EX-10.1 7 tm2310344d13_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1

 

根據1933年修正案規定,本文檔中用方括號[****]標註的某些信息已被排除,因爲這些信息既不重要,而且如果公開披露可能會對註冊人造成競爭傷害。

 

展品10.1

 

小馬 人工智能公司。

 

2016 分享計劃

 

採用於2016年12月3日

 

 

 

 

小馬 人工智能公司。 2016年股權計劃

 

第一部分。        建立 目的.

 

本計劃的目的是爲了提供公司選定的人員有機會通過購買股份來獲得對公司成功的專有利益,或增加這種利益。該計劃既直接授予或出售股份,也爲購買股份提供期權以及授予限制性股份單位的股份。計劃下授予的期權可能是旨在符合《稅收法典》第422節的ISOs,也可能是不打算符合該資格的非法定期權。

 

首字母大寫的術語在第1節中定義3.

 

第2節。        管理.

  

(a)董事會委員會計劃可以由一個或多個委員會管理。根據適用法律的要求,每個委員會應由董事會任命的一名或多名董事組成。每個委員會應擁有由董事會分配的權限並負責其所分配的職能。如果沒有任命委員會,則整個董事會將管理該計劃。計劃中對董事會的任何提及應被解釋爲指向董事會已分配特定職能的委員會(如果有的話)。

 

(b)董事會的權力根據計劃的規定,董事會擁有全權和自主權,可採取任何其認爲必要或適當的行動來管理計劃。儘管計劃中有任何相反之處,但關於授予參與者在美國以外地區的獎勵的條款和條件,董事會可以根據其認爲必要和適當的程度進行變更,前提是不得違反計劃條款要求股東同意的部分如第11(d)條規定。董事會的所有決定、解讀和其他行動均對所有購買者、所有期權持有人以及所有從購買者或期權持有人處獲得權利的人具有最終約束力。

 

 

 

 

第3節。         資格.

 

(a)一般規定只有僱員、外部董事和顧問才有資格獲得非法定期權、限制性股票單位或直接授予或出售股份。只有僱員才有資格獲得ISOs。

 

(b)所有板塊 持股人持有公司、其母公司或任何子公司所有類別已發行股份總投票權超過10%的人不符合ISO發放條件,除非(i)行權價至少爲授予日股價的110%(但絕不低於每股的最低面值),且(ii)其期限不超過授予日起五年。對於本段(b)目的,確定股權所有權時,將適用《稅收法典第424(d)條》的歸屬規則。

 

第4節        股份 受計劃管控.

  

(a)基本 限制根據下文(b)和第9條(a),計劃下不得發行超過2,000,000股股票,所有這些股票可能在行使ISOs時發行。計劃下隨時待發的期權、限制認股單位或其他權利所涉股票數量不得超過計劃下尚未分配的股票數量。公司在計劃期間,應始終保留並保持足夠的股票以滿足計劃的要求。計劃下提供的股票可以是已獲授權但未發行的股票或庫存股。

 

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(b)            額外股份。如果根據該計劃之前發行的股份被公司回購,則這些股份將被添加到計劃下可供發行的股份數中。如果本應根據該計劃發行的股份被公司用於支付購買價格、行權價格或預提稅款,則這些股份將保留以供發行。如果由於任何原因未行使或取消了未行使部分的現有期權或其他權利,則應將應分配給未行使部分的該期權或其他權利的股份添加到計劃下可供發行的股份數中。

 

第5節。        條款 獎項或銷售條件.

 

(a)授權協議或購買協議根據計劃授予的股份將由被授予人與公司之間的股份授權協議證明。根據計劃銷售的股份(除非行使認股權證)將由購買者與公司之間的股份購買協議證明。此類獎勵或銷售將受計劃的所有適用條款和條件約束,並可能受到與計劃不相牴觸且董事會認爲適合納入股份授權協議或股份購買協議的任何其他條款和條件的約束。根據計劃簽訂的各個股份授權協議和股份購買協議的條款並不需要完全相同。

 

(b)            優惠期限及權利不可轉讓購買計劃下的任何股票權益(不包括期權)若在授予後未在30天內(或獎勵協議中指定的其他期限)由購買者行使,則自動失效。此種權利不可轉讓,只可由授予該權利的購買者行使。

 

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(c)購買價 價格。根據計劃提供的股票,若爲新發行,則購買價格不得低於該類股票的面值。在此前提下,董事會應單獨判斷計劃提供的股票的購買價格。購買價格應以第7條中描述的形式支付。

 

第六部分。        條款 期權條件.

