Thunderbird Minerals Corp. Options the Apache Copper-Gold Property in Kern County, CA, USA
Thunderbird Minerals Corp. Options the Apache Copper-Gold Property in Kern County, CA, USA
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
Apache Project
Apache 項目
VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Aug. 10, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Thunderbird Minerals Corp. (TSXV: BIRD) ("Thunderbird" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that the Company has signed a mineral lease and option agreement dated July 24, 2023 with Bull Mountain Resources, LLC ("BMR"), for the Apache property, California (the "Apache Project"), whereby Thunderbird has been granted the exploration and development rights for the Apache Project for a minimum of 50 years as long as preproduction payments are maintained and then for an indefinite period of time thereafter as long as mining operations are continued.
不列顛哥倫比亞省溫哥華,2023 年 8 月 10 日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)— 雷鳥礦業公司 (多倫多證券交易所:BIRD) (“Thunderbird” 或 “公司”)欣然宣佈,該公司已於2023年7月24日與Bull Mountain Resources, LLC(“BMR”)簽署了加利福尼亞州阿帕奇房產(“Apache Project”)的礦產租賃和期權協議,根據該協議,Thunderbird已獲得阿帕奇項目的勘探和開發權至少 50 年,前提是維持預生產付款,然後是產前付款此後只要採礦作業仍在繼續,則爲一段有限的期限。
California ranks as one of the premier gold districts, with historic production of approximately 140 million ounces of gold from lode and placer sources (Knopf 1929; Clark 1992, Bohlke 1999, Walker 2001). The Apache Project is located in the mineral-rich Mojave Desert region of Southern California (Figure 1). The southern California desert is host to multiple active mines, including: Equinox Gold's Castle Mountain and Mesquite mines, Rio Tinto's Boron Mine complex, and Golden Queen Mining's Soledad Mountain Project. In addition, Apollo Gold and Silver owns the Calico silver-barite project, which hosts one of the largest undeveloped silver deposits in the western US (Figure 2). Kern County, where the Apache Project is located, has a long history of supporting responsible resource development.
加利福尼亞是首屈一指的黃金產區之一,歷史上來自金礦和砂礦來源的黃金產量約爲1.4億盎司(Knopf 1929;Clark 1992,Bohlke 1999,Walker 2001)。Apache 項目位於南加州礦產豐富的莫哈韋沙漠地區(圖 1)。南加州的沙漠擁有多個活躍的礦山,包括:Equinox Gold的城堡山和梅斯基特礦山、力拓的硼礦綜合體以及Golden Queen Mining的索萊達德山項目。此外,Apollo Gold and Silver還擁有Calico銀重晶石項目,該項目擁有美國西部最大的未開發銀礦牀之一(圖2)。阿帕奇項目所在的克恩縣在支持負責任的資源開發方面有着悠久的歷史。
The Apache Project consists of 152 unpatented lode mining claims (approximately 1,200 hectares) surrounded by numerous historic and active small placer gold mining pits and digs. The Apache property shows no evidence of historic drilling and overlies only a few hardrock prospect pits, shafts, and tunnels. Mineralization within the Apache property is primarily hosted in Paleozoic calcareous sediments and meta-sediments within a structural corridor that has strong similarities to other districts in the Sierra Foothills Metamorphic (California) and Walker Lane (Nevada) mineral belts.
Apache Project由152個未獲得專利的金礦開採權組成(約1,200公頃),周圍環繞着許多歷史悠久且活躍的小型砂金礦開採礦坑和挖掘。Apache物業沒有顯示出歷史性鑽探的證據,只覆蓋了幾個硬巖勘探坑、豎井和隧道。阿帕奇礦產內的礦化主要存在於結構走廊內的古生代鈣質沉積物和元沉積物中,該走廊與山麓變質岩(加利福尼亞州)和沃克巷(內華達州)礦帶的其他地區有很強的相似之處。
The claims overlay a 3.0 km x 1.2 km alteration footprint with significant quartz-sericite-pyrite (QSP), silicification and argillization of the meta-sediments and intrusive host rocks. Rock chip sampling revealed widespread gold (Au) and copper (Cu) anomalies with grades up to 7.46 g/t Au and 4.34% Cu (see Figure 3, 4 and 5). Sulfide minerals, however, have typically been leached from surface exposures. This target is interpreted to be the high-level exposure of an extensive Cu-Au porphyry system further defined by geophysical magnetic and electro-magnetic (EM) anomalies consistent with porphyry systems. Additionally, there are several outlying target zones also marked by magnetic, gravity and EM anomalies with similar characteristics to other oxide-gold and Cu-Au porphyry systems in the region.
