美國
證券交易委員會
華盛頓特區20549
表格
根據1934年證券交易法第13或15(d)條款的季度報告。 |
截至該季度結束
或
根據1934年證券交易法第13或15(d)條款的過渡報告 |
在過渡期間從 到
委員會檔案編號：
（根據其組織憲章規定的正式名稱）
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（註冊地） |
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（國稅局雇主身份識別號碼） |
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（總部地址） |
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（郵政編碼） |
註冊人的電話號碼，包括區號：(
根據法案第12(b)條規定註冊的證券：
每種類別的名稱 |
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交易標的（s） |
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每個註冊交易所的名稱 |
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請複選說明登記者：（1）在過去的12個月（或登記者被要求提交這些報告的較短期間）已提交證券交易所法1934年第13條或第15（D）條要求提交的所有報告，以及（2）過去90天一直受到此類報告要求的規定。
請勾選是否公司已根據第405條規定提交過所需的每一個互動式數據文件，以及在前12個月內（或在公司需要提交該文件的較短期限內）。
勾選符號，以示登記申報人是否為大型加速遞交者、加速遞交者、非加速遞交者、較小型報告公司或新興成長公司。請參見《交易所法》第120條2條規定中「大型加速遞交者」、「加速遞交者」、「較小型報告公司」和「新興成長公司」的定義。
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☒ |
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加速歸檔人 |
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☐ |
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非加速歸檔人 |
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☐ |
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小型報告公司 |
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新興成長型企業 |
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如果一家新興成長公司，請勾選表明公司是否選擇不使用依據《交易所法》第13(a)條提供的遵循任何新的或修訂的財務會計準則的延長過渡期。 ☐
請在適當地方打勾表示申報人是否是貝殼公司（如交易所法案120億2條所*定）。 是
截至2024年10月18日，有
目 錄
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頁面 |
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項目一 |
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項目二 |
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項目三 |
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項目四 |
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項目二 |
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第五項 |
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第六項 |
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2
前瞻NG 陳述
本報告包含根據1933年證券法第27條和1934年證券交易法第21E條的前瞻性陳述。您不應過度依賴這些陳述。這些前瞻性陳述包括反映我們高級管理層對於我們的財務表現和未來事件以及保險業務和保險行業整體的觀點。其中包括“預期”、“打算”、“計劃”、“相信”、“預測”、“預測”、“估計”、“可能”、“應該”、“預期”等具有未來或前瞻性特徵的陳述。前瞻性陳述涉及涉及風險和不確定性的事項。因此，可能會涉及或將涉及可能導致我們實際結果與這些陳述中所指示的結果有實質差異的重要因素。我們認為這些因素包括但不限於以下：
The foregoing factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read together with the other cautionary statements in this report, and under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. If one or more events related to these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may differ materially from what we anticipate.
3
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
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September 30, 2024 |
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December 31, 2023 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Investments: |
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Fixed maturity securities—held-to-maturity, at amortized cost net of allowance |
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$ |
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$ |
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Fixed maturity securities—available-for-sale, at fair value |
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Equity securities, at fair value |
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Short-term investments |
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Total investments |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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Amounts recoverable from reinsurers |
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Premiums receivable |
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Deferred income taxes |
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Accrued interest receivable |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Deferred policy acquisition costs |
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Federal income tax recoverable |
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Other assets |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
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Liabilities: |
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Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses |
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$ |
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$ |
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Unearned premiums |
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Amounts held for others |
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Policyholder deposits |
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Insurance-related assessments |
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Accounts payable and other liabilities |
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Payable for investments purchased |
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— |
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Total liabilities |
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Shareholders’ equity: |
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Common stock: voting—$ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Treasury stock, at cost ( |
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( |
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( |
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Accumulated earnings |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Total shareholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes.
4
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Revenues |
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Gross premiums written |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Ceded premiums written |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
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( |
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( |
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Net premiums written |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net premiums earned |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net investment income |
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Net realized gains (losses) on investments |
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( |
) |
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Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Fee and other income |
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Total revenues |
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Expenses |
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Loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred |
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Underwriting and certain other operating costs |
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Commissions |
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Salaries and benefits |
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Policyholder dividends |
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Provision for investment related credit loss benefit |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
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( |
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( |
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Total expenses |
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Income before income taxes |
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Income tax expense |
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Net income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Earnings per share |
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Basic |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Diluted |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Shares used in computing earnings per share |
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Basic |
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Diluted |
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Cash dividends declared per common share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes.
5
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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2024 |
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2023 |
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Net income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Other comprehensive income: |
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Unrealized gain (loss) on debt securities, net of tax |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Comprehensive income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes.
