The following is a “safe harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: The statements in this press release relating to matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” based on management’s beliefs and assumptions using currently available information and expectations as of the date hereof, are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties, including those contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “project,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,” “goal,” “forecast,” “strategy,” “intend,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “believe,” “may,” and similar expressions and statements regarding the Company's plans and objectives for future operations. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot assure you that the Company's expectations will prove to be correct. Therefore, actual outcomes and results could materially differ from what is expressed, implied or forecast in such statements. Any differences could be caused by a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the demand for and supply of feedstocks, crude oil and refined products, including uncertainty regarding the increasing societal expectations that companies address climate change and greenhouse gas emissions; risks and uncertainties with respect to the actions of actual or potential competitive suppliers and transporters of refined petroleum products or lubricant and specialty products in the Company’s markets; the spread between market prices for refined products and market prices for crude oil; the possibility of constraints on the transportation of refined products or lubricant and specialty products; the possibility of inefficiencies, curtailments or shutdowns in refinery operations or pipelines, whether due to reductions in demand, accidents, unexpected leaks or spills, unscheduled shutdowns, infection in the workforce, weather events, global health events, civil unrest, expropriation of assets, and other economic, diplomatic, legislative, or political events or developments, terrorism, cyberattacks, vandalism or other catastrophes or disruptions affecting the Company’s operations, production facilities, machinery, pipelines and other logistics assets, equipment, or information systems, or any of the foregoing of the Company’s suppliers, customers, or third-party providers, and any potential asset impairments resulting from, or the failure to have adequate insurance coverage for or receive insurance recoveries from, such actions; the effects of current and/or future governmental and environmental regulations and policies, including compliance with existing, new and changing environmental and health and safety laws and regulations, related reporting requirements and pipeline integrity programs; the availability and cost of financing to the Company; the effectiveness of the Company’s capital investments and marketing strategies; the Company’s efficiency in carrying out and consummating construction projects, including the Company’s ability to complete announced capital projects on time and within capital guidance; the Company’s ability to timely obtain or maintain permits, including those necessary for operations or capital projects; the ability of the Company to acquire complementary assets or businesses to the Company's existing assets and businesses on acceptable terms and to integrate any existing or future acquired operations and realize the expected synergies of any such transaction on the expected timeline; the possibility of vandalism or other disruptive activity, or terrorist or cyberattacks and the consequences of any such activities or attacks; uncertainty regarding the effects and duration of global hostilities, including shipping disruptions in the Red Sea, the Israel-Gaza and Hezbollah conflict, the Russia-Ukraine war, and any associated military campaigns which may disrupt crude oil supplies and markets for the Company’s refined products and create instability in the financial markets that could restrict the Company’s ability to raise capital; general economic conditions, including economic slowdowns caused by a local or national recession or other adverse economic condition, such as periods of increased or prolonged inflation; limitations on the Company’s ability to make future dividend payments or effectuate share repurchases due to market conditions and corporate, tax, regulatory and other considerations; and other business, financial, operational and legal risks. Additional information on risks and uncertainties that could affect our business prospects and performance is provided in the reports filed by us with the SEC. All forward-looking statements included in this press release are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and, other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Financial Data (all information in this release is unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Change from 2023
2024
2023
Change
Percent
(In thousands, except per share data)
Sales and other revenues
$
7,207,140
$
8,905,471
$
(1,698,331)
(19)
%
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales: (1)
Cost of materials and other (2)
6,158,294
6,935,650
(777,356)
(11)
%
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
202,307
(43,848)
246,155
(561)
%
Operating expenses
629,573
622,532
7,041
1
%
6,990,174
7,514,334
(524,160)
(7)
%
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
118,014
124,213
(6,199)
(5)
%
Depreciation and amortization
209,716
195,562
14,154
7
%
Asset impairments
9,984
—
9,984
100
%
Total operating costs and expenses
7,327,888
7,834,109
(506,221)
(6)
%
Income (loss) from operations
(120,748)
1,071,362
(1,192,110)
(111)
%
Other income (expense):
Earnings of equity method investments
8,151
3,009
5,142
171
%
Interest income
18,309
24,577
(6,268)
(26)
%
Interest expense
(40,396)
(48,686)
8,290
(17)
%
Gain on foreign currency transactions
1,401
860
541
63
%
Gain on sale of assets and other
1,936
8,954
(7,018)
(78)
%
(10,599)
(11,286)
687
(6)
%
Income (loss) before income taxes
(131,347)
1,060,076
(1,191,423)
(112)
%
Income tax expense (benefit)
(57,266)
235,015
(292,281)
(124)
%
Net income (loss)
(74,081)
825,061
(899,142)
(109)
%
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
1,863
34,139
(32,276)
(95)
%
Net income (loss) attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
$
(75,944)
$
790,922
$
(866,866)
(110)
%
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders:
Basic
$
(0.40)
$
4.23
$
(4.63)
(109)
%
Diluted
$
(0.40)
$
4.23
$
(4.63)
(109)
%
Cash dividends declared per common share
$
0.50
$
0.45
$
0.05
11
%
Average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
189,840
