「在第三季度,我們超出了營業收入和非GAAP營業收入的預期,因爲我們將保險和SMb的持續實力與提高的運營效率相結合,」NerdWallet的聯合創始人兼首席執行官Tim Chen說道。「與此同時,我們繼續投資於成爲值得信賴的金融生態系統的策略,通過收購抵押券商Next Door Lending。我們相信這次收購將使我們能夠爲購物者提供更多親身指導,併爲我們與消費者建立深入直接關係創造了另一個機會。」
“NerdWallet” is a trademark of NerdWallet, Inc. All rights reserved. Other names and trademarks used herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited
Three Months Ended September 30,
% Change
Nine Months Ended September 30,
% Change
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Revenue
$
191.3
$
152.8
25
%
$
503.8
$
465.7
8
%
Costs and Expenses:
Cost of revenue
17.7
13.3
33
%
46.8
40.2
17
%
Research and development
23.0
20.7
11
%
66.4
60.2
10
%
Sales and marketing
128.1
100.6
27
%
342.1
321.1
7
%
General and administrative
15.9
14.2
13
%
47.8
45.2
6
%
Total costs and expenses
184.7
148.8
24
%
503.1
466.7
8
%
Income (Loss) From Operations
6.6
4.0
64
%
0.7
(1.0)
NM
Other income, net:
Interest income
1.3
0.9
50
%
4.2
2.7
58
%
Interest expense
(0.1)
(0.2)
(34
%)
(0.5)
(0.6)
(10
%)
Other losses, net
—
—
NM
(0.1)
(0.1)
(19
%)
Total other income, net
1.2
0.7
86
%
3.6
2.0
83
%
Income before income taxes
7.8
4.7
67
%
4.3
1.0
344
%
Income tax provision
7.7
5.2
49
%
12.5
10.5
20
%
Net Income (Loss)
$
0.1
$
(0.5)
NM
$
(8.2)
$
(9.5)
(14
%)
Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
Basic
$
0.00
$
(0.01)
NM
$
(0.11)
$
(0.12)
(8
%)
Diluted
$
0.00
$
(0.01)
NM
$
(0.11)
$
(0.12)
(8
%)
Weighted-average Shares Used in Computing Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
Basic
77.4
77.5
77.5
76.7
Diluted
79.3
77.5
77.5
76.7
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(in millions)
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
71.7
$
100.4
Accounts receivable—net
102.8
75.5
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
19.2
22.5
Total current assets
193.7
198.4
Property, equipment and software—net
45.3
52.6
Goodwill
111.8
111.5
Intangible assets—net
36.7
46.9
Right-of-use assets
5.4
7.2
Other assets
9.5
2.0
Total Assets
$
402.4
$
418.6
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
12.4
$
1.7
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
54.1
35.6
Total current liabilities
66.5
37.3
Other liabilities—noncurrent
13.5
14.4
Total liabilities
80.0
51.7
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
322.4
366.9
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$
402.4
$
418.6
6
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2024
2023
Operating Activities:
Net loss
$
(8.2)
$
(9.5)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
37.0
36.0
Stock-based compensation
29.2
29.3
Deferred taxes
(0.2)
(0.4)
Non-cash lease costs
1.7
2.1
Other, net
0.3
1.2
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(27.3)
1.6
Prepaid expenses and other assets
3.5
(6.2)
Accounts payable
10.3
7.6
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
16.8
(5.9)
Payment of contingent consideration
—
(14.0)
Operating lease liabilities
(2.5)
(2.3)
Other liabilities
1.3
3.0
Net cash provided by operating activities
61.9
42.5
Investing Activities:
Purchase of investment
(8.1)
—
Capitalized software development costs
(15.9)
(19.6)
Purchase of property and equipment
(0.4)
(0.5)
Net cash used in investing activities
(24.4)
(20.1)
Financing Activities:
Payment of contingent consideration
—
(16.9)
Proceeds from line of credit
—
7.5
Payments on line of credit
—
(7.5)
Payment of debt issuance costs
—
(1.1)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
5.2
9.1
Issuance of Class A common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
—
1.9
Repurchase of Class A common stock
(69.8)
(12.1)
Tax payments related to net-share settlements on restricted stock units
(1.7)
(0.7)
Net cash used in financing activities
(66.3)
(19.8)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
0.1
0.1
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(28.7)
2.7
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Beginning of period
100.4
83.9
End of period
$
71.7
$
86.6
7
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
We use non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, and to communicate with our Board of Directors concerning our financial performance.