6
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Treasury Stock |
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Accumulated |
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Accumulated |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Capital |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Earnings |
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Loss |
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Total |
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Balance at June 30, 2024 |
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$ |
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$ |
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( |
) |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive |
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Change in unrealized |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Comprehensive income: |
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Common stock issued |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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Purchase of treasury stock |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
Share-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Dividends to shareholders |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 |
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$ |
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$ |
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( |
) |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Treasury Stock |
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Accumulated |
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Accumulated |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Capital |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Earnings |
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Loss |
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Total |
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Balance at June 30, 2023 |
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$ |
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$ |
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( |
) |
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$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
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$ |
( |
) |
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$ |
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Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive |
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||||||||
Change in unrealized |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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( |
) |
Comprehensive income: |
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||||||||
Common stock issued |
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— |
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( |
) |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
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Share-based compensation |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Dividends to shareholders |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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( |
) |
|
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— |
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( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2023 |
|
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$ |
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$ |
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|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
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See accompanying notes.
7
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
|
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Treasury Stock |
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Accumulated |
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Accumulated |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Capital |
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Shares |
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Amounts |
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Earnings |
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Loss |
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Total |
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||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2023 |
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$ |
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$ |
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( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
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|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
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Comprehensive income: |
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||||||||
Net income |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Other comprehensive |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Change in unrealized |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Share-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends to shareholders |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Treasury Stock |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||||
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Other comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Change in unrealized |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends to shareholders |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|||||
See accompanying notes.
8
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net amortization of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Change in investment related allowance for credit losses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net realized (gains) losses on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Net unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net realized losses on disposal of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Premiums receivable, net |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Unearned premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Reinsurance balances |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Amounts held for others and policyholder deposits |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Federal income taxes recoverable |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchases of investments held-to-maturity |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchases of investments available-for-sale |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Proceeds from maturities of investments held-to-maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sales of equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Finance lease purchases |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Share-based compensation related tax withholding |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends to shareholders |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
See accompanying notes.
9
AMERISAFE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
AMERISAFE, Inc. (the Company) is an insurance holding company incorporated in the state of Texas. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AMERISAFE and its subsidiaries: American Interstate Insurance Company (AIIC) and its insurance subsidiaries, Silver Oak Casualty, Inc. (SOCI) and American Interstate Insurance Company of Texas (AIICTX), Amerisafe Risk Services, Inc. (RISK) and Amerisafe General Agency, Inc. (AGAI). AIIC and SOCI are property and casualty insurance companies organized under the laws of the state of Nebraska. AIICTX is a property and casualty insurance company organized under the laws of the state of Texas. RISK, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is a claims and safety service company currently servicing only affiliated insurance companies. AGAI, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is a general agent for the Company. AGAI sells insurance, which is underwritten by AIIC, SOCI and AIICTX, as well as by nonaffiliated insurance carriers.
The terms “AMERISAFE,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to AMERISAFE, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, as the context requires.
The Company provides workers’ compensation insurance for small to mid-sized employers engaged in hazardous industries, principally construction, trucking, logging and lumber, agriculture, manufacturing, telecommunications, and maritime. Assets and revenues of AIIC and its subsidiaries represent at least
In the opinion of management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position, the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and therefore do not include all information and footnotes to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year. The unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures. Some of the estimates result from judgments that can be subjective and complex and, consequently, actual results in future periods might differ from these estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. The reclassifications have not changed the results of operations of prior periods.
Adopted Accounting Guidance
The Company has not adopted any new accounting guidance in 2024.
Prospective Accounting Guidance
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance that requires expanded reportable segment disclosures, primarily related to significant segment expenses which are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Retrospective application is required. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this disclosure-only requirement. All other issued but not yet effective accounting and reporting standards as of September 30, 2024 are either not applicable to the Company or are not expected to have a material impact on the Company.
Note 2. Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, and Stock Options
As of September 30, 2024, the Company has
10
2012 Incentive Plan. See Note 12 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for additional information regarding the Company’s incentive plans.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued
The Company had
Note 3. Earnings Per Share
The Company computes earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. The Company has no participating unvested common shares which contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and applies the treasury stock method in computing basic and diluted earnings per share.