185,456
4,384
2
%
Diluted
189,840
185,456
4,384
2
%
EBITDA
$
98,593
$
1,245,608
$
(1,147,015)
(92)
%
Adjusted EBITDA
$
316,004
$
1,206,491
$
(890,487)
(74)
%
4
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change from 2023
2024
2023
Change
Percent
(In thousands, except per share data)
Sales and other revenues
$
22,080,116
$
24,304,259
$
(2,224,143)
(9)
%
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales: (1)
Cost of materials and other (2)
18,835,319
19,313,312
(477,993)
(2)
%
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
(20,186)
(4,114)
(16,072)
391
%
Operating expenses
1,828,002
1,808,715
19,287
1
%
20,643,135
21,117,913
(474,778)
(2)
%
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
326,246
347,514
(21,268)
(6)
%
Depreciation and amortization
613,765
558,905
54,860
10
%
Asset impairments
9,984
—
9,984
100
%
Total operating costs and expenses
21,593,130
22,024,332
(431,202)
(2)
%
Income from operations
486,986
2,279,927
(1,792,941)
(79)
%
Other income (expense):
Earnings of equity method investments
23,612
10,436
13,176
126
%
Interest income
58,983
62,103
(3,120)
(5)
%
Interest expense
(126,536)
(141,490)
14,954
(11)
%
Gain on foreign currency transactions
1,475
2,478
(1,003)
(40)
%
Gain on sale of assets and other
3,691
11,737
(8,046)
(69)
%
(38,775)
(54,736)
15,961
(29)
%
Income before income taxes
448,211
2,225,191
(1,776,980)
(80)
%
Income tax expense
52,190
480,640
(428,450)
(89)
%
Net income
396,021
1,744,551
(1,348,530)
(77)
%
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
5,513
92,702
(87,189)
(94)
%
Net income attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
$
390,508
$
1,651,849
$
(1,261,341)
(76)
%
Earnings per share attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders:
Basic
$
2.01
$
8.57
$
(6.56)
(77)
%
Diluted
$
2.01
$
8.57
$
(6.56)
(77)
%
Cash dividends declared per common share
$
1.50
$
1.35
$
0.15
11
%
Average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
193,341
191,047
2,294
1
%
Diluted
193,341
191,047
2,294
1
%
EBITDA
$
1,124,016
$
2,770,781
$
(1,646,765)
(59)
%
Adjusted EBITDA
$
1,120,837
$
2,779,407
$
(1,658,570)
(60)
%
(1)Exclusive of Depreciation and amortization.
(2)Exclusive of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments.
Balance Sheet Data
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,229,482
$
1,353,747
Working capital
$
2,393,303
$
3,371,905
Total assets
$
16,887,661
$
17,716,265
Total debt
$
2,636,805
$
2,739,083
Total equity
$
9,670,410
$
10,237,298
5
Segment Information
Our operations are organized into five reportable segments: Refining, Renewables, Marketing, Lubricants & Specialties and Midstream. Our operations that are not included in one of these five reportable segments are included in Corporate and Other. Intersegment transactions are eliminated in our consolidated financial statements and are included in Eliminations. Corporate and Other and Eliminations are aggregated and presented under the Corporate, Other and Eliminations column.
The Refining segment represents the operations of our El Dorado, Tulsa, Navajo, Woods Cross, Puget Sound, Parco and Casper refineries and HF Sinclair Asphalt Company LLC (“Asphalt”). Refining activities involve the purchase and refining of crude oil and wholesale marketing of refined products, such as gasoline, diesel fuel and jet fuel. These petroleum products are primarily marketed in the Mid-Continent, Southwest and Rocky Mountains extending into the Pacific Northwest geographic regions of the United States. Asphalt operates various asphalt terminals in Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma.
The Renewables segment represents the operations of our Cheyenne renewable diesel unit (“RDU”), Artesia RDU, Sinclair RDU and the pre-treatment unit at our Artesia, New Mexico facility.
The Marketing segment represents branded fuel sales to Sinclair branded sites in the United States and licensing fees for the use of the Sinclair brand at additional locations throughout the country. The Marketing segment also includes branded fuel sales to non-Sinclair branded sites from legacy HollyFrontier Corporation (“HollyFrontier”) agreements and revenues from other marketing activities. Our branded sites are located in several states across the United States with the highest concentration of the sites located in our West and Mid-Continent regions.
The Lubricants & Specialties segment represents Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc.’s production operations, located in Mississauga, Ontario, which includes lubricant products such as base oils, white oils, specialty products and finished lubricants, and the operations of our Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc.’s business that includes the marketing of products to both retail and wholesale outlets through a global sales network with locations in Canada, the United States and Europe. Additionally, the Lubricants & Specialties segment includes specialty lubricant products produced at our Tulsa refineries that are marketed throughout North America and are distributed in Central and South America and the operations of Red Giant Oil Company LLC, one of the leading suppliers of locomotive engine oil in North America. Also, the Lubricants & Specialties segment includes Sonneborn, a producer of specialty hydrocarbon chemicals such as white oils, petrolatums and waxes with manufacturing facilities in the United States and Europe.
The Midstream segment includes all of the operations of Holly Energy Partners, L.P. (“HEP”), which owns and operates logistics and refinery assets consisting of petroleum product and crude oil pipelines, and terminals, tankage and loading rack facilities in the Mid-Continent, Southwest and Rocky Mountains geographic regions of the United States. The Midstream segment also includes 50% ownership interests in each of Osage Pipeline Company, LLC, the owner of a pipeline running from Cushing, Oklahoma to El Dorado, Kansas, Cheyenne Pipeline, LLC, the owner of a pipeline running from Fort Laramie, Wyoming to Cheyenne, Wyoming, and Cushing Connect, a 25.12% ownership interest in Saddle Butte Pipeline III, LLC, the owner of a pipeline running from the Powder River Basin to Casper, Wyoming, and a 49.995% ownership interest in Pioneer Investments Corp., the owner of a pipeline running from Sinclair, Wyoming to the North Salt Lake City, Utah Terminal. Revenues and other income from the Midstream segment are earned through transactions with unaffiliated parties for pipeline transportation, rental and terminalling operations as well as revenues relating to pipeline transportation, terminalling operations and tankage facilities provided for our refining operations.
Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, our Refining segment acquired from our Midstream segment the refinery processing units at our El Dorado and Woods Cross refineries. Additionally, we amended an intercompany agreement between certain of our subsidiaries within the Refining, Lubricants & Specialties and Midstream segments. As a result, we have revised our Refining, Lubricants & Specialties and Midstream segment information for the periods presented.
6
Refining
Renewables
Marketing
Lubricants & Specialties
Midstream
Corporate, Other and Eliminations
Consolidated Total
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Sales and other revenues:
Revenues from external customers
$
5,386,710
$
160,038
$
950,050
$
682,589
$
27,753
$
—
$
7,207,140
Intersegment revenues and other (1)
995,001
105,320
—
3,278
136,115
(1,239,714)
—
6,381,711
265,358
950,050
685,867
163,868
(1,239,714)
7,207,140
Cost of sales: (2)
Cost of materials and other (3)
5,731,823
237,321
918,432
509,204
—
(1,238,486)
6,158,294
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
198,759
3,548
—
—
—
—
202,307
Operating expenses
485,231
24,959
—
60,404
58,702
277
629,573
6,415,813
265,828
918,432
569,608
58,702
(1,238,209)
6,990,174
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
54,632
1,281
9,476
38,832
3,820
9,973
118,014
Depreciation and amortization
123,348
21,409
6,588
21,661
17,824
18,886
209,716
Asset impairments
—
—
—
—
9,984
—
9,984
Income (loss) from operations
$
(212,082)
$
(23,160)
$
15,554
$
55,766
$
73,538
$
(30,364)
$
(120,748)
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
(212,108)
$
(23,141)
$
15,560
$
54,584
$
80,500
$
(24,655)
$
(109,260)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,863
$
—
$
1,863
Earnings of equity method investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
7,353
$
798
$
8,151
Capital expenditures
$
70,655
$
1,268
$
12,874
$
10,580
$
15,996
$
12,231
$
123,604
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Sales and other revenues:
Revenues from external customers
$
6,717,926
$
213,144
$
1,259,205
$
686,123
$
29,073
$
—
$
8,905,471
Intersegment revenues and other (1)
1,333,008
118,033
—
565
123,540
(1,575,146)
—
8,050,934
331,177
1,259,205
686,688
152,613
(1,575,146)
8,905,471
Cost of sales: (2)
Cost of materials and other (3)
6,518,402
294,682
1,230,372
466,459
—
(1,574,265)
6,935,650
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
(26,842)
(17,006)
—
—
—
—
(43,848)
Operating expenses
478,847
30,198
—
64,965
50,489
(1,967)
622,532
6,970,407
307,874
1,230,372
531,424
50,489
(1,576,232)
7,514,334
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
50,345
1,336
7,731
40,051
7,947
16,803
124,213
Depreciation and amortization
118,077
18,904
6,002
22,366
20,274
9,939
195,562
Income (loss) from operations
$
912,105
$
3,063
$
15,100
$
92,847
$
73,903
$
(25,656)
$
1,071,362
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
916,139
$
3,087
$
15,134
$
95,181
$
78,194
$
(23,550)
$
1,084,185
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
1,886
$
32,253
$
34,139
Earnings of equity method investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
3,581
$
(572)
$
3,009
Capital expenditures
$
44,866
$
2,812
$
4,223
$
10,070
$
5,672
$
13,544
$
81,187
7
Refining
Renewables
Marketing
Lubricants & Specialties
Midstream
Corporate, Other and Eliminations
Consolidated Total
(In thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Sales and other revenues:
Revenues from external customers
$
16,729,833
$
519,935
$
2,668,219
$
2,084,183
$
77,946
$
—
$
22,080,116
Intersegment revenues and other (1)
2,833,932
233,260
—
11,070
399,118
(3,477,380)
—
19,563,765
753,195
2,668,219
2,095,253
477,064
(3,477,380)
22,080,116
Cost of sales: (2)
Cost of materials and other (3)
17,497,374
687,650
2,590,573
1,533,440
—
(3,473,718)
18,835,319
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
(21,799)
1,613
—
—
—
—
(20,186)
Operating expenses
1,406,414
76,125
—
188,849
155,309
1,305
1,828,002
18,881,989
765,388
2,590,573
1,722,289
155,309
(3,472,413)
20,643,135
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
154,089
4,067
24,577
111,609
10,674
21,230
326,246
Depreciation and amortization
362,933
61,467
19,265
66,888
52,887
50,325
613,765
Asset impairments
—
—
—
—
9,984
—
9,984
Income (loss) from operations
$
164,754
$
(77,727)
$
33,804
$
194,467
$
248,210
$
(76,522)
$
486,986
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
164,579
$
(77,665)
$
34,078
$
193,410
$
270,055
$
(68,693)
$
515,764
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
5,513
$
—
$
5,513
Earnings of equity method investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
21,899
$
1,713
$
23,612
Capital expenditures
$
161,374
$
7,188
$
33,365
$
23,064
$
35,246
$
36,684
$
296,921
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Sales and other revenues:
Revenues from external customers
$
18,284,853
$
590,620
$
3,237,523
$
2,105,941
$
85,322
$
—
$
24,304,259
Intersegment revenues and other (1)
3,524,078
311,758
—
10,890
339,596
(4,186,322)
—
21,808,931
902,378
3,237,523
2,116,831
424,918
(4,186,322)
24,304,259
Cost of sales: (2)
Cost of materials and other (3)
18,002,106
816,226
3,162,727
1,515,900
—
(4,183,647)
19,313,312
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
—
(4,114)
