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德龙激光(688170):疫情影响业绩承压 静待半导体、巨量转移、新能源放量进展

Delong Laser (688170): The impact of the epidemic on performance is under pressure and awaits progress in semiconductors, massive transfers, and new energy releases

中航證券 ·  Nov 1, 2022 00:00  · Researches

Affected by the delayed acceptance of the epidemic and other factors, the performance is lower than market expectations.

The revenue of 2022Q1-3 was 357 million yuan,-1.78% compared with the same period last year, and the net profit was 35 million yuan,-30.63% compared with the same period last year. Q3's revenue in a single quarter was 115 million yuan,-17.49% compared with the same period last year, and the net profit returned to its mother was 10 million yuan,-54.14% compared with the same period last year. The company's performance is lower than market expectations, mainly due to: 1) the supply chain affected by the epidemic is blocked, and the pace of equipment acceptance slows down; 2) affected by the decline of the consumer electronics industry, the company's demand for related equipment is reduced; 3) the company's new energy field is in the early development stage, R & D and other investment is relatively large, but the gross profit margin has not been maintained at a high level on a large scale, and the expense rate of new product R & D and market development is high.

2022Q1-3 gross profit margin of 49.46%, year-on-year-0.98pcts but still high, mainly due to the company's laser and other core components self-produced; net profit rate of 9.70%, year-on-year-4.04pcts, mainly due to the high input cost of new products. During the first three quarters of 2022, the expense rate was 41.54%, a substantial increase in 6.6pcts compared with the same period last year, in which the sales expense rate + 2.95pcts is mainly due to the company's increase in the development of new markets such as new energy, resulting in an increase in personnel size and payment; and the R & D expense rate + 4.75pcts is mainly due to increased efforts in the development of silicon carbide, massive transfer, new energy and other areas, resulting in a substantial increase in total compensation, depreciation expenses and material costs.

Semiconductors, mass transfer and new energy go hand in hand with broad long-term growth.

The company focuses on precision laser processing technology in the field of semiconductors and new energy, and a number of technologies have made breakthroughs: 1) Laser: 30W femtosecond ultraviolet laser has achieved industrial mass production, and there is a wide space for domestic substitution. 2) Semiconductor: Silicon carbide ingot slicing technology has completed process research and development, which can support maximum 8-inch ingot slitting and maximum cutting speed 800mm/s, with obvious technological leadership and is currently in the customer testing and verification stage; 3) MicroLED: the company's MicroLED laser mass transfer technology has made a breakthrough in the first half of the year, and orders are expected to be obtained in the future. 4) New energy: the whole perovskite thin film solar cell production equipment (including PO layer laser marking equipment, P1, P2, P3 laser marking equipment, P4 laser edge cleaning equipment and a series of automation equipment) has been put into customer production line, taking the lead in realizing large-scale production at the level of 100 megawatts, and is expected to benefit from the increase in perovskite battery permeability in the future.

Investment suggestion

In 2022-24, the company is expected to achieve revenue of 572 million yuan / 778 million yuan / 1.019 billion yuan and net profit of 73 million yuan / 125 million yuan / 176 million yuan. The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-earnings ratio of 63X/37X/26X, maintaining a "buy" rating.

Risk hint

Macroeconomic downturn, downstream customer expansion is not as expected, product iteration is not as expected, new business expansion is not as expected, and so on.

The translation is provided by third-party software.


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