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BYD ELECTRONIC(285.HK):APPLE'S NEW CORE SUPPLIER WHILE RIDING ON BYD WAVE

BYD ELECTRONIC(285.HK):APPLE'S NEW CORE SUPPLIER WHILE RIDING ON BYD WAVE

比亞迪電子(285.HK):蘋果的新核心供應商,同時乘着比亞迪浪潮
中银国际 ·  03/28

BYD-E' reported in-inline 2H23 results with 16% YoY top line and +106% YoY bottom line growth and guides a busy 2024 primarily focusing on Jabil consolidation, high-end Android and automotive component growth. BYD-E is progressing well on the Jabil consolidation including undergoing a series of operation optimisation to cut cost. On AIS business, BYD-E is accelerating its tier-1 role transformation to both BYD Group and external customers offering full range EV components with growing content value. We believe the better operating leverage in AIS should be able to counter the ongoing price war and keep GPM stable. Reiterate BUY with a new TP of HK$39.8 from HK$39.5 based on 15x 2024E EPS and we view the recent market correction offers a good entry point.

比亞迪-E公佈了下半年的業績,收入同比增長16%,利潤同比增長106%,預計2024年將主要集中在捷普整合、高端安卓和汽車零部件增長上。比亞迪-E在捷普整合方面進展良好,包括進行一系列運營優化以削減成本。在AIS業務方面,比亞迪正在加速向比亞迪集團和外部客戶進行一級角色轉型,這些客戶提供內容價值不斷增長的全系列電動汽車組件。我們認爲,AIS中更好的運營槓桿應該能夠對抗持續的價格戰並保持GPM的穩定。根據2024年每股收益的15倍,重申 “買入”,新目標價從39.5港元定爲39.8港元,我們認爲最近的市場調整是一個很好的切入點。

Key Factors for Rating

評級的關鍵因素

2H23 review: RMB74bn sales (+16% YoY) and RMB2.5bn NI (+106% YoY) was in line with previous profit alert. GPM improved 1.8ppts YoY to 8.2% thanks to US client ramp up and better margins upon improved utilisation. Mgmt. guides a bullish 2024 driven by US client share gain including Jabil casing, high-end Android growth, ramp up of new automotive parts like ADAS, suspension and thermal management.

下半年回顧:740億元人民幣的銷售額(同比增長16%)和25億元人民幣(同比增長106%)與之前的盈利預報一致。GPM同比增長1.8個百分點至8.2%,這要歸因於美國客戶的增加以及利用率提高後的利潤率。Mgmt. 預計,受美國客戶份額增長的推動,包括捷普外殼、高端安卓增長、ADAS、懸架和熱管理等新汽車零部件的推動,2024年將看漲。

US client: BYD-E achieve US$10bn revenues or 48% of total revenues from its key customer in 2023 driven by smartphone back cover glass, structural parts and tablet assembly. Mgmt. expect the acquisition of Jabil to set foundation for casing glass module integration and eventually smartphone assembly, which bears a much higher TAM and profitable opportunity. We believe BYD-E's execution will lead to a quality growth in this client with decent ROIC.

美國客戶:在智能手機後蓋玻璃、結構件和平板電腦組裝的推動下,比亞迪-E在2023年實現了100億美元的收入,佔其主要客戶總收入的48%。管理層預計,對捷普的收購將爲外殼玻璃模塊集成乃至智能手機組裝奠定基礎,這將帶來更高的TAM和盈利機會。我們相信,比亞迪-E的執行將爲該具有良好投資回報率的客戶帶來質量增長。

Android business: BYD-E has leading supply position in major Android OEMs especially for their flagship models which have been selling well since 4Q23. Mgmt. believed its consumer electronic business would benefit from the new replacement cycle driven by on-device AI and increasing adoption of Titanium casing in high-end models in 2024.

安卓業務:比亞迪-E在主要的安卓原始設備製造商中處於領先地位,尤其是自23年第四季度以來一直暢銷的旗艦機型。Mgmt. 認爲,其消費電子業務將受益於由設備端人工智能推動的新更換週期,以及2024年高端機型中越來越多地採用鈦合金外殼。

AIS: 2H23 revenues grew 32% YoY thanks to strong BYD EV sales and penetration into intelligent cockpit, ADAS, thermal management, controller, sensor and suspension. Mgmt. expect new products other than traditional central panel will contribute most revenue growth with stable GPM despite of EV price war in 2024. We expect AIS revenues to grow 37% in 2024E.

AIS:由於比亞迪電動汽車的強勁銷售以及對智能座艙、ADAS、熱管理、控制器、傳感器和懸架的滲透,23下半年收入同比增長32%。管理層預計,儘管2024年電動汽車價格戰,但傳統中央面板以外的新產品仍將以穩定的GPM貢獻大部分收入增長。我們預計,到2024年,AIS的收入將增長37%。

NIP: 2H23 sales grew 14% YoY to RMB9bn, slightly below our estimate by 9% probably due to residential energy storage slowdown. Mgmt. has close partnership with Nvidia and guides its first delivery of AI server in April 2024.

NIP:下半年銷售額同比增長14%,達到90億元人民幣,略低於我們的估計9%,這可能是由於住宅儲能放緩所致。Mgmt. 與英偉達建立了密切的合作關係,並指導其在2024年4月首次交付人工智能服務器。

Key Risks for Rating

評級的主要風險

1) Weak macro demand, 2) slow key client NPI design win, 3) BYD's EV growth

1) 宏觀需求疲軟,2) 關鍵客戶 NPI 設計獲勝緩慢,3) 比亞迪的電動汽車增長

slowdown and change in sourcing strategy, 4) unsmooth consolidation of Jabil.

