall be kept of all of its meetings and copies thereof shall be provided to the Board. Subject to the limitations prescribed by the Plan and the Board, the Committee may establish and follow such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it may determine to be advisable.

 

3.4 Committee Composition. Except as otherwise determined by the Board, the Committee shall consist solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors. The Board shall have discretion to determine whether or not it intends to comply with the exemption requirements of Rule 16b-3. However, if the Board intends to satisfy such exemption requirements, with respect to any insider subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Committee shall be a compensation committee of the Board that at all times consists solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors. Within the scope of such authority, the Board or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more members of the Board who are not Non-Employee Directors the authority to grant Awards to eligible persons who are not then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Nothing herein shall create an inference that an Award is not validly granted under the Plan in the event Awards are granted under the Plan by a compensation committee of the Board that does not at all times consist solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors.

 

3.5 Indemnification. In addition to such other rights of indemnification as they may have as Directors or members of the Committee, and to the extent allowed by Applicable Laws, the Committee shall be indemnified by the Company against the reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, actually incurred in connection with any action, suit or proceeding or in connection with any appeal therein, to which the Committee may be party by reason of any action taken or failure to act under or in connection with the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan, and against all amounts paid by the Committee in settlement thereof (provided, however, that the settlement has been approved by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) or paid by the Committee in satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding, except in relation to matters as to which it shall be adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding that such Committee did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Company, or in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reason to believe that the conduct complained of was unlawful; provided, however, that within 60 days after the institution of any such action, suit or proceeding, such Committee shall, in writing, offer the Company the opportunity at its own expense to handle and defend such action, suit or proceeding.

 

4. Shares Subject to the Plan.

 

4.1 Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 11, no more than 16,600,000 shares of Common Stock shall be available for the grant of Awards under the Plan (the “Total Share Reserve”). During the terms of the Awards, the Company shall keep available at all times the number of shares of Common Stock required to satisfy such Awards.

 

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4.2 Shares of Common Stock available for distribution under the Plan may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares, treasury shares or shares reacquired by the Company in any manner.

 

4.3 Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 11, no more than 16,600,000 shares of Common Stock may be issued in the aggregate pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options (the “ISO Limit”).

 

4.4 Reserved.

 

4.5 Any shares of Common Stock subject to an Award that expires or is canceled, forfeited, or terminated without issuance of the full number of shares of Common Stock to which the Award related will again be available for issuance under the Plan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein: shares subject to an Award under the Plan shall not again be made available for issuance or delivery under the Plan if such shares are (a) shares tendered in payment of an Option, (b) shares delivered or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation, or (c) shares covered by a stock-settled Stock Appreciation Right or other Awards that were not issued upon the settlement of the Award.

 

4.6 Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (“Substitute Awards”). Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the Total Share Reserve; provided, that, Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding options intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options shall be counted against the ISO limit. Subject to applicable stock exchange requirements, available shares under a shareholder-approved plan of an entity directly or indirectly acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines (as appropriately adjusted to reflect such acquisition or transaction) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not count toward the Total Share Limit.

 

5. Eligibility.

 

5.1 Eligibility for Specific Awards. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. Awards other than Incentive Stock Options may be granted to Employees, Consultants and Directors and those individuals whom the Committee determines are reasonably expected to become Employees, Consultants and Directors following the Grant Date.

 

5.2 Ten Percent Shareholders. A Ten Percent Shareholder shall not be granted an Incentive Stock Option unless the Option Exercise Price is at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date and the Option is not exercisable after the expiration of five years from the Grant Date.

 

6. Option Provisions. Each Option granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Each Option so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 6, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement. All Options shall be separately designated Incentive Stock Options or Non-qualified Stock Options at the time of grant, and, if certificates are issued, a separate certificate or certificates will be issued for shares of Common Stock purchased on exercise of each type of Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no liability to any Participant or any other person if an Option designated as an Incentive Stock Option fails to qualify as such at any time or if an Option is determined to constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the terms of such Option do not satisfy the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of separate Options need not be identical, but each Option shall include (through incorporation of provisions hereof by reference in the Option or otherwise) the substance of each of the following provisions:

 

6.1 Term. Subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 regarding Ten Percent Shareholders, no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of 10 years from the Grant Date. The term of a Non-qualified Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be determined by the Committee; provided, however, no Non-qualified Stock Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of 10 years from the Grant Date.

 

6.2 Exercise Price of an Incentive Stock Option. Subject to the provisions of Section 5.2 regarding Ten Percent Shareholders, the Option Exercise Price of each Incentive Stock Option shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Option on the Grant Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Incentive Stock Option may be granted with an Option Exercise Price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 424(a) of the Code.

 

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6.3 Exercise Price of a Non-qualified Stock Option. The Option Exercise Price of each Non-qualified Stock Option shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Option on the Grant Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Non-qualified Stock Option may be granted with an Option Exercise Price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of Section 409A of the Code.

 

6.4 Consideration. The Option Exercise Price of Common Stock acquired pursuant to an Option shall be paid, to the extent permitted by applicable statutes and regulations, either (a) in cash or by certified or bank check at the time the Option is exercised or (b) in the discretion of the Committee, upon such terms as the Committee shall approve, the Option Exercise Price may be paid: (i) by delivery to the Company of other Common Stock, duly endorsed for transfer to the Company, with a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the Option Exercise Price (or portion thereof) due for the number of shares being acquired, or by means of attestation whereby the Participant identifies for delivery specific shares of Common Stock that have an aggregate Fair Market Value on the date of attestation equal to the Option Exercise Price (or portion thereof) and receives a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the difference between the number of shares thereby purchased and the number of identified attestation shares of Common Stock (a “Stock for Stock Exchange”); (ii) a “cashless” exercise program established with a broker; (iii) by reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable upon exercise of such Option with a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option Exercise Price at the time of exercise; (iv) by any combination of the foregoing methods; or (v) in any other form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the Committee. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the Option, the exercise price of Common Stock acquired pursuant to an Option that is paid by delivery (or attestation) to the Company of other Common Stock acquired, directly or indirectly from the Company, shall be paid only by shares of the Common Stock of the Company that have been held for more than six months (or such longer or shorter period of time required to avoid a charge to earnings for financial accounting purposes). Notwithstanding the foregoing, during any period for which the Common Stock is publicly traded (i.e., the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system) an exercise by a Director or Officer that involves or may involve a direct or indirect extension of credit or arrangement of an extension of credit by the Company, directly or indirectly, in violation of Section 402(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 shall be prohibited with respect to any Award under this Plan.

