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UPDATE: IPO market has begun pushing back on growth-at-all-costs private companies

UPDATE: IPO market has begun pushing back on growth-at-all-costs private companies

更新:首次公開募股市場已經開始推動不計成本增長的私人公司
道琼斯 ·  2019/09/30 01:03

MW UPDATE: IPO market has begun pushing back on growth-at-all-costs private companies

MW更新:IPO市場已開始回擊不惜一切代價實現增長的民營企業

By Ciara Linnane, MarketWatch

作者:Ciara Linnane,MarketWatch

Struggles at WeWork and Peloton's lackluster debut suggest the IPO window is closed for highly valued, loss-making companies

WeWork的困境和Peloton的低迷首次公開募股表明,高估值、虧損的公司的IPO窗口已經關閉

Endeavor Group Holdings canceled plans for an initial public offering Thursday, the latest sign that the IPO market is slowing down.

Endeavor Group Holdings週四取消了首次公開募股(IPO)計劃,這是IPO市場放緩的最新跡象。

The move came as Peloton Interactive Inc.'s stockstruggled in its trading debut, and after We Co. , the parent of the office-space company WeWork, postponed its IPO (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-makes-it-official-puts-its-ipo-on-hold-2019-09-17) and forced its chief executive to step down (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-co-founder-and-ceo-adam-neumann-is-stepping-down-2019-09-24) amid mounting concern about its huge losses and high leverage.

此舉出台之際,peloton Interactive的股票在上市首日表現不佳,此前辦公空間公司WeWork的母公司We Co.推遲了首次公開募股((http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-makes-it-official-puts-its-ipo-on-hold-2019-09-17)),並迫使其首席執行長下臺,原因是市場對(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-co-founder-and-ceo-adam-neumann-is-stepping-down-2019-09-24)的鉅額虧損和高槓杆率的擔憂日益加劇。

See also: Peloton stock spins in reverse during trading debut (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-stock-spins-in-reverse-during-trading-debut-as-ipo-market-cools-down-2019-09-26)

另見:Peloton股票在交易首日(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-stock-spins-in-reverse-during-trading-debut-as-ipo-market-cools-down-2019-09-26)期間反向旋轉

"The IPO window is closing on growth-at-all-costs, highly valued private companies that are trying to come to market with excessively valued pricing," said Kathleen Smith, principal at Renaissance Capital, (https://www.renaissancecapital.com/IPO-Investing/US-IPO-ETF) a provider of institutional research and IPO exchange-traded funds.

機構研究和上市交易所交易基金(ETF)提供商復興資本的負責人凱瑟琳·史密斯表示:“對於那些試圖以估值過高的價格上市的、不惜一切代價實現增長的高估值民營企業,上市窗口正在關閉。”(https://www.renaissancecapital.com/IPO-Investing/US-IPO-ETF)是一家機構研究和上市交易所交易基金的提供商。

Endeavor , an entertainment powerhouse that owns sports and modeling agency IMG and mixed-martial-arts organization UFC, among other properties, said earlier Thursday that it would trim its offering to 15 million shares priced at $26 to $27 each, down from 19.4 million shares priced at $30 to $32 each that it targeted in a filing on Sept. 16. After markets closed, the company announced that it would delay the IPO (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/endeavor-reportedly-pulling-its-ipo-after-peloton-struggles-2019-09-26) and "continue to evaluate the timing for the proposed offering as market conditions develop."

擁有體育和模特經紀公司IMG和混合武術組織UFC等資產的娛樂巨頭Endeavor週四早些時候表示,將把發行價從9月1日提交的文件中的每股30美元至32美元的1,940萬股削減至1,500萬股,每股定價為26美元至27美元。16.股市收盤後,該公司宣佈將推遲首次公開募股((http://www.marketwatch.com/story/endeavor-reportedly-pulling-its-ipo-after-peloton-struggles-2019-09-26)),並“隨着市場狀況的發展繼續評估擬議中的發行時機”。

Don't miss:Entertainment giant Endeavor is going public: 5 things to know ahead of its IPO (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/entertainment-giant-endeavor-is-going-public-5-things-to-know-ahead-of-its-ipo-2019-05-31)

別錯過期待:娛樂巨頭奮進將上市:首次公開募股(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/entertainment-giant-endeavor-is-going-public-5-things-to-know-ahead-of-its-ipo-2019-05-31)前需要知道的5件事

Smith said after the offering was reduced that she expected the company to complete the deal, given that it is profitable and has a record of putting together media properties and talent, but conceded investors are sensitive about overpaying in the current market.

史密斯表示,在股票發行減少後,她預計公司將完成交易,因為它是盈利的,而且有將媒體資產和人才整合在一起的記錄,但承認投資者對當前市場上的過高價格很敏感。

"It's called price discovery, and it's a cleansing process that will make for better days ahead," she said.

她説:“這叫做價格發現,這是一個清理過程,會讓未來的日子變得更好。”

China's Wanda Sports Group Co. Ltd.(WSG) , which is viewed as an Endeavor comparable, had a difficult IPO in July, when it priced a downsized deal at $8 a share, about double where it is trading today, Smith said.

史密斯説,中國的萬達體育集團有限公司,被視為奮進的同類公司,在7月份的首次公開募股中遇到了困難,當時它將規模縮小的交易定價為每股8美元,大約是目前股價的兩倍。

"We know the market has been jittery and IPOs in general are seeing multiple contraction," she said, citing recent pullbacks in Zoom Video Communications , streaming platform Roku(ROKU) and cybersecuritiy company CrowdStrike as examples. CrowdStrike(CRWD) , which went public in June, has a one-month negative return of 30%, she said.

她表示:“我們知道市場一直很緊張,IPO總體上出現了多次收縮。”她列舉了Zoom Video Communications、流媒體平臺Roku(Roku)和網絡安全公司CrowdStrike最近的回調。她説,今年6月上市的CrowdStrike的一個月回報率為負30%。

"Even the IPO ETF has had a pullback related to this," she said. "Any company looking to go public and their underwriters should be looking at that."

“就連IPO ETF也出現了與此相關的回調,”她表示。“任何尋求上市的公司及其承銷商都應該關注這一點。”

See:Peloton IPO: 5 things to know about the interactive exercise-machine company (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-ipo-five-things-to-know-about-the-interactive-exercise-machine-company-2019-08-28)

請看:Peloton首次公開募股:關於互動健身器材公司(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-ipo-five-things-to-know-about-the-interactive-exercise-machine-company-2019-08-28)的5件事

(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-ipo-five-things-to-know-about-the-interactive-exercise-machine-company-2019-08-28)WeWork said earlier this week that co-founder and Chief Executive Adam Neumann is resigning from that role, amid mounting concerns from some of the company's big investors about huge losses and liabilities. The company has inevitably been compared with Uber(UBER) and Lyft(LYFT) , the ride-sharing giants that went public this year in deals widely viewed as flops.

(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/peloton-ipo-five-things-to-know-about-the-interactive-exercise-machine-company-2019-08-28)WeWork本週早些時候表示,聯合創始人兼首席執行長諾伊曼(Adam Neumann)將辭去首席執行長一職,原因是該公司一些大投資者對鉅額虧損和債務的擔憂日益加劇。這家公司不可避免地會被拿來與優步(Uber)和Lyft進行比較,這兩家拼車巨頭今年上市的交易被廣泛認為是失敗的。

"Softbank's Vision fund has invested in many highfliers such as Uber, WeWork and Slack," said Per Roman, co-founder and managing partner of boutique investment bank GP Bullhound.

精品投資銀行GP Bullhound的聯合創始人兼管理合夥人佩爾·羅曼表示:“軟銀的願景基金已經投資了優步、WeWork和Slack等許多雄心勃勃的公司。”

Don't miss: WeWork is going public: 5 things to know about the office-sharing company (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-is-going-public-5-things-to-know-about-the-office-sharing-company-2019-08-14)

不要錯過期待:WeWork即將上市:關於辦公共享公司(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/wework-is-going-public-5-things-to-know-about-the-office-sharing-company-2019-08-14)的5件事

Those companies relied on increasingly extravagant funding rounds that came at higher and higher valuations: "land grabs fueled by venture capital," he said.

這些公司依賴於估值越來越高的幾輪越來越奢侈的融資:“由風險資本推動的土地爭奪,”他説。

Read also:Uber stock is a buy-one-get-one-free deal, analyst contends (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/uber-stock-is-a-buy-one-get-one-free-deal-analyst-contends-2019-09-16)

另請閲讀:分析師認為,優步股票是買一送一的交易,(http://www.marketwatch.com/story/uber-stock-is-a-buy-one-get-one-free-deal-analyst-contends-2019-09-16)

Even Oracle (http://www.marketwatch.com/articles/oracles-larry-ellison-calls-uber-and-wework-almost-worthless-51568924122)(ORCL)founder and Executive Chairman Larry Ellison (http://www.marketwatch.com/articles/oracles-larry-ellison-calls-uber-and-wework-almost-worthless-51568924122) has criticized the trend, describing Uber and Lyft as "almost worthless" at a September event in San Francisco, as MarketWatch sister publication Barron's reported.

就連甲骨文(http://www.marketwatch.com/articles/oracles-larry-ellison-calls-uber-and-wework-almost-worthless-51568924122)(ORCL)founder兼執行主席拉里·埃裏森·巴倫也批評了這一趨勢,稱優步和Lyft在9月份舊金山的一次活動中“幾乎一文不值”,據(http://www.marketwatch.com/articles/oracles-larry-ellison-calls-uber-and-wework-almost-worthless-51568924122)的姊妹出版物“巴倫”報道。

The Renaissance IPO ETF(IPO)has fallen about 7% in the last three months but remains higher by 23% on the year, outpacing the S&P 500's18% gain and the Dow Jones Industrial Average's15% rise.

復興IPO ETF(IPO)在過去三個月裏下跌了約7%,但仍比去年同期高出23%,超過了標準普爾500指數18%的漲幅和道瓊斯工業平均指數15%的漲幅。

-Ciara Linnane; 415-439-6400; AskNewswires@dowjones.com

--Ciara Linnane;415-439-6400;



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September 29, 2019 13:03 ET (17:03 GMT)

2019年9月29日東部時間13:03(格林尼治標準時間17:03)

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