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
The diluted EPS calculation includes potential common shares assumed issued under the treasury stock method, which reflects the potential dilution that would occur if any restricted stock or RSUs become vested.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
|
|||||||||||||
Basic EPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Basic weighted average common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Diluted EPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Diluted weighted average common shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Restricted stock and RSUs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted weighted average common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
11
Note 4. Investments
The amortized cost, allowance for credit losses, carrying amount, gross unrecognized gains and losses, and the fair value of those investments classified as held-to-maturity at September 30, 2024 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Allowance for Credit Losses |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, fair value, and the allowance for credit losses of those investments classified as available-for-sale at September 30, 2024 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Allowance for |
|
|||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|||
The cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and the fair value of equity securities at September 30, 2024 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Domestic common stock |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Total equity securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
The amortized cost, allowance for credit losses, carrying amount, gross unrecognized gains and losses, and the fair value of those investments classified as held-to-maturity at December 31, 2023 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Allowance for Credit Losses |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
||||
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||
12
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, fair value, and the allowance for credit losses of those investments classified as available-for-sale at December 31, 2023 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Allowance for |
|
|||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|||
The cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and the fair value of equity securities at December 31, 2023 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Domestic common stock |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Total equity securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
A summary of the carrying amounts and fair value of investments in fixed maturity securities classified as held-to-maturity, by contractual maturity, is as follows:
|
|
September 30, 2024 |
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Within one year |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
After one year through five years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
After five years through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
A summary of the amortized cost and fair value of investments in fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale, by contractual maturity, is as follows:
|
|
September 30, 2024 |
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Within one year |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
After one year through five years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
After five years through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Totals |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
13
The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses on securities classified as available-for-sale, aggregated by major investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2024:
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Available-for-Sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
At September 30, 2024, we held
The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses on securities classified as available-for-sale, aggregated by major investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2023:
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Fair Value of |
|
|
Gross |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Available-for-Sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
The following table illustrates the changes in the allowance for credit losses by major security type of the investments classified as held-to-maturity for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
|
|
States and |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
U.S. Agency |
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
Asset-Backed |
|
|
Totals |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2024 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Provision for credit loss benefit |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
14
The following table illustrates the changes in the allowance for credit losses by major security type of the investments classified as held-to-maturity for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
|
|
States and |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
U.S. Agency |
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
Asset-Backed |
|
|
Totals |
|
||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2023 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Provision for credit loss benefit |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2024 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
The Company has established an allowance for credit losses on
The Company has
The credit rating used for held-to-maturity fixed income securities is the rating for each security as published by Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch to determine the probability of default. If there are two ratings, the lower rating is used. If there are three ratings, the median rating is used. If there is one rating, that rating is used. For corporate fixed income securities (given a rating), the probability of default comes from Moody’s annual study of corporate bond defaults published each February. The maximum maturity using the default rate is
The calculation of the credit loss allowance takes the amortized cost of the fixed income security and assumes default and recovery based on the average recovery rates from the Moody’s default studies. The amortized cost of the security, minus the amount recovered, is the estimated full amount the Company could lose in a default scenario. Then this amount is multiplied by the probability of default to determine the allowance for credit loss. The lower the security is rated, the higher likelihood of default, and therefore a higher allowance for credit loss. The longer to the maturity date of a security, the higher the default risk.
The table below presents the amortized cost of held-to-maturity securities aggregated by credit quality indicator as of September 30, 2024.
|
|
States and |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
U.S. Agency |
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
Asset-Backed |
|
|
Totals |
|
||||||
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
AAA/AA/A ratings |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
Baa/BBB ratings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||||
15
Net realized gains in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were $
Net realized losses in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $
During the third quarter of 2024, we recognized through income $
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized through income $
Investment income is recognized as it is earned. The discount or premium on fixed maturity securities is amortized using the “constant yield” method. Anticipated prepayments, where applicable, are considered when determining the amortization of premiums or discounts. Realized investment gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method.
Note 5. Income Taxes
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” we provide for the recognition and measurement of deferred income tax benefits based on the likelihood of their realization in future years. As of September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company had
Income tax expense from operations is different from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax statutory rate of
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. There were
Tax years 2021 through 2024 are subject to examination by the federal and state taxing authorities.
Note 6. Loss Reserves
We record reserves for estimated losses under insurance policies that we write and for loss adjustment expenses related to the investigation and settlement of policy claims. Our reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses represent the estimated cost of all reported and unreported loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred and unpaid as of a given point in time. The reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses are estimated using individual case-basis valuations, statistical analyses and estimates based upon experience for unreported claims and their associated loss and loss adjustment expenses. Such estimates may be more or less than the amounts ultimately paid when the claims are settled. The estimates are subject to the effects of trends in loss severity and frequency. Although considerable variability is inherent in these estimates, management believes that the reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses are adequate. The estimates are continually reviewed internally and periodically evaluated with our independent actuary. Adjustments are made as experience develops and new information becomes known. Any such adjustments are included in income from current operations. See Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for additional information regarding the Company’s loss and loss adjustment expense development.
