Comfort Systems USA, Inc. (NYSE:FIX) shares have continued their recent momentum with a 26% gain in the last month alone. The annual gain comes to 151% following the latest surge, making investors sit up and take notice.

After such a large jump in price, Comfort Systems USA's price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 37.4x might make it look like a strong sell right now compared to the market in the United States, where around half of the companies have P/E ratios below 19x and even P/E's below 11x are quite common. However, the P/E might be quite high for a reason and it requires further investigation to determine if it's justified.

With earnings growth that's superior to most other companies of late, Comfort Systems USA has been doing relatively well. It seems that many are expecting the strong earnings performance to persist, which has raised the P/E. You'd really hope so, otherwise you're paying a pretty hefty price for no particular reason.

Keen to find out how analysts think Comfort Systems USA's future stacks up against the industry? In that case, our free report is a great place to start.

Is There Enough Growth For Comfort Systems USA?

There's an inherent assumption that a company should far outperform the market for P/E ratios like Comfort Systems USA's to be considered reasonable.

Retrospectively, the last year delivered an exceptional 63% gain to the company's bottom line. The strong recent performance means it was also able to grow EPS by 223% in total over the last three years. Accordingly, shareholders would have probably welcomed those medium-term rates of earnings growth.

Shifting to the future, estimates from the six analysts covering the company suggest earnings should grow by 24% over the next year. With the market only predicted to deliver 15%, the company is positioned for a stronger earnings result.

In light of this, it's understandable that Comfort Systems USA's P/E sits above the majority of other companies. Apparently shareholders aren't keen to offload something that is potentially eyeing a more prosperous future.

The Bottom Line On Comfort Systems USA's P/E

The strong share price surge has got Comfort Systems USA's P/E rushing to great heights as well. Typically, we'd caution against reading too much into price-to-earnings ratios when settling on investment decisions, though it can reveal plenty about what other market participants think about the company.

We've established that Comfort Systems USA maintains its high P/E on the strength of its forecast growth being higher than the wider market, as expected. Right now shareholders are comfortable with the P/E as they are quite confident future earnings aren't under threat. Unless these conditions change, they will continue to provide strong support to the share price.

You should always think about risks. Case in point, we've spotted 1 warning sign for Comfort Systems USA you should be aware of.

Of course, you might also be able to find a better stock than Comfort Systems USA. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have reasonable P/E ratios and have grown earnings strongly.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.