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HI-TECH CONTROL SYSTEM(002184)1H23 EARNINGS REVIEW:BREAKING THROUGH BY M&A FOCUSING ON INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING&NEW ENERGY

HI-TECH CONTROL SYSTEM(002184)1H23 EARNINGS REVIEW:BREAKING THROUGH BY M&A FOCUSING ON INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING&NEW ENERGY

高科控制系統 (002184) 23年上半年業績:通過以智能製造和新能源爲重點的併購取得突破
中信证券 ·  2023/08/29 00:00

Hi-Tech Control System (aka Hite Control), with rich distribution expertise, proprietary products, strong brands, and solid market presence, is well-poised to make continuous breakthroughs in a favorable market environment as industrial automation rebounds, intelligent manufacturing thrives, demand for wind power installation recovers, and the energy storage market quickly expands. The Company is likely to accelerate its business transformation and embrace rapid earnings growth. Given such factors, we forecast its 2023E/24E/25E attributable net profit (ANP) to be Rmb224mn/394mn/521mn, equivalent to EPS of Rmb0.62/0.84/1.07. Based on PE and taking DCF valuation method as a reference, we assign a target price of Rmb21 for 2024E, corresponding to market cap of Rmb10.1bn after the completion of acquisition and follow-on public offering (FPO). We initiate coverage with a "BUY" rating.

隨着工業自動化的反彈、智能製造的蓬勃發展、對風力發電裝置的需求恢復以及儲能市場的迅速擴張,Hite Control System(又名Hite Control)擁有豐富的分銷專業知識、專有產品、強大的品牌和穩健的市場佔有率,有望在有利的市場環境中不斷取得突破。該公司可能會加快其業務轉型並實現快速的收益增長。鑑於這些因素,我們預計其2023E/24E/25E的應占淨利潤(ANP)爲2.24億元人民幣/3.94億元/5.21億元,相當於每股收益0.62元/0.84/1.07元人民幣。基於私募股權並以DCF估值方法爲參考,我們將2024E的目標價定爲21元人民幣,相當於完成收購和後續公開募股(FPO)後的市值爲101億元人民幣。我們以 “買入” 評級開始投保。

A promising intelligent manufacturer and industrial network solution provider.

一家有前途的智能製造商和工業網絡解決方案提供商。

Hite Control focuses on intelligent manufacturing and wind power storage. It implements a synergetic strategy between digitization and going green, and its three major segments of electrical automation, IT services, and renewable energy business are highly integrated and mutually reinforcing. The Company has rebounded from policy impact in 2018 and revamped renewable energy business since 2019, entering an accelerated transformation period. As of 2022, the Company achieved revenue of Rmb2.71bn, with a 7.1% CAGR, and ANP of Rmb140mn with a 29.3% CAGR. Additionally, according to Hite Control's announcement, it plans to acquire Thinkstart at a price of Rmb1,278.3mn. The target has strong control system technologies, which will likely enhance the Company's capability reserves with the independent products of input/output (IO) module and wiring harness.

Hite Control專注於智能製造和風能儲能。它在數字化和綠色化之間實施了協同戰略,其電氣自動化、IT服務和可再生能源業務這三個主要領域高度整合和相輔相成。該公司已從2018年的政策影響中恢復過來,並自2019年以來調整了可再生能源業務,進入了加速的轉型期。截至2022年,公司實現收入27.1億元人民幣,複合年增長率爲7.1%,ANP爲1.4億元人民幣,複合年增長率爲29.3%。此外,根據Hite Control的公告,它計劃以12.783億元人民幣的價格收購Thinkstart。目標公司擁有強大的控制系統技術,這可能會通過獨立的輸入/輸出(IO)模塊和線束產品來增強公司的能力儲備。

Cornerstone set in industrial electrical automation.

工業電氣自動化奠定了基石。

Industrial automation is in a new upswing cycle, aided by import substitution.We expect the sector to recover by end-2023, with general automation rebounding in 2Q-3Q23. Hite Control's industrial electrical automation business primarily focuses on the distribution and support of electrical automation products. In 2022, distribution and support business accounted for over 80% of the Company's electrical automation business, enabling comprehensive product supply for electrical control systems, which includes a wide range of products such as programmable logic controllers (PLCs), sensors and detection equipment, fieldbuses, human-machine interaction devices, etc. Leveraging its diverse product portfolio, Hite Control offers holistic solutions to clients in the manufacturing and infrastructure sectors. The prospective acquisition target, Thinkstart, also integrates products and technologies from major domestic and international automation brands.However, Hite Control is not solely a traditional distributor of automation products; it places great emphasis on independent product research and development (R&D), and has introduced its own proprietary brands and products in areas like large- and medium-sized PLCs and drives. It also boasts a modern electrical manufacturing base covering 45,000 sqm, a well-established supply chain, and a production manufacturing system. This infrastructure supports an annual production capacity of 10,000 sets of products, including transmission systems and PLC control cabinets.

