New Crypto Accounting Standards Go Into Effect Today: Will They Boost Bitcoin's Corporate Adoption?
New Crypto Accounting Standards Go Into Effect Today: Will They Boost Bitcoin's Corporate Adoption?
The Financial Accounting Standards Board's new accounting rules for cryptocurrencies will go into effect on Monday, making it easier for businesses to account for the value of their holdings on their balance sheets and encouraging adoption.
財務會計準則委員會針對數字貨幣的新會計規則將於週一生效,使企業能夠更容易地在資產負債表中計入其持有資產的價值,並鼓勵使用。
What happened: The Accounting Standards Update, announced in December of last year in response to widespread stakeholder feedback, will allow firms to report cryptocurrencies at fair value, or simply their current value, recognizing them under the company's net income.
發生了什麼:會計標準更新在去年的十二月宣佈,以回應廣泛的利益相關者反饋,將允許公司按公允價值報告數字貨幣,或簡單地說就是其當前價值,將其記入公司的淨利潤。
Previously, cryptocurrencies were treated as indefinite-lived intangible assets, meaning that companies had to account for impairment charges.
此前,數字貨幣被視爲無限壽命的無形資產,這意味着公司必須對減值損失進行會計處理。
Companies were required to write down the value of their holdings if the value fell below the original buying price, while the opposite was not true in the case of an unrealized gain. Instead, gains could only be reported if the holdings were sold.
如果持有資產的價值低於原始購買價格,公司被要求減記其持有的資產價值,而在未實現收益的情況下則不必如此。相反,只有在資產被出售時才能報告收益。
Put simply, companies could only value cryptocurrencies at the price they bought, accounting for only the decreases but not the increases.
簡單來說,公司只能按購買價格對數字貨幣進行估值,僅會計處理貶值,而不處理增值。
The concern from stakeholders was that such a model does not give investors "decision-useful information."
利益相關者的擔憂是,這樣的模型並沒有爲投資者提供「決策所需的信息」。
Under the new rules, companies will be required to report the fair market value of their positions, capturing both unrealized gains and losses on a quarterly basis.
根據新規則,公司需要報告其持倉的公允市場價值,季度性地捕獲未實現的收益和損失。
Why It Matters: The accounting adjustment allows firms to report more accurately the economic impact of cryptocurrency holdings on their overall financial position.
重要性:會計調整允許公司更準確地報告數字貨幣持有對其整體財務狀況的經濟影響。
Furthermore, because they are not required to sell their holdings to declare gains, the HODLing approach may gain traction, helping boost cryptocurrency prices.
此外,由於他們不需要出售持有的資產來申報收益,持有策略可能會獲得關注,從而幫助推動數字貨幣價格的上漲。
The rule change comes at a time when corporate adoption of Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC), the world's largest cryptocurrency, was gaining traction.
這一規則的改變恰逢企業對比特幣(數字貨幣:BTC),這一全球最大的數字貨幣,的採用正逐漸增加。
Following in the footsteps of MicroStrategy Inc., the market leader with over $44.58 billion worth of Bitcoin on its balance sheet, companies like MARA Holdings and Semler Scientific have been steadily adding the leading coin to their reserves lately.
緊隨MicroStrategy Inc.的步伐,該公司在資產負債表上的比特幣價值超過445.8億,像MARA Holdings和Semler Scientific等公司最近也在穩步增加其儲備中的領先數字貨幣。
In fact, it was MicroStrategy Chairman Michael Saylor who took the lead in advocating for such an accounting adjustment from the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
實際上,正是MicroStrategy的主席邁克爾·塞勒率先倡導來自財務會計準則委員會的這種會計調整。
Price Action: At the time of writing, Bitcoin was exchanging hands at $105,068.03, up 3.20% in the last 24 hours, according to data from Benzinga Pro.
價格動態:截至撰寫本文時,比特幣的交易價格爲105,068.03美元,在過去24小時內上漲了3.20%,數據來源於Benzinga Pro。
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Photo courtesy: Shutterstock
照片提供:shutterstock
譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。