Updates for Market Close
市場收盤更新
Dec 31 (Reuters) - U.S. Natural Gas Futures Retreated on Tuesday as Traders Booked Profits, Though the Market Recorded Its Biggest Annual Jump Since 2021 Fueled by an Increase in Gas Flowing to Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Export Plants on Rising Overseas Demand.
12月31日(路透社) - 美國天然氣期貨在週二回落,因爲交易者獲利了結,儘管市場錄得自2021年以來最大年度漲幅,此次漲幅是由於出口液化天然氣(LNG)工廠的天然氣流量在境外需求上升的推動下。
Front-Month Gas Futures Ngc1 for February Delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange Settled 30.1 Cents Lower, or Down 7.7%, at $3.633 per Million British Thermal Units as of 02:42 P.m. EST, as Traders Took Profits After Prices Surged on Monday to Their Highest Since January 2023.
前月天然氣期貨 Ngc1 在紐約商業交易所2月交割的天然氣期貨結算價下降30.1美分,或下跌7.7%,報每百萬英熱單位3.633美元,截止到美國東部時間下午2:42,因爲交易者在價格週一飆升至2023年1月以來的最高點後進行了獲利了結。
"Gas Prices Yesterday Jumped up on the Revised and Colder January Weather Forecast During the Weekend, and the Decline Now Is, I Believe, a Correction From the Sharp Increases, the Magnitude of Which May Not Be Fully Justified by the Prolific Gas Production in the Last a Few Months," Said Zhen Zhu, Managing Consultant at C.h. Guernsey and Company in Oklahoma City.
"昨天的天然氣價格因週末修正和寒冷的1月天氣預報而上漲,我認爲現在的回落是對急劇上漲的修正,其幅度可能無法完全被過去幾個月的豐沛天然氣生產所證明," 俄克拉荷馬市C.h. Guernsey and Company的管理顧問Zhen Zhu表示。
Financial Firm Lseg Estimated 492 Heating Degree Days Over the Next Two Weeks, Compared With 499 Estimated on Monday. It Also Forecast Average Gas Demand in the Lower 48, Including Exports, Jumping From 118.9 Bcfd This Week to 144.4 Bcfd Next Week.
金融公司Lseg估計接下來兩週有492個供暖度日,與週一估計的499個供暖度日相比。它還預測包括出口在內的下48個州的平均天然氣需求將從本週的118.9 Bcfd躍升至下週的144.4 Bcfd。
Lseg Said Average Gas Output in the Lower 48 U.S. States Rose to 103.3 Bcfd so Far in December, From 101.5 Bcfd in November. That Compares With a Record 105.3 Bcfd in December 2023.
Lseg表示,12月份美國48個州的平均天然氣產量從11月份的101.5 Bcfd上升至103.3 Bcfd。這與2023年12月創紀錄的105.3 Bcfd相比。
"Gas Prices Still Have Room to Head Higher in the Short to Medium Terms Due to Potentially Substantial Increase in Demand in January and February and the Possible Wellhead Freeze Offs. No Matter What Happens, Winter Weather Uncertainty Will Continue to Bring Volatilities to Gas Prices in the Next Couple of Months Especially in January," Zhu Added.
"由於1月和2月可能會出現大幅需求增長以及可能的井口凍結,無論發生什麼情況,冬季天氣的不確定性將繼續爲天然氣價格帶來波動,特別是在1月,"朱補充道。
Natural Gas Prices Surged Over 44% in 2024, the Biggest Annual Gain Since 2021. the Contract Also Added More Than 8% so Far This Month, Its Second Consecutive Monthly Gain.
2024年天然氣價格上漲超過44%,是自2021年以來最大的年度漲幅。本月合同也增加了8%以上,這是連續第二個月的漲幅。
"the Forward Curve Shows Prices Higher in 2025 Than It Was in 2024. a Lot of That Is Because the Storage Overhang Has Been Able to Work Down the Expectations. Producers Don't Overdo It, and We Should See the Strong Demand From Power Burns and Exports,” Said Robert Didona, President of Energy Ventures Analysis.