這些索賠覆蓋了3.0 km x 1.2 km的變更足跡,裏面有大量的石英-絲雲母-黃鐵礦(QSP)、超沉積物和侵入性宿主巖的硅化和泥化作用。岩屑採樣顯示了廣泛的金(Au)和銅(Cu)異常,品位高達7.46 g/t Au和4.34%的銅(見圖3、4和5)。但是,硫化物礦物通常是從表面暴露中浸出來的。該目標被解釋爲廣泛的 Cu-Au 斑岩系統的高暴露量,進一步定義爲與斑岩系統一致的地球物理磁和電磁 (EM) 異常。此外,還有幾個偏遠的目標區域還以磁性、重力和電磁異常爲標誌,其特徵與該地區其他氧化金和銅金斑岩系統相似。
John Newell, President and CEO of Thunderbird, states:
雷鳥總裁兼首席執行官約翰·紐厄爾表示:
The management of Thunderbird Minerals is thrilled to have the opportunity to advance the year-round Apache Project in Kern County, California. "The Apache Project was discovered by Mr. Perry Durning and Mr. Bud Hillemeyer, the principals of BMR, both having a wealth of experience in mineral exploration. They are excellent grassroots explorationists renowned for mineral discoveries, and mine and project development. The geological team at Thunderbird looks forward to the prospect of adding another potential deposit to the pair's impressive list of discoveries."
Thunderbird Minerals的管理層很高興有機會推進位於加利福尼亞州克恩縣的全年Apache項目。“阿帕奇項目是由BMR的負責人佩裏·杜寧先生和巴德·希勒邁耶先生髮現的,他們在礦產勘探方面都有豐富的經驗。他們是 優秀的基層探險家 以礦物發現、礦山和項目開發而聞名。Thunderbird的地質團隊期待在兩人令人印象深刻的發現清單中再增加一個潛在礦牀。”
About Bull Mountain Resources
關於公牛山資源
Bull Mountain Resources, whose principals are Perry Durning, Frank (Bud) Hillemeyer, and Nick Hillemeyer, was formed in 2020. Durning and Hillemeyer, who originally operated under La Cuesta International, Inc. (LCI), received the PDAC Thayer Lindsley International Mineral Discoveries Award in 2010 jointly, in recognition of their outstanding record of grassroots discoveries in Mexico. The coveted Thayer Lindsley International Mineral Discoveries Award is presented annually by the PDAC in memory of Thayer Lindsley, one of the Canada's greatest mine-finders. Additionally, Perry Durning and Frank Hillemeyer discovered the Los Gatos silver-base-metal deposit after receiving the Thayer Lindsley Award. In total, Durning and Hillemeyer have discovered over 820 million ounces of silver, 14.3 million ounces of gold and nearly 9 billion pounds of copper, lead, and zinc (Total past production and all resource categories for deposits attributed to their discoveries).
Bull Mountain Resources成立於2020年,其負責人是佩裏·杜寧、弗蘭克(巴德)希勒邁耶和尼克·希勒邁耶。最初在La Cuesta International, Inc.(LCI)旗下運營的杜寧和希勒邁耶於2010年共同獲得了PDAC Thayer Lindsley國際礦產發現獎,以表彰他們在墨西哥基層發現的出色記錄。夢寐以求的塞耶·林斯利國際礦產發現獎每年由PDAC頒發,以紀念加拿大最偉大的探礦者之一塞耶·林斯利。此外,佩裏·杜寧和弗蘭克·希勒邁耶在獲得塞耶·林斯利獎後發現了洛斯加託斯銀基金屬礦牀。Durning和Hillemeyer總共發現了超過8.2億盎司的白銀、1430萬盎司的黃金和近90億磅的銅、鉛和鋅(過去的總產量以及礦牀的所有資源類別歸因於他們的發現)。
Apache Project Highlights
Apache 項目亮點
- The Apache Project is located at the intersection of major northwest and northeast trending fault systems that have likely concentrated magmatic activity in the area. These structures typically act as conduits for mineralized fluids. The property has strong potential to host economic low- and high-sulphidation gold systems and Cu-Au porphyry systems.