 

6.5 Transferability of an Incentive Stock Option. An Incentive Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Optionholder only by the Optionholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Optionholder may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionholder, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.

 

6.6 Transferability of a Non-qualified Stock Option. A Non-qualified Stock Option may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be transferable to a Permitted Transferee, upon written approval by the Committee to the extent provided in the Award Agreement. If the Non-qualified Stock Option does not provide for transferability, then the Non-qualified Stock Option shall not be transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Optionholder only by the Optionholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Optionholder may, by delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company, designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionholder, shall thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.

 

6.7 Vesting of Options. Each Option may, but need not, vest and therefore become exercisable in periodic installments that may, but need not, be equal. The Option may be subject to such other terms and conditions on the time or times when it may be exercised (which may be based on performance or other criteria) as the Committee may deem appropriate. The vesting provisions of individual Options may vary. No Option may be exercised for a fraction of a share of Common Stock. The Committee may, but shall not be required to, provide for an acceleration of vesting and exercisability in the terms of any Award Agreement upon the occurrence of a specified event.

 

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6.8 Termination of Continuous Service. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or in an employment agreement the terms of which have been approved by the Committee, in the event an Optionholder’s Continuous Service terminates (other than upon the Optionholder’s death or Disability), the Optionholder may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Optionholder was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of termination) but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (a) the date three months following the termination of the Optionholder’s Continuous Service or (b) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Award Agreement; provided that, if the termination of Continuous Service is by the Company for Cause, all outstanding Options (whether or not vested) shall immediately terminate and cease to be exercisable. If, after termination, the Optionholder does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified in the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate.

 

6.9 Extension of Termination Date. An Optionholder’s Award Agreement may also provide that if the exercise of the Option following the termination of the Optionholder’s Continuous Service for any reason would be prohibited at any time because the issuance of shares of Common Stock would violate the registration requirements under the Securities Act or any other state or federal securities law or the rules of any securities exchange or interdealer quotation system, then the Option shall terminate on the earlier of (a) the expiration of the term of the Option in accordance with Section 6.1 or (b) the expiration of a period after termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service that is three months after the end of the period during which the exercise of the Option would be in violation of such registration or other securities law requirements.

 

6.10 Disability of Optionholder. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event that an Optionholder’s Continuous Service terminates as a result of the Optionholder’s Disability, the Optionholder may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Optionholder was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of termination), but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (a) the date 12 months following such termination or (b) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after termination, the Optionholder does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified herein or in the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate.

 

6.11 Death of Optionholder. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event an Optionholder’s Continuous Service terminates as a result of the Optionholder’s death, then the Option may be exercised (to the extent the Optionholder was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of death) by the Optionholder’s estate, by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance or by a person designated to exercise the Option upon the Optionholder’s death, but only within the period ending on the earlier of (a) the date 12 months following the date of death or (b) the expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after the Optionholder’s death, the Option is not exercised within the time specified herein or in the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate.

 

6.12 Incentive Stock Option $100,000 Limitation. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time of grant) of Common Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Optionholder during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company and its Affiliates) exceeds $100,000, the Options or portions thereof which exceed such limit (according to the order in which they were granted) shall be treated as Non-qualified Stock Options.

 

7. Provisions of Awards Other Than Options.

 

7.1 Stock Appreciation Rights.

 

(a) General

 

Each Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Each Stock Appreciation Right so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 7.1, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted alone (“Free Standing Rights”) or in tandem with an Option granted under the Plan (“Related Rights”).

 

(b) Grant Requirements

 

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Any Related Right that relates to a Non-qualified Stock Option may be granted at the same time the Option is granted or at any time thereafter but before the exercise or expiration of the Option. Any Related Right that relates to an Incentive Stock Option must be granted at the same time the Incentive Stock Option is granted.

 

(c) Term of Stock Appreciation Rights

 

The term of a Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan shall be determined by the Committee; provided, however, no Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable later than the tenth anniversary of the Grant Date.

 

(d) Vesting of Stock Appreciation Rights

 

Each Stock Appreciation Right may, but need not, vest and therefore become exercisable in periodic installments that may, but need not, be equal. The Stock Appreciation Right may be subject to such other terms and conditions on the time or times when it may be exercised as the Committee may deem appropriate. The vesting provisions of individual Stock Appreciation Rights may vary. No Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised for a fraction of a share of Common Stock. The Committee may, but shall not be required to, provide for an acceleration of vesting and exercisability in the terms of any Stock Appreciation Right upon the occurrence of a specified event.

 

(e) Exercise and Payment

 

Upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the holder shall be entitled to receive from the Company an amount equal to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Right that is being exercised multiplied by the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Award is exercised, over (ii) the exercise price specified in the Stock Appreciation Right or related Option. Payment with respect to the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be made on the date of exercise. Payment shall be made in the form of shares of Common Stock (with or without restrictions as to substantial risk of forfeiture and transferability, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion), cash or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee.

 

(f) Exercise Price

 

The exercise price of a Free Standing Right shall be determined by the Committee. A Related Right granted simultaneously with or subsequent to the grant of an Option and in conjunction therewith or in the alternative thereto shall have the same exercise price as the related Option, shall be transferable only upon the same terms and conditions as the related Option, and shall be exercisable only to the same extent as the related Option; provided, however, that a Stock Appreciation Right, by its terms, shall be exercisable only when the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Right and related Option exceeds the exercise price per share thereof and no Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in tandem with an Option unless the Committee determines that the requirements of Section 7.1(b) are satisfied.