 

(a)            選擇 協議每項在計劃下授予的期權均應由期權受讓人和公司之間的股票期權協議確認。該期權應符合計劃的所有適用條款和條件,並可能受到董事會認爲適合包括在股票期權協議中且與計劃不相悖的任何其他條款和條件的約束。在計劃下籤訂的各股票期權協議的規定不必完全相同。

 

(b)股份數量每份股份選擇權協議應指定受該選擇權約束的股份數量,並應規定根據第9條進行該數量的調整。該股份選擇權協議還應詳細說明選擇權是ISO還是非統一選擇權。

 

(c)            運動 價格。每個股票選擇協議都應詳細說明行使價。選擇權的行使價不得低於授予日股票的公平市值的100%,但不得低於每股面值,對於ISO,根據第3(b)條的規定可能要求更高的百分比。在前述條款的限制下,行使價將由董事會全權決定。行使價應以第7條描述的方式支付。本小節(c)不適用於根據對第424(a)條的遵守而授予的假設或替代另一選擇權的情況(無論該選擇權是否是ISO)。

 

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(d)行使權每張股票選擇權協議應指明任何選擇權的全數或任何分期何時變為行使權。除非選擇權人(i)已將簽署的股票選擇權協議副本交納予公司,或(ii)其他同意遵守股票選擇權協議條款,否則不得行使任何選擇權。董事會將全權酌情判斷股票選擇權協議的行使條款。

 

(e)基本術語            語共詢議 權協定應明確規定權限的期限。該期限不得超過自授予日期起算的10年,在ISO的情況下,根據第3(b)條的規定,可能需要更短的期限。在前述句子的規定下,董事會將酌情決定權限到期的時間。

 

(f)終止服務(除非因死亡)除非在其他股份期權協議中另有規定,如果期權持有人的服務因任何其他原因而終止,則期權將在以下日期中最早到期:

 

(i)根據上文第(e)款確定的到期日;

 

(ii)在除了因殘疾以外的原因終止授予人服務後的三個月的日期,或者董事會所確定的較早或較晚的日期(但在授予人服務終止後的30天之內一定不會早於此日期);或者

 

(iii)離職人員因傷病失能離職後六個月的日期,或董事會可能確定的較晚日期。

 

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The Optionee may exercise all or part of the Optionee’s Options at any time before the expiration of such Options under the preceding sentence, but only to the extent that such Options had become exercisable before the Optionee’s Service terminated (or became exercisable as a result of the termination) and the underlying Shares had vested before the Optionee’s Service terminated (or vested as a result of the termination). The balance of such Options shall lapse when the Optionee’s Service terminates. In the event that the Optionee dies after the termination of the Optionee’s Service but before the expiration of the Optionee’s Options, all or part of such Options may be exercised (prior to expiration) by the executors or administrators of the Optionee’s estate or by any person who has acquired such Options directly from the Optionee by beneficiary designation, bequest or inheritance, but only to the extent that such Options had become exercisable before the Optionee’s Service terminated (or became exercisable as a result of the termination) and the underlying Shares had vested before the Optionee’s Service terminated (or vested as a result of the termination).

 

(g)            Leaves of Absence. For purposes of Subsection (f) above, Service shall be deemed to continue while the Optionee is on a bona fide leave of absence, if such leave was approved by the Company in writing and if continued crediting of Service for this purpose is expressly required by the terms of such leave or by applicable law (as determined by the Company).

 

(h)            Death of Optionee. Except as otherwise provided in a Share Option Agreement, if an Optionee dies while the Optionee is in Service, then the Optionee’s Options shall expire on the earlier of the following dates:

 

(i)            The expiration date determined pursuant to Subsection (e) above; or

 

(ii)           The date 12 months after the Optionee’s death, or such earlier or later date as the Board of Directors may determine (but in no event earlier than six months after the Optionee’s death).