Non-GAAP operating income (loss): We define non-GAAP operating income (loss) as income (loss) from operations adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization, and further exclude (1) impairment of right-of-use asset, (2) losses (gains) on disposals of assets, (3) change in fair value of contingent consideration related to earnouts, (4) deferred compensation related to earnouts, (5) acquisition-related costs, and (6) restructuring charges. We also reduce income from operations, or increase loss from operations, for capitalized internally developed software costs.
Adjusted EBITDA: We define adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) from continuing operations adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization, interest income (expense), net, provision (benefit) for income taxes, and further exclude (1) impairment of right-of-use asset, (2) losses (gains) on disposals of assets, (3) change in fair value of contingent consideration related to earnouts, (4) deferred compensation related to earnouts, (5) stock-based compensation, (6) acquisition-related costs, and (7) restructuring charges.
The above items are excluded from our non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA measures because these items are non-cash in nature, or because the amounts are not driven by core operating results and renders comparisons with prior periods less meaningful. We deduct capitalized internally developed software costs in our non-GAAP operating income (loss) measure to reflect the cash impact of personnel costs incurred within the time period.
We believe that non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results and in comparing operating results across periods. Moreover, non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA are key measurements used by our management internally to make operating decisions, including those related to analyzing operating expenses, evaluating performance, and performing strategic planning and annual budgeting. However, the use of these non-GAAP measures have certain limitations because they do not reflect all items of income and expense that affect our operations. Non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA have limitations as financial measures, should be considered as supplemental in nature, and are not meant as substitutes for the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. These limitations include the following:
•Non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA exclude certain recurring, non-cash charges, such as amortization of software, depreciation of property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets, impairment of right-of-use asset, and (losses) gains on disposals of assets. Although these are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA do not reflect all cash requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditure requirements;
•Non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA exclude acquisition-related costs, including acquisition-related retention compensation under compensatory retention agreements with certain key employees, acquisition-related transaction expenses, contingent consideration fair value adjustments related to earnouts, and deferred compensation related to earnouts;
•Non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA exclude restructuring charges primarily consisting of severance payments, employee benefits, and related expenses for impacted employees associated with our Restructuring Plan;
•Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based compensation, including for acquisition-related inducement awards, which has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a significant recurring expense in our business and an important part of our compensation strategy; and
•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest income (expense) and other gains (losses), net, which include unrealized and realized gains and losses on foreign currency exchange, as well as certain nonrecurring gains (losses).
8
In addition, non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA as we define them may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Because of these limitations, you should consider non-GAAP operating income (loss) and adjusted EBITDA alongside other financial performance measures, including income (loss) from operations, net income (loss) and our other GAAP results.
We compensate for these limitations by reconciling non-GAAP operating income (loss) to income (loss) from operations, and adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP financial measures, as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
% Change
Nine Months Ended September 30,
% Change
(in millions)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Income (loss) from operations
$
6.6
$
4.0
64
%
$
0.7
$
(1.0)
NM
Depreciation and amortization
12.9
12.1
7
%
37.0
36.0
3
%
Acquisition-related retention
0.8
1.2
(33
%)
3.3
4.0
(18
%)
Acquisition-related expenses
0.5
—
NM
0.6
—
NM
Restructuring
7.8
—
NM
7.8
—
NM
Capitalized internally developed software costs
(5.7)
(7.8)
(27
%)
(18.6)
(25.2)
(26
%)
Non-GAAP operating income
$
22.9
$
9.5
138
%
$
30.8
$
13.8
120
%
Operating income (loss) margin
3
%
3
%
0
%
(0
%)
Non-GAAP operating income margin1
12
%
6
%
6
%
3
%
Net income (loss)
$
0.1
$
(0.5)
NM
$
(8.2)
$
(9.5)
(14
%)
Depreciation and amortization
12.9
12.1
7
%
37.0
36.0
3
%
Stock-based compensation
8.7
9.4
(7
%)
27.7
29.3
(5
%)
Acquisition-related retention
0.8
1.2
(33
%)
3.3
4.0
(18
%)
Acquisition-related expenses
0.5
—
NM
0.6
—
NM
Restructuring
7.8
—
NM
7.8
—
NM
Interest income, net
(1.2)
(0.7)
81
%
(3.7)
(2.1)
77
%
Other losses, net
—
—
NM
0.1
0.1
(19
%)
Income tax provision
7.7
5.2
36
%
12.5
10.5
13
%
Adjusted EBITDA
$
37.3
$
26.7
39
%
$
77.1
$
68.3
13
%
Stock-based compensation
(8.7)
(9.4)
(7
%)
(27.7)
(29.3)
(5
%)
Capitalized internally developed software costs
(5.7)
(7.8)
(27
%)
(18.6)
(25.2)
(26
%)
Non-GAAP operating income
$
22.9
$
9.5
138
%
$
30.8
$
13.8
120
%
Net income (loss) margin
0
%
(0
%)
(2
%)
(2
%)
Adjusted EBITDA margin2
19
%
18
%
15
%
15
%
______________
(1) Represents non-GAAP operating income (loss) as a percentage of revenue.