- Two targets have been delineated on the property to date. The Apache target is a high-level porphyry target with multiple intrusive stocks with a strong gold-copper association. The Garlock target is an exposed porphyry copper stock with significant skarn alteration within host meta-sedimentary rocks. Over 500 rock chip samples have been collected on the property to help define specific target areas.
- Anomalous gold and copper assays in the Apache target vicinity occur within a 3.0 x 1.2 km area with grades up to 7.46 g/t Au and 4.63% Cu (Figure 3).
- Anomalous gold and copper assays in the Garlock target area extend over a 1.2 x 0.75 km area with grades up to 4.63 g/t Au and 7.82% Cu (Figures 6 and 7).
- Multiple drainages were tested by stream silt sampling. Of 45 drainages sampled, 28 returned values of 20 ppb Au or higher, and 8 returned values greater than 100 ppb Au with a high of 1,085 ppb Au (1.085 g/t Au). Not all anomalies have been followed-up by ground-based exploration.
- No verified historical drilling has been recorded; therefore, geochemical and geophysical anomalies remain untested.
- 阿帕奇項目位於主要的西北和東北向斷層系統的交匯處,這些斷層系統的岩漿活動可能集中在該地區。這些結構通常充當礦化流體的管道。該物業具有很大的潛力,可以容納經濟的低硫化和高硫化金系統以及銅金斑岩系統。
- 迄今爲止,該物業已經劃定了兩個目標。Apache的目標是一個高水平的斑岩目標,擁有多隻具有強烈金銅關聯的侵入性股票。Garlock的目標是裸露的斑岩銅礦羣,宿主元沉積岩中存在明顯的矽卡巖變化。已經在該物業上收集了500多個岩屑樣本,以幫助確定特定的目標區域。
- 阿帕奇目標附近的異常金和銅分析發生在3.0 x 1.2千米的區域內,品位高達7.46 g/t Au和4.63%的銅(圖3)。
- 加洛克目標區域的異常金和銅分析延伸到1.2 x 0.75千米的區域,品位高達4.63 g/t Au和7.82%的銅(圖6和7)。
- 通過溪流淤泥採樣測試了多個排水管。在抽樣的45個排水管中,有28個返回值爲20 ppb Au或更高,8個返回的值大於100 ppb Au,最高值爲1,085 ppb Au(1.085 g/t Au)。並非所有異常情況都經過了地面勘探。
- 沒有經過驗證的歷史鑽探記錄;因此,地球化學和地球物理異常仍未經過測試。
Transaction Details
交易詳情
Under the terms of the mineral lease and option agreement, Thunderbird has the rights to the Apache Project for exploration and mining for a minimum of 50 years provided it continues to make the following preproduction payments:
根據礦產租賃和期權協議的條款,Thunderbird擁有Apache項目至少50年的勘探和採礦權,前提是它繼續支付以下生產前付款:
- US$28,000 upon signing of the agreement (the "Effective Date").
- US$10,000 6-months after the Effective Date;
- US$10,000 12-months after the Effective Date;
- US$15,000 18-months after the Effective Date;
- US$15,000 24-months after the Effective Date;
- US$20,000 30-months after the Effective Date and every 6 months thereafter.
- 協議簽署後(“生效日期”)爲28,000美元。
- 自生效之日起 6 個月後 10,000 美元;
- 自生效之日起 12 個月後 10,000 美元;
- 自生效之日起 18 個月後 15,000 美元;
- 自生效之日起 24 個月後 15,000 美元;
- 20,000 美元自生效之日起 30 個月後及之後每 6 個月一次。
Thunderbird is also obligated to fulfill the following minimum work commitments (comprised of exploration, development or mining expenditures) on the Apache Project as follows:
Thunderbird 還有義務在 Apache 項目上履行以下最低工作承諾(包括勘探、開發或採礦支出),具體如下:
- $50,000 in Year 1;
- $50,000 in Year 2;
- $50,000 in Year 3;
- $100,000 in Year 4 and every year thereafter.