16
The following table provides the Company’s liability for unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses, net of related amounts recoverable from reinsurers, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Less amounts recoverable from reinsurers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net balance, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Add incurred related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current accident year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prior accident years |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total incurred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Less paid related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current accident year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prior accident years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net balance, end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Add amounts recoverable from reinsurers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
The foregoing reconciliation reflects favorable development of the net reserves at September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023. The favorable development reduced loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred by $
The table below presents the change in the allowance for credit losses on amounts recoverable from reinsurers for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Provision for credit loss expense (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
||
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Note 7. Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive income includes net income plus unrealized gains and losses on our available-for-sale investment securities, net of tax. In reporting comprehensive income on a net basis in the statements of comprehensive income, we used a
17
The following table illustrates the changes in the balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss for each period presented in the interim financial statements.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net current period other comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
The sale or credit loss allowance adjustment of an available-for-sale security results in amounts being reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to current period net income.
Component of Accumulated Other |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Affected line item in the |
||||||||||
Comprehensive Loss |
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
statement of income |
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Net realized gains (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
Net income |
|
Note 8. Fair Value Measurements
The Company carries available-for-sale securities at fair value in our consolidated financial statements and determines fair value measurements and disclosure in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.
The Company determines the fair values of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in ASC Topic 820, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard defines fair value, describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
Fair value is defined in ASC Topic 820 as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability and, therefore, represents an exit price, not an entry price. Fair value is the exit price in the principal market (or, if lacking a principal market, the most advantageous market) in which the reporting entity would transact. Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and, as such, is determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The exit price objective of a fair value measurement applies regardless of the reporting entity’s intent and/or ability to sell the asset or transfer the liability at the measurement date.
ASC Topic 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that are consistent with the market approach, the income approach and/or the cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets and liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts, such as cash flows or earnings, to a single present value amount on a discounted basis. The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset, also known as current replacement cost. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value are to be consistently applied.
18
In ASC Topic 820, inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value (such as a pricing model) and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable:
Valuation techniques used to measure fair value are intended to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the use of inputs used in valuation techniques into the following three levels:
In general, fair value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If such quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based upon internally developed models that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters.
The fair values of the Company’s investments are based upon prices provided by an independent pricing service. The Company has reviewed these prices for reasonableness and has not adjusted any prices received from the independent provider. Securities reported at fair value utilizing Level 1 inputs represent assets whose fair value is determined based upon observable unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets in active markets. Level 2 securities represent assets whose fair value is determined using observable market information such as previous day trade prices, quotes from less active markets or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
At September 30, 2024, assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
September 30, 2024 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Financial instruments carried at fair value, classified as a part of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities available-for-sale—fixed maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total securities available-for-sale—fixed maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|||
Equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Domestic common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
19
At September 30, 2024, assets measured at amortized cost net of allowance for credit losses are summarized below:
|
|
September 30, 2024 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Securities held-to-maturity—fixed maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total held-to-maturity |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
At December 31, 2023, assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Financial instruments carried at fair value, classified as a part of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities available-for-sale—fixed maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total securities available-for-sale—fixed maturity |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
Equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Domestic common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
At December 31, 2023, assets measured at amortized cost net of allowance for credit losses are summarized below:
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Securities held-to-maturity—fixed maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Corporate bonds |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Treasury securities |
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||
Total held-to-maturity |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|||
The Company determines fair value amounts for financial instruments using available third-party market information. When such information is not available, the Company determines the fair value amounts using appropriate valuation methodologies. Nonfinancial instruments such as real estate, property and equipment, deferred policy acquisition costs, deferred income taxes and loss and loss adjustment expense reserves are excluded from the fair value disclosure.
Cash and Cash Equivalents —The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair values, which are characterized as Level 1 assets.
Investments —The fair values for fixed maturity and equity securities are based on prices obtained from an independent pricing service. Equity and treasury securities are characterized as Level 1 assets, as their fair values are based on quoted prices in active markets. Fixed maturity securities, other than treasury securities, are characterized as Level 2 assets, as their fair values are determined using observable market inputs.
Short Term Investments —The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair values. These securities are characterized as Level 2 assets in the fair value hierarchy.
