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KE HOLDINGS(02423.HK):IMPRESSIVE M&A RECORDS AND A RARE ACCELERATED GROWTH CHANCE IN NEW TRACK

KE HOLDINGS(02423.HK):IMPRESSIVE M&A RECORDS AND A RARE ACCELERATED GROWTH CHANCE IN NEW TRACK

KE HOLDINGS (02423.HK):令人印象深刻的併購記錄以及新賽道上罕見的加速增長機會
中信证券 ·  2023/10/12 00:00

We believe that KE Holdings (Beike) has rich experience in successful mergers and acquisitions (M&As), and also accumulated methodologies and achieved milestone results in the one-stop home renovation & furnishing business. The Company chose to make another acquisition in its home furnishing business, the key new growth point, which we believe implies sustained high revenue growth in the business in the future. More importantly, during its value-driven development and scale expansion, Beike has been widening the moat of service quality and customer satisfaction, while strengthening its supply chain and delivery capacities.

我們認爲,KE Holdings(Beike)在成功併購(M&A)方面擁有豐富的經驗,並在一站式家居裝修和傢俱業務中積累了方法並取得了里程碑式的成果。該公司選擇對其家居業務進行另一次收購,這是關鍵的新增長點,我們認爲這意味着該業務未來收入將持續保持高增長。更重要的是,在以價值爲導向的發展和規模擴張期間,貝客一直在擴大服務質量和客戶滿意度的護城河,同時加強其供應鏈和交付能力。

Amid growing visibility of career development channel for service providers, Beike has kept improving the level of scientific management.

在服務提供商職業發展渠道知名度不斷提高的情況下,貝科不斷提高科學管理水平。

We expect that its annual revenue from the home renovation & furnishing business may exceed Rmb10bn in 2023, doubling from 2022, and will continue to grow at a high speed in 2024 and beyond. We retain the target price of HK$76.0 (on 3.5x 2023E PS) and reiterate the "BUY" rating.

我們預計,2023年其家居裝修和傢俱業務的年收入可能超過100億元人民幣,比2022年翻一番,並將在2024年及以後繼續高速增長。我們維持76.0港元的目標價(按2023年股價的3.5倍計算),並重申 “買入” 評級。

Event: Beike released an announcement that it plans to acquire a 7.1% stake in Kongjian Zhihui for US$12.67mn and intends to further acquire the remaining equity interests. Upon the completion of a series of acquisitions, the latter will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Beike.

事件:貝科發佈公告,計劃以1267萬美元收購空健智匯 7.1% 的股份,並打算進一步收購其餘股權。完成一系列收購後,後者將成爲貝科的全資子公司。

Beike boasts methodology advantages and phased achievements.

Beike擁有方法論優勢和階段性成果。

Developing the home renovation & furnishing business is the most critical path for Beike to expand its residential service footprints. Some important methodological experience in the real estate brokerage business, such as breaking down complex services, improving the net promoter score (NPS) of low-frequency services, and enhancing consumer satisfaction with the dignity of service providers, have high reference value for its home renovation & furnishing business. Beike Research Institute statistics show that only 6.8% of the furnishing demand has nothing to do with home purchasing, and the real estate brokerage business will naturally reduce the customer acquisition cost of the home furnishing business. As developing the supply chain and delivery capacities of home furnishing business are beyond the traditional business capacity of Beike, it enhances the core capabilities of such business through self-development and M&As. This has triggered rapid growth in the Company's revenue from the home furnishing business, and promoted its home furnishing business to break even in core cities.

發展家居裝修和傢俱業務是貝客擴大其住宅服務足跡的最關鍵途徑。房地產經紀業務中一些重要的方法學經驗,例如分解複雜的服務、提高低頻服務的淨推薦值(NPS)以及提高消費者對服務提供商尊嚴的滿意度,對其家居裝修和傢俱業務具有很高的參考價值。北客研究院統計顯示,只有 6.8% 的傢俱需求與購房無關,房地產經紀業務自然會降低家居業務的獲客成本。由於發展家居業務的供應鏈和交付能力超出了貝科的傳統業務能力,因此它通過自我開發和併購增強了該業務的核心能力。這引發了該公司家居業務收入的快速增長,並促進了其在覈心城市的家居業務實現收支平衡。

High M&A success rate backed by mature methodology, fully proved in both real estate brokerage and home furnishing tracks.

