By Richa Naidu, Aishwarya Venugopal, Siddharth Cavale
作者:Richa Naidu、Aishwarya Venugopal、Siddharth Cavale
Nov 5 (Reuters) - Santa Claus Is Not Delivering as Many Christmas Trees, Toys and Decorations to the United States This Year as in Recent Years, Import Data Shows, With Retailers Including Walmart Wmt.n Bringing in Less Holiday Product Ahead of What Is Expected to Be a so-so Holiday Season.
11月5日(路透社)— 進口數據顯示,今年聖誕老人向美國運送的聖誕樹、玩具和裝飾品不如近年來那麼多,零售商包括沃爾瑪 Wmt.n 在預計馬虎虎虎的假日季之前,減少假日產品的銷售。
Walmart, The World's Biggest Retailer, Has Slashed Christmas Imports Deeply, Shipping at Least 340,000 Kilos of Products Described as "Christmas" Goods Into the U.S. in the 12 Months Ending Sept. 30, According to U.S. Import Data Provided Exclusively to Reuters by Importyeti.
沃爾瑪, 世界上最大的零售商,根據Importyeti獨家向路透社提供的美國進口數據,在截至9月30日的12個月中,已大幅削減了聖誕節的進口,在截至9月30日的12個月中,向美國運送了至少34萬千克被描述爲 「聖誕節」 商品的產品。
The Retailer Shipped in Almost Three Times More Product, at Least 980,000 Kilos, in the Prior 12 Months Through Sept. 30, 2023, the Import Data Shows. in the Same 12 Months of 2022, Walmart Imported More Than 1.9 Million Kilos of Christmas Products, From Reindeer Ornaments to Grinch Plush Toys.
進口數據顯示,在截至2023年9月30日的過去12個月中,該零售商的出貨量增加了近三倍,至少爲98萬千克。在2022年同期的12個月中,沃爾瑪進口了超過190萬千克的聖誕產品,從馴鹿裝飾品到格林奇毛絨玩具。
A Walmart Spokesperson Said That Bill of Lading Data "Only Paints a Partial Picture of What We Source Due to the Exclusion of Data From Marketplace, National Brands, and Domestic Importer Data for Private Brands, Among Other Things." the Retailer's Executives Will Provide Their Holiday Season Outlook When the Company Reports Third-Quarter Results on Nov. 19.
沃爾瑪發言人說,提單數據 「僅描繪了我們採購的部分情況,原因是市場數據、民族品牌數據和自有品牌的國內進口商數據等都被排除在外。」 該零售商的高管將在公司於11月19日公佈第三季度業績時提供假日季展望。
Walmart Investor Sizemore Capital Management Said Walmart Routinely Scrutinizes Data on Shoppers' Spending Patterns, Including Credit-Card Data. "They Have Done the Research on Their Consumer. and What They Have Concluded Is That the Holiday Season Is Not Going to Be as Strong," Said Charles Sizemore, Chief Investment Officer at the Firm.
沃爾瑪投資者西澤摩爾資本管理公司表示,沃爾瑪定期審查購物者支出模式的數據,包括信用卡數據。該公司首席投資官查爾斯·西澤摩爾表示:「他們已經對消費者進行了研究,得出的結論是,假日季不會那麼強勁。」
Although the Holiday-Product Import Data Does Not Count Electronics, Clothing or Other General Merchandise, What It Shows "Is Pretty Obvious," He Added. "if Walmart Is Ordering Less, They Are Expecting Sales to Be Tepid."
他補充說,儘管假日產品進口數據不包括電子產品、服裝或其他日用商品,但它顯示的內容 「非常明顯」。「如果沃爾瑪減少訂購量,他們預計銷售將不溫不火。」
Retailers Are "Predicting a Smaller Sales Increase This Holiday Than We Saw Last Year," Said Gerald Storch, Retail Consultant and Former Target Tgt.n Vice Chairman and Ex-CEO of Hudson's Bay.
零售顧問、前目標零售商傑拉爾德·斯托奇說,零售商 「預計這個假日的銷售增長將小於去年」 tgt.n 哈德遜灣副董事長兼前首席執行官。
"Consumers Are Stretched With Less Money Left for Discretionary Purchases," He Said. While Total U.S. Consumer Spending Is up, "Some Commentators Keep Confusing Total Consumer Spending (Including Necessities Like Housing or Healthcare) With Discretionary Spending."
他說:「剩下的全權購買資金減少了,消費者捉襟見肘。」儘管美國消費者支出總額有所增加,但 「一些評論家一直在將消費者總支出(包括住房或醫療保健等必需品)與全權支出混爲一談。」
U.S. Retail Sales Increased in September, Supporting the View That the Economy Maintained a Strong Growth Pace in the Third Quarter.
美國零售銷售 9月份有所增加,支持第三季度經濟保持強勁增長步伐的觀點。
D.a. Davidson Analyst Linda Bolton Weiser Said the Consumer Environment This Year Is "Far From Robust" and That Walmart's Average Price Point for Toys Is at $40.16 This Season, 10% Lower Than Last Year.
戴維森分析師琳達·博爾頓·韋瑟表示,今年的消費環境 「遠非強勁」,沃爾瑪本季玩具的平均價格爲40.16美元,比去年下降10%。
All U.S. Companies - Including Retailers Walmart, Dollar General Dg.n and Other Stores - Shipped in About the Same Amount of Christmas-Related Products by Weight This Year as in 2023, and at Least 20% Less by Weight Versus 2022, According to Importyeti.
所有美國公司——包括零售商沃爾瑪、Dollar General dg.n 和其他商店——根據Importyeti的數據,按重量計算,今年聖誕節相關產品的出貨量與2023年大致相同,與2022年相比,按重量計算至少減少了20%。
In the 12 Months to Sept. 30, 2024, U.S. Companies Imported About 141 Million Kilos' Worth of Product Described as "Christmas" Items in Bills of Lading - Filings That Companies Must Submit When Imports Are Brought in to the Country.
在截至2024年9月30日的12個月中,美國公司在提單中進口了價值約14100萬千克的被描述爲 「聖誕節」 物品的產品,這些商品是公司在進口到該國時必須提交的申報單。
In the Same Period in 2022, Companies Imported About 180 Million Kilos of Christmas Goods, or 22% More Than This Year.
在2022年同期,各公司進口了約18000萬千克的聖誕用品,比今年增加了22%。
The U.S. National Retail Federation, Which Is Chaired by Walmart's Top U.S. Executive, John Furner, Said in October That Holiday Spending in the Last Two Months of the Year Was Expected to Grow by Only 2.5-3.5% Versus Last Year, the Slowest Rate of Growth Since 2018 When Holiday Sales Rose 1.8%. U.S. Retailers Are Also Expected to Hire Fewer Seasonal Workers During the Holiday Months Than Last Year.
由沃爾瑪美國最高管理人員約翰·弗納擔任主席的美國全國零售聯合會在10月表示 假日消費 預計今年最後兩個月僅與去年相比增長2.5-3.5%,這是自2018年假日銷售增長1.8%以來最慢的增長率。預計美國零售商也將 少僱用 假日期間的季節性工人比去年多。
Retailers Typically Order Christmas Imports Several Months in Advance and They Arrive in the United States Through the Year.
零售商通常會提前幾個月訂購聖誕節進口商品,然後全年抵達美國。
Major Retailers Including Walmart Want to Avoid Being Stuck With Excess Merchandise as Happened During the Two Most Recent Holiday Periods. Having Too Much Inventory Is an Extremely Costly