- 第一年入學5萬美元;
- 第二年學費5萬美元;
- 第三年5萬美元;
- 第 4 年及之後每年爲 100,000 美元。
On achievement of production on the Apache Project, a production royalty of 2% of net smelter returns is payable on claims owned by BMR and newly located claims by Thunderbird within the area of interest. Also, 0.5% of net smelter returns is payable on third party claims and claims acquired from third parties within the area of influence, provided that a minimum production royalty of US$20,000 is payable quarterly. On payment to BMR of US$10,000,000 in any combination of pre-production payments, production royalties and minimum royalties, the production royalty on claims owned by BMR reduces to 1%, and on third-party claims and claims acquired from third parties within the area of influence, the royalty reduces to 0.25%.
Apache Project完成生產後,對於BMR擁有的索賠和Thunderbird在利益區域內新找到的索賠,應支付冶煉廠淨回報率的2%的生產特許權使用費。此外,冶煉廠淨回報的0.5%應用於第三方索賠和從影響範圍內的第三方獲得的索賠,前提是每季度支付最低生產特許權使用費爲20,000美元。在向BMR支付1,000,000美元的預生產付款、製作特許權使用費和最低特許權使用費的任意組合後,BMR擁有的索賠的製作特許權使用費降至1%,對於第三方索賠和從影響範圍內的第三方獲得的索賠,特許權使用費降至0.25%。
Figure 1: Location of the Apache Project with regard to regional geology. Sierra Nevada Metamorphic Belt rocks, which underlie the project area, were intruded by the younger Sierra Nevada Batholith. Figure is modified after Irwin, 1999.
圖 1:Apache 項目在區域地質學方面的位置。作爲項目區域底層的內華達山脈變質帶岩石被年輕的內華達山脈岩石入侵。該圖在 1999 年 Irwin 之後進行了修改。
Figure 2: The Apache Project location is within the mineral-rich Mojave Desert region of Southern California.
圖 2:Apache Project 位於南加州礦產豐富的莫哈韋沙漠地區。
Figure 3: Several exposure levels of the porphyry system are interpreted across the ~3 km trend of alteration and mineralization at the Apache Target.
圖3:斑岩系統的幾個暴露水平是根據阿帕奇目標約3公里的蝕變和礦化趨勢來解釋的。
Figure 4: Photo of the NW zone of elevated Cu-Au values in close proximity to mapped altered dikes.
圖 4:位於映射的變更堤壩附近 Cu-Au 值升高的西北區域的照片。
Figure 5: Photo of the southeast zone of elevated Au values that are potentially outlining a higher-level exposure of a porphyry system.
圖 5:金值升高的東南區域的照片,這些照片可能概述了斑岩系統的更高水平暴露量。
Figure 6: The Garlock target overlies a USGS mapped granodiorite porphyry that is closely associated with significant copper and gold mineralization.
圖 6:Garlock 目標覆蓋了美國地質調查局繪製的花崗閃長巖斑岩,該斑岩與大量的銅和金礦化密切相關。
Figure 7: Rock sample examples from the Garlock Target. Note: unidirectional solidification textures (UST).
圖 7:來自 Garlock Target 的岩石樣本示例。注意:單向凝固紋理 (UST)。
About Thunderbird Minerals Corp.
關於雷鳥礦業公司
Thunderbird is a junior grassroots explorer focused on the discovery of new precious metal and copper projects through systematic exploration of metal-endowed terranes located in Tier-one mining jurisdictions in North America. Thunderbird's focus is on development of its portfolio of projects to the mineral resource stage. Thunderbird's projects include its flagship Bullseye property in the Wels District of the Yukon Territory. Thunderbird's other properties include the Eagle Mountain gold property in the Cassiar Gold District in northern British Columbia, the Argo copper and gold property near Quesnel B.C., and the Apache copper and gold property in Kern County, California. Thunderbird continues to look for attractive properties throughout North America to add to its early-stage project pipeline.