20
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts and corresponding fair values for financial instruments:
|
|
As of September 30, 2024 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2023 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fixed maturity securities—held-to-maturity |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Fixed maturity securities—available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Note 9. Treasury Stock
The Company’s Board of Directors initiated a share repurchase program in February 2010. In October 2016, the Board reauthorized this program with a limit of $
During the three months ended September 30, 2024,
The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases of its common stock, par value $
Period |
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Average Price Paid |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Approximate Dollar |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||
July 1, 2024 to July 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
||||
August 1, 2024 to August 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
September 1, 2024 to September 30, 2024 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
(1)
21
Note 10. Subsequent Events
On
22
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, together with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
We begin our discussion with an overview of our Company to give you an understanding of our business and the markets we serve. We then discuss our critical accounting policies. This is followed with a discussion of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. This discussion includes an analysis of certain significant period-to-period variances in our consolidated statements of operations. Our cash flows and financial condition are discussed under the caption “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Business Overview
AMERISAFE is a holding company that markets and underwrites workers’ compensation insurance through its insurance subsidiaries. Workers’ compensation insurance covers statutorily prescribed benefits that employers are obligated to provide to their employees who are injured in the course and scope of their employment. Our business strategy is focused on providing this coverage to small to mid-sized employers engaged in hazardous industries, principally construction, trucking, logging and lumber, agriculture, manufacturing, telecommunications, and maritime. Employers engaged in hazardous industries pay substantially higher than average rates for workers’ compensation insurance compared to employers in other industries, as measured per payroll dollar. The higher premium rates are due to the nature of the work performed and the inherent workplace danger of our target employers. Hazardous industry employers also tend to have less frequent but more severe claims as compared to employers in other industries due to the nature of their businesses. We provide proactive safety reviews of employers’ workplaces. These safety reviews are a vital component of our underwriting process and also promote safer workplaces. We utilize intensive claims management practices that we believe permit us to reduce the overall cost of our claims. In addition, our audit services ensure that our policyholders pay the appropriate premiums required under the terms of their policies and enable us to monitor payroll patterns that cause underwriting, safety or fraud concerns. We believe that the higher premiums typically paid by our policyholders, together with our disciplined underwriting and safety, claims and audit services, provide us with the opportunity to earn attractive returns for our shareholders.
We actively market our insurance in 27 states through independent agencies (including retail and wholesale brokers and agents), as well as through our wholly owned insurance agency subsidiary. We are also licensed in an additional 20 states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Critical Accounting Policies
Understanding our accounting policies is key to understanding our financial statements. Management considers some of these policies to be very important to the presentation of our financial results because they require us to make significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures. Some of the estimates result from judgments that can be subjective and complex and, consequently, actual results in future periods might differ from these estimates.
Management believes that the most critical accounting policies relate to the reporting of reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, including losses that have occurred but have not been reported prior to the reporting date, amounts recoverable from reinsurers, premiums receivable, assessments, deferred policy acquisition costs, deferred income taxes, credit losses on investment securities, and share-based compensation. These critical accounting policies are more fully described in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
23
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our consolidated financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||||||||||
Gross premiums written |
|
$ |
74,940 |
|
|
$ |
70,840 |
|
|
$ |
231,442 |
|
|
$ |
225,031 |
|
Net premiums earned |
|
|
67,050 |
|
|
|
66,634 |
|
|
|
204,129 |
|
|
|
201,413 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
7,485 |
|
|
|
8,105 |
|
|
|
22,298 |
|
|
|
23,262 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
78,695 |
|
|
|
72,640 |
|
|
|
235,014 |
|
|
|
226,737 |
|
Total expenses |
|
|
60,902 |
|
|
|
60,313 |
|
|
|
182,732 |
|
|
|
173,307 |
|
Net income |
|
|
14,324 |
|
|
|
9,961 |
|
|
|
42,242 |
|
|
|
42,927 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
$ |
2.21 |
|
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
Other Key Measures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net combined ratio (1) |
|
|
90.9 |
% |
|
|
90.6 |
% |
|
|
89.6 |
% |
|
|
86.1 |
% |
Return on average equity (2) |
|
|
18.6 |
% |
|
|
11.8 |
% |
|
|
18.6 |
% |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
Book value per share (3) |
|
$ |
16.50 |
|
|
$ |
17.51 |
|
|
$ |
16.50 |
|
|
$ |
17.51 |
|
Consolidated Results of Operations for Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to September 30, 2023
Gross Premiums Written. Gross premiums written for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were $74.9 million, compared to $70.8 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 5.8%. The increase was attributable to a $5.5 million increase in annual premiums on voluntary policies written during the period partially offset by a $1.6 million decrease in premiums resulting from payroll audits and related premium adjustments for policies written in previous quarters.
Net Premiums Written. Net premiums written for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were $71.0 million, compared to $66.7 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 6.4%. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in gross premiums written. As a percentage of gross premiums earned, ceded premiums were 5.6% for the third quarter of 2024 compared to 5.8% for the third quarter of 2023. The decrease in ceded premiums as a percentage of gross premiums earned is a result of a change in our 2024 reinsurance treaties. For additional information, see Item 1, “Business—Reinsurance” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Net Premiums Earned. Net premiums earned for the third quarter of 2024 were $67.1 million, compared to $66.6 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 0.6%. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in net premiums written during the period.
