Fed's Preferred Inflation Gauge Comes In Below Expectations For August, Easing Concerns About Rising Prices
Fed's Preferred Inflation Gauge Comes In Below Expectations For August, Easing Concerns About Rising Prices
The U.S dollar index, as tracked by the The Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation in August came in below expectations, showing a decline from July's inflation rate.
聯儲局8月份的首選通脹衡量標準低於預期，顯示從7月的通脹率下降。
According to government data released Friday, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index increased by 2.2% in August compared to the same period last year. The reading was below the 2.3% analysts were expecting and a drop from July's 2.5%.
根據週五發佈的政府數據，個人消費支出價格指數（PCE）8月份同比增長2.2%，低於分析師預期的2.3%，比7月的2.5%有所下降。
The core PCE, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, was 2.7% year-over-year in August, matching analyst expectations and 0.1% higher than July's number.
核心PCE指數剔除波動較大的食品和能源價格，8月同比增長2.7%，與分析師預期一致，比7月的數據高出0.1%。
Personal Income And Outlays For August: Key Highlights
8月份個人收入和支出：主要亮點
- Personal income increased by $50.5 billion (0.2%) in August, with disposable personal income up $34.2 billion (0.2%) and personal consumption expenditures up $47.2 billion (0.2%).
- The PCE price index rose 0.1% in August, with a 0.1% increase in core inflation excluding food and energy. Real DPI and real PCE both increased by 0.1%.
- Goods spending decreased by $7.6 billion, while services spending surged by $54.8 billion, primarily in housing and financial services. Motor vehicle purchases saw the largest decline in goods.
- The PCE price index is up 2.2% year-over-year, with a 2.7% increase excluding food and energy. Energy prices fell by 5%, while food prices rose by 1.1%.
- Personal saving rate stood at 4.8%, with personal saving totaling $1.05 trillion in August. Personal outlays increased by $48.3 billion.
- 8月份個人收入增加了505億美元（0.2%），可支配個人收入增加了342億美元（0.2%），個人消費支出增加了472億美元（0.2%）。
- PCE價格指數8月份上漲了0.1%，核心通脹（不包括食品和能源）上漲了0.1%。實際可支配收入和實際個人消費支出都增長了0.1%。
- 商品支出減少了76億美元，而服務支出增加了548億美元，主要集中在住房和金融服務領域。汽車購買在商品中出現了最大的下滑。
- PCE價格指數同比上漲了2.2%，剔除食品和能源後上漲了2.7%。能源價格下降了5%，食品價格上漲了1.1%。
- 個人儲蓄率爲4.8%，個人儲蓄總額在8月份達到1.05萬億美元。個人支出增加了483億美元。
Market Reactions
市場反應
The U.S dollar index, as tracked by the Invesco DB USD Index Bullish Fund ETF (NYSE:UUP), rose 0.2% after the release.
隨着Invesco美元指數看好基金ETF（紐交所：UUP）發佈後上漲0.2%，美元指數有一定漲幅。
Futures on major U.S. equity indices soared in premarket trading Friday. Contracts on the S&P 500, as tracked by the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (NYSE:SPY), were 0.22% higher. Futures on the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 rose 0.3%, while futures for the Dow Jones Industrial Average, tracked by the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (NYSE:DIA), were 0.17% higher premarket.
週五盤前交易美國主要股指期貨飆升。由SPDR標普500ETF信託跟蹤的標普500合約上漲0.22%。科技重倉納斯達克100期貨上漲0.3%，而由SPDR道瓊斯指數ETF（紐交所：DIA）跟蹤的道瓊斯工業平均指數期貨盤前上漲0.17%。
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Photo: Shutterstock.
圖片：shutterstock。
譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。