Thunderbird是一位初級基層探險家,專注於通過系統地勘探位於北美一線採礦司法管轄區的金屬天賦地形來發現新的貴金屬和銅項目。Thunderbird的重點是將其項目組合開發到礦產資源階段。Thunderbird的項目包括其位於育空地區韋爾斯區的旗艦Bullseye物業。Thunderbird的其他財產包括位於不列顛哥倫比亞省北部卡西亞爾金區的鷹山黃金地產、不列顛哥倫比亞省昆內爾附近的Argo銅金礦產以及加利福尼亞州克恩縣的阿帕奇銅金地產。Thunderbird繼續在整個北美尋找有吸引力的房產,以增加其早期項目渠道。
More information can be found at the Company's website at
更多信息可以在公司的網站上找到
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
代表 這個 董事會
John Newell, President and Chief Executive Officer
約翰·紐厄爾,總裁兼首席執行官
Carl Schulze, P. Geo., Consulting Geologist with Aurora Geosciences Ltd, is a qualified person as defined by National Instrument 43-101 for Thunderbird's exploration projects and has reviewed and approved the technical information in this release.
Carl Schulze,P. Geo.,Aurora Geosciences Ltd.的諮詢地質學家,是國家儀器43-101所定義的雷鳥勘探項目的合格人員,他已審查並批准了本新聞稿中的技術信息。
For new information about the Company's programs, please visit Thunderbird's website at or contact John Newell by telephone (604) 568-8807 or by email at info@thunderbirdminerals.ca or john.newell@thunderbirdminerals.ca.
有關公司計劃的新信息,請訪問 Thunderbird 的網站,或致電 (604) 568-8807 或發送電子郵件至 info@thunderbirdminerals.ca 或 john.newell@thunderbirdminerals.ca 與 John Newell 聯繫。
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
多倫多證券交易所風險投資交易所及其監管服務提供商(該術語在多倫多證券交易所風險投資交易所的政策中定義)均不對本新聞稿的充分性或準確性承擔責任。
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
關於前瞻性信息的警示聲明
Certain information contained in this news release constitutes "forward-looking information" or "forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking information"). Without limiting the foregoing, such forward-looking information includes statements regarding the process and completion of the Offering, the use of proceeds of the Offering and any statements regarding the Company's business plans, expectations and objectives. In this news release, words such as "may", "would", "could", "will", "likely", "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "plan", "estimate" and similar words and the negative form thereof are used to identify forward-looking information. Forward-looking information should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether, or the times at or by which, such future performance will be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on information available at the time and/or the Company management's good faith belief with respect to future events and is subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other unpredictable factors, many of which are beyond the Company's control. The forward-looking information set forth herein reflects the Company's expectations as at the date of this news release and is subject to change after such date. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than as required by law.
本新聞稿中包含的某些信息構成 “前瞻性信息” 或 “前瞻性陳述”(統稱爲 “前瞻性信息”)。在不限制上述內容的前提下,此類前瞻性信息包括有關發行過程和完成、發行收益使用情況的陳述以及有關公司業務計劃、預期和目標的任何陳述。在本新聞稿中,諸如 “可能”、“會”、“可以”、“將”、“可能”、“相信”、“期望”、“預期”、“打算”、“計劃”、“估計” 等詞語及其負面形式用於識別前瞻性信息。前瞻性信息不應被視爲對未來業績或業績的保證,也不一定能準確地表明未來業績是否、何時或何時實現。前瞻性信息基於當時可用的信息和/或公司管理層對未來事件的真誠信念,並受已知或未知的風險、不確定性、假設和其他不可預測因素的影響,其中許多因素是公司無法控制的。此處列出的前瞻性信息反映了公司截至本新聞稿發佈之日的預期,在此之後可能會發生變化。除法律要求外,公司不打算或有義務更新或修改任何前瞻性信息,無論是由於新信息、未來事件還是其他原因。
Photos accompanying this announcement are available at:
本公告附帶的照片可在以下網址獲得:
譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。