"遠期曲線顯示2025年的價格高於2024年。這主要是因爲庫存過剩的預期得以改善。生產商不會過度開採,我們應該能看到來自發電需求和出口的強勁需求,"能源創業公司分析總裁Robert Didona表示。
"Overall Prices in 2025 Should Average Higher Than They Should Average in 2024 Because of the Tighter Supply-Demand Balance Picture."
"總體而言,2025年的價格平均應高於2024年的價格,因爲供應與需求的平衡更加緊張。"
The Amount of Gas Flowing to the Eight Big U.S. LNG Export Plants Rose to an Average of 15.16 Billion Cubic Feet per Day (Bcfd) so Far in December From 13.6 Bcfd in November, According to Lseg Data.
根據Lseg的數據,到目前爲止,流向美國八大LNG出口工廠的天然氣量在12月份平均達到151.6億立方英尺每日(Bcfd),而11月份爲13.6 Bcfd。
Venture Global's LNG Tanker, Venture Bayou Departed From the Plaquemines Export Plant in Louisiana for Germany Last Week, Carrying the First LNG CARGO Produced at the Facility.
創業公司的LNG油輪, 創業灣 上週,從路易斯安那州的Plaquemines出口工廠出發,運送該設施生產的第一批液化天然氣貨物到德國。
Following This, Cheniere Energy Lng.n on Monday Said It Produced the First LNG From a New Texas Facility, Becoming the Second New U.S. Export Plant This Year to Increase Supplies of the Superchilled Gas.
此後,Cheniere Energy Lng.n 在週一表示,它在新德克薩斯州設施中生產了第一批液化天然氣,成爲 今年第二個新的美國出口工廠 以增加超冷氣體的供應。
The U.S. Is the World's Largest Exporter of LNG and Production of Superchilled Gas From Cheniere's Stage 3 and Venture Global's Plaquemines Plants Are Expected to Keep the U.S. as the Top Exporter of LNG in 2025.
美國是全球最大的液化天然氣出口國,預計Cheniere的第三階段和Venture Global的Plaquemines工廠的超冷氣體生產將使美國在2025年繼續成爲液化天然氣的頂級出口國。
Dutch and British Wholesale Gas Prices Inched up on Tuesday Morning on Expectations for Colder Weather Later This Week and as Russian Gas Supply to Europe via Ukraine Was Expected to Stop. Ng/EU
週二早上,荷蘭和英國的批發燃氣價格小幅上漲,因預期本週稍晚會出現寒冷天氣,並且預計通過烏克蘭向歐洲供應的俄羅斯天然氣將停止。 Ng/EU
|
Week Ended Dec 27 Forecast |
Week Ended Dec 20 Actual |
Year Ago Dec 20 |
Five-Year Average Dec 20 |
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U.S. Weekly Natgas Storage Change (Bcf): |
-122 |
-93 |
-87 |
-127 |
|
U.S. Total Natgas in Storage (Bcf): |
3,407 |
3,529 |
3,515 |
3,363 |
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U.S. Total Storage Versus 5-Year Average |
4.5% |
4.9% |
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Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per Mmbtu) |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
This Month Last Year |
Prior Year Average 2023 |
Five-Year Average (2018-2022) |
Henry Hub Ngc1 |
3.79 |
4.08 |
2.54 |
2.66 |
3.60 |
Title Transfer Facility (Ttf) Trnlttfmc1 |
15.60 |
15.18 |
11.55 |
13.04 |
14.39 |
Japan Korea Marker (Jkm) Jkmc1- |
14.16 |
14.29 |
14.03 |
14.39 |
14.31 |
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Lseg Heating (Hdd), Cooling (Cdd) and Total (Tdd) Degree Days |
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Two-Week Total Forecast |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
Prior Year |
10-Year Norm |
30-Year Norm |
U.S. Gfs Hdds |
492 |
499 |
453 |
439 |
441 |
U.S. Gfs Cdds |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
U.S. Gfs Tdds |
493 |
500 |
454 |
443 |
444 |
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Lseg U.S. Weekly Gfs Supply and Demand Forecasts |
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Prior Week |
Current Week |
Next Week |
This Week Last Year |
Five-Year (2019-2023)Average for Month |
U.S. Supply (Bcfd) |
|
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|
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production |
103.1 |
104.8 |
104.2 |
105.6 |
97.8 |
U.S. Imports From Canada |
10.4 |
9.4 |
10.4 |
N/a |
8.7 |
U.S. LNG Imports |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
Total U.S. Supply |
113.5 |
114.2 |
114.6 |
N/a |
106.7 |
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U.S. Demand (Bcfd) |
|
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|
U.S. Exports to Canada |
3.5 |
4.0 |
3.9 |
N/a |
3.4 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico |
5.3 |
5.1 |
5.5 |
N/a |
5.4 |
U.S. LNG Exports |
14.3 |
14.4 |
14.6 |
14.7 |
10.8 |
U.S. Commercial |
16.4 |
13.4 |
19.8 |
13.8 |
14.3 |
U.S. Residential |
27.3 |
21.5 |
33.5 |
22.0 |
23.4 |
U.S. Power Plant |
32.0 |
28.3 |
32.0 |
35.1 |
30.3 |
U.S. Industrial |
25.3 |
24.4 |
26.6 |
24.7 |
25.1 |
U.S. Plant Fuel |
5.1 |