 

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All or part of the Optionee’s Options may be exercised at any time before the expiration of such Options under the preceding sentence by the executors or administrators of the Optionee’s estate or by any person who has acquired such Options directly from the Optionee by beneficiary designation, bequest or inheritance, but only to the extent that such Options had become exercisable before the Optionee’s death (or became exercisable as a result of the death) and the underlying Shares had vested before the Optionee’s death (or vested as a result of the Optionee’s death). The balance of such Options shall lapse when the Optionee dies.

 

(i)            Pre-Exercise Restrictions on Transfer of Options or Shares. An Option shall be transferable by the Optionee only by (i) a beneficiary designation, (ii) a will or (iii) the laws of descent and distribution, except as provided in the next sentence. If the applicable Share Option Agreement so provides, a Nonstatutory Option shall also be transferable by gift or domestic relations order to a Family Member of the Optionee. An ISO may be exercised during the lifetime of the Optionee only by the Optionee or by the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative. In addition, an Option shall comply with all conditions of Rule 12h-1(f)(1) under the Exchange Act until the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Such conditions include, without limitation, the transferability restrictions set forth in Rule 12h-1(f)(1)(iv) and (v) under the Exchange Act, which shall apply to an Option and, prior to exercise, to the Shares to be issued upon exercise of such Option during the period commencing on the Date of Grant and ending on the earlier of (i) the date when the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or (ii) the date when the Company makes a determination that it will cease to rely on the exemption afforded by Rule 12h-1(f)(1) under the Exchange Act. During such period, an Option and, prior to exercise, the Shares to be issued upon exercise of such Option shall be restricted as to any pledge, hypothecation or other transfer by the Optionee, including any short position, any “put equivalent position” (as defined in Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act) or any “call equivalent position” (as defined in Rule 16a-1(b) under the Exchange Act).

 

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(j)            No Rights as a Shareholder. An Optionee, or a transferee of an Optionee, shall have no rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares covered by the Optionee’s Option until such person becomes entitled to receive such Shares by filing a notice of exercise and paying the Exercise Price pursuant to the terms of such Option.

 

(k)           Modification, Extension and Assumption of Options. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Board of Directors may modify, extend or assume outstanding Options or may accept the cancellation of outstanding Options (whether granted by the Company or another issuer) in return for the grant of new Options or a different type of award for the same or a different number of Shares and at the same or a different Exercise Price (if applicable). The foregoing notwithstanding, no modification of an Option shall, without the consent of the Optionee, impair the Optionee’s rights or increase the Optionee’s obligations under such Option

 

(l)            Company’s Right to Cancel Certain Options. Any other provision of the Plan or a Share Option Agreement notwithstanding, the Company shall have the right at any time to cancel an Option that was not granted in compliance with Rule 701 under the Securities Act. Prior to canceling such Option, the Company shall give the Optionee not less than 30 days’ notice in writing. If the Company elects to cancel such Option, it shall deliver to the Optionee consideration with an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to such Option as of the time of the cancellation over (ii) the Exercise Price of such Option. The consideration may be delivered in the form of cash or cash equivalents, in the form of Shares, or a combination of both. If the consideration would be a negative amount, such Option may be cancelled without the delivery of any consideration.

 

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SECTION 7.        PAYMENT FOR SHARES.

 

(a)            General Rule. The entire Purchase Price or Exercise Price of Shares issued under the Plan shall be payable in cash or cash equivalents at the time when such Shares are purchased, except as otherwise provided in this Section 7. In addition, the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may also permit payment through any of the methods described in (b) through (g) below:

 

(b)            Services Rendered. Shares may be awarded under the Plan in consideration of services rendered to the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary prior to the award provided that no Share is issued for less than its par value paid in cash to the Company.

 

(c)            Promissory Note. All or a portion of the Purchase Price or Exercise Price (as the case may be) of Shares issued under the Plan may be paid with a full-recourse promissory note. The Shares shall be pledged as security for payment of the principal amount of the promissory note and interest thereon. The interest rate payable under the terms of the promissory note shall not be less than the minimum rate (if any) required to avoid the imputation of additional interest under the Code. Subject to the foregoing, the Board of Directors (at its sole discretion) shall specify the term, interest rate, amortization requirements (if any) and other provisions of such note.