 

(g) Reduction in the Underlying Option Shares

 

Upon any exercise of a Related Right, the number of shares of Common Stock for which any related Option shall be exercisable shall be reduced by the number of shares for which the Stock Appreciation Right has been exercised. The number of shares of Common Stock for which a Related Right shall be exercisable shall be reduced upon any exercise of any related Option by the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Option has been exercised.

 

7.2 Restricted Awards.

 

(a) General

 

A Restricted Award is an Award of actual shares of Common Stock (“Restricted Stock”) or hypothetical Common Stock units (“Restricted Stock Units”) having a value equal to the Fair Market Value of an identical number of shares of Common Stock, which may, but need not, provide that such Restricted Award may not be sold, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of, pledged or hypothecated as collateral for a loan or as security for the performance of any obligation or for any other purpose for such period (the “Restricted Period”) as the Committee shall determine. Each Restricted Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Each Restricted Award so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 7.2, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

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(b) Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

 

(i) Each Participant granted Restricted Stock shall execute and deliver to the Company an Award Agreement with respect to the Restricted Stock setting forth the restrictions and other terms and conditions applicable to such Restricted Stock. If the Committee determines that the Restricted Stock shall be held by the Company or in escrow rather than delivered to the Participant pending the release of the applicable restrictions, the Committee may require the Participant to additionally execute and deliver to the Company (A) an escrow agreement satisfactory to the Committee, if applicable and (B) the appropriate blank stock power with respect to the Restricted Stock covered by such agreement. If a Participant fails to execute an agreement evidencing an Award of Restricted Stock and, if applicable, an escrow agreement and stock power, the Award shall be null and void. Subject to the restrictions set forth in the Award, the Participant generally shall have the rights and privileges of a shareholder as to such Restricted Stock, including the right to vote such Restricted Stock and the right to receive dividends; provided that, any cash dividends and stock dividends with respect to the Restricted Stock shall be withheld by the Company for the Participant’s account, and interest may be credited on the amount of the cash dividends withheld at a rate and subject to such terms as determined by the Committee. The cash dividends or stock dividends so withheld by the Committee and attributable to any particular share of Restricted Stock (and earnings thereon, if applicable) shall be distributed to the Participant in cash or, at the discretion of the Committee, in shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such dividends, if applicable, upon the release of restrictions on such share and, if such share is forfeited, the Participant shall have no right to such dividends.

 

(ii) The terms and conditions of a grant of Restricted Stock Units shall be reflected in an Award Agreement. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued at the time a Restricted Stock Unit is granted, and the Company will not be required to set aside funds for the payment of any such Award. A Participant shall have no voting rights with respect to any Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder. The Committee may also grant Restricted Stock Units with a deferral feature, whereby settlement is deferred beyond the vesting date until the occurrence of a future payment date or event set forth in an Award Agreement (“Deferred Stock Units”). At the discretion of the Committee, each Restricted Stock Unit or Deferred Stock Unit (representing one share of Common Stock) may be credited with an amount equal to the cash and stock dividends paid by the Company in respect of one share of Common Stock (“Dividend Equivalents”).

 

(c) Restrictions

 

(i) Restricted Stock awarded to a Participant shall be subject to the following restrictions until the expiration of the Restricted Period, and to such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement: (A) if an escrow arrangement is used, the Participant shall not be entitled to delivery of the stock certificate; (B) the shares shall be subject to the restrictions on transferability set forth in the Award Agreement; (C) the shares shall be subject to forfeiture to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement; and (D) to the extent such shares are forfeited, the stock certificates shall be returned to the Company, and all rights of the Participant to such shares and as a shareholder with respect to such shares shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company.

 

(ii) Restricted Stock Units and Deferred Stock Units awarded to any Participant shall be subject to (A) forfeiture until the expiration of the Restricted Period, and satisfaction of any applicable Performance Goals during such period, to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement, and to the extent such Restricted Stock Units or Deferred Stock Units are forfeited, all rights of the Participant to such Restricted Stock Units or Deferred Stock Units shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company and (B) such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

(iii) The Committee shall have the authority to remove any or all of the restrictions on the Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units and Deferred Stock Units whenever it may determine that, by reason of changes in Applicable Laws or other changes in circumstances arising after the date the Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units or Deferred Stock Units are granted, such action is appropriate.

 

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(d) Restricted Period

 

With respect to Restricted Awards, the Restricted Period shall commence on the Grant Date and end at the time or times set forth on a schedule established by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

(e) Delivery of Restricted Stock and Settlement of Restricted Stock Units

 

Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any shares of Restricted Stock, the restrictions set forth in Section 7.2(c) and the applicable Award Agreement shall be of no further force or effect with respect to such shares, except as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. If an escrow arrangement is used, upon such expiration, the Company shall deliver to the Participant, or his or her beneficiary, without charge, the stock certificate evidencing the shares of Restricted Stock which have not then been forfeited and with respect to which the Restricted Period has expired (to the nearest full share). Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period with respect to any outstanding Restricted Stock Units, or at the expiration of the deferral period with respect to any outstanding Deferred Stock Units, the Company shall deliver to the Participant, or his or her beneficiary, without charge, one share of Common Stock for each such outstanding vested Restricted Stock Unit or Deferred Stock Unit (“Vested Unit”); provided, however, that, if explicitly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to pay cash or part cash and part Common Stock in lieu of delivering only shares of Common Stock for Vested Units. If a cash payment is made in lieu of delivering shares of Common Stock, the amount of such payment shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock as of the date on which the Restricted Period lapsed in the case of Restricted Stock Units, or the delivery date in the case of Deferred Stock Units, with respect to each Vested Unit.

 

(f) Stock Restrictions

 

Each certificate representing Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan shall bear a legend in such form as the Company deems appropriate.