5.2 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution |
2.9 |
2.5 |
3.2 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Total U.S. Consumption |
109.2 |
95.4 |
120.4 |
103.6 |
102.1 |
Total U.S. Demand |
132.3 |
118.9 |
144.4 |
N/a |
121.7 |
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N/a Is Not Available |
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U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (Nwrfc) at the Dalles Dam |
2025 Current Day % of Normal Forecast |
2025 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast |
2024 % of Normal Actual |
2003 % of Normal Actual |
2022 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-SEP |
92 |
93 |
74 |
83 |
107 |
Jan-Jul |
91 |
92 |
76 |
77 |
102 |
Oct-SEP |
91 |
93 |
77 |
76 |
103 |
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U.S. Weekly Power Generation Percent by Fuel - EIA |
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Week Ended |
Week Ended Dec 27 |
2023 |
2022 |
2021 |
Wind |
13 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
10 |
Solar |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
Hydro |
7 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
Other |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Petroleum |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Natural Gas |
36 |
39 |
41 |
38 |
37 |
Coal |
15 |
20 |
17 |
21 |
23 |
Nuclear |
24 |
22 |
19 |
19 |
20 |
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Snl U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per Mmbtu) |
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Hub |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
|
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|
Henry Hub Ng-W-Hh-Snl |
3.39 |
2.91 |
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Transco Z6 New York Ng-CG-NY-Snl |
2.80 |
2.24 |
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PG&E Citygate Ng-CG-Pge-Snl |
3.66 |
2.21 |
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Eastern Gas (Old Dominion South) Ng-Pcn-App-Snl |
2.80 |
2.19 |
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Chicago Citygate Ng-CG-CH-Snl |
2.95 |
2.57 |
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Algonquin Citygate Ng-CG-Bs-Snl |
2.90 |
3.29 |
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Socal Citygate Ng-Scl-Cgt-Snl |
3.60 |
2.68 |
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Waha Hub Ng-Wah-Wtx-Snl |
1.49 |
0.99 |
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Aeco Ng-Ash-Alb-Snl |
2.25 |
1.80 |
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Snl U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per Megawatt-Hour) |
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Hub |
Current Day |
Prior Day |
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New England El-Pk-Npms-Snl |
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Pjm West El-Pk-Pjmw-Snl |
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ERCOT North El-Pk-Ertn-Snl |
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Mid C El-Pk-Midc-Snl |
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Palo Verde El-Pk-Plvd-Snl |
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SP-15 El-Pk-SP15-Snl |
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截至12月27日的預測 |
截至12月20日的實際數據 |
一年前12月20日 |
五年平均 12月20日 |
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美國每週天然氣儲存變化(Bcf): |
-122 |
-93 |
-87 |
-127 |
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美國天然氣儲存總量(十億立方英尺): |
3,407 |
3,529 |
3,515 |
3,363 |
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美國總儲量與5年平均水平 |
4.5% |
4.9% |
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全球燃氣基準期貨(每百萬英熱單位$) |
當前日 |
前一日 |
去年這個月 |
2023年前一年平均 |
五年平均(2018-2022) |
亨利中心 Ngc1 |
3.79 |
4.08 |
2.54 |
2.66 |
3.60 |
標題轉移設施 (Ttf) Trnlttfmc1 |
15.60 |
15.18 |
11.55 |
13.04 |
14.39 |
日本韓國基準 (JKM) Jkmc1- |
14.16 |
14.29 |
14.03 |
14.39 |
14.31 |
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Lseg 供暖(Hdd)、製冷(Cdd)和總(Tdd)度日 |
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兩週總預測 |
當前日 |
前一日 |
前一年 |
10年平均 |
30年平均 |
美國Gfs Hdds |
492 |
499 |
453 |
439 |
441 |
美國Gfs Cdds |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