 

(d)            Surrender of Shares. All or any part of the Exercise Price may be paid by surrendering, or attesting to the ownership of, Shares that are already owned by the Optionee. Such Shares shall be surrendered to the Company in good form for transfer and shall be valued at their Fair Market Value as of the date when the Option is exercised.

 

(e)            Exercise/Sale. If the Shares are publicly traded, all or part of the Exercise Price and any withholding taxes may be paid by the delivery (on a form prescribed by the Company) of an irrevocable direction to a securities broker approved by the Company to sell Shares and to deliver all or part of the sales proceeds to the Company.

 

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(f)            Net Exercise.  An Option may permit exercise through a “net exercise” arrangement pursuant to which the Company will reduce the number of Shares issued upon exercise by the largest whole number of Shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value (determined by the Board of Directors as of the exercise date) that does not exceed the aggregate Exercise Price or the sum of the aggregate Exercise Price plus all or a portion of the minimum amount required to be withheld under applicable tax law (with the Company accepting from the Optionee payment of cash or cash equivalents to satisfy any remaining balance of the aggregate Exercise Price and, if applicable, any additional withholding obligation not satisfied through such reduction in Shares); provided that to the extent Shares subject to an Option are withheld in this manner, the number of Shares subject to the Option following the net exercise will be reduced by the sum of the number of Shares withheld and the number of Shares delivered to the Optionee as a result of the exercise.

 

(g)            Other Forms of Payment. To the extent that an Award Agreement so provides, the Purchase Price or Exercise Price of Shares issued under the Plan may be paid in any other form permitted by applicable laws.

 

SECTION 8.        TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF RESTRICTED SHARE UNITS.

 

(a)            Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement

 

Each Restricted Share Unit Award under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement between the Grantee and the Company. The Restricted Share Unit Award shall be subject to all applicable terms and conditions of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms and conditions that are not inconsistent with the Plan and that the Board of Directors deems appropriate for inclusion in a Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement. The provisions of the various Restricted Share Unit Award Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical.

 

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(b)            Number of Shares

 

Each Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement shall specify the number of Shares that are subject to the Restricted Share Unit Award and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Section 9.

 

(c)            Vesting Conditions

 

Each Restricted Share Unit Award may or may not be subject to vesting, as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion. Vesting shall occur, in full or in installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement. A Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting upon certain specified events.

 

(d)            Voting Rights

 

The holders of Restricted Share Unit Awards shall have no voting rights.

 

(e)            Settlement of Restricted Share Unit Awards

 

Settlement of any vested Restricted Share Unit Award may be made in the form of (a) Shares, (b) cash or (c) any combination of both, as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion. The actual number of Restricted Share Units eligible for settlement may be larger or smaller than the number included in the original Restricted Share Unit Award, based on predetermined performance factors. Methods of converting Restricted Share Units into cash may include (without limitation) a method based on the average Fair Market Value of a Share over a series of trading days. Vested Restricted Share Units shall be settled in such manner and at such time(s) as specified in the Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement. Until a Restricted Share Unit Award is settled, the number of such Restricted Share Units shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 9.

 

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(f)            Modification or Assumption of Restricted Share Units

 

Within the limitations of the Plan, the Board of Directors may modify or assume outstanding Restricted Share Units or may accept the cancellation of outstanding Restricted Share Units (whether granted by the Company or by another issuer) in return for the grant of new Restricted Share Units for the same or a different number of Shares or in return for the grant of a different type of Award.

 

SECTION 9.        ADJUSTMENT OF SHARES.