 

7.3 Performance Share Awards.

 

(a) Grant of Performance Share Awards

 

Each Performance Share Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Each Performance Share Award so granted shall be subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 7.3, and to such other conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement. The Committee shall have the discretion to determine: (i) the number of shares of Common Stock or stock-denominated units subject to a Performance Share Award granted to any Participant; (ii) the Performance Period applicable to any Award; (iii) the conditions that must be satisfied for a Participant to earn an Award; and (iv) the other terms, conditions and restrictions of the Award.

 

(b) Earning Performance Share Awards

 

The number of Performance Shares earned by a Participant will depend on the extent to which the performance goals established by the Committee are attained within the applicable Performance Period, as determined by the Committee.

 

7.4 Other Equity-Based Awards and Cash Awards. The Committee may grant Other Equity-Based Awards, either alone or in tandem with other Awards, in such amounts and subject to such conditions as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion. Each Equity-Based Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement and shall be subject to such conditions, not inconsistent with the Plan, as may be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement. The Committee may grant Cash Awards in such amounts and subject to such Performance Goals, other vesting conditions, and such other terms as the Committee determines in its discretion. Cash Awards shall be evidenced in such form as the Committee may determine.

 

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8. Securities Law Compliance.

 

Each Award Agreement shall provide that no shares of Common Stock shall be purchased or sold thereunder unless and until (a) any then applicable requirements of state or federal laws and regulatory agencies have been fully complied with to the satisfaction of the Company and its counsel and (b) if required to do so by the Company, the Participant has executed and delivered to the Company a letter of investment intent in such form and containing such provisions as the Committee may require. The Company shall use reasonable efforts to seek to obtain from each regulatory commission or agency having jurisdiction over the Plan such authority as may be required to grant Awards and to issue and sell shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Awards; provided, however, that this undertaking shall not require the Company to register under the Securities Act the Plan, any Award or any Common Stock issued or issuable pursuant to any such Award. If, after reasonable efforts, the Company is unable to obtain from any such regulatory commission or agency the authority which counsel for the Company deems necessary for the lawful issuance and sale of Common Stock under the Plan, the Company shall be relieved from any liability for failure to issue and sell Common Stock upon exercise of such Awards unless and until such authority is obtained.

 

9. Use of Proceeds from Stock.

 

Proceeds from the sale of Common Stock pursuant to Awards, or upon exercise thereof, shall constitute general funds of the Company.

 

10. Miscellaneous.

 

10.1 Acceleration of Exercisability and Vesting. The Committee shall have the power to accelerate the time at which an Award may first be exercised or the time during which an Award or any part thereof will vest in accordance with the Plan, notwithstanding the provisions in the Award stating the time at which it may first be exercised or the time during which it will vest.

 

10.2 Shareholder Rights. Except as provided in the Plan or an Award Agreement, no Participant shall be deemed to be the holder of, or to have any of the rights of a holder with respect to, any shares of Common Stock subject to such Award unless and until such Participant has satisfied all requirements for exercise of the Award pursuant to its terms and no adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property) or distributions of other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such Common Stock certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 11 hereof.

 

10.3 No Employment or Other Service Rights. Nothing in the Plan or any instrument executed or Award granted pursuant thereto shall confer upon any Participant any right to continue to serve the Company or an Affiliate in the capacity in effect at the time the Award was granted or shall affect the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate (a) the employment of an Employee with or without notice and with or without Cause or (b) the service of a Director pursuant to the By-laws of the Company or an Affiliate, and any applicable provisions of the corporate law of the state in which the Company or the Affiliate is incorporated, as the case may be.

 

10.4 Transfer; Approved Leave of Absence. For purposes of the Plan, no termination of employment by an Employee shall be deemed to result from either (a) a transfer of employment to the Company from an Affiliate or from the Company to an Affiliate, or from one Affiliate to another, or (b) an approved leave of absence for military service or sickness, or for any other purpose approved by the Company, if the Employee’s right to reemployment is guaranteed either by a statute or by contract or under the policy pursuant to which the leave of absence was granted or if the Committee otherwise so provides in writing, in either case, except to the extent inconsistent with Section 409A of the Code if the applicable Award is subject thereto.

 

10.5 Withholding Obligations. To the extent provided by the terms of an Award Agreement and subject to the discretion of the Committee, the Participant may satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise or acquisition of Common Stock under an Award by any of the following means (in addition to the Company’s right to withhold from any compensation paid to the Participant by the Company) or by a combination of such means: (a) tendering a cash payment; (b) authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Common Stock from the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to the Participant as a result of the exercise or acquisition of Common Stock under the Award, provided, however, that no shares of Common Stock are withheld with a value exceeding the maximum amount of tax required to be withheld by law; or (c) delivering to the Company previously owned and unencumbered shares of Common Stock of the Company.

 

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11. Adjustments Upon Changes in Stock. In the event of changes in the outstanding Common Stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or other relevant change in capitalization occurring after the Grant Date of any Award, Awards granted under the Plan and any Award Agreements, the exercise price of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, the Performance Goals to which Performance Share Awards and Cash Awards are subject, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to all Awards stated in Section 4 will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to the number, price or kind of a share of Common Stock or other consideration subject to such Awards to the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of such Award. In the case of adjustments made pursuant to this Section 11, unless the Committee specifically determines that such adjustment is in the best interests of the Company or its Affiliates, the Committee shall, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 11 will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the Incentive Stock Options within the meaning of Section 424(h)(3) of the Code and in the case of Non-qualified Stock Options, ensure that any adjustments under this Section 11 will not constitute a modification of such Non-qualified Stock Options within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Any adjustments made under this Section 11 shall be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Company shall give each Participant notice of an adjustment hereunder and, upon notice, such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes.

 

12. Effect of Change in Control.

 

12.1 Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary:

 

(a) In the event of a Participant’s termination of Continuous Service without Cause or for Good Reason during the 3-month period following a Change in Control, notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or any applicable Award Agreement to the contrary, all outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall become immediately exercisable with respect to 100% of the shares subject to such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, and/or the Restricted Period shall expire immediately with respect to 100% of the outstanding shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units as of the date of the Participant’s termination of Continuous Service.