美國Gfs Tdds |
493 |
500 |
454 |
443 |
444 |
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Lseg 美國每週 Gfs 供應和需求預測 |
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前一週 |
當前周 |
下週 |
去年本週 |
過去五年(2019-2023)該月的平均值 |
美國供應(Bcfd) |
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|
美國下陸48州幹氣產量 |
103.1 |
104.8 |
104.2 |
105.6 |
97.8 |
美國從加拿大的進口 |
10.4 |
9.4 |
10.4 |
不適用 |
8.7 |
美國液化天然氣進口 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
美國總供應 |
113.5 |
114.2 |
114.6 |
不適用 |
106.7 |
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美國需求(Bcfd) |
|
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|
美國對加拿大的出口 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
3.9 |
不適用 |
3.4 |
美國對墨西哥的出口 |
5.3 |
5.1 |
5.5 |
不適用 |
5.4 |
美國液化天然氣出口 |
14.3 |
14.4 |
14.6 |
14.7 |
10.8 |
美國商業 |
16.4 |
13.4 |
19.8 |
13.8 |
14.3 |
美國住宅 |
27.3 |
21.5 |
33.5 |
22.0 |
23.4 |
美國電廠 |
32.0 |
28.3 |
32.0 |
35.1 |
30.3 |
美國工業 |
25.3 |
24.4 |
26.6 |
24.7 |
25.1 |
美國植物燃料 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
美國管道分配 |
2.9 |
2.5 |
3.2 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
美國汽車燃料 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
美國總消費 |
109.2 |
95.4 |
120.4 |
103.6 |
102.1 |
美國總需求 |
132.3 |
118.9 |
144.4 |
不適用 |
121.7 |
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不可用 |
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美國西北地區河流預報中心(Nwrfc)位於達勒斯大壩 |
2025年當前日期 % 正常預報 |
2025 前一日 % 正常預報 |
2024 % 正常實際值 |
2003 % 正常實際值 |
2022 % 正常實際值 |
四月-九月 |
92 |
93 |
74 |
83 |
107 |
一月-七月 |
91 |
92 |
76 |
77 |
102 |
十月-九月 |
91 |
93 |
77 |
76 |
103 |
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美國每週電力生產燃料百分比 - EIA |
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截至週末 |
截至12月27日 |
2023 |
2022 |
2021 |
風 |
13 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
10 |
太陽能 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
水電 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
其他 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
石油股 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
天然氣 |
36 |
39 |
41 |
38 |
37 |
煤,煤 |
15 |
20 |
17 |
21 |
23 |
核能 |
24 |
22 |
19 |
19 |
20 |
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Snl 美國天然氣次日價格(每百萬英熱單位美元) |
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中心 |
當前日 |
前一日 |
|
|
|
亨利中心 Ng-W-Hh-Snl |
3.39 |
2.91 |
|
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Transco Z6 紐約 Ng-CG-NY-Snl |
2.80 |
2.24 |
|
|
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PG&E 城市門口 Ng-CG-Pge-Snl |
3.66 |
2.21 |
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東部天然氣(舊德克薩斯南部) Ng-Pcn-App-Snl |
2.80 |
2.19 |
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芝加哥城市門 Ng-CG-CH-Snl |
2.95 |
2.57 |
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Algonquin Citygate Ng-CG-Bs-Snl |
2.90 |
3.29 |
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南加州城市網關 Ng-Scl-Cgt-Snl |
3.60 |
2.68 |
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瓦哈 hub Ng-Wah-Wtx-Snl |
1.49 |
0.99 |
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Aeco Ng-Ash-Alb-Snl |
2.25 |
1.80 |
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Snl美國電力次日價格(每兆瓦小時美元) |
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中心 |
當前日 |
前一日 |
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新英格蘭 El-Pk-Npms-Snl |
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Pjm West El-Pk-Pjmw-Snl |
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ERCOt North El-Pk-Ertn-Snl |
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中部C El-Pk-Midc-Snl |
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Palo Verde El-Pk-Plvd-Snl |
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SP-15 El-Pk-SP15-Snl |
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(Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee, Anmol Choubey and Swati Verma in Bengaluru; Editing by Susan Fenton and Nick Zieminski)
(報道者:Anushree Mukherjee, Anmol Choubey 和 Swati Verma 在班加羅爾;編輯:Susan Fenton 和 Nick Zieminski)
((Anushree.ashishmukherjee@Thomsonreuters.com;))
((Anushree.ashishmukherjee@Thomsonreuters.com;))
For Gas Data on the Lseg Terminal Type Energy in the Search Bar and Then Go to the Gas Drop Down and the North America Drop Down.