 

(a)            General. In the event of a subdivision of the outstanding Shares, a declaration of a dividend payable in Shares, a combination or consolidation of the outstanding Shares into a lesser number of Shares, a reclassification, or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, proportionate adjustments shall automatically be made in each of (i) the number and kind of Shares available for future grants under Section 4, (ii) the number and kind of Shares covered by each outstanding Option and any outstanding and unexercised right to purchase Shares that has not yet expired pursuant to Section 5(b), (iii) the Exercise Price under each outstanding Option and the Purchase Price applicable to any unexercised share purchase right described in clause (ii) above, (iv) the number and kind of Shares covered by each outstanding Restricted Share Unit that has not yet expired and (v) any repurchase price that applies to Shares granted under the Plan pursuant to the terms of a Company repurchase right under the applicable Award Agreement. In the event of a declaration of an extraordinary dividend payable in a form other than Shares in an amount that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of the Shares, a recapitalization, a spin-off, or a similar occurrence, the Board of Directors at its sole discretion may make appropriate adjustments in one or more of the items listed in clauses (i) through (iv) above. No fractional Shares shall be issued under the Plan as a result of an adjustment under this Section 9(a), although the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may make a cash payment in lieu of fractional Shares.

 

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(b)            Corporate Transactions. In the event that the Company is a party to a merger or consolidation, or in the event of a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s shares or assets, all Shares acquired under the Plan and all Options and other Plan awards outstanding on the effective date of the transaction shall be treated in the manner described in the definitive transaction agreement (or, in the event the transaction does not entail a definitive agreement to which the Company is party, in the manner determined by the Board of Directors in its capacity as administrator of the Plan, with such determination having final and binding effect on all parties), which agreement or determination need not treat all Options and awards (or all portions of an Option or an award) in an identical manner. The treatment specified in the transaction agreement may include (without limitation) one or more of the following with respect to each outstanding Option or award:

 

(i)            Continuation of the Option or award by the Company (if the Company is the surviving company).

 

(ii)           Assumption of the Option by the surviving company or its parent in a manner that complies with Code Section 424(a) (whether or not the Option is an ISO) and applicable foreign exchange and tax requirements.

 

(iii)          Substitution by the surviving company or its parent of a new option for the Option in a manner that complies with Code Section 424(a) (whether or not the Option is an ISO) and applicable foreign exchange and tax requirements.

 

(iv)          Cancellation of the Option and a payment to the Optionee with respect to each Share subject to the portion of the Option that is vested as of the transaction date equal to the excess of (A) the value, as determined by the Board of Directors in its absolute discretion, of the property (including cash) received by the holder of a Share as a result of the transaction, over (B) the per-Share Exercise Price of the Option (such excess, the “Spread”).  Such payment shall be made in the form of cash, cash equivalents, or securities of the surviving company or its parent having a value equal to the Spread.  In addition, any escrow, holdback, earn-out or similar provisions in the transaction agreement may apply to such payment to the same extent and in the same manner as such provisions apply to the holders of Shares. If the Spread applicable to an Option is zero or a negative number, then the Option may be cancelled without making a payment to the Optionee.

 

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(v)           Cancellation of the Option without the payment of any consideration; provided that the Optionee shall be notified of such treatment and given an opportunity to exercise the Option (to the extent the Option is vested or becomes vested as of the effective date of the transaction) during a period of not less than five (5) business days preceding the effective date of the transaction, unless (A) a shorter period is required to permit a timely closing of the transaction and (B) such shorter period still offers the Optionee a reasonable opportunity to exercise the Option. Any exercise of the Option during such period may be contingent upon the closing of the transaction.

 

(vi)          Suspension of the Optionee’s right to exercise the Option during a limited period of time preceding the closing of the transaction if such suspension is administratively necessary to permit the closing of the transaction.

 

(vii)         Termination of any right the Optionee has to exercise the Option prior to vesting in the Shares subject to the Option (i.e., “early exercise”), such that following the closing of the transaction the Option may only be exercised to the extent it is vested.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Board of Directors has discretion to accelerate, in whole or part, the vesting and exercisability of an Option or other Plan award, including the vesting and settlement of a Restricted Share Unit Award in connection with a corporate transaction covered by this Section 9(b).

 

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(c)            Reservation of Rights. Except as provided in this Section 9, a Participant shall have no rights by reason of (i) any subdivision or consolidation of shares of any class, (ii) the payment of any dividend or (iii) any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of any class. Any issuance by the Company of shares of any class, or securities convertible into shares of any class, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or Exercise Price of Shares subject to an Option. The grant of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure, to merge or consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

 

SECTION 10.        PRE-EXERCISE INFORMATION REQUIREMENT.

