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Health Check: How Prudently Does Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics (SHSE:688052) Use Debt?

Health Check: How Prudently Does Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics (SHSE:688052) Use Debt?

健康檢查:蘇州諾富信微電子(SHSE: 688052)如何謹慎地使用債務?
Simply Wall St ·  03/12 09:20

Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We note that Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics Co., Ltd. (SHSE:688052) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

禾倫·巴菲特曾說過一句名言:“波動性遠非風險的代名詞。”當我們思考一家公司的風險有多大時,我們總是喜歡考慮其債務的用途,因爲債務過載可能導致破產。我們注意到,蘇州諾富信微電子有限公司(上海證券交易所股票代碼:688052)的資產負債表上確實有債務。但是這筆債務是股東關心的問題嗎?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

債務會帶來什麼風險?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

一般而言,只有當公司無法通過籌集資金或用自己的現金流輕鬆還清債務時,債務才會成爲真正的問題。在最壞的情況下,如果一家公司無法償還債權人,它可能會破產。但是,更頻繁(但仍然代價高昂)的情況是,公司必須以低廉的價格發行股票,永久稀釋股東,以支撐其資產負債表。話雖如此,最常見的情況是公司合理地管理其債務,而且對自己有利。當我們考慮公司對債務的使用時,我們首先要同時考慮現金和債務。

What Is Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics's Debt?

蘇州諾富信微電子的債務是多少?

As you can see below, at the end of September 2023, Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics had CN¥306.6m of debt, up from CN¥28.4m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, it does have CN¥3.44b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of CN¥3.13b.

如下所示,截至2023年9月底,蘇州諾富森微電子的債務爲3.066億元人民幣,高於去年同期的2840萬元人民幣。點擊圖片查看更多細節。但是,它確實有34.4億元的現金抵消了這一點,淨現金爲31.3億元人民幣。

debt-equity-history-analysis
SHSE:688052 Debt to Equity History March 12th 2024
SHSE: 688052 2024 年 3 月 12 日債務與股權比率歷史記錄

How Healthy Is Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics' Balance Sheet?

蘇州諾富信微電子的資產負債表有多健康?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics had liabilities of CN¥516.8m due within 12 months and liabilities of CN¥34.0m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of CN¥3.44b and CN¥282.4m worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast CN¥3.17b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

放大最新的資產負債表數據,我們可以看到,蘇州諾富森微電子在12個月內到期的負債爲5.168億元人民幣,在此之後到期的負債爲3,400萬元人民幣。另一方面,它有一年內到期的現金爲34.4億元人民幣,還有價值2.824億元人民幣的應收賬款。因此,它擁有的流動資產可以多出31.7億元人民幣 負債。

This surplus suggests that Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Because it has plenty of assets, it is unlikely to have trouble with its lenders. Succinctly put, Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load! There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

這種盈餘表明,蘇州諾富森微電子正在以一種看似既安全又保守的方式使用債務。由於它擁有充足的資產,因此不太可能與貸款人發生麻煩。簡而言之,蘇州諾富森微電子擁有淨現金,因此可以公平地說,它沒有沉重的債務負擔!毫無疑問,我們從資產負債表中學到的關於債務的知識最多。但最終,該業務未來的盈利能力將決定蘇州Novosense微電子能否隨着時間的推移加強其資產負債表。因此,如果您專注於未來,可以查看這份顯示分析師利潤預測的免費報告。

Over 12 months, Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to CN¥1.3b, which is a fall of 22%. To be frank that doesn't bode well.

在過去的12個月中,蘇州諾富森微電子在息稅前利潤水平上出現虧損,收入降至13億元人民幣,下降22%。坦率地說,這並不是一個好兆頭。

So How Risky Is Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics?

那麼,蘇州諾富森微電子的風險有多大?

We have no doubt that loss making companies are, in general, riskier than profitable ones. And in the last year Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss, truth be told. Indeed, in that time it burnt through CN¥641m of cash and made a loss of CN¥236m. Given it only has net cash of CN¥3.13b, the company may need to raise more capital if it doesn't reach break-even soon. Overall, its balance sheet doesn't seem overly risky, at the moment, but we're always cautious until we see the positive free cash flow. For riskier companies like Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics I always like to keep an eye on the long term profit and revenue trends. Fortunately, you can click to see our interactive graph of its profit, revenue, and operating cashflow.

我們毫不懷疑,總的來說,虧損公司比盈利的公司風險更大。說實話,去年蘇州諾富森微電子出現了息稅前收益(EBIT)虧損。事實上,在那段時間裏,它燒燬了6.41億加元的現金,損失了2.36億元人民幣。鑑於其淨現金僅爲31.3億元人民幣,如果不盡快實現盈虧平衡,該公司可能需要籌集更多資金。總體而言,其資產負債表目前似乎風險不大,但在看到正自由現金流之前,我們始終保持謹慎。對於像蘇州諾富森微電子這樣的風險較高的公司,我總是喜歡關注長期的利潤和收入趨勢。幸運的是,您可以點擊查看我們的利潤、收入和運營現金流的交互式圖表。

Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.

當然,如果你是那種喜歡在沒有債務負擔的情況下購買股票的投資者,那麼請立即查看我們的獨家淨現金增長股票清單。

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

對這篇文章有反饋嗎?對內容感到擔憂?直接聯繫我們。 或者,給編輯團隊 (at) simplywallst.com 發送電子郵件。
Simply Wall St的這篇文章本質上是籠統的。我們僅使用公正的方法根據歷史數據和分析師的預測提供評論,我們的文章無意作爲財務建議。它不構成買入或賣出任何股票的建議,也沒有考慮到您的目標或財務狀況。我們的目標是爲您提供由基本數據驅動的長期重點分析。請注意,我們的分析可能不考慮最新的價格敏感型公司公告或定性材料。簡而言之,華爾街沒有持有任何上述股票的頭寸。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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