For Interactive Map, Type 'interactive Map' in the Box at Upper Left of the Lseg Terminal
For Graphics on Baker Hughes Rig Counts, See: Http://Graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/Rigcount/Index.html
For Next-Day Snl U.S. Gas Prices, See: 0#Snl-Ng
For Next-Day Snl U.S. Power Prices, See: 0#Snl-Pwr
For U.S. Natgas Price and Storage Polls, See: Ngas/Poll
For U.S. Nuclear Power Outages, See: Nuke/
For U.S. Northwest Hydro Power Report, See: Nwrfc
For U.S./Canada Natural Gas Rig Count Vs Henry Hub Futures Price, See: Http://Tmsnrt.rs/2Et9K44
For the U.S. Natural Gas Speed Guide, See: Usgas
For the U.S. Power Speed Guide, See: Uspower
To Determine CFTC Managed Money Net Position Add (Nymex Henry Hub Options and Futures Combined 3023651Mnet) Plus (Ice Henry Hub Options and Futures Combined 3023391Mnet Divided by Four) Plus (Nymex Henry Hub Swaps Options and Futures Combined 303565Bmnet Divided by Four) Plus (Nymex Henry Hub Penultimate Gas Swaps 303565Cmnet Divided by Four)
Nymex Henry Hub Options and Futures Combined 0#3CFTC023651
Nymex Henry Hub Futures Only 0#1CFTC023651
Ice Henry Hub Options and Futures Combined 0#3CFTC023391
Nymex Henry Hub Swaps Options and Futures Combined 0#3CFTC03565B
Nymex Henry Hub Penultimate Gas Swaps 0#3CFTC03565C
在Lseg終端的搜索框中輸入能源,然後進入天然氣下拉菜單和北美下拉菜單。
要查看交互式地圖,請在Lseg終端左上角的框中輸入'交互式地圖'。
有關Baker Hughes鑽井數的圖形,請參見:Http://Graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/Rigcount/Index.html
要查看次日Snl美國天然氣價格,請參見: 0#Snl-Ng
有關次日Snl美國電力價格,請參見: 0#Snl-Pwr
有關美國天然氣價格和儲存民調,請參見: 天然氣/調查
欲了解美國核電停機情況,請參閱: 核電/
有關美國西北水電報告,請參見: Nwrfc
有關美國/加拿大天然氣鑽井數量與亨利港期貨價格的關係,請參閱:Http://Tmsnrt.rs/2Et9K44
有關美國天然氣速度指南,請參閱: Usgas
有關美國電力速度指南,請參閱: Uspower
要判斷CFTC管理資金的淨頭寸,請添加(NYMEX亨利港期權和期貨合計 3023651Mnet)加(冰天然氣亨利菲盧布期權和期貨合併 3023391Mnet 除以四) 加上 (NYMEX亨利中心交換期權和期貨組合 303565Bmnet 除以四) 加上 (NYMEX亨利中心倒數第二個燃料幣交換 303565Cmnet 除以四)
NYMEX亨利中心期權和期貨組合 0#3CFTC023651
NYMEX亨利中心期貨 0#1CFTC023651
Ice Henry Hub Options and Futures Combined 0#3CFTC023391
NYMEX亨利中心互換期權和期貨合併 0#3CFTC03565B
NYMEX亨利中心倒數第二天燃氣互換 0#3CFTC03565C