 

(a)            Application of Requirement. This Section 10 shall apply only during a period that (i) commences when the Company begins to rely on the exemption described in Rule 12h-1(f)(1) under the Exchange Act, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion, and (ii) ends on the earlier of (A) the date when the Company ceases to rely on such exemption, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion, or (B) the date when the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. In addition, this Section 10 shall in no event apply to an Optionee after he or she has fully exercised all of his or her Options.

 

(b)            Scope of Requirement. The Company shall provide to each Optionee the information described in Rule 701(e)(3), (4) and (5) under the Securities Act. Such information shall be provided at six-month intervals, and the financial statements included in such information shall not be more than 180 days old. The foregoing notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to provide such information unless the Optionee has agreed in writing, on a form prescribed by the Company, to keep such information confidential.

 

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SECTION 11.        MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

 

(a)            Securities Law Requirements. Shares shall not be issued under the Plan unless, in the opinion of counsel acceptable to the Board of Directors, the issuance and delivery of such Shares comply with (or are exempt from) all applicable requirements of law, including (without limitation) the Securities Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, state securities laws and regulations, and the regulations of any exchange or other securities market on which the Company’s securities may then be traded. The Company shall not be liable for a failure to issue Shares as a result of such requirements.

 

(b)            No Retention Rights. Nothing in the Plan or in any right or Option granted under the Plan shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in Service for any period of specific duration or interfere with or otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Company (or any Parent or Subsidiary employing or retaining the Participant) or of the Participant, which rights are hereby expressly reserved by each, to terminate his or her Service at any time and for any reason, with or without cause.

 

(c)            Treatment as Compensation. Any compensation that an individual earns or is deemed to earn under this Plan shall not be considered a part of his or her compensation for purposes of calculating contributions, accruals or benefits under any other plan or program that is maintained or funded by the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary.

 

(d)            Governing Law. The Plan and all awards, sales and grants under the Plan shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Cayman Islands, as such laws are applied to contracts entered into and performed in such jurisdiction.

 

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(e)            Conditions and Restrictions on Shares. Shares issued under the Plan shall be subject to such forfeiture conditions, rights of repurchase, rights of first refusal, other transfer restrictions and such other terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may determine. Such conditions and restrictions shall be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and shall apply in addition to any restrictions that may apply to holders of Shares generally. In addition, Shares issued under the Plan shall be subject to conditions and restrictions imposed either by applicable law or by Company policy, as adopted from time to time, designed to ensure compliance with applicable law or laws with which the Company determines in its sole discretion to comply including in order to maintain any statutory, regulatory or tax advantage.

 

(f)            Tax Matters.

 

(i)            As a condition to the award, grant, issuance, vesting, purchase, exercise or transfer of any award, or Shares issued pursuant to any award, granted under this Plan, the Participant shall make such arrangements as the Board of Directors may require or permit for the satisfaction of any federal, state, local or foreign withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with such event.

 

(ii)           Unless otherwise expressly set forth in an Award Agreement, it is intended that awards granted under the Plan shall be exempt from Code Section 409A, and any ambiguity in the terms of an Award Agreement and the Plan shall be interpreted consistently with this intent. To the extent an award is not exempt from Code Section 409A (any such award, a “409A Award”), any ambiguity in the terms of such award and the Plan shall be interpreted in a manner that to the maximum extent permissible supports the award’s compliance with the requirements of that statute. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary permitted under the Plan, in no event shall a modification of an Award not already subject to Code Section 409A be given effect if such modification would cause the Award to become subject to Code Section 409A unless the parties explicitly acknowledge and consent to the modification as one having that effect. A 409A Award shall be subject to such additional rules and requirements as specified by the Board of Directors from time to time in order for it to comply with the requirements of Code Section 409A. In this regard, if any amount under a 409A Award is payable upon a “separation from service” to an individual who is considered a “specified employee” (as each term is defined under Code Section 409A), then no such payment shall be made prior to the date that is the earlier of (i) six months and one day after the Participant’s separation from service or (ii) the Participant’s death, but only to the extent such delay is necessary to prevent such payment from being subject to Section 409A(a)(1). In addition, if a transaction subject to Section 8(b) constitutes a payment event with respect to any 409A Award, then the transaction with respect to such award must also constitute a “change in control event” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) to the extent required by Code Section 409A.

