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Baltimore Port Shutdown Triggers Coal Price Hike: Energy Information Administration Warns Of Export Disruptions

Baltimore Port Shutdown Triggers Coal Price Hike: Energy Information Administration Warns Of Export Disruptions

巴爾的摩港口關閉引發煤炭價格上漲:能源信息管理局警告出口中斷
Benzinga ·  03/29 03:24

Coal prices have risen in the past couple of days since the Port of Baltimore was closed following the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, cutting off many of the port's facilities.

自弗朗西斯·斯科特·基大橋倒塌導致巴爾的摩港關閉以來,過去幾天煤炭價格一直在上漲,該港的許多設施被切斷。

The price of a ton of U.S. coal rose by 0.6% on Thursday to $113.25. Meanwhile, the Range Global Coal ETF (NYSE:COAL), which tracks several different miners of differing grades of coal, rose 0.7% to $22.81, and is up 2.7% over the last two trading sessions.

週四,美國一噸煤炭的價格上漲了0.6%,至113.25美元。同時,追蹤幾家不同煤炭等級的不同礦商的Range Global Coal ETF(紐約證券交易所代碼:COAL)上漲0.7%,至22.81美元,在過去兩個交易日中上漲2.7%。

Consol Energy Inc (NYSE:CEIX) is one of the biggest exporters through the port's coal terminal. The Pennsylvania-based company said following the incident that it was working with port authorities to restore access to the terminal.

康索爾能源公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:CEIX)是該港口煤炭碼頭最大的出口商之一。這家總部位於賓夕法尼亞州的公司在事件發生後表示,它正在與港務局合作恢復碼頭的通道。

It added, however: "At this moment, we do not have a definitive timeline of when vessel access or normal operations will resume. We are looking at all available options to us to minimize or address direct and indirect impacts to the Company and its operations."

但是,它補充說:“目前,我們還沒有明確的時間表來確定何時恢復船隻准入或正常運營。我們正在研究所有可用的選擇,以最大限度地減少或解決對公司及其運營的直接和間接影響。”

Consol's shares fell nearly 7% on Tuesday, but recovered some ground in subsequent sessions.

Consol的股價週二下跌了近7%,但在隨後的交易日中有所回升。

Also Read: Tesla, GM, Ford Supply Chain Concerns: Baltimore Port Closure 'Going To Have An Impact'

另請閱讀:特斯拉、通用汽車、福特供應鏈問題:巴爾的摩港口關閉 “將產生影響”

Coal Export Hub

煤炭出口中心

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) said the port is the second-largest coal exporting hub in the country, accounting for 28% of total coal exports in 2023. Much of this is delivered to Asia.

美國能源信息管理局(EIA)表示,該港口是該國第二大煤炭出口中心,佔2023年煤炭出口總額的28%。其中大部分已運送到亞洲。

The EIA warned: "The interruption in operations in Baltimore may affect the volume of exports this year."

環境影響評估警告說:“巴爾的摩運營中斷可能會影響今年的出口量。”

Baltimore's coal terminal is attractively situated to receive coal from the northern Appalachia fields in western Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia, which produce both premium quality metallurgical for steel production and smelting, and steam coal for use in power stations.

巴爾的摩的煤炭碼頭地理位置優越,可以從賓夕法尼亞州西部和西弗吉尼亞州北部的阿巴拉契亞油田接收煤炭,這些油田既生產用於鋼鐵生產和冶煉的優質冶金產品,也生產用於發電站的動力煤。

Shipments of the predominant steam coal from Baltimore averaged 12 million tons between 2019-22, but surged to 19 million in 2023 after rising demand from Asia, particularly India.

2019-22年間,巴爾的摩的主要動力煤的出貨量平均爲1200萬噸,但在亞洲,尤其是印度的需求增加之後,到2023年激增至1900萬噸。

The EIA concluded: "Other nearby ports, most notably Hampton Roads, have additional capacity to export coal, although factors including coal quality, pricing, and scheduling will affect how easily companies can switch to exporting from another port."

環境影響評估得出結論:“附近的其他港口,最著名的是漢普頓路,有額外的煤炭出口能力,儘管煤炭質量、定價和日程安排等因素將影響公司轉向從另一個港口出口的難易程度。”

Metal Imports

金屬進口

Baltimore is not only a hub for exporting commodities, it is also a key destination for U.S. imports, with cobalt among the metals — with over half of total shipments arriving in Baltimore.

巴爾的摩不僅是大宗商品的出口中心,也是美國進口的主要目的地,其中有鈷——超過一半的貨物抵達巴爾的摩。

In addition, Baltimore was the third-largest destination for imports of unwrought primary aluminum last year.

此外,巴爾的摩是去年未鍛造原鋁進口的第三大目的地。

On commodity exchanges, the price of aluminum futures rose 2% on Thursday as the market faced supply chain glitches. The iShares U.S. Basic Materials ETF (NYSE:IYM), which tracks producers of metals and other raw materials, has gained 2.1% over the past couple of session.

在大宗商品交易所,由於市場面臨供應鏈故障,鋁期貨價格週四上漲了2%。追蹤金屬和其他原材料生產商的iShares美國基礎材料ETF(紐約證券交易所代碼:IYM)在過去幾個交易日中上漲了2.1%。

Meanwhile, shipments of tin, copper and zinc are also expected to face delays as other ports are found to receive the extra capacity.

同時,由於發現其他港口將獲得額外的運力,錫、銅和鋅的出貨預計也將面臨延誤。

Now Read: Baltimore Bridge: Ship Collisions Not Uncommon — 5 More US Fatal Accidents

立即閱讀:巴爾的摩大橋:船舶碰撞並不少見——美國又有5起致命事故

Image by Shutterstock

圖片來自 Shutterstock

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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