(1)See table "Reconciliation of US GAAP Results to Core Earnings" below for reconciliation of US GAAP results to non-GAAP measures.
3
Balance Sheet
As at
(in $ millions)
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Cash and cash equivalents
2,067
1,647
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
1,143
187
Short-term investments
607
1,038
Investments in securities
5,468
5,292
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses
4,648
4,746
Premises, equipment and computer software, net
152
154
Goodwill and intangibles, net
97
99
Accrued interest and other assets
192
211
Total assets
14,373
13,374
Total deposits
12,738
11,987
Accrued interest and other liabilities
472
285
Long-term debt
99
98
Total liabilities
13,309
12,370
Common shareholders’ equity
1,064
1,004
Total shareholders' equity
1,064
1,004
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
14,373
13,374
Key Balance Sheet Ratios:
September 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio2
22.1
%
23.0
%
Tier 1 capital ratio2
22.1
%
23.0
%
Total capital ratio2
24.3
%
25.4
%
Leverage ratio2
7.1
%
7.6
%
Risk-Weighted Assets (in $ millions)
4,776
4,541
Risk-Weighted Assets / total assets
33.2
%
34.0
%
Tangible common equity ratio
6.8
%
6.8
%
Book value per common share (in $)
24.09
21.39
Tangible book value per share (in $)
21.90
19.29
Non-accrual loans/gross loans
1.9
%
1.3
%
Non-performing assets/total assets
1.5
%
1.0
%
Allowance for credit losses/total loans
0.6
%
0.5
%
(2)In accordance with regulatory capital guidance, the Bank has elected to make use of transitional arrangements which allow the deferral of the January 1, 2020 Current Expected Credit Loss ("CECL") impact of $7.8 million on its regulatory capital over a period of 5 years.
QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 COMPARED WITH THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2024
Net Income
Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 was $52.7 million, up from $50.6 million in the prior quarter.
Movements in net income during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 compared to the previous quarter are attributable to the following:
•$0.4 million increase in non-interest income driven by (i) $0.6 million increase in banking fees due to one-off loan prepayment fees and increased card volumes; (ii) $0.6 million increase in asset management fees due to increases in asset valuations; (iii) offset by $0.9 million decrease in other non-interest income due to a decrease in unclaimed customer balances being recognized in revenue, and a $0.4 million decrease in foreign exchange revenue due to seasonality and lower volumes;
•$0.6 million increase in net interest income before provision for credit losses driven by an increased volume of interest earning assets, increased yields on new investment assets and additional day count. This was partially offset by decreased yields on treasury assets as market interest rates declined;
•$0.8 million increase in provision for credit losses driven by a commercial facility in Bermuda;
•$2.4 million decrease in non-interest expenses driven by (i) $1.9 million decrease in professional and outside services fees in the current quarter; and (ii) $0.4 million decrease in technology and communications from reduced depreciation on IT equipment and lower software maintenance costs; and
•$0.3 million increase in income tax expenses due to higher net income in the Channel Islands.
4
Non-Core Items1
Non-core items resulted in expenses, net of gains, of $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2024. Non-core items for the quarter included legal fees for corporate restructuring work in the Channel Islands.
Management does not believe that comparative period expenses, gains or losses identified as non-core are indicative of the results of operations of the Bank in the ordinary course of business.
(1)See table "Reconciliation of US GAAP Results to Core Earnings" below for reconciliation of US GAAP results to non-GAAP measures.
BALANCE SHEET COMMENTARY AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 COMPARED WITH DECEMBER 31, 2023
Total Assets
Total assets of the Bank were $14.4 billion at September 30, 2024, an increase of $1.0 billion from December 31, 2023. The Bank maintained a highly liquid position at September 30, 2024, with $9.3 billion of cash, bank deposits, reverse repurchase agreements and liquid investments representing 64.6% of total assets, compared with 61.0% at December 31, 2023.
Loans Receivable
The loan portfolio totaled $4.6 billion at September 30, 2024, which was $0.1 billion lower than December 31, 2023 balances. The decrease was driven primarily by maturities and prepayments in excess of originations across the residential mortgage portfolios, partially offset by a strengthened British pound.
The allowance for credit losses at September 30, 2024 totaled $25.8 million, which remains flat from $25.8 million at December 31, 2023.
The loan portfolio represented 32.3% of total assets at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023: 35.5%), while loans as a percentage of total deposits was 36.5% at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023: 39.6%). The decrease in both ratios was attributable principally to a decrease in loan balances at September 30, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023.
As at September 30, 2024, the Bank had gross non-accrual loans of $89.6 million, representing 1.9% of total gross loans, an increase of $28.6 million from $61.0 million, or 1.3% of total loans, at December 31, 2023. The increase in non-accrual loans was driven by a commercial facility secured by real estate in Bermuda and residential mortgages in the Channel Islands and UK segment.