Net Investment Income. Net investment income for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 was $7.5 million, compared to $8.1 million for the same period in 2023, a decrease of 7.6%. The decrease was due to lower average invested asset balances in the period compared to prior year. Average invested assets, including cash and cash equivalents, were $893.3 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 compared to an average of $961.2 million for the same period in 2023, a decrease of 7.1%. The pre-tax investment yield on our investment portfolio was 3.4% per annum during the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The tax-equivalent yield on our investment portfolio was 3.8% per annum for the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The tax-equivalent yield is calculated using the effective interest rate and the appropriate marginal tax rate.
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Investments. Net realized gains on investments for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $0.2 million compared to net realized gains of $5.1 million for the same period in 2023. Net realized gains in the third quarter of 2024 were mostly attributable to the redemption of fixed maturity securities. Net realized gains in the third quarter of 2023 were mostly attributable to sales of equity and fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale.
24
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Equity Securities. The market value of our equity securities increased by $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to a decrease of $7.3 million for the same period in 2023.
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses Incurred. Loss and loss adjustment expenses (LAE) incurred totaled $39.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $37.2 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of $2.0 million, or 5.4%. The current accident year loss and LAE incurred were $47.6 million compared to $47.3 million for the same period in 2023. Our initial estimate of the loss and LAE ratio for accident year 2024 remains unchanged at 71.0% of net premiums earned, consistent with the estimate initially set for accident year 2023, and is based on long-term claim frequency and severity trends, as well as medical inflation. We recorded favorable prior accident year development of $8.5 million in the third quarter of 2024, compared to favorable prior accident year development of $10.2 million in the same period of 2023, as further discussed below in “Prior Year Development.” Our net loss ratio was 58.4% in the third quarter of 2024, compared to 55.8% for the same period of 2023.
Underwriting and Certain Other Operating Costs, Commissions and Salaries and Benefits. Underwriting and certain other operating costs, commissions and salaries and benefits for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were $21.3 million, compared to $22.4 million for the same period in 2023. This decrease was primarily due to a $1.6 million decrease in profit sharing reinsurance commission recorded in prior year partially offset by a $0.7 million increase in compensation expense. Our expense ratio was 31.7% in the third quarter of 2024 compared to 33.6% in the third quarter of 2023.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $3.5 million, compared to $2.4 million for the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate for the Company for quarter ended September 30, 2024 was 19.5% compared to 19.2% in the third quarter of 2023. The increase in the effective tax rate is due to a lower proportion of income from tax-exempt investments for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared with the same period of 2023.
Consolidated Results of Operations for Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Compared to September 30, 2023
Gross Premiums Written. Gross premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $231.4 million, compared to $225.0 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 2.8%. The increase was attributable to a $7.1 million increase in annual premiums on voluntary policies written during the period and a $0.9 million increase in residual market premiums. These increases were partially offset by a $1.5 million decrease in premiums resulting from payroll audits and related premium adjustments for policies written in previous quarters.
Net Premiums Written. Net premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $219.5 million, compared to $212.8 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 3.2%. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in gross premiums written. As a percentage of gross premiums earned, ceded premiums were 5.5% for the first nine months of 2024 compared to 5.7% in the same period of 2023. The decrease in ceded premiums as a percentage of gross premiums earned is a result of a change in our 2024 reinsurance treaties. For additional information, see Item 1, “Business—Reinsurance” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Net Premiums Earned. Net premiums earned for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $204.1 million, compared to $201.4 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 1.3%. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in net premiums written during the period.
Net Investment Income. Net investment income for the first nine months of 2024 was $22.3 million, compared to $23.3 million for the same period in 2023, a decrease of 4.1%. The decrease was due to lower average invested asset balances in the period compared to prior year as well as lower investment yields on fixed income securities and cash balances compared to prior year. Average invested assets, including cash and cash equivalents were $895.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to an average of $962.1 million in the same period in 2023, a decrease of 6.9%. The pre-tax investment yield on our investment portfolio was 3.3% per annum during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The tax-equivalent yield on our investment portfolio was 3.8% per annum for the first nine months of 2024 and 2023. The tax-equivalent yield is calculated using the effective interest rate and the appropriate marginal tax rate.
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Investments. Net realized losses on investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $0.2 million compared to net realized gains of $5.5 million for the same period in 2023. Net realized losses in the first nine months of 2024 were attributable to the sale of equity and fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale. Net realized gains in the first nine months of 2023 were attributable to the sale of equity securities.
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Equity Securities. The market value of our equity securities increased by $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to a decrease of $3.9 million for the same period in 2023.