(2) Represents adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue.
9
FINANCIAL OUTLOOK
We are providing guidance for the fourth quarter of 2024:
•Revenue is expected in the range of $164-$172 million, up 26% year-over-year at the midpoint
•GAAP operating income (loss) is expected in the range of $(1)-$3 million
•Non-GAAP operating income is expected in the range of $8-$11 million
•Adjusted EBITDA is expected in the range of $21.5-$24.5 million
We expect a 2024 annual GAAP operating income margin in the range of 0%-0.5% and non-GAAP operating income margin in the range of 5.8%-6.2%. We also expect a 2024 annual adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of 14.75%-15%.
NerdWallet has not provided a quantitative reconciliation of forecasted GAAP net income (loss) to forecasted adjusted EBITDA within this communication because the Company is unable, without making unreasonable efforts, to calculate certain reconciling items with confidence. These items include, but are not limited to, income taxes which are directly impacted by unpredictable fluctuations in the market price of the Company’s capital stock. These items, which could materially affect the computation of forward-looking GAAP net income (loss), are inherently uncertain and depend on various factors, many of which are outside of NerdWallet’s control.
A reconciliation of forecasted GAAP operating income margin to forecasted non-GAAP operating income margin for forecasted full year 2024, and forecasted GAAP operating income (loss) to forecasted non-GAAP operating income for forecasted fourth quarter 2024 is as follows:
Forecasted
Full Year
2024
Forecasted
Fourth Quarter
2024
(in millions)
Operating Income Margin1
Operating Income (Loss)
GAAP
0 - 0.5 %
$(1)-$3
Estimated adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization
7.25-7.35%
12
Acquisition-related retention
0.65%
1
Acquisition-related expenses
0.1%
0
Restructuring
1.2%
0-1
Capitalized internally developed software costs
(3.5)-(3.55)%
(5)
Non-GAAP
5.8-6.2%
$8-$11
______________
(1) Operating income margin represents forecasted operating income as a percentage of forecasted revenue. Non-GAAP operating income margin represents forecasted non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of forecasted revenue.
For more information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this communication, please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above.
10
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains forward-looking statements about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the statements in the section titled “Financial Outlook.” In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will” or “would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning the following:
•the effect of macroeconomic developments, including but not limited to, inflationary pressures, the interest rate environment, tightening credit markets and general macroeconomic uncertainty on our business, results of operations, financial condition and stock price;
•our expectations regarding our future financial and operating performance, including total revenue, cost of revenue, operating income (loss), non-GAAP operating income (loss), adjusted EBITDA and MUUs;
•our ability to grow traffic and engagement on our platform;
•our expected returns on marketing investments and brand campaigns;
•our expectations about consumer demand for the products on our platform;
•our ability to convert users into registered users and improve repeat user rates;
•our ability to convert consumers into matches with financial services partners;
•our ability to grow within existing and new verticals;
•our ability to expand geographically;
•our ability to maintain and expand our relationships with our existing financial services partners and to identify new financial services partners;
•our ability to build efficient and scalable technical capabilities to deliver personalized guidance and nudge users;
•our ability to maintain and enhance our brand awareness and consumer trust;
•our ability to generate high quality, engaging consumer resources;
•our ability to adapt to the evolving financial interests of consumers;
•our ability to compete with existing and new competitors in existing and new market verticals;
•our ability to maintain the security and availability of our platform;
•our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property;
•our ability to identify, attract and retain highly skilled, diverse personnel;
•our ability to stay in compliance with laws and regulations that currently apply or become applicable to our business;
•the sufficiency of our cash, cash equivalents, and investments to meet our liquidity needs;
•our ability to effectively manage our growth and expand our infrastructure and maintain our corporate culture;
•our ability to successfully identify, manage, and integrate any existing and potential acquisitions;
•our ability to achieve expected synergies, accretive value and other benefits from completed acquisitions;
•our share repurchase plan, including expectations regarding the amount, timing and manner of repurchases made under the plan; and
•our ability to achieve expected benefits from our internal restructuring plan and workforce reduction, including expected cost savings and the expectations regarding the impact of such actions on our business, results of operations and future investment opportunities.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions or guarantees of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this press release primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and operating results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or outcomes to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including those factors described in filings we make with the SEC from time to time.
11
The forward-looking statements made in this press release speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.