 

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(iii)            Neither the Company nor any member of the Board of Directors shall have any liability to a Participant in the event an award held by the Participant fails to achieve its intended characterization under applicable tax law, or any payment cannot be made or is otherwise delayed due to applicable foreign exchange restrictions.

 

(g)            Languages.

 

In case of any inconsistency between Chinese and English in this Plan, the English version shall prevail.

 

SECTION 12.        DURATION AND AMENDMENTS; SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL.

 

(a)            Term of the Plan. The Plan, as set forth herein, shall become effective on the date of its adoption by the Board of Directors, subject to approval of the Company’s shareholders under Subsection (d) below. The Plan shall terminate automatically 10 years after the later of (i) the date when the Board of Directors adopted the Plan or (ii) the date when the Board of Directors approved the most recent increase in the number of Shares reserved under Section 4 that was also approved by the Company’s shareholders. The Plan may be terminated on any earlier date pursuant to Subsection (b) below.

 

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(b)            Right to Amend or Terminate the Plan. Subject to Subsection (d) below, the Board of Directors may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time and for any reason.

 

(c)            Effect of Amendment or Termination. No Shares shall be issued or sold and no Option or Restricted Share Unit Award shall be granted under the Plan after the termination thereof, except upon exercise of an Option (or any other right to purchase Shares) granted under the Plan prior to such termination. The termination of the Plan, or any amendment thereof, shall not affect any Share or Restricted Share Unit Award previously issued or any Option previously granted under the Plan.

 

(d)            Shareholder Approval. To the extent required by applicable law, the Plan will be subject to approval of the Company’s shareholders within 12 months of its adoption date. To the extent required by applicable law, any amendment of the Plan will be subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders within 12 months of the amendment date if it (i) increases the number of Shares available for issuance under the Plan (except as provided in Section 8), or (ii) materially changes the class of persons who are eligible for the grant of ISOs. In addition, an amendment effecting any other material change to the Plan terms will be subject to approval of the Company’s shareholder only if required by applicable law. Shareholder approval shall not be required for any other amendment of the Plan.

 

SECTION 13.        DEFINITIONS.

 

(a)            “Award” means individually or collectively, a grant under the Plan of Options, Restricted Share Units or any other award to acquire Shares made under the Plan.

 

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(b)            “Award Agreement” means a Share Grant Agreement, Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement, Share Option Agreement or Share Purchase Agreement.

 

(c)            “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company, as constituted from time to time.

 

(d)            “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

(e)            “Committee” means a committee of the Board of Directors, as described in Section 2(a).

 

(f)            “Company” means Pony AI Inc., a Cayman Islands company.

 

(g)            “Consultant” means a person, excluding Employees and Outside Directors, who performs bona fide services for the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary as a consultant or advisor and who qualifies as a consultant or advisor under Rule 701(c)(1) of the Securities Act or under Instruction A.1.(a)(1) of Form S-8 under the Securities Act.

 

(h)            “Date of Grant” means the date of grant specified in the applicable Share Option Agreement, which date shall be the later of (i) the date on which the Board of Directors resolved to grant the Option or (ii) the first day of the Optionee’s Service.

 

(i)            “Disability” means that the Optionee is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment.

 

(j)            “Employee” means any individual who is a common-law employee of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary.

 

(k)            “Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

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(l)            “Exercise Price” means the amount for which one Share may be purchased upon exercise of an Option, as specified by the Board of Directors in the applicable Share Option Agreement.

 

(m)            “Fair Market Value” means the fair market value of a Share, as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith. Such determination shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.

 

(n)            “Family Member” means (i) any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, (ii) any person sharing the Optionee’s household (other than a tenant or employee), (iii) a trust in which persons described in Clause (i) or (ii) have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, (iv) a foundation in which persons described in Clause (i) or (ii) or the Optionee control the management of assets and (v) any other entity in which persons described in Clause (i) or (ii) or the Optionee own more than 50% of the voting interests.