 

(b) With respect to Performance Share Awards and Cash Awards, in the event of a Change in Control, all incomplete Performance Periods in respect of such Awards in effect on the date the Change in Control occurs shall end on the date of such change and the Committee shall (i) determine the extent to which Performance Goals with respect to each such Performance Period have been met based upon such audited or unaudited financial information then available as it deems relevant and (ii) cause to be paid to the applicable Participant partial or full Awards with respect to Performance Goals for each such Performance Period based upon the Committee’s determination of the degree of attainment of Performance Goals or, if not determinable, assuming that the applicable “target” levels of performance have been attained, or on such other basis determined by the Committee.

 

To the extent practicable, any actions taken by the Committee under the immediately preceding clauses (a) and (b) shall occur in a manner and at a time which allows affected Participants the ability to participate in the Change in Control with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to their Awards.

 

12.2 In addition, in the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may in its discretion and upon at least 10 days’ advance notice to the affected persons, cancel any outstanding Awards and pay to the holders thereof, in cash or stock, or any combination thereof, the value of such Awards based upon the price per share of Common Stock received or to be received by other shareholders of the Company in the event. In the case of any Option or Stock Appreciation Right with an exercise price (or SAR Exercise Price in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right) that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of Common Stock in connection with the Change in Control, the Committee may cancel the Option or Stock Appreciation Right without the payment of consideration therefor.

 

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12.3 The obligations of the Company under the Plan shall be binding upon any successor corporation or organization resulting from the merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Company, or upon any successor corporation or organization succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets and business of the Company and its Affiliates, taken as a whole.

 

13. Amendment of the Plan and Awards.

 

13.1 Amendment of Plan. The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend or terminate the Plan. However, except as provided in Section 11 relating to adjustments upon changes in Common Stock and Section 13.3, no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the shareholders of the Company to the extent shareholder approval is necessary to satisfy any Applicable Laws. At the time of such amendment, the Board shall determine, upon advice from counsel, whether such amendment will be contingent on shareholder approval.

 

13.2 Shareholder Approval. The Board may, in its sole discretion, submit any other amendment to the Plan for shareholder approval.

 

13.3 Contemplated Amendments. It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any respect the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible Employees, Consultants and Directors with the maximum benefits provided or to be provided under the provisions of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder relating to Incentive Stock Options or to the nonqualified deferred compensation provisions of Section 409A of the Code and/or to bring the Plan and/or Awards granted under it into compliance therewith.

 

13.4 No Impairment of Rights. Rights under any Award granted before amendment of the Plan shall not be impaired by any amendment of the Plan unless (a) the Company requests the consent of the Participant and (b) the Participant consents in writing.

 

13.5 Amendment of Awards. The Committee at any time, and from time to time, may amend the terms of any one or more Awards; provided, however, that the Committee may not affect any amendment which would otherwise constitute an impairment of the rights under any Award unless (a) the Company requests the consent of the Participant and (b) the Participant consents in writing.

 

14. General Provisions.

 

14.1 Forfeiture Events. The Committee may specify in an Award Agreement that the Participant’s rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain events, in addition to applicable vesting conditions of an Award. Such events may include, without limitation, breach of non-competition, non-solicitation, confidentiality, or other restrictive covenants that are contained in the Award Agreement or otherwise applicable to the Participant, a termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service for Cause, or other conduct by the Participant that is detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company and/or its Affiliates.

 

14.2 Clawback. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Plan, the Company may cancel any Award, require reimbursement of any Award by a Participant, and effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Plan in accordance with any Company policies that may be adopted and/or modified from time to time (“Clawback Policy”). In addition, a Participant may be required to repay to the Company previously paid compensation, whether provided pursuant to the Plan or an Award Agreement, in accordance with the Clawback Policy. By accepting an Award, the Participant is agreeing to be bound by the Clawback Policy, as in effect or as may be adopted and/or modified from time to time by the Company in its discretion (including, without limitation, to comply with applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements).

 

14.3 Other Compensation Arrangements. Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to shareholder approval if such approval is required; and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

 

14.4 Sub-Plans. The Committee may from time to time establish sub-plans under the Plan for purposes of satisfying securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions in which the Company intends to grant Awards. Any sub-plans shall contain such limitations and other terms and conditions as the Committee determines are necessary or desirable. All sub-plans shall be deemed a part of the Plan, but each sub-plan shall apply only to the Participants in the jurisdiction for which the sub-plan was designed.

 

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14.5 Deferral of Awards. The Committee may establish one or more programs under the Plan to permit selected Participants the opportunity to elect to defer receipt of consideration upon exercise of an Award, satisfaction of performance criteria, or other event that absent the election would entitle the Participant to payment or receipt of shares of Common Stock or other consideration under an Award. The Committee may establish the election procedures, the timing of such elections, the mechanisms for payments of, and accrual of interest or other earnings, if any, on amounts, shares or other consideration so deferred, and such other terms, conditions, rules and procedures that the Committee deems advisable for the administration of any such deferral program.

 

14.6 Unfunded Plan. The Plan shall be unfunded. Neither the Company, the Board nor the Committee shall be required to establish any special or separate fund or to segregate any assets to assure the performance of its obligations under the Plan.

 

14.7 Recapitalizations. Each Award Agreement shall contain provisions required to reflect the provisions of Section 11.

 

14.8 Delivery. Upon exercise of a right granted under this Plan, the Company shall issue Common Stock or pay any amounts due within a reasonable period of time thereafter. Subject to any statutory or regulatory obligations the Company may otherwise have, for purposes of this Plan, 30 days shall be considered a reasonable period of time.

 

14.9 No Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan. The Committee shall determine whether cash, additional Awards or other securities or property shall be issued or paid in lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock or whether any fractional shares should be rounded, forfeited or otherwise eliminated.

 

14.10 Other Provisions. The Award Agreements authorized under the Plan may contain such other provisions not inconsistent with this Plan, including, without limitation, restrictions upon the exercise of Awards, as the Committee may deem advisable.