在進口替代的推動下,工業自動化正處於新的上升週期。我們預計該行業將在2023年底之前復甦,一般自動化將在 2Q-3Q23 中反彈。Hite Control的工業電氣自動化業務主要側重於電氣自動化產品的分銷和支持。2022年,分銷和支持業務佔公司電氣自動化業務的80%以上,爲電氣控制系統提供了全面的產品供應,其中包括各種產品,例如可編程邏輯控制器(PLC)、傳感器和檢測設備、現場總線、人機交互設備等。Hite Control利用其多樣化的產品組合,爲製造和基礎設施領域的客戶提供整體解決方案。潛在的收購目標Thinkstart還整合了國內外主要自動化品牌的產品和技術。但是,Hite Control不僅僅是自動化產品的傳統分銷商;它非常重視自主產品研發(R&D),並在大中型PLC和驅動器等領域推出了自己的專有品牌和產品。它還擁有佔地 45,000 平方米的現代化電氣製造基地、完善的供應鏈和生產製造系統。該基礎設施支持 10,000 套產品的年生產能力,包括傳輸系統和 PLC 控制櫃。

Focusing on intelligent manufacturing and empowering new development through leading exploration.

聚焦智能製造,通過領先探索賦能新發展。

Intelligent manufacturing plays a crucial role in industrial upgrading. Coupled with continuous policy support for the advancement of intelligent manufacturing and industrial informatization, we anticipate that by 2027, the scale of China's intelligent manufacturing industry will surpass Rmb1trn, with a CAGR of 9.24% over 2023-27. Moreover, in 2018, industrial informatization (digital factories and industrial internet) accounted for nearly 50% of the manufacturing layout, indicating a substantial future scale for industrial informatization. In terms of the proprietary products, Hite Control focuses on assisting clients in establishing the foundational infrastructure for intelligent industrial data, with a specific emphasis on driving the iteration and development of informatization software and edge computing products. In terms of acquisition, the potential synergy between the Company and the intended acquisition target, Thinkstart, is noteworthy. If the acquisition is successfully completed, Thinkstart's proprietary products in IO modules, sensors, and wiring harnesses can effectively complement the Company's existing technological gaps, facilitating a beneficial interaction between software and hardware. Additionally, Hite Control is accelerating its efforts to enhance its capabilities and promote the industrial informatization solution business, aiming to establish a comprehensive competitive advantage through a combination of vertical and horizontal strengths.

智能製造在產業升級中起着至關重要的作用。再加上對智能製造和工業信息化發展的持續政策支持,我們預計,到2027年,中國智能製造產業規模將超過1萬億元人民幣,複合年增長率將比2023-27年增長9.24%。此外,在2018年,工業信息化(數字工廠和工業互聯網)佔製造業佈局的近50%,這表明工業信息化的未來規模將很大。在專有產品方面,Hite Control專注於協助客戶建立智能工業數據的基礎架構,特別強調推動信息化軟件和邊緣計算產品的迭代和開發。在收購方面,公司與預期收購目標Thinkstart之間的潛在協同作用值得注意。如果收購成功完成,Thinkstart在IO模塊、傳感器和線束方面的專有產品可以有效地彌補公司現有的技術差距,促進軟硬件之間的有益互動。此外,Hite Control正在加緊努力,增強其能力,促進工業信息化解決方案業務,旨在通過縱向和橫向優勢的結合來建立全面的競爭優勢。

Advantaged position in wind energy and storage.

在風能和儲能領域的優勢地位。

1) In the wind power field: Driven by the trend of larger wind turbines, cost reduction in the industry, and rapid growth in offshore wind installations, we project that the size of China's wind power inverter market will reach Rmb6.4bn by 2025, corresponding to a CAGR of 11.6% over 2022-25. Hite Control possesses leading technological strength and extensive R&D capabilities in the inverter industry. In 2022, the Company further improved the R&D platform for wind turbine inverters at 690V/900V/1140V levels, enabling rapid product development on mature technology platforms. Additionally, the Company successfully completed the development of doubly-fed 7.XMW and full-power 16MW inverters, positioning itself at the forefront of the industry in terms of power coverage. 2) In terms of the energy storage area: Cost reductions combined with electricity pricing reforms are driving the development of the energy storage industry. Considering only the areas of renewable energy generation and power ancillary services, we expect the global energy storage system market to reach Rmb175.3bn/265.2bn/377.1bn in 2023/24/25, corresponding to a CAGR of 47% over 2023-25. The Company has energy storage products of energy storage modules, standard energy storage battery clusters, containerized energy storage systems, commercial and industrial energy storage systems, and energy storage inverters, and it is continuously expanding its production capacity. As of Jun 2023, Hite Control has secured energy storage orders exceeding 1.1 GWh through winning bids and new contracts. The order fulfillment tasks on hand amount to approximately 1.5 GWh, with a focus on centralized energy storage systems.Furthermore, the Company is also pioneering new models for energy storage on the commercial and industrial fronts, aiming to achieve a breakthrough in market scalability for commercial and industrial energy storage. It is also exploring the digital empowerment of energy storage, aiming to imbue the vast data collected by the systems with financial attributes, thereby establishing it as a quantification basis for electricity trading or carbon emission trading. Hite Control is continuously pushing the boundaries in the field of new energy.