在成熟的方法論支持下,高併購成功率,這在房地產經紀和家居領域都得到了充分證實。

Beike conducted high-quality M&As in Dalian, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Chengdu in 2015 to build a nationwide business footprint for its primary business track. Such a move has united outstanding management professionals and popularized an effective methodology. In the home furnishing business track, Beike announced the acquisition of Shengdu Home Decoration in 2021, which effectively expanded the Company's business coverage, and improved its supply chain and delivery capacities, thus elevating the Company's business development to a new level. In summary, Beike's M&As have the following features: 1) Leveraging comprehensive insights into the industry to carry out M&As 2) Only acquiring targets that meet Beike's business capacity and operational norm requirements; 3) Keeping the core personnel of the M&A target, as well as retaining and enhancing the core competence of the acquired target; 4) Retaining the brand of acquired asset-light company to enrich Beike's brand matrix; 5) Not blindly following the trend of the capital market, and refusing to acquire targets with uncertain collaborative prospects in their core businesses; 6) No M&As for the purpose of short-term earnings improvement; and 7) Always having sufficient M&A funds even in the industry's trough period. We believe that Beike no longer has the necessity and feasibility for M&As in its primary business, but there are sufficient opportunities in other tracks. Its M&A capability outshines other asset-light service companies in China, which will be the foundation for the Company to excel in the residential service field.

2015年,貝科在大連、廣州、上海和成都進行了高質量的併購,爲其主要業務領域建立了全國性的業務足跡。這樣的舉動彙集了優秀的管理專業人士,推廣了一種有效的方法。在家居業務領域,貝客於2021年宣佈收購盛都家居裝飾,這有效地擴大了公司的業務覆蓋範圍,改善了其供應鏈和交付能力,從而將公司的業務發展提升到了一個新的水平。總而言之,貝科的併購具有以下特點:1)利用對行業的全面洞察來進行併購 2)只收購符合貝科業務能力和運營規範要求的目標;3)留住併購目標的核心人員,並保留和增強被收購目標的核心競爭力;4)保留被收購的輕資產公司的品牌以豐富貝克的品牌矩陣;5)不要盲目跟隨資本市場的趨勢,以及拒絕收購合作前景不確定的目標他們的核心業務;6)沒有以短期收益改善爲目的的併購;7)即使在行業的低谷時期,也始終有足夠的併購資金。我們認爲,貝科在其主要業務中不再具有併購的必要性和可行性,但在其他軌道上仍有足夠的機會。其併購能力超過中國其他輕資產服務公司,這將是該公司在住宅服務領域脫穎而出的基礎。

Expanding the brand matrix and strengthening supply chain and delivery capacities.

擴大品牌矩陣,加強供應鏈和交付能力。

We believe this acquisition may further accelerate the growth of Beike's home furnishing business. The positioning of the acquired brand is slightly different from that of Beike's existing brands, which has a higher degree of standardization. This means that after addressing the customer acquisition issue, there will be headroom for improving the acquired target's profitability.

我們認爲,此次收購可能會進一步加速貝科家居業務的增長。被收購品牌的定位與貝科現有品牌的定位略有不同,後者的標準化程度更高。這意味着,在解決了客戶獲取問題之後,將有提高被收購目標盈利能力的餘地。

Potential risks: Uncertainties related to the unfinished M&A project; disappointing post-investment integration of this M&A project; and fluctuations in the growth transaction value (GTV) of new homes and pre-owned homes.

潛在風險:與未完成的併購項目相關的不確定性;該併購項目的投資後整合令人失望;以及新房和二手房的增長交易價值(GTV)的波動。

Investment strategy: Since Beike entered the home furnishing market, the service quality and customer satisfaction of the home furnishing industry have steadily improved, making the career growth path of some high-quality service providers clearer.

投資策略:自貝科進入家居市場以來,家居行業的服務質量和客戶滿意度穩步提高,使一些優質服務商的職業成長道路更加清晰。

Beike has redefined the entire industry's processes and rules. We believe that the most challenging exploration period for Beike's home furnishing segment has come to an end, and the high-growth phase is now arriving. We expect the annual revenue of the home furnishing business to exceed Rmb10bn, doubling YoY. Furthermore, the Company's furnishing business is likely to maintain rapid growth in 2024 and beyond, highlighting the potential of an industrial internet company. We maintain 2023E/24E/25E non-GAAP ANP forecasts of Rmb8.79bn/9.84bn/10.94bn for the Company. Taking the valuation of 2.4x 2023E PS per our estimates of Meituan (03690.HK) as a reference, and considering positive changes in real estate policies and Beike's industry status, we retain the target price of HK$76.0 (on 3.5x 2023E PS) and reiterate the "BUY" rating.

Beike重新定義了整個行業的流程和規則。我們認爲,貝客家居領域最具挑戰性的探索期已經結束,高增長階段現已到來。我們預計家居業務的年收入將超過100億元人民幣,同比翻一番。此外,該公司的傢俱業務可能會在2024年及以後保持快速增長,這凸顯了工業互聯網公司的潛力。我們維持2023E/24E/25E的非公認會計准則ANP預測,即該公司87.9億元/98.4億元/109.4億元人民幣。根據我們對美團(03690.HK)的估值,以2023年每股2.4倍的估值爲參考,並考慮到房地產政策的積極變化和貝科的行業地位,我們維持76.0港元的目標價(2023年每股收益的3.5倍),並重申 “買入” 評級。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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