 

14.11 Section 409A. The Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code to the extent subject thereto, and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, the Plan shall be interpreted and administered to be in compliance therewith. Any payments described in the Plan that are due within the “short-term deferral period” as defined in Section 409A of the Code shall not be treated as deferred compensation unless Applicable Laws require otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, to the extent required to avoid accelerated taxation and tax penalties under Section 409A of the Code, amounts that would otherwise be payable and benefits that would otherwise be provided pursuant to the Plan during the six (6) month period immediately following the Participant’s termination of Continuous Service shall instead be paid on the first payroll date after the six-month anniversary of the Participant’s separation from service (or the Participant’s death, if earlier). Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any additional tax or penalty on any Participant under Section 409A of the Code and neither the Company nor the Committee will have any liability to any Participant for such tax or penalty.

 

14.12 Disqualifying Dispositions. Any Participant who shall make a “disposition” (as defined in Section 424 of the Code) of all or any portion of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of an Incentive Stock Option within two years from the Grant Date of such Incentive Stock Option or within one year after the issuance of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of such Incentive Stock Option (a “Disqualifying Disposition”) shall be required to immediately advise the Company in writing as to the occurrence of the sale and the price realized upon the sale of such shares of Common Stock.

 

14.13 Section 16. It is the intent of the Company that the Plan satisfy, and be interpreted in a manner that satisfies, the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 as promulgated under Section 16 of the Exchange Act so that Participants will be entitled to the benefit of Rule 16b-3, or any other rule promulgated under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and will not be subject to short-swing liability under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, if the operation of any provision of the Plan would conflict with the intent expressed in this Section 14.13, such provision to the extent possible shall be interpreted and/or deemed amended so as to avoid such conflict.

 

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14.14 Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant under the Plan may from time to time name any beneficiary or beneficiaries by whom any right under the Plan is to be exercised in case of such Participant’s death. Each designation will revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form reasonably prescribed by the Committee and shall be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant’s lifetime.

 

14.15 Expenses. The costs of administering the Plan shall be paid by the Company.

 

14.16 Severability. If any of the provisions of the Plan or any Award Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, whether in whole or in part, such provision shall be deemed modified to the extent, but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability and the remaining provisions shall not be affected thereby.

 

14.17 Plan Headings. The headings in the Plan are for purposes of convenience only and are not intended to define or limit the construction of the provisions hereof.

 

14.18 Non-Uniform Treatment. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among persons who are eligible to receive, or actually receive, Awards. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled to make non-uniform and selective determinations, amendments and adjustments, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements.

 

15. Effective Date of Plan. The Plan shall become effective as of the Effective Date, but no Award shall be exercised (or, in the case of a stock Award, shall be granted) unless and until the Plan has been approved by the shareholders of the Company, which approval shall be within twelve (12) months before or after the date the Plan is adopted by the Board.

 

16. Termination or Suspension of the Plan. The Plan shall terminate automatically on August 13, 2028. No Award shall be granted pursuant to the Plan after such date, but Awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date. The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any earlier date pursuant to Section 13.1 hereof. No Awards may be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.

 

17. Choice of Law. The law of the State of Delaware shall govern all questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Plan, without regard to such state’s conflict of law rules.

 

As adopted by the Board of Directors of Beyond Air, Inc. on October 11, 2024. As approved by the shareholders of Beyond Air, Inc. on November 22, 2024.

 

ANNEX A TO

THE Seventh AMENDED AND RESTATED 2013 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN OF
BEYOND AIR, INC.

 

DEFINITIONS

 

For purposes of this Annex and the Grant Notification Letter, the following definitions shall apply:

 

(a) “Affiliate” - any “employing company” within the meaning of Section 102(a) of the Ordinance.

 

(b) “Approved 102 Option” - an Option granted pursuant to Section 102(b) of the Ordinance and held in trust by a Trustee for the benefit of the Grantee.

 

(c) “Capital Gain Option (CGO)” - an Approved 102 Option elected and designated by the Company to qualify under the capital gain tax treatment in accordance with the provisions of Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance.

 

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(d) “Controlling Shareholder” - shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 32(9) of the Ordinance.

 

(e) “Date of Grant” – the date upon which the Option is granted to the Grantee.

 

(f) “Employee” - a person who is employed by the Company or its Affiliates, including an individual who is serving as a director or an office holder, but excluding any Controlling Shareholder, all as determined in Section 102 of the Ordinance.

 

(g) “Grantee” – a person who receives an Option under this Annex.

 

(h) “ITA” - the Israeli Tax Authorities.

 

(i) “Non-Employee- a consultant, adviser, service provider, Controlling Shareholder or any other person who is not an Employee.

 

(j) “Ordinary Income Option (OIO)” - an Approved 102 Option elected and designated by the Company to qualify under the ordinary income tax treatment in accordance with the provisions of Section 102(b)(1) of the Ordinance.

 

(k) “102 Option- any Option granted to Employees pursuant to Section 102 of the Ordinance.

 

(l) “3(i) Option- an Option granted pursuant to Section 3(i) of the Ordinance to any person who is a Non-Employee.

 

(m) “Ordinance- the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance [New Version] 1961 as now in effect or as hereafter amended.

 

(n) “Section 102- Section 102 of the Ordinance and any regulations, rules, orders or procedures promulgated thereunder as now in effect or as hereafter amended.

 

(o) “Trustee- any individual appointed by the Company to serve as a trustee and approved by the ITA, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 102(a) of the Ordinance.

 

(p) “Unapproved 102 Option” - an Option granted pursuant to Section 102(c) of the Ordinance and not held in trust by a Trustee.

 

For the avoidance of any doubt, it is hereby clarified that any capitalized terms not specifically defined in this Annex shall be construed according to the interpretation given to it in the Plan.

