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Altair and Technical University of Munich Discover Breakthrough in Quantum Computing for Computational Fluid Dynamics

Altair and Technical University of Munich Discover Breakthrough in Quantum Computing for Computational Fluid Dynamics

Altair和慕尼黑工業大學在計算流體動力學領域的量子計算概念取得突破性進展
Altair Engineering ·  10/09 12:00

Altair (Nasdaq: ALTR), a global leader in computational intelligence, and researchers from the Technical University of Munich have made a major breakthrough in the field of quantum computing for computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The breakthrough, published in the journal Computer Physics Communications, presents runnable code for quantum computers and quantum simulators that overcomes several key challenges of the quantum computing implementation of the Lattice-Boltzmann Method.

全球領先的計算智能公司Altair(納斯達克:ALTR)與慕尼黑工業大學的研究人員在量子計算概念領域取得了重大突破,其應用於計算流體力學(CFD)。這一突破發表在《計算物理通訊》雜誌上,提供了適用於量子計算機和量子模擬器的可運行代碼,克服了Lattice-Boltzmann Method量子計算實施的幾個關鍵挑戰。

The paper, titled "Quantum Algorithm for the Lattice-Boltzmann Method Advection-Diffusion Equation," was developed under a research grant from Altair and driven by researchers from the Technical University of Munich. It is a significant contribution to the field of applied quantum computing that underscores Altair's commitment to pioneering technologies. The paper was co-authored by Altair Vice President of CFD Solutions Christian Janssen and former Altair Chief Technology Officer Uwe Schramm.

論文標題爲《拉特斯-波爾茲曼方法平流-擴散方程的量子算法》,在Altair的研究資助下由慕尼黑工業大學的研究人員推動開發。這是對應用量子計算領域的重大貢獻,突顯了Altair對開拓性技術的承諾。該論文的合著者包括Altair CFD解決方案副總裁Christian Janssen和前Altair首席技術官Uwe Schramm。

"Altair is committed to pushing the boundaries of simulation technology," said Christian Janssen, vice president of CFD solutions, Altair. "Our GPU-powered CFD tools have set the standard for efficiency and accuracy. Now, we're exploring the revolutionary potential of quantum computing to tackle even more complex simulations, opening up new possibilities for innovation in product design and engineering."

「Altair致力於推動仿真技術的邊界發展」,Altair CFD解決方案副總裁Christian Janssen表示。「我們基於GPU的CFD工具已經確立了效率和準確性的標準。現在,我們正在探索量子計算的革命潛力,以處理更加複雜的仿真,爲產品設計和工程領域的創新開闢了新的可能性。」

The research presents, for the first time, a generic quantum CFD algorithm for three-dimensional CFD. The algorithm has the potential to bring fully nonlinear three-dimensional CFD to the quantum world. This is a game changer for next-generation CFD and simulation-based design as the findings demonstrate the tremendous possibilities in terms of model size and scalability that quantum computing offers compared to classical computing. It also reinforces that quantum computing isn't just theoretical but will become a practical tool to tackle real-world problems. It opens a new realm of possibilities in fields traditionally governed by classical physics, like CFD, by enabling the practical application of quantum computing.

該研究首次提出了用於三維CFD的通用量子CFD算法。該算法有潛力將完全非線性的三維CFD引入量子世界。這對下一代CFD和基於仿真的設計是一個顛覆性的變革,因爲研究結果展示了量子計算相比於經典計算在模型規模和可擴展性方面提供的巨大可能性。這也強調了量子計算不僅僅是理論上的,而將成爲處理現實問題的實用工具。它通過實現量子計算的實際應用,爲傳統受經典物理支配的領域(如CFD)打開了新的可能性。

The project's objective was to develop an algorithm for quantum computational fluid dynamics (CFD) using the Lattice-Boltzmann Method. Making classical CFD compatible with quantum mechanics allows users to leverage quantum computing's superior processing power for simulations that are exponentially faster and potentially more accurate than classical computations.