 

(o)            “Grantee” means a person to whom the Board of Directors has awarded Shares under the Plan, including through the grant of a Restricted Share Unit Award.

 

(p)            “IPO” shall mean the first firm commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement on an established national or foreign securities exchange covering the offer and sale by the Company of its equity securities, as a result of or following which the Shares shall be publicly held, and “IPO Date” shall mean the date on which the IPO occurs.

 

(q)            “ISO” means an Option that qualifies as an incentive stock option as described in Code Section 422(b). Notwithstanding its designation as an ISO, an Option that does not qualify as an ISO under applicable law shall be treated for all purposes as a Nonstatutory Option.

 

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(r)            “Nonstatutory Option” means an Option that does not qualify as an incentive stock option as described in Code Section 422(b) or 423(b).

 

(s)            “Option” means an ISO or Nonstatutory Option granted under the Plan and entitling the holder to purchase Shares.

 

(t)            “Optionee” means a person who holds an Option.

 

(u)            “Outside Director” means a member of the Board of Directors who is not an Employee.

 

(v)            “Parent” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the Company owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. A corporation that attains the status of a Parent on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a Parent commencing as of such date.

 

(w)            “Participant” means a Grantee, Optionee or Purchaser.

 

(x)            “Plan” means this Pony AI Inc. 2016 Share Plan.

 

(y)            “Purchase Price” means the consideration for which one Share may be acquired under the Plan (other than upon exercise of an Option), as specified by the Board of Directors.

 

(z)            “Purchaser” means a person to whom the Board of Directors has offered the right to purchase Shares under the Plan (other than upon exercise of an Option).

 

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(aa)          “Restricted Share Unit” means a bookkeeping entry representing the equivalent of one Share, granted pursuant to Section 8.

 

(bb)         “Restricted Share Unit Award” means an award of Restricted Share Units.

 

(cc)          “Restricted Share Unit Award Agreement” means the agreement between the Company and a Grantee that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to the Grantee’s Restricted Share Unit Award.

 

(dd)         “Sale Event” means the consummation of the following transactions in which holders of Shares receive cash or marketable securities tradable on an established national or foreign securities exchange: (i) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company determined on a consolidated basis to an unrelated person or entity; (ii) a merger, reorganization, or consolidation involving the Company in which the shares of voting share of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction represent or are converted into or exchanged for securities of the surviving or resulting entity immediately upon completion of such transaction which represent less than 50% of the outstanding voting power of such surviving or resulting entity; or (iii) the acquisition of all or a majority of the outstanding voting share of the Company in a single transaction or series of related transactions by a person or group of persons. For the avoidance of doubt, an initial public offering, any subsequent public offering, another capital raising event, and a merger effected solely to change the Company’s domicile shall not constitute a “Sale Event.” In addition, a transaction shall not constitute a Sale Event unless such transaction also qualifies as an event under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v) (change in the ownership of a corporation), Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi) (change in the effective control of a corporation), or Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii) (change in the ownership of a substantial portion of a corporation’s assets).

 

(ee)          “Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

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(ff)           “Service” means service as an Employee, Outside Director or Consultant.

 

(gg)         “Share” means one ordinary share of the Company, as adjusted in accordance with Section 9 (if applicable).

 

(hh)         “Share Grant Agreement” means the agreement between the Company and a Grantee who is awarded Shares under the Plan that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to the award of such Shares.

 

(ii)            “Share Option Agreement” means the agreement between the Company and an Optionee that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to the Optionee’s Option.

 

(jj)            “Share Purchase Agreement” means the agreement between the Company and a Purchaser who purchases Shares under the Plan that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to the purchase of such Shares.

 

(kk)          “Subsidiary” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or (ii) any corporation whose assets, or portions thereof, are consolidated with the net earnings of the subject entity and are recorded on the books of the subject entity for financial reporting purposes in accordance with IFRS and/or PRC GAAP or any internationally recognized accounting standard; or (iii) any corporation with respect to which the subject entity has the power to otherwise direct the business and policies of that entity directly or indirectly through another subsidiary. A corporation that attains the status of a Subsidiary on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a Subsidiary commencing as of such date.

 

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Exhibit A

 

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