放緩和採購策略的變化,4)捷普的整合不順利。

Valuation

估價

We increase our 2024/25E revenues by 18%/16% to reflect primarily the consolidation of Jabil Mobility from Dec 2023 and fine-tuning of growth assumptions in NIP and AIS businesses. We keep overall GPM across business lines stable except Component GPM would be diluted by Jabil Mobility (11% GPM in FY23). Due to increase in financing costs of loan facilitating the acquisition, we only increase 2024/25E EPS by 13%/10% to RMB2.44/2.94. Our new target price of HK$39.8 is based on 15x 2024E EPS (was 17x).

我們將2024/25年度的收入增長了18%/16%,這主要反映了自2023年12月起捷普交通的整合以及對NIP和AIS業務增長假設的微調。我們保持各業務領域的整體GPM穩定,但捷普出行將稀釋組件GPM(23財年GPM爲11%)。由於促進收購的貸款融資成本增加,我們僅將2024/25年度的每股收益增加了13%/10%,至人民幣2.44/2.94元。我們的新目標價爲39.8港元,基於2024年每股收益的15倍(原爲17倍)。

2H23 Results Highlight

23 年下半年業績亮點

Assembly & Component: despite the weak market, revenue from consumer electronics business increased 15% YoY to RMB56bn in 2H23. Assembly grew 15% YoY to RMB48bn in 2H23 mainly thanks to the increasing share and shipment from key US client, beating BOCIe by 5%. Revenue from component business increased 16% YoY to RMB9bn in 2H23 thanks to business recovery in high-end Android. Mgmt. expected revenue to grow with healthy GPM in 2024 given BYDE's 1) increasing supply share in both US client and Android OEMs and 2) increasing product mix in cooling parts and Titanium casing in high-end Android smartphone.

組裝和組件:儘管市場疲軟,但消費電子業務收入在23年下半年同比增長15%,達到560億元人民幣。23年下半年裝配量同比增長15%,達到480億元人民幣,這主要歸因於美國主要客戶的份額和出貨量增加,比BoCie高出5%。得益於高端安卓業務的復甦,組件業務收入在23年下半年同比增長16%至人民幣90億元。鑑於比亞迪1)在美國客戶和安卓原始設備製造商中的供應份額增加,以及2)高端安卓智能手機冷卻部件和鈦合金外殼的產品組合增加,管理部預計2024年收入將以健康的GPM增長。

AIS: driven by strong EV sales of BYD parent company and its share gain in intelligent cockpit, ADAS, thermal management, controller, sensor and suspension, AIS sales grew 32% YoY to RMB9bn in 2H23, though below our expectation probably due to slower ramp up of new products. Mgmt. believed the mass production of thermal management systems, advanced suspension and more sensors for high-end BYD models would contribute to strong AIS revenue growth in 2024. Mgmt. is also confident to maintain stable GPM at the price competitive automotive market through their strong BOM cost management.

AIS:受比亞迪母公司強勁的電動汽車銷售及其在智能座艙、ADAS、熱管理、控制器、傳感器和懸架領域的份額增長的推動,AIS的銷售額在23年下半年同比增長32%,達到90億元人民幣,儘管低於我們的預期,可能是由於新產品的推出放緩。管理層認爲,批量生產用於高端比亞迪車型的熱管理系統、先進的懸架和更多傳感器將有助於2024年AIS收入的強勁增長。Mgmt. 也有信心通過其強大的物料清單成本管理,在價格競爭激烈的汽車市場上保持穩定的GPM。

NIP: revenue grew 14% YoY to RMB9bn in 2H23, consisting residential energy storage, smart home, game hardware and drone. Per mgmt., BYDE is cooperating with Nvidia in AI server ODM and will start delivery to key cloud operators from April 2024.

NIP:23年下半年收入同比增長14%,達到90億元人民幣,包括住宅儲能、智能家居、遊戲硬件和無人機。根據管理層的說法,比亞迪正在與英偉達合作進行人工智能服務器ODM,並將從2024年4月開始向主要雲運營商交付。

Earnings Revisions

收益修訂

We increase our 2024/25E revenues by 18%/16% to reflect primarily the consolidation of Jabil Mobility from Dec 2023 and fine-tuning of growth assumptions in NIP and AIS businesses. We keep overall GPM across business lines stable except Component GPM would be diluted by Jabil Mobility (11% GPM in FY23). Due to increase in financing costs of loan facilitating the acquisition, we only increase 2024/25E EPS by 13%/10% to RMB2.44/2.94. Our new target price of HK$39.8 is based on 15x 2024E EPS (was 17x).

我們將2024/25年度的收入增長了18%/16%,這主要反映了自2023年12月起捷普交通的整合以及對NIP和AIS業務增長假設的微調。我們保持各業務領域的整體GPM穩定,但捷普出行將稀釋組件GPM(23財年GPM爲11%)。由於促進收購的貸款融資成本增加,我們僅將2024/25年度的每股收益增加了13%/10%,至人民幣2.44/2.94元。我們的新目標價爲39.8港元,基於2024年每股收益的15倍(原爲17倍)。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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