該項目的目標是利用晶體布爾茲曼方法開發量子計算流體動力學(CFD)算法。使經典CFD與量子力學兼容,使用戶能夠利用量子計算的卓越處理能力進行模擬,這些模擬比經典計算快得多,可能更準確。

Because of its potential to exponentially increase computing speed and enable more complex simulations, quantum computing is expected to have a substantial impact on product development within many industries, namely healthcare, finance, and the natural/life sciences.

由於量子計算有潛力指數級增加計算速度並實現更復雜的模擬,預計將在許多行業內產生重大影響,特別是醫療保健,金融以及自然/生命科學領域。

"This is an important discovery for both our team and the Altair researchers, one that has the potential to open a new dimension of quantum computing," said Nikolaus Adams, professor and chair of aerodynamics and fluid mechanics, Technical University of Munich. "We have presented the building blocks for a new generation of quantum computing algorithms, which will hopefully bring more practical quantum computing applications to the forefront in both industry and academia."

「對於我們團隊和Altair研究人員來說,這是一項重要發現,有可能開啓量子計算的新維度,」慕尼黑工業大學流體力學教授兼主席尼古勞斯·亞當斯說。「我們提出了一代新的量子計算算法的基本組成部分,希望能夠將更多實用的量子計算應用引入到行業和學術界的前沿。」

As discussed in a similar paper by the same group of researchers, today's quantum computing algorithms are developed at the deep machine level by designing quantum circuits. Classical CFD is non-unitary and non-linear, while quantum formulations are unitary and linear. The research found a unitary transformation for classical CFD in addition to developing a machine learning approach for the non-linear aspect.

正如同一組研究人員在一篇類似的論文中討論的,當今量子計算算法是通過設計量子電路在深度機器級別開發的。經典CFD是非幺正和非線性的,而量子形式是幺正和線性的。該研究發現了經典CFD的幺正變換,並開發了用於非線性方面的機器學習方法。

The paper's authors include the Technical University of Munich's David Wawrzyniak, Josef Winter, Steffen Schmidt, Thomas Indinger, and Nikolaus A. Adams, alongside Janssen and Schramm. All quantum computing was performed at the Leibniz Supercomputing Centre, near Munich, Germany, on the Atos QLM system.

論文的作者包括慕尼黑工業大學的David Wawrzyniak、Josef Winter、Steffen Schmidt、Thomas Indinger和Nikolaus A. Adams,以及Janssen和Schramm。所有量子計算均在德國慕尼黑附近的萊布尼茲超級計算中心的Atos QLm系統上完成。

This research is the latest in a string of developments catalyzed by Altair's investment in quantum computing. Notably, Altair has also invested in Riverlane, a company specializing in making quantum computing more robust and more practical by solving quantum error correction (QEC) challenges. Headquartered in Cambridge, U.K., Riverlane was founded in 2016 and is known for Deltaflow, a unique QEC stack helping quantum computers reach sufficient scale to execute the first error corrected quantum applications.

這項研究是Altair在量子計算領域投資啓動的一系列發展中的最新成果。 值得一提的是,Altair還投資於Riverlane,這是一家專門解決量子糾錯(QEC)挑戰,使量子計算更加穩固和實用的公司。 總部位於英國劍橋,Riverlane成立於2016年,以Deltaflow著稱,這是一種獨特的QEC堆棧,幫助量子計算機達到足夠規模以執行第一個經過錯誤糾正的量子應用。

Click here to read the full paper: "Quantum Algorithm for the Lattice-Boltzmann Method Advection-Diffusion Equation." To learn more about Altair's CFD solutions, visit .

點擊這裏閱讀完整論文:「格子-玻爾茲曼方法平流-擴散方程的量子算法。」要了解更多關於Altair的CFD解決方案,請訪問 。

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About Altair

關於Altair

Altair is a global leader in computational intelligence that provides software and cloud solutions in simulation, high-performance computing (HPC), data analytics, and AI. Altair enables organizations across all industries to compete more effectively and drive smarter decisions in an increasingly connected world – all while creating a greener, more sustainable future. To learn more, please visit .

Altair是全球領先的計算智能提供商,在仿真、高性能計算(HPC)、數據分析和人工智能方面提供軟件和雲解決方案。Altair使各行各業的組織更有效地競爭並在日益連接的世界中做出更明智的決策,同時創造更加環保、可持續的未來。想了解更多,請訪問。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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