 

ISRAEL ANNEX

 

1. GENERAL

 

1.1 This Annex (the: “Annex”) shall apply only to Grantees who are residents of the State of Israel at the Date of Grant or those who are deemed to be residents of the state of Israel for the payment of tax at the Date of Grant. The provisions specified hereunder shall form an integral part of Section 4 of the Amended and Restated 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the: “Plan”) of Beyond Air, Inc. (the: “Company”) and in particular Section 4 of the Plan (hereinafter: the “Scheme”), which applies to the issuance of options to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Shares”) of the Company. According to the Scheme, Options to purchase the Company’s Shares may be issued to employees, directors, consultants and service providers of the Company or its affiliates. The tax rules and the US tax provisions and regulations shall not apply to any grants hereunder to a Grantee who is a resident of the State of Israel at the Date of Grant or those who are deemed to be residents of the State of Israel for the payment of tax at the Date of Grant.

 

1.2 This Annex is effective with respect to Options granted following Amendment no. 132 of the Ordinance, which entered into force on January 1, 2003.

 

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1.3 This Annex is to be read as a continuation of the Scheme and only modifies Options granted to Israeli Grantees so that they comply with the requirements set by the Israeli law in general, and in particular with the provisions of Section 102 (as specified herein), as may be amended or replaced from time to time. For the avoidance of doubt, this Annex does not add to or modify the Scheme in respect of any other category of Grantees.

 

1.4 The Scheme and this Annex are complementary to each other and shall be deemed as one. In any case of contradiction, whether explicit or implied, between the provisions of this Annex and the Scheme, the provisions set out in the Annex shall prevail.

 

2. ISSUANCE OF OPTIONS

 

2.1 The persons eligible for participation in the Scheme as Grantees shall include any Employees and/or Non-Employees of the Company or of any Affiliate; provided, however, that (i) Employees may only be granted 102 Options; and (ii) Non-Employees and/or Controlling Shareholders may only be granted 3(i) Options.

 

2.2 The Company may designate Options granted to Employees pursuant to Section 102 as Unapproved 102 Options or Approved 102 Options.

 

2.3 The grant of Approved 102 Options shall be made under this Annex adopted by the Board, and shall be conditioned upon the approval of this Annex by the ITA.

 

2.4 Approved 102 Options may either be classified as Capital Gain Options (“CGOs”) or Ordinary Income Options (“OIOs”).

 

2.5 No Approved 102 Options may be granted under this Annex to any eligible Employee, unless and until, the Company’s election of the type of Approved 102 Options as CGO or OIO granted to Employees (the: “Election”), is appropriately filed with the ITA. Such Election shall become effective beginning the first date of grant of an Approved 102 Option under this Annex and shall remain in effect at least until the end of the year following the year during which the Company first granted Approved 102 Options. The Election shall obligate the Company to grant only the type of Approved 102 Option it has elected, and shall apply to all Grantees who were granted Approved 102 Options during the period indicated herein, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 102(g) of the Ordinance. For the avoidance of doubt, such Election shall not prevent the Company from granting Unapproved 102 Options simultaneously.

 

2.6 All Approved 102 Options must be held in trust by a Trustee, as described in Section 3 below.

 

2.7 For the avoidance of doubt, the designation of Unapproved 102 Options and Approved 102 Options shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in Section 102.

 

3. TRUSTEE

 

3.1 Approved 102 Options which shall be granted under this Annex and/or any Shares allocated or issued upon exercise of such Approved 102 Options and/or other shares received subsequently following any realization of rights, including without limitation bonus shares, shall be allocated or issued to the Trustee and held for the benefit of the Grantees for such period of time as required by Section 102 or any regulations, rules or orders or procedures promulgated thereunder (the: “Holding Period”). In the case the requirements for Approved 102 Options are not met, then the Approved 102 Options may be regarded as Unapproved 102 Options, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 102.

 

3.2 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Trustee shall not release any Shares allocated or issued upon exercise of Approved 102 Options prior to the full payment of the Grantee’s tax liabilities arising from Approved 102 Options which were granted to him and/or any Shares allocated or issued upon exercise of such Options.

 

3.3 With respect to any Approved 102 Option, subject to the provisions of Section 102 and any rules or regulation or orders or procedures promulgated thereunder, a Grantee shall not sell or release from trust any Share received upon the exercise of an Approved 102 Option and/or any share received subsequently following any realization of rights, including without limitation, bonus shares, until the lapse of the Holding Period required under Section 102 of the Ordinance. Notwithstanding the above, if any such sale or release occurs during the Holding Period, the sanctions under Section 102 of the Ordinance and under any rules or regulation or orders or procedures promulgated thereunder shall apply to and shall be borne by such Grantee.

 

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3.4 Upon receipt of Approved 102 Option, the Grantee will sign an undertaking in which he or she will give his or her consent to the grant of the Option under Section 102, and will undertake to comply with the terms of Section 102 and the trust agreement between the Company and the Trustee. Furthermore, each Grantee shall sign and execute an undertaking in relation to the voting of any Share received upon the exercise of an Approved 102 Option.

 

4. THE OPTIONS

 

The terms and conditions, upon which the Options shall be issued and exercised, shall be as specified in a letter to be executed pursuant to the Scheme and to this Annex (the: “Grant Notification Letter”). Each Grant Notification Letter shall state, inter alia, the number of Shares to which the Option relates, the type of Option granted thereunder (whether a CGO, OIO, Unapproved 102 Option or a 3(i) Option), the vesting provisions and the Purchase Price.

 

5. FAIR MARKET VALUE

 

Without derogating from the definition of “Fair Market Value” enclosed in the Scheme and solely for the purpose of determining the tax liability pursuant to Section 102(b)(3) of the Ordinance, if at the date of grant the Company’s shares are listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system or if the Company’s shares will be registered for trading within ninety (90) days following the date of grant of the CGOs, the fair market value of the Shares at the date of grant shall be determined in accordance with the average value of the Company’s shares on the thirty (30) trading days preceding the date of grant or on the thirty (30) trading days following the date of registration for trading, as the case may be.