Other real estate owned (“OREO”) decreased by $0.1 million compared to December 31, 2023 driven by the sale of a residential property in Bermuda.
Investment in Securities
The investment portfolio was $5.5 billion at September 30, 2024, which was $0.2 billion lower than the December 31, 2023 balances. The changes were attributable to paydowns and maturities in the portfolio.
The investment portfolio is made up of high-quality assets with 100% invested in A-or-better-rated securities. The investment book yield was 2.39% during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 compared with 2.30% during the previous quarter. Total net unrealized losses on the available-for-sale portfolio decreased to $117.1 million, compared with total net unrealized losses of $163.9 million at December 31, 2023, as a result of declining long-term US dollar interest rates.
Deposits
Average total deposit balances were consistent with the prior quarter at $12.4 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, while period end balances as at September 30, 2024 were $12.7 billion, an increase of $0.7 billion compared to December 31, 2023.
5
Average Balance Sheet2
For the three months ended
September 30, 2024
June 30, 2024
September 30, 2023
(in $ millions)
Average
balance
($)
Interest
($)
Average
rate
(%)
Average
balance
($)
Interest
($)
Average
rate
(%)
Average
balance
($)
Interest
($)
Average
rate
(%)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
3,572.7
42.0
4.66
3,468.8
41.4
4.78
2,559.2
28.8
4.47
Investment in securities
5,239.2
31.5
2.39
5,172.6
29.6
2.30
5,494.9
28.5
2.06
Available-for-sale
1,907.3
12.7
2.64
1,797.1
10.8
2.41
1,926.0
8.8
1.81
Held-to-maturity
3,331.9
18.9
2.24
3,375.4
18.8
2.24
3,568.9
19.7
2.19
Loans
4,566.2
76.4
6.64
4,622.7
76.6
6.65
4,897.5
80.4
6.51
Commercial
1,298.9
21.6
6.61
1,342.8
21.7
6.50
1,394.9
23.2
6.60
Consumer
3,267.3
54.8
6.66
3,279.9
54.8
6.71
3,502.6
57.2
6.47
Interest earning assets
13,378.1
150.0
4.45
13,264.1
147.6
4.46
12,951.6
137.7
4.22
Other assets
421.5
430.4
416.7
Total assets
13,799.6
13,694.5
13,368.3
Liabilities
Deposits - interest bearing
9,805.8
(59.7)
(2.41)
9,807.6
(58.7)
(2.40)
9,340.4
(46.1)
(1.96)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase
81.9
(0.9)
(4.30)
2.9
—
(4.83)
—
—
—
Long-term debt
98.6
(1.4)
(5.52)
98.6
(1.4)
(5.58)
98.4
(1.4)
(5.53)
Interest bearing liabilities
9,986.3
(61.9)
(2.46)
9,909.1
(60.1)
(2.43)
9,438.8
(47.5)
(2.00)
Non-interest bearing current accounts
2,561.9
2,636.8
2,739.3
Other liabilities
249.6
243.8
279.3
Total liabilities
12,797.8
12,789.6
12,457.4
Shareholders’ equity
1,001.9
904.9
910.9
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
13,799.6
13,694.5
13,368.3
Non-interest bearing funds net of non-interest earning assets (free balance)
3,391.8
3,355.0
3,512.8
Net interest margin
88.1
2.61
87.4
2.64
90.2
2.76
(2) Averages are based upon a daily averages for the periods indicated.
Assets Under Administration and Assets Under Management
Total assets under administration for the trust and custody businesses were $133.5 billion and $30.2 billion, respectively, at September 30, 2024, while assets under management were $6.0 billion at September 30, 2024. This compares with $132.4 billion, $30.3 billion and $5.5 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2023.
6
Reconciliation of US GAAP Results to Core Earnings
The table below shows the reconciliation of net income in accordance with US GAAP to core earnings, a non-GAAP measure, which excludes certain significant items that are included in our US GAAP results of operations. We focus on core net income, which we calculate by adjusting net income to exclude certain income or expense items that are not representative of our business operations, or “non-core”. Core net income includes revenue, gains, losses and expense items incurred in the normal course of business. We believe that expressing earnings and certain other financial measures excluding these non-core items provides a meaningful base for period-to-period comparisons, which management believes will assist investors in analyzing the operating results of the Bank and predicting future performance. We believe that presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures will permit investors to assess the performance of the Bank on the same basis as management.