—
—
—
—
(4,114)
Operating expenses
1,391,930
85,942
—
192,592
138,021
230
1,808,715
19,394,036
898,054
3,162,727
1,708,492
138,021
(4,183,417)
21,117,913
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
142,461
3,587
22,821
124,229
18,094
36,322
347,514
Depreciation and amortization
330,702
57,846
17,889
62,113
61,855
28,500
558,905
Income (loss) from operations
$
1,941,732
$
(57,109)
$
34,086
$
221,997
$
206,948
$
(67,727)
$
2,279,927
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
1,946,071
$
(57,040)
$
34,218
$
223,916
$
218,940
$
(61,527)
$
2,304,578
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
5,177
$
87,525
$
92,702
Earnings of equity method investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
11,008
$
(572)
$
10,436
Capital expenditures
$
157,827
$
11,193
$
15,678
$
24,453
$
21,936
$
30,350
$
261,437
(1) Includes income earned by certain of our subsidiaries in the Midstream segment related to intercompany transportation agreements with certain of our subsidiaries in the Refining and Lubricants & Specialties segments that represent leases. These transactions eliminate in consolidation.
(2) Exclusive of Depreciation and amortization.
(3) Exclusive of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments.
8
Refining Segment Operating Data
The following tables set forth information, including non-GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles) performance measures, about our consolidated refinery operations. Adjusted refinery gross margin per produced barrel sold is total Refining segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of produced refined products sold. This margin measure does not include the non-cash effects of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, which relate to volumes in inventory at the end of the period. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
The disaggregation of our refining geographic operating data is presented in two regions, Mid-Continent and West, to best reflect the economic drivers of our refining operations. The Mid-Continent region is comprised of the El Dorado and Tulsa refineries. The West region is comprised of the Puget Sound, Navajo, Woods Cross, Parco and Casper refineries.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Mid-Continent Region
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
263,170
250,280
262,670
230,130
Refinery throughput (BPD) (2)
279,210
269,270
278,210
249,170
Sales of produced refined products (BPD) (3)
274,870
257,270
276,830
234,470
Refinery utilization (4)
101.2
%
96.3
%
101.0
%
88.5
%
Average per produced barrel sold: (5)
Gross margin (6)
$
(3.91)
$
13.78
$
1.35
$
10.80
Adjusted refinery gross margin (7)
$
9.38
$
21.64
$
9.40
$
20.43
Operating expenses (8)
6.56
6.69
6.28
7.34
Adjusted refinery gross margin, less operating expenses
$
2.82
$
14.95
$
3.12
$
13.09
Operating expenses per throughput barrel (9)
$
6.45
$
6.39
$
6.25
$
6.91
Feedstocks:
Sweet crude oil
54
%
53
%
53
%
59
%
Sour crude oil
24
%
22
%
23
%
18
%
Heavy sour crude oil
16
%
18
%
18
%
15
%
Other feedstocks and blends
6
%
7
%
6
%
8
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Sales of produced refined products:
Gasolines
50
%
52
%
52
%
51
%
Diesel fuels
31
%
30
%
31
%
30
%
Jet fuels
7
%
6
%
6
%
6
%
Fuel oil
1
%
1
%
1
%
1
%
Asphalt
5
%
4
%
4
%
4
%
Base oils
3
%
3
%
4
%
4
%
LPG and other
3
%
4
%
2
%
4
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
9
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
West Region
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
343,840
351,650
352,860
321,700
Refinery throughput (BPD) (2)
370,540
375,830
378,310
351,880
Sales of produced refined products (BPD) (3)
379,530
376,910
373,890
348,740
Refinery utilization (4)
82.3
%
84.1
%
84.4
%
77.0
%
Average per produced barrel sold: (5)
Gross margin (6)
$
(1.67)
$
18.35
$
2.11
$
14.63
Adjusted refinery gross margin (7)
$
11.82
$
29.42
$
13.21
$
26.25
Operating expenses (8)
9.15
9.24
9.08
9.69
Adjusted refinery gross margin, less operating expenses
$
2.67
$
20.18
$
4.13
$
16.56
Operating expenses per throughput barrel (9)
$
9.37
$
9.27
$
8.97
$
9.60
Feedstocks:
Sweet crude oil
34
%
30
%
34
%
31
%
Sour crude oil
44
%
45
%
43
%
43
%
Heavy sour crude oil
9
%
13
%
10
%
12
%
Wax crude oil
6
%
6
%
6
%
6
%
Other feedstocks and blends
7
%
6
%
7
%
8
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Sales of produced refined products:
Gasolines
53
%
51
%
52
%
53
%
Diesel fuels
31
%
32
%
32
%
31
%
Jet fuels
6
%
7
%
6
%
6
%
Fuel oil
1
%
2
%
2
%
2
%
Asphalt
3
%
3
%
2
%
2
%
LPG and other
6
%
5
%
6
%
6
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Consolidated
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
607,010
601,930
615,530
551,830
Refinery throughput (BPD) (2)
649,750
645,100
656,520
601,050
Sales of produced refined products (BPD) (3)
654,400
634,180
650,720
583,210
Refinery utilization (4)
89.5
%
88.8
%
90.8
%
81.4
%
Average per produced barrel sold: (5)
Gross margin (6)
$
(2.62)
$
16.50
$
1.79
$
13.09
Adjusted refinery gross margin (7)
$
10.79
$
26.27
$
11.59
$
23.91
Operating expenses (8)
8.06
8.21
7.89
8.74
Adjusted refinery gross margin, less operating expenses
$
2.73
$
18.06
$
3.70
$
15.17
Operating expenses per throughput barrel (9)
$
8.12
$
8.07
$
7.82
$
8.48
Feedstocks:
Sweet crude oil
42
%
40
%
42
%
43
%
Sour crude oil
36
%
35
%
34
%
33
%
Heavy sour crude oil
12
%
15
%
14
%
13
%
Wax crude oil
3
%
3
%
4
%
3
%
Other feedstocks and blends
7
%
7
%
6
%
8
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
10
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Consolidated
Sales of produced refined products:
Gasolines
52
%
52
%
52
%
53
%
Diesel fuels
31
%
31
%
32
%
30
%
Jet fuels
7
%
7
%
6
%
6
%
Fuel oil
1
%
1
%
1
%
1
%
Asphalt
4
%
3
%
3
%
3
%
Base oils
1
%
1
%
2
%
2
%
LPG and other
4
%
5
%
4
%
5
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
(1)Crude charge represents the barrels per day of crude oil processed at our refineries.
(2)Refinery throughput represents the barrels per day of crude and other refinery feedstocks input to the crude units and other conversion units at our refineries.
(3)Represents barrels sold of refined products produced at our refineries (including Asphalt and intersegment sales) and does not include volumes of refined products purchased for resale or volumes of excess crude oil sold.
(4)Represents crude charge divided by total crude capacity (BPSD). Our consolidated crude capacity is 678,000 BPSD.
(5)Represents the average amount per produced barrel sold, which is a non-GAAP measure. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
(6)Gross margin represents total Refining segment Sales and other revenues less Cost of materials and other, Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Operating expenses and Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of refined products produced at our refineries.
(7)Adjusted refinery gross margin is a non-GAAP measure and represents total Refining segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of refined products produced at our refineries. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
(8)Represents total Refining segment Operating expenses, exclusive of Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of refined products produced at our refineries.
(9)Represents total Refining segment Operating expenses, exclusive of Depreciation and amortization, divided by refinery throughput.
11
Renewables Segment Operating Data
The following table sets forth information, including non-GAAP performance measures, about our renewables operations. Adjusted renewables gross margin per produced gallon sold is total Renewables segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of produced renewables products sold. This margin measure does not include the non-cash effects of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, which relate to volumes in inventory at the end of the period. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Renewables
Sales volumes (in thousand gallons)
68,755
54,909
193,484
152,896
Average per produced gallon sold: (1)
Gross margin (2)
$
(0.32)
$
0.08
$
(0.38)
$
(0.35)
Adjusted renewables gross margin (3)
$
0.41
$
0.66
$
0.34
$
0.56
Operating expenses (4)
0.36
0.55
0.39
0.56
Adjusted renewables gross margin, less operating expenses
$
0.05
$
0.11
$
(0.05)
$
—
(1)Represents the average amount per produced gallon sold, which is a non-GAAP measure. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
(2)Gross margin represents total Renewables segment Sales and other revenues less Cost of materials and other, Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Operating expenses and Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of renewable diesel produced at our renewable diesel units.
(3)Adjusted renewables gross margin is a non-GAAP measure and represents total Renewables segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of renewable diesel produced at our renewable diesel units. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
(4)Represents total Renewables segment Operating expenses, exclusive of Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of renewable diesel produced at our renewable diesel units.
Marketing Segment Operating Data
The following table sets forth information, including non-GAAP performance measures, about our marketing operations and includes our Sinclair branded fuel business. Adjusted marketing gross margin per gallon sold is total Marketing segment gross margin plus Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of marketing products sold. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Marketing
Number of branded sites at period end (1)
1,586
1,535
1,586
1,535
Sales volumes (in thousand gallons)
365,036
398,399
1,043,183
1,091,216
Average per gallon sold: (2)
Gross margin (3)
$
0.07
$
0.06
$
0.06
$
0.05
Adjusted marketing gross margin (4)
$
0.09
$
0.07
$
0.07
$
0.07
(1)Includes non-Sinclair branded sites from legacy HollyFrontier agreements.
(2)Represents average amount per gallon sold, which is a non-GAAP measure. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
(3)Gross margin represents total Marketing segment Sales and other revenues less Cost of materials and other and Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of marketing products sold.
(4)Adjusted marketing gross margin is a non-GAAP measure and represents total Marketing segment gross margin plus Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of marketing products sold. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” below.
