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AI Could Lower Oil Prices Via Improved Logistics And Resource Allocation: Goldman Sachs

AI Could Lower Oil Prices Via Improved Logistics And Resource Allocation: Goldman Sachs

人工智能通過改進物流和資源分配,有可能降低石油價格:高盛
Benzinga ·  09/05 00:35

On Tuesday, Goldman Sachs reportedly stated AI could lower oil prices over the next decade by reducing costs and increasing recoverable resources, boosting supply.

根據高盛的說法,人工智能可以通過降低成本和增加可回收資源來降低油價,從而提高供應。

The bank says that AI's impact on energy and metals has largely centered on the demand side, anticipating a rise in power demand. However, a negative effect on oil prices could reduce the incomes of producers, including OPEC+ members.

該銀行表示,人工智能對能源和金屬的影響主要集中在需求端,預計需求將增加。然而,油價的負面影響可能會降低生產者(包括OPEC+成員國)的收入。

Goldman Sachs anticipates a modest potential increase in oil demand from AI over the next decade, especially compared to the larger impact AI is expected to have on power and natural gas demand.

高盛預計,與人工智能對電力和天然氣需求的更大影響相比,人工智能對油價的潛在需求增長在未來十年中可能更爲有限。

Goldman Sachs estimates that AI could reduce the costs of a new shale well by about 30%. Furthermore, AI-driven improvements in recovery factors for U.S. shale could potentially increase oil reserves by 8% to 20%, adding 10 to 30 billion barrels.

高盛估計,人工智能可以將新的頁岩氣井成本降低約30%。此外,通過人工智能驅動的提高美國頁岩油的採收係數,可能會增加8%到20%的油氣儲量,增加100到300億桶。

Goldman Sachs said in a note, "AI could potentially reduce costs via improved logistics and resource allocation ... resulting in a $5/bbl fall in the marginal incentive price, assuming a 25% productivity gain observed for early AI adopters."

高盛在一份聲明中表示:「通過改進物流和資源配置,人工智能有可能降低成本...從而導致邊際價格的降低5美元/桶,假設早期人工智能採用者的生產力提高25%。」

"We believe that AI would likely be a modest net negative to oil prices in the medium-to-long term as the negative impact from the cost curve (c.-$5/bbl) – oil's long-term anchor – would likely outweigh the demand boost (c.+$2/bbl),"

「我們認爲,從中長期來看,人工智能對油價可能會產生較小的負面影響,因爲成本曲線的負面影響(約-5美元/桶)——油價的長期錨點——很可能會超過需求提振(約+2美元/桶)。」

Notably, Brent crude oil prices have experienced significant selling pressure recently, dipping to 77.21 USD per barrel on Tuesday.

值得注意的是,布倫特原油價格最近經歷了顯著的賣壓,週二跌至77.21美元/桶。

Although there has been a slight recovery from earlier lows, the overall market sentiment remains bearish.

儘管從早期低點有所回升,但整體市場情緒仍然看淡。

Investors are reacting to recent data from OPEC, which indicates that 8 OPEC+ members plan to increase their production by 180,000 barrels per day. This anticipated rise in supply casts a shadow over the oil market, particularly as it coincides with weakening demand indicators from major economies.

投資者正在對OPEC最新數據做出反應,數據顯示8個OPEC+成員計劃每天增產18萬桶。這種預期的供應增加給石油市場蒙上了一層陰影,特別是當它與主要經濟體的需求指標走弱同時出現時。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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