25
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses Incurred. Loss and LAE incurred totaled $119.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $111.8 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of $8.0 million, or 7.1%. The current accident year loss and LAE incurred were $144.9 million compared to $143.0 million for the same period in 2023. Our initial estimate of the loss and LAE ratio for accident year 2024 remains unchanged at 71.0% of net premiums earned, consistent with the estimate initially set for accident year 2023, and is based on long-term claim frequency and severity trends, as well as medical inflation. We recorded favorable prior accident year development of $25.2 million in the first nine months of 2024, compared to favorable prior accident year development of $31.2 million in the same period of 2023, as further discussed below in “Prior Year Development.” Our net loss ratio was 58.7% in the first nine months of 2024, compared to 55.5% for the same period of 2023.
Underwriting and Certain Other Operating Costs, Commissions and Salaries and Benefits. Underwriting and certain other operating costs, commissions and salaries and benefits for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $60.4 million, compared to $59.3 million for the same period in 2023, an increase of 1.8%. This increase was primarily due to an increase in compensation expense of $2.2 million, a decrease in profit sharing reinsurance commission of $0.8 million and an increase in professional fees of $0.4 million. Offsetting these amounts were a decrease in insurance related assessments of $1.6 million and a $0.5 million decrease in taxes and fees. Our expense ratio was 29.6% in the first nine months of 2024 compared to 29.5% for the same period of 2023.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $10.0 million, compared to $10.5 million for the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate for the Company decreased to 19.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease in the effective tax rate is due to a higher proportion of income from tax-exempt investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of operating funds are premiums, investment income and proceeds from sales and maturities of investments. Our primary uses of operating funds include payments of claims and operating expenses. Currently, we pay claims using cash flow from operations and invest the remaining funds.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $13.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which represented a $12.5 million decrease from $25.9 million in net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This decrease in operating cash flow was due to a $12.8 million decrease in reinsurance recoveries, a $2.3 million increase in underwriting expenses paid, a $2.1 million decrease in net investment income and a $0.8 million increase in federal taxes paid. Partially offsetting these decreases were a $2.9 million increase in premium collections, a $1.8 million decrease in losses paid and a $0.6 million decrease in dividends paid to policyholders.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $38.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to net cash used in investment activities of $7.4 million for the same period in 2023. Cash provided by sales and maturities of investments totaled $125.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $116.4 million for the same period in 2023. A total of $86.4 million in cash was used to purchase investments in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $123.3 million in purchases for the same period in 2023. A total of $0.8 million in cash was used to purchase property and equipment in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $0.5 million for the same period in 2023.
Net cash used in financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $27.0 million compared to net cash used in financing activities of $20.7 million for the same period in 2023. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $21.3 million of cash was used for dividends paid to shareholders compared to $19.7 million in the same period of 2023. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were repurchases of outstanding shares of our common stock of $5.1 million compared to none for the same period in 2023. Share-based compensation related payroll tax withholding was $0.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $0.9 million in the same period in 2023.
Investment Portfolio
Our investment portfolio, including cash and cash equivalents, totaled $899.2 million at September 30, 2024, an increase of 0.3% from December 31, 2023. Purchases of fixed maturity securities are classified as available-for-sale or held-to-maturity at the time of purchase based on the individual security. The Company has the ability and positive intent to hold certain investments until maturity. Therefore, fixed maturity securities classified as held-to-maturity, as defined by FASB ASC Topic 320, Investments-Debt and Equity Securities, are recorded at amortized cost net of allowance for credit losses. Our equity securities and fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value.
26
The composition of our investment portfolio, including cash and cash equivalents, as of September 30, 2024, is shown in the following table:
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Fixed maturity securities—held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
States and political subdivisions |
|
$ |
387,667 |
|
|
|
43.1 |
% |
Corporate bonds |
|
|
37,353 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
2,877 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of |
|
|
8,456 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total fixed maturity securities—held-to-maturity |
|
|
436,369 |
|
|
|
48.5 |
% |
Fixed maturity securities—available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
States and political subdivisions |
|
|
143,607 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
% |
Corporate bonds |
|
|
153,079 |
|
|
|
17.0 |
% |
U.S. agency-based mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
4,361 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of |
|
|
14,067 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Total fixed maturity securities—available-for-sale |
|
|
315,114 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
% |
Equity securities |
|
|
57,712 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
Short-term investments |
|
|
26,337 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
63,663 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
Total investments, including cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
899,195 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Our debt securities classified as available-for-sale are “marked to market” as of the end of each calendar quarter. As of that date, unrealized gains and losses that are not credit related are recorded to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Any available-for-sale credit related losses would be recognized as a credit loss allowance on the balance sheet with a corresponding adjustment to earnings, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. Both the credit loss allowance and adjustment to net income can be reversed if conditions change.