12
Lubricants & Specialties Segment Operating Data
The following table sets forth information about our lubricants and specialties operations:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Lubricants & Specialties
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
32,914
30,400
32,977
30,440
Sales of produced refined products:
Finished products
45
%
49
%
47
%
51
%
Base oils
27
%
27
%
27
%
27
%
Other
28
%
24
%
26
%
22
%
Total
100
%
100
%
100
%
100
%
Midstream Segment Operating Data
The following table sets forth information about our midstream operations:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Midstream
Volumes (BPD)
Pipelines:
Affiliates—refined product pipelines
156,346
152,541
165,566
144,082
Affiliates—intermediate pipelines
145,236
107,019
145,068
108,579
Affiliates—crude pipelines
459,273
426,418
442,317
429,965
760,855
685,978
752,951
682,626
Third parties—refined product pipelines
39,190
33,549
39,170
38,702
Third parties—crude pipelines
240,496
204,970
201,256
196,552
1,040,541
924,497
993,377
917,880
Terminals and loading racks:
Affiliates (1)
1,019,229
971,678
1,030,624
902,101
Third parties
40,124
40,440
37,621
44,263
1,059,353
1,012,118
1,068,245
946,364
Total for pipelines and terminals assets (BPD)
2,099,894
1,936,615
2,061,622
1,864,244
(1)Certain affiliate volumetric non-financial information has been recast to conform to current year presentation.
13
Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Reconciliations of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and EBITDA excluding special items (“Adjusted EBITDA”) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the financial statements.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, referred to as EBITDA, is calculated as Net income (loss) attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income, (ii) Income tax expense (benefit) and (iii) Depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA plus or minus (i) Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, (ii) Asset impairments, (iii) reclamation costs, (iv) HF Sinclair's pro-rata share of HEP's share of Osage environmental remediation costs and (v) acquisition integration and regulatory costs.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not calculations provided for under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; however, the amounts included in these calculations are derived from amounts included in our consolidated financial statements. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to Net income (loss) or Income (loss) from operations as an indication of our operating performance or as an alternative to operating cash flow as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. These are presented here because they are widely used financial indicators used by investors and analysts to measure performance. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are also used by our management for internal analysis and as a basis for financial covenants.
Set forth below is our calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Net income (loss) attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
$
(75,944)
$
790,922
$
390,508
$
1,651,849
Add interest expense
40,396
48,686
126,536
141,490
Subtract interest income
(18,309)
(24,577)
(58,983)
(62,103)
Add income tax expense
(57,266)
235,015
52,190
480,640
Add depreciation and amortization
209,716
195,562
613,765
558,905
EBITDA
98,593
1,245,608
1,124,016
2,770,781
Add lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
202,307
(43,848)
(20,186)
(4,114)
Add asset impairments
9,984
—
9,984
—
Add reclamation costs
5,000
—
5,000
—
Add HF Sinclair's pro-rata share of HEP's share of Osage environmental remediation costs
—
33
—
608
Add acquisition integration and regulatory costs
120
4,698
2,023
12,132
Adjusted EBITDA
$
316,004
$
1,206,491
$
1,120,837
$
2,779,407
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to our Refining segment is presented below:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Refining Segment
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes (1)
$
(212,108)
$
916,139
$
164,579
$
1,946,071
Add depreciation and amortization
123,348
118,077
362,933
330,702
EBITDA
(88,760)
1,034,216
527,512
2,276,773
Add lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
198,759
(26,842)
(21,799)
—
Adjusted EBITDA
$
109,999
$
1,007,374
$
505,713
$
2,276,773
(1)Income (loss) before interest and income taxes of our Refining segment represents income plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income and (ii) Income tax expense (benefit).
14
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to our Renewables segment is set forth below:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Renewables Segment
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes (1)
$
(23,141)
$
3,087
$
(77,665)
$
(57,040)
Add depreciation and amortization
21,409
18,904
61,467
57,846
EBITDA
(1,732)
21,991
(16,198)
806
Add lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
3,548
(17,006)
1,613
(4,114)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
1,816
$
4,985
$
(14,585)
$
(3,308)
(1)Income (loss) before interest and income taxes of our Renewables segment represents income (loss) plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income and (ii) Income tax expense (benefit).
EBITDA attributable to our Marketing segment is set forth below:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Marketing Segment
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Income before interest and income taxes (1)
$
15,560
$
15,134
$
34,078
$
34,218
Add depreciation and amortization
6,588
6,002
19,265
17,889
EBITDA
$
22,148
$
21,136
$
53,343
$
52,107
(1)Income before interest and income taxes of our Marketing segment represents income plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income and (ii) Income tax expense (benefit).
EBITDA attributable to our Lubricants & Specialties segment is set forth below:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Lubricants & Specialties Segment
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Income before interest and income taxes (1)
$
54,584
$
95,181
$
193,410
$
223,916
Add depreciation and amortization
21,661
22,366
66,888
62,113
EBITDA
$
76,245
$
117,547
$
260,298
$
286,029
(1)Income before interest and income taxes of our Lubricants & Specialties segment represents income plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income and (ii) Income tax expense (benefit).
15
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA attributable to our Midstream segment is presented below:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Midstream Segment
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Income before interest and income taxes (1)
$
80,500
$
78,194
$
270,055
$
218,940
Add depreciation and amortization
17,824
20,274
52,887
61,855
Subtract net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
(1,863)
(1,886)
(5,513)
(5,177)
EBITDA
96,461
96,582
317,429
275,618
Add asset impairments
9,984
—
9,984
—
Add reclamation costs
5,000
—
5,000
—
Add share of Osage environmental remediation costs, net of insurance recoveries
—
69
—
1,289
Add acquisition integration and regulatory costs
203
4,285
308
5,757
Adjusted EBITDA
$
111,648
$
100,936
$
332,721
$
282,664
(1)Income before interest and income taxes of our Midstream segment represents income plus (i) Interest expense, net of Interest income and (ii) Income tax expense (benefit).
16
Reconciliations of refinery operating information (non-GAAP performance measures) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles in financial statements.
Adjusted refinery gross margin is a non-GAAP performance measure that is used by our management and others to compare our refining performance to that of other companies in our industry. We believe this margin measure is helpful to investors in evaluating our refining performance on a relative and absolute basis, including against publicly available crack spread data. Adjusted refinery gross margin per produced barrel sold is total Refining segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of produced refined products sold. This margin measure does not include the non-cash effects of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, which relate to volumes in inventory at the end of the period. Adjusted refinery gross margin is not a calculation provided for under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for Refining segment gross margin. The GAAP measure most directly comparable to adjusted refinery gross margin is Refining segment gross margin. Other companies in our industry may not calculate these performance measures in the same manner. Due to rounding of reported numbers, some amounts may not calculate exactly.
Reconciliation of Refining segment gross margin to adjusted refinery gross margin to adjusted refinery gross margin per produced barrel sold and adjusted refinery gross margin, less operating expenses per produced barrel sold
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands, except per barrel amounts)
Refining segment
Sales and other revenues
$
6,381,711
$
8,050,934
$
19,563,765
$
21,808,931
Cost of sales (1)
6,415,813
6,970,407
18,881,989
19,394,036
Depreciation and amortization
123,348
118,077
362,933
330,702
Gross margin
(157,450)
962,450
318,843
2,084,193
Add lower of cost or market inventory adjustments
198,759
(26,842)
(21,799)
—
Add operating expenses
485,231
478,847
1,406,414
1,391,930
Add depreciation and amortization
123,348
118,077
362,933
330,702
Adjusted refinery gross margin
$
649,888
$
1,532,532
$
2,066,391
$
3,806,825
Produced barrels sold (BPD) (2)
654,400
634,180
650,720
583,210
Average per produced barrel sold:
Gross margin
$
(2.62)
$
16.50
$
1.79
$
13.09
Add lower of cost or market inventory adjustments
3.30
(0.46)
(0.12)
—
Add operating expenses
8.06
8.21
7.89
8.74
Add depreciation and amortization
2.05
2.02
2.03
2.08
Adjusted refinery gross margin
$
10.79
$
26.27
$
11.59
$
23.91
Less operating expenses
8.06
8.21
7.89
8.74
Adjusted refinery gross margin, less operating expenses
$
2.73
$
18.06
$
3.70
$
15.17
(1)Exclusive of Depreciation and amortization.
(2)Represents the number of produced barrels sold per calendar day in the period.
17
Reconciliation of renewables operating information (non-GAAP performance measures) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles in financial statements.
Adjusted renewables gross margin is a non-GAAP performance measure that is used by our management and others to compare our renewables performance to that of other companies in our industry. We believe this margin measure is helpful to investors in evaluating our renewables performance on a relative and absolute basis. Adjusted renewables gross margin per produced gallon sold is total Renewables segment gross margin plus Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Depreciation and amortization and Operating expenses, divided by sales volumes of produced renewables products sold. This margin measure does not include the non-cash effects of Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, which relate to volumes in inventory at the end of the period. Adjusted renewables gross margin is not a calculation provided for under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for Renewables segment gross margin. The GAAP measure most directly comparable to adjusted renewables gross margin is Renewables segment gross margin. Other companies in our industry may not calculate these performance measures in the same manner. Due to rounding of reported numbers, some amounts may not calculate exactly.
Reconciliation of Renewables segment gross margin to adjusted renewables gross margin to adjusted renewables gross margin per produced gallon sold and adjusted renewables gross margin, less Operating expenses per produced gallon sold
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands, except per gallon amounts)
Renewables segment
Sales and other revenues
$
265,358
$
331,177
$
753,195
$
902,378
Cost of sales (1)
265,828
307,874
765,388
898,054
Depreciation and amortization
21,409
18,904
61,467
57,846
Gross margin
(21,879)
4,399
(73,660)
(53,522)
Add lower of cost or market inventory adjustments
3,548
(17,006)
1,613
(4,114)
Add operating expenses
24,959
30,198
76,125
85,942
Add depreciation and amortization
21,409
18,904
61,467
57,846
Adjusted renewables gross margin
$
28,037
$
36,495
$
65,545
$
86,152
Produced gallons sold
68,755
54,909
193,484
152,896
Average per produced gallon sold:
Gross margin
$
(0.32)
$
0.08
$
(0.38)
$
(0.35)
Add lower of cost or market inventory adjustments
0.05
(0.31)
0.01
(0.03)
Add operating expenses
0.36
0.55
0.39
0.56
Add depreciation and amortization
0.32
0.34
0.32
0.38
Adjusted renewables gross margin
$
0.41
$
0.66
$
0.34
$
0.56
Less operating expenses
0.36
0.55
0.39
0.56
Adjusted renewables gross margin, less operating expenses
$
0.05
$
0.11
$
(0.05)
$
—
(1)Exclusive of Depreciation and amortization.
18
Reconciliation of marketing operating information (non-GAAP performance measures) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles in financial statements.
Adjusted marketing gross margin is a non-GAAP performance measure that is used by our management and others to compare our marketing performance to that of other companies in our industry. We believe this margin measure is helpful to investors in evaluating our marketing performance on a relative and absolute basis. Adjusted marketing gross margin per gallon sold is total Marketing segment gross margin plus Depreciation and amortization, divided by sales volumes of marketing products sold. Adjusted marketing gross margin is not a calculation provided for under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for Marketing segment gross margin. The GAAP measure most directly comparable to adjusted marketing gross margin is Marketing segment gross margin. Other companies in our industry may not calculate these performance measures in the same manner. Due to rounding of reported numbers, some amounts may not calculate exactly.
Reconciliation of Marketing segment gross margin to adjusted marketing gross margin to adjusted marketing gross margin per gallon sold
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands, except per gallon amounts)
Marketing segment
Sales and other revenues
$
950,050
$
1,259,205
$
2,668,219
$
3,237,523
Cost of sales (1)
918,432
1,230,372
2,590,573
3,162,727
Depreciation and amortization
6,588
6,002
19,265
17,889
Gross margin
25,030
22,831
58,381
56,907
Add depreciation and amortization
6,588
6,002
19,265
17,889
Adjusted marketing gross margin
$
31,618
$
28,833
$
77,646
$
74,796
Sales volumes
365,036
398,399
1,043,183
1,091,216
Average per gallon sold:
Gross margin
$
0.07
$
0.06
$
0.06
$
0.05
Add depreciation and amortization
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
Adjusted marketing gross margin
$
0.09
$
0.07
$
0.07
$
0.07
(1)Exclusive of Depreciation and amortization.
19
Reconciliation of Net income attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders to adjusted net income attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
Adjusted net income attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders is a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes non-cash Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments, Asset impairments, reclamation costs, HEP's share of Osage environmental remediation costs and acquisition integration and regulatory costs. We believe this measure is helpful to investors and others in evaluating our financial performance and to compare our results to that of other companies in our industry. Similarly titled performance measures of other companies may not be calculated in the same manner.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Consolidated
GAAP:
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(131,347)
$
1,060,076
$
448,211
$
2,225,191
Income tax expense (benefit)
(57,266)
235,015
52,190
480,640
Net income (loss)
(74,081)
825,061
396,021
1,744,551
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
1,863
34,139
5,513
92,702
Net income (loss) attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
(75,944)
790,922
390,508
1,651,849
Non-GAAP adjustments to arrive at adjusted results:
Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments
202,307
(43,848)
(20,186)
(4,114)
Asset impairments
9,984
—
9,984
—
Reclamation costs
5,000
—
5,000
—
HEP's share of Osage environmental remediation costs
—
69
—
1,289
Acquisition integration and regulatory costs
120
6,626
2,023
14,060
Total adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes
217,411
(37,153)
(3,179)
11,235
Adjustment to income tax expense (benefit) (1)
44,964
(8,633)
(752)
2,160
Adjustment to net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
—
1,964
—
2,609
Total adjustments, net of tax
172,447
(30,484)
(2,427)
6,466
Adjusted results - Non-GAAP:
Adjusted income before income taxes
86,064
1,022,923
445,032
2,236,426
Adjusted income tax expense (benefit) (2)
(12,302)
226,382
51,438
482,800
Adjusted net income
98,366
796,541
393,594
1,753,626
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
1,863
36,103
5,513
95,311
Adjusted net income attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders
$
96,503
$
760,438
$
388,081
$
1,658,315
Adjusted earnings per share - diluted (3)
$
0.51
$
4.06
$
2.00
$
8.60
(1) Represents adjustment to GAAP income tax expense (benefit) to arrive at adjusted income tax expense (benefit), which is computed as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
Non-GAAP income tax expense (benefit) (2)
$
(12,302)
$
226,382
$
51,438
$
482,800
Add GAAP income tax expense (benefit)
(57,266)
235,015
52,190
480,640
Non-GAAP adjustment to income tax expense (benefit)
$
44,964
$
(8,633)
$
(752)
$
2,160
(2)Non-GAAP income tax expense (benefit) is computed by (a) adjusting HF Sinclair’s consolidated estimated Annual Effective Tax Rate (“AETR”) for GAAP purposes for the effects of the above Non-GAAP adjustments, (b) applying the resulting Adjusted Non-GAAP AETR to Non-GAAP adjusted income before income taxes and (c) adjusting for discrete tax items applicable to the period.
(3)Adjusted earnings per share - diluted is calculated as adjusted Net income (loss) attributable to HF Sinclair stockholders divided by the average number of shares of common stock outstanding assuming dilution, which is based on weighted-average diluted shares outstanding as that used in the GAAP diluted earnings per share calculation. Income allocated to participating securities, if applicable, in the adjusted earnings per share calculation is calculated the same way as that used in GAAP diluted earnings per share calculation.
20
Reconciliation of effective tax rate to adjusted effective tax rate
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
GAAP:
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(131,347)
$
1,060,076
$
448,211
$
2,225,191
Income tax expense (benefit)
$
(57,266)
$
235,015
$
52,190
$
480,640
Effective tax rate for GAAP financial statements
43.6
%
22.2
%
11.6
%
21.6
%
Adjusted - Non-GAAP:
Effect of Non-GAAP adjustments
(57.9)
%
(0.1)
%
—
%
—
%
Effective tax rate for adjusted results
(14.3)
%
22.1
%
11.6
%
21.6
%
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, Contact:
Atanas H. Atanasov, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer