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SANY INTERNATIONAL(631.HK):SOLAR POWER BUSINESS REMAINS MAJOR INVESTOR CONCERN DURING SITE VISIT

SANY INTERNATIONAL(631.HK):SOLAR POWER BUSINESS REMAINS MAJOR INVESTOR CONCERN DURING SITE VISIT

三一國際(631.HK):實地考察期間,太陽能業務仍然是投資者關注的主要問題
招银国际 ·  03/29

We attended SANYI's 2023 post-results meeting together with >70 investors and analysts in the Company's production base in Zhuhai on 28 Mar. During the meeting, most of the questions were related to the solar power business. Given SANYI's determination to invest in solar power over the coming years, together with our lower estimates for the existing business, we revise down our 2024E/25E earnings forecast by 27%/30%. We forecast its net debt/equity ratio in 2024E/25E will further increase from the level of 21% as at end-2023. Putting solar aside, we expect overseas large mining trucks & telescopic handlers will help counter the potential down-cycle of coal mining machinery. Trading at 7x 2024E P/E, we believe the recent de-rating has largely reflected the risks.

3月28日,我們與公司珠海生產基地的70多名投資者和分析師一起參加了三易2023年業績發佈會。會議期間,大多數問題與太陽能業務有關。鑑於三益決心在未來幾年投資太陽能,加上我們對現有業務的估計較低,我們將2024E/25E的收益預測下調了27%/30%。我們預測,其2024E/25E的淨負債/權益比率將從2023年底的21%進一步提高。拋開太陽能不談,我們預計海外大型礦用卡車和伸縮式裝卸車將有助於應對煤礦機械潛在的下行週期。我們認爲最近的降級在很大程度上反映了風險,市盈率爲2024年的7倍。

Maintain BUY with a new TP of HK$8, based on 11x 2024E P/E, equivalent to the historical average (previously 19x 2023E P/E).

維持買入,新目標價爲8港元,基準爲2024年的11倍,相當於歷史平均水平(之前爲2023年市盈率的19倍)。

Investors' concerns on solar business. Most investors are concerned

投資者對太陽能業務的擔憂。大多數投資者都擔心

that stepping into such a highly competitive industry with substantial capex may erode profit and exert pressure on the balance sheet. Management did not provide a precise capex guidance, but reiterated that it's necessary to invest in solar in order to achieve business diversification. Currently, SANYI has 5GW of solar cell & module capacity. SANYI targets to deliver RMB5bn revenue in 2024E, comprising ~RMB3.45bn from solar products, RMB150mn from equipment, and RMB1.4bn from solar farms and EPC.

以可觀的資本支出進入競爭如此激烈的行業可能會侵蝕利潤並給資產負債表帶來壓力。管理層沒有提供準確的資本支出指導,但重申有必要投資太陽能以實現業務多元化。目前,三易擁有5GW的太陽能電池和組件容量。三易的目標是在2024E實現50億元人民幣的收入,其中包括約34.5億元人民幣的太陽能產品,1.5億元人民幣的設備收入,以及來自太陽能發電場和EPC的14億元人民幣。

Management believes part of the investment in solar farms could be recycled through disposal, which will help reduce the cash flow pressure.

管理層認爲,對太陽能發電場的部分投資可以通過處置進行回收利用,這將有助於減輕現金流壓力。

Large mining truck a key driver in 2024E. Revenue from large mining

大型採礦卡車是 2024E 的關鍵驅動力。來自大型採礦的收入

trucks surged 4.9x YoY to RMB1.1bn in 2023. SANYI targets to achieve RMB1.8bn of sales (VAT-included) in 2024E, driven mainly by overseas markets such as Russia and Indonesia. SANYI has already localized sales and production in Indonesia, and plans to achieve localisation in Russia in future.

2023年,卡車同比增長4.9倍至11億元人民幣。三易的目標是在2024E實現18億元人民幣的銷售額(含增值稅),這主要是由俄羅斯和印度尼西亞等海外市場推動的。三益已經在印度尼西亞實現了銷售和生產的本地化,並計劃將來在俄羅斯實現本地化。

Telescopic handler (伸缩臂叉车) another growth driver. Revenue from

伸縮叉車(伸縮叉車)是另一個增長動力。收入來自

telescopic handlers surged 2.6x YoY to RMB760mn in 2023. SANYI targets to achieve RMB1.5bn of sales (VAT-included) in 2024E (overseas sales: 90%), as a key growth driver in the logistics equipment segment. Since the telescopic handlers are manufactured at SANYI's India production base, they are not subject to tariffs imposed by the US or the EU.

2023 年,伸縮式搬運機同比增長 2.6 倍,達到 7.6 億元人民幣。三一的目標是在2024E實現15億元人民幣的銷售額(含增值稅)(海外銷售額:90%),這是物流設備領域的關鍵增長動力。由於伸縮臂叉車是在三益的印度生產基地製造的,因此不受美國或歐盟徵收的關稅。

Solid backlog for large-size port machinery. Large-size port machinery

大型港口機械的待辦事項充足。大型港口機械

revenue was RMB1.2bn in 2023, which is below our expectations as some customers postponed the delivery to 2024E. SANYI targets to achieve RMB1.3bn of overseas sales in 2024E (up from RMB750mn in 2023). The current backlog of RMB3.6bn (from customers such as PSA, Maersk) provides visibility to revenue in 2024E/25E.

2023年收入爲12億元人民幣,低於我們的預期,因爲一些客戶將交付推遲到2024年。三一的目標是在2024E實現13億元人民幣的海外銷售額(高於2023年的7.5億元人民幣)。目前積壓的36億元人民幣(來自PSA、馬士基等客戶)爲2024E/25E的收入提供了可見性。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


以上內容僅用作資訊或教育之目的,不構成與富途相關的任何投資建議。富途竭力但無法保證上述全部內容的真實性、準確性和原創性。
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