Core Earnings
Three months ended
(in $ millions except per share amounts)
September 30, 2024
June 30, 2024
September 30, 2023
Net income
52.7
50.6
48.7
Non-core items
Non-core expenses
Early retirement program, voluntary separation, redundancies and other non-core compensation costs
—
0.2
8.2
Restructuring charges and related professional service fees
0.1
0.6
—
Total non-core expenses
0.1
0.8
8.2
Total non-core items
0.1
0.8
8.2
Core net income
52.8
51.4
57.0
Average common equity
1,029.2
979.4
940.2
Less: average goodwill and intangible assets
(95.5)
(95.3)
(72.9)
Average tangible common equity
933.7
884.1
867.2
Core earnings per share fully diluted
1.16
1.11
1.16
Return on common equity
20.3
%
20.7
%
20.6
%
Core return on average tangible common equity
22.5
%
23.3
%
26.1
%
Shareholders' equity
1,064.2
999.1
922.9
Less: goodwill and intangible assets
(96.7)
(94.4)
(70.6)
Tangible common equity
967.5
904.7
852.3
Basic participating shares outstanding (in millions)
44.2
45.2
48.1
Tangible book value per common share
21.90
20.03
17.73
Non-interest expenses
88.8
91.1
92.5
Less: non-core expenses
(0.1)
(0.8)
(8.2)
Less: amortization of intangibles
(1.9)
(1.9)
(1.4)
Core non-interest expenses before amortization of intangibles
86.7
88.4
82.9
Core revenue before other gains and losses and provision for credit losses
144.1
143.1
142.2
Core efficiency ratio
60.2
%
61.8
%
58.3
%
7
Conference Call Information:
Butterfield will host a conference call to discuss the Bank’s results on Wednesday, October 23, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Callers may access the conference call by dialing +1 (844) 855-9501 (toll-free) or +1 (412) 858-4603 (international) ten minutes prior to the start of the call and referencing the Conference ID: Butterfield Group. A live webcast of the conference call, including a slide presentation, will be available in the investor relations section of Butterfield’s website at www.butterfieldgroup.com. A replay of the call will be archived on the Butterfield website for 12 months.
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures:
Certain statements in this release involve the use of non-GAAP financial measures. We believe such measures provide useful information to investors that is supplementary to our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows computed in accordance with US GAAP; however, our non-GAAP financial measures have a number of limitations. As such, investors should not view these disclosures as a substitute for results determined in accordance with US GAAP, and they are not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP financial measures that other companies use. See "Reconciliation of US GAAP Results to Core Earnings" for additional information.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain of the statements made in this release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions estimates, intentions, and future performance, including, without limitation, our intention to make share repurchases, our dividend payout target, our fee/income ratio, our OCI burndown, and affordability for borrowing customers and business activity levels, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond our control, and which may cause the actual results, performance, capital, ownership or achievements of Butterfield to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including worldwide economic conditions (including economic growth and general business conditions) and fluctuations of interest rates, inflation, a decline in Bermuda’s sovereign credit rating, any sudden liquidity crisis, the successful completion and integration of acquisitions (including our integration of the trust assets acquired from Credit Suisse) or the realization of the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions in the expected time-frames or at all, success in business retention (including the retention of relationships associated with our Credit Suisse acquisition) and obtaining new business, potential impacts of climate change, the success of our updated systems and platforms and other factors. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "anticipate," "assume," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "indicate," "intend," "may," "plan," "point to," "predict," "project," "seek," "target," "potential," "will," "would," "could," "should," "continue," "contemplate" and other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements.
All forward-looking statements in this disclosure are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice, including, without limitation, those risks and uncertainties described in our SEC reports and filings, including under the caption "Risk Factors" in our most recent Form 20-F. Such reports are available upon request from Butterfield, or from the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including through the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov. Any forward-looking statements made by Butterfield are current views as at the date they are made. Except as otherwise required by law, Butterfield assumes no obligation and does not undertake to review, update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements included in this disclosure, whether as a result of new information, future events or other developments. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements made by Butterfield in this disclosure. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, and should only be viewed as historical data. BF-All
Presentation of Financial Information:
Certain monetary amounts, percentages and other figures included in this report have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals in certain tables may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede them, and figures expressed as percentages in the text may not total 100% or, as applicable, when aggregated may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the percentages that precede them.
About Butterfield:
Butterfield is a full-service bank and wealth manager headquartered in Hamilton, Bermuda, providing services to clients from Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Guernsey and Jersey, where our principal banking operations are located, and The Bahamas, Switzerland, Singapore and the United Kingdom, where we offer specialized financial services. Banking services comprise deposit, cash management and lending solutions for individual, business and institutional clients. Wealth management services are composed of trust, private banking, asset management and custody. In Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and Guernsey, we offer both banking and wealth management. In The Bahamas, Singapore and Switzerland, we offer select wealth management services. In the UK, we offer residential property lending. In Jersey, we offer select banking and wealth management services. Butterfield is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange (symbol: NTB) and the Bermuda Stock Exchange (symbol: NTB.BH). Further details on the Butterfield Group can be obtained from our website at: www.butterfieldgroup.com.
Investor Relations Contact: Media Relations Contact:
Noah Fields Nicky Stevens
Investor Relations Group Strategic Marketing & Communications
The Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son Limited The Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son Limited