 

6. EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

 

6.1 Options shall be exercised by the Grantee by giving a written notice to the Company and/or to any third party designated by the Company (the: “Representative”), in such form and method as may be determined by the Company and, when applicable, by the Trustee, in accordance with the requirements of Section 102, which exercise shall be effective upon receipt of such notice by the Company and/or the Representative and the payment of the Purchase Price for the number of Shares with respect to which the option is being exercised, at the Company’s or the Representative’s principal office. The notice shall specify the number of Shares with respect to which the option is being exercised.

 

6.2 Without derogating from Section 11(2) of the Plan, and in addition thereto, with respect to Approved 102 Options, any shares of Common Stock allocated or issued upon the exercise of an Approved 102 Option, shall be voted in accordance with the provisions of Section 102 and any rules, regulations or orders promulgated thereunder.

 

7. ASSIGNABILITY AND SALE OF OPTIONS

 

7.1 Notwithstanding any other provision of the Scheme, no Option or any right with respect thereto, purchasable hereunder, whether fully paid or not, shall be assignable, transferable or given as collateral or any right with respect to them given to any third party whatsoever, and during the lifetime of the Grantee each and all of such Grantee’s rights to purchase Shares hereunder shall be exercisable only by the Grantee.

 

Any such action made directly or indirectly, for an immediate validation or for a future one, shall be void.

 

7.2 As long as Options or Shares purchased pursuant to thereto are held by the Trustee on behalf of the Grantee, all rights of the Grantee over the shares are personal, cannot be transferred, assigned, pledged or mortgaged, other than by will or laws of descent and distribution.

 

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8. INTEGRATION OF SECTION 102 AND TAX ASSESSING OFFICER’S PERMIT

 

8.1 With regards to Approved 102 Options, the provisions of the Scheme and/or the Annex and/or the Grant Notification Letter shall be subject to the provisions of Section 102 and the Tax Assessing Officer’s permit, and the said provisions and permit shall be deemed an integral part of the Scheme and of the Annex and of the Grant Notification Letter.

 

8.2 Any provision of Section 102 and/or the said permit which is necessary in order to receive and/or to keep any tax benefit pursuant to Section 102, which is not expressly specified in the Scheme or the Annex or the Grant Notification Letter, shall be considered binding upon the Company and the Grantees.

 

9. DIVIDEND

 

Subject to the Company’s incorporation documents, with respect to all Shares (but excluding, for avoidance of any doubt, any unexercised options) allocated or issued upon the exercise of Options and held by the Grantee or by the Trustee as the case may be, the Grantee shall be entitled to receive dividends in accordance with the quantity of such shares, and subject to any applicable taxation on distribution of dividends, and when applicable subject to the provisions of Section 102 and the rules, regulations or orders promulgated thereunder.

 

10. TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

10.1 Any tax consequences arising from the grant or exercise of any Option, from the payment for Shares covered thereby or from any other event or act (of the Company, and/or its Affiliates, and the Trustee or the Grantee), hereunder, shall be borne solely by the Grantee. The Company and/or its Affiliates, and/or the Trustee shall withhold taxes according to the requirements under the applicable laws, rules, and regulations, including withholding taxes at source. Furthermore, the Grantee shall agree to indemnify the Company and/or its Affiliates and/or the Trustee and hold them harmless against and from any and all liability for any such tax or interest or penalty thereon, including without limitation, liabilities relating to the necessity to withhold, or to have withheld, any such tax from any payment made to the Grantee.

 

10.2 The Company and/or, when applicable, the Trustee shall not be required to release any share certificate to a Grantee until all required payments have been fully made.

 

10.3 With respect to Unapproved 102 Option, if the Grantee ceases to be employed by the Company or any Affiliate, the Grantee shall extend to the Company and/or its Affiliate a security or guarantee for the payment of tax due at the time of sale of Shares, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 102 and the rules, regulation or orders promulgated thereunder.

 

11. GOVERNING LAW & JURISDICTION

 

This Annex shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein, without giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws. The competent courts of the State of Delaware shall have sole jurisdiction in any matters pertaining to this Annex.

 

* * *

 

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ANNEX B

 

SECOND CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

 

SECOND CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF THE

AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

BEYOND AIR, INC.

 

Beyond Air, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware hereby certifies as follows:

 

1. The name of the Corporation is Beyond Air, Inc. The Corporation’s original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 28, 2015. The original Certificate of Incorporation was amended and restated and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effective January 13, 2017 (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”). A Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effective June 26, 2019.

 

2. The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, is hereby further amended by deleting in its entirety Section A of Article IV thereof and replacing therewith with the following new Section A of Article IV:

 

A. This Company is authorized to issue two classes of stock to be designated, respectively, “Common Stock” and “Preferred Stock.” The total number of shares which the Company is authorized to issue is 510,000,000 shares. 500,000,000 shares shall be Common Stock, each having a par value of one-hundredth of one cent ($0.0001). 10,000,000 shares shall be Preferred Stock, each having a par value of one-hundredth of one cent ($0.0001).”

 

3. The Board of Directors of the Corporation has duly adopted resolutions (i) declaring this Second Certificate of Amendment to be advisable, (ii) adopting and approving this Second Certificate of Amendment, (iii) directing that this Second Certificate of Amendment be submitted to the stockholders of the Corporation for their approval at the 2025 annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation and (iv) recommending to the stockholders of the Corporation that this Second Certificate of Amendment be approved.

 

4. This Second Certificate of Amendment was submitted to and duly adopted and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation at the 2025 annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with Sections 222 and 242 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

5. This Second Certificate of Amendment has been duly authorized, adopted and approved by the Corporation’s Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of Sections 141 and 242 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

6. This Second Certificate of Amendment shall be effective upon its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

 

[signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Beyond Air, Inc. has caused this Second Certificate of Amendment to be signed by a duly authorized officer of the Corporation on _______________, 2024.

 

  BEYOND AIR, INC.
   
   
  Steven Lisi
  Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Second Certificate of Amendment of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Beyond Air, Inc.]

 

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