For our debt securities classified as held-to-maturity, non-credit related unrecognized gains and losses are not recorded in the financial statements until realized. Effective upon the adoption of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses, management is required to estimate held-to-maturity expected credit related losses and recognize a credit loss allowance on the balance sheet with a corresponding adjustment to earnings. Any adjustments to the estimated expected credit related losses are recognized through earnings and adjustments to the credit loss allowance.
Prior Year Development
The Company recorded favorable prior accident year development of $8.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2024. The table below sets forth the favorable development for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 for accident years 2019 through 2023 and, collectively, for all accident years prior to 2019.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|||||||||||||
Accident Year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
2023 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2022 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
— |
|
2021 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
2020 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
2019 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Prior to 2019 |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
Total net development |
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
$ |
10.2 |
|
|
$ |
25.2 |
|
|
$ |
31.2 |
|
27
The table below sets forth the number of open claims as of September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the number of claims reported and closed during the three and nine months then ended.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
Open claims at beginning of period |
|
|
3,888 |
|
|
|
4,160 |
|
|
|
4,003 |
|
|
|
4,275 |
|
Claims reported |
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
2,940 |
|
|
|
3,059 |
|
Claims closed |
|
|
(1,032 |
) |
|
|
(1,059 |
) |
|
|
(3,035 |
) |
|
|
(3,112 |
) |
Open claims at end of period |
|
|
3,908 |
|
|
|
4,222 |
|
|
|
3,908 |
|
|
|
4,222 |
|
The number of open claims at September 30, 2024 decreased by 314 claims as compared to the number of open claims at September 30, 2023. At September 30, 2024, our incurred amounts for certain accident years, primarily 2017 through 2022, developed more favorably than management previously expected. The revisions to the Company’s reserves reflect new information gained by claims adjusters in the normal course of adjusting claims and is reflected in the financial statements when the information becomes available. It is typical for more serious claims to take several years or longer to settle and the Company continually revises estimates as more information about claimants’ medical conditions and potential disability becomes known and the claims get closer to being settled. Multiple factors can cause both favorable and unfavorable loss development. The favorable loss development we experienced across accident years was largely due to favorable case reserve development from closed claims and claims where the worker had reached maximum medical improvement.
The assumptions we used in establishing our reserves were based on our historical claims data. However, as of September 30, 2024, actual results for certain accident years have been better than our assumptions would have predicted. We do not presently intend to modify our assumptions for establishing reserves in light of recent results. However, if actual results for current and future accident years are consistent with, or different than, our results in these recent accident years, our historical claims data will reflect this change and, over time, will impact the reserves we establish for future claims.
Our reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses are inherently uncertain and our focus on providing workers’ compensation insurance to employers engaged in hazardous industries results in our receiving relatively fewer but more severe claims than many other workers’ compensation insurance companies. As a result of this focus on higher severity, lower frequency business, our reserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses may have greater volatility than other workers’ compensation insurance companies. For additional information, see Item 1, “Business—Loss Reserves” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Market risk is the risk of potential economic loss principally arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments. The major components of market risk affecting us are credit risk, interest rate risk, and equity price risk. We currently have no exposure to foreign currency risk.
Since December 31, 2023, there have been no material changes in the quantitative or qualitative aspect of our market risk profile. For additional information regarding the Company’s exposure to certain market risks, see Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
28
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms specified by the SEC. We note that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving the stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Because of its inherent limitations, management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent or detect all misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with policies and procedures may deteriorate. Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain assumptions and can only provide reasonable, not absolute assurance that its objectives will be met. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to errors or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any within the Company, have been detected.
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
29
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The Board of Directors initially authorized the Company’s share repurchase program in February 2010. In October 2016, the Board reauthorized this program with no expiration date. As of September 30, 2024, we had repurchased a total of 1,682,851 shares of our outstanding common stock for $42.0 million. There were 21,586 shares repurchased during the three months ended September 30, 2024 at a total cost of $1.0 million or an average price of $46.79, including commissions and excise tax. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, there were no shares repurchased. The Company had $5.3 million available for future purchases at September 30, 2024 under this program. The purchases may be effected from time to time depending upon market conditions and subject to applicable regulatory considerations. It is anticipated that future purchases will be funded from available capital.
Item 5. Other Information.
None of the Company's
30
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of G. Janelle Frost filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of Anastasios Omiridis filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS |
|
XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
|
|
|
101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
|
|
|
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
AMERISAFE, INC. |
|
|
|
October 25, 2024 |
|
/s/ G. Janelle Frost |
|
|
G. Janelle Frost |
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
October 25, 2024 |
|
/s/ Anastasios Omiridis |
|
|
Anastasios Omiridis |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
32