1)在風力發電領域:在大型風力渦輪機的趨勢、行業成本的降低以及海上風電裝置的快速增長的推動下,我們預計到2025年,中國的風力發電逆變器市場規模將達到64億元人民幣,相當於2022-25年的複合年增長率爲11.6%。Hite Control在逆變器行業擁有領先的技術實力和廣泛的研發能力。2022年,該公司進一步改善了690V/900V/1140V水平的風力渦輪機逆變器的研發平台,從而能夠在成熟的技術平台上快速開發產品。此外,該公司成功完成了雙饋7.XMW和全功率16MW逆變器的開發,在功率覆蓋方面處於行業的最前沿。2) 在儲能領域:成本降低加上電價改革正在推動儲能行業的發展。僅考慮可再生能源發電和電力輔助服務領域,我們預計2023/24/25年全球儲能系統市場將達到1753億元人民幣/2652億元/3771億美元,相當於2023-25年度的複合年增長率爲47%。該公司擁有儲能模塊、標準儲能電池組、集裝箱儲能系統、商業和工業儲能系統以及儲能逆變器等儲能產品,並且正在不斷擴大其產能。截至2023年6月,Hite Control已通過中標和新合同獲得了超過1.1 GWh的儲能訂單。手頭的訂單履行任務約爲1.5 GWh,重點是集中式儲能系統。此外,該公司還在商業和工業方面開創新的儲能模式,旨在在商業和工業儲能的市場可擴展性方面取得突破。它還在探索能源儲存的數字賦能,旨在爲系統收集的大量數據注入財務屬性,從而將其確立爲電力交易或碳排放交易的量化基礎。Hite Control不斷突破新能源領域的界限。

Potential risks: Fluctuations in macro economy and industry prosperity; slower-than-expected general automation recovery; disappointing progress in acquisition of Thinkstart; less-than-expected earnings; lower-than-expected progress in new product development and market penetration; intensified competition in energy storage affecting gross profit margins (GPMs).

潛在風險:宏觀經濟和行業繁榮的波動;總體自動化復甦低於預期;收購Thinkstart的進展令人失望;收益低於預期;新產品開發和市場滲透率的進展低於預期;儲能競爭加劇影響了毛利率(GPM)。

Investment strategy: Hite Control, with rich distribution expertise, autonomous products, strong brands, and solid market presence, is well-poised to make continuous breakthroughs in a favorable market environment as industrial automation rebounds, intelligent manufacturing thrives, demand for wind power installation recovers, and the energy storage market quickly expands. The Company is likely to accelerate its business transformation and embrace rapid earnings growth. Given such factors, we forecast its 2023E/24E/25E ANP to be Rmb224mn/394mn/521mn, equivalent to EPS of Rmb0.62/0.84/1.07, applying 22.5x/14.5x/11.5x 2023E/24E/25E PE at the current price. According to the Company's announcement regarding the asset restructuring, and given the smooth progress of the current review process, we assume that the acquisition of Thinkstart and the corresponding FPO will be successful by the end of 2023. This will result in an increase of 130mn shares, leading to a significant improvement in performance, and Thinkstart's financials will be consolidated for the entire year of 2024. As we think that the Hite Control will be affected by the non-recurring factor of the asset restructuring in 2023, we take 2024 profit forecast for valuation purposes. Based on the valuation levels of comparable companies, such as Inovance (300124.SZ), Supcon Technology (688777.SH) and Nancal Technology (603859.SH), coupled with DCF valuation methods, we assign 24x 2024E PE to set a target price of Rmb21, corresponding to a market cap of Rmb10.1bn after the completion of the acquisition and FPO in 2024. We initiate coverage with a "BUY" rating.

投資策略:隨着工業自動化的反彈、智能製造的蓬勃發展、風力發電裝置需求的恢復以及儲能市場的迅速擴張,Hite Control憑藉豐富的分銷專業知識、自主產品、強大的品牌和穩健的市場佔有率,有望在有利的市場環境中不斷取得突破。該公司可能會加快其業務轉型並實現快速的收益增長。鑑於這些因素,我們預測其2023年E/24E/25E/25E的市盈率爲人民幣2.24億元/3.94億元/5.21億元,相當於每股收益0.62/0.84/1.07元人民幣,按當前價格計算,採用22.5x/14.5x/11.5倍2023E/24E/25E/25E的市盈率。根據公司關於資產重組的公告,並鑑於當前審查過程的順利進行,我們假設對Thinkstart和相應的FPO的收購將在2023年底之前成功。這將導致增加1.3億股,從而使業績顯著改善,Thinkstart的財務狀況將在2024年全年進行整合。由於我們認爲Hite Control將在2023年受到資產重組的非經常性因素的影響,因此出於估值目的,我們採用了2024年的盈利預測。根據匯川股份(300124.SZ)、Supcon Technology(688777.SH)和能科技(603859.SH)等同類公司的估值水平,再加上DCF的估值方法,我們分配了24倍的2024年股市盈率,將目標價定爲人民幣21元,相當於2024年完成收購後的市值爲101億元人民幣。我們以 “買入” 評級開始投保。

譯文內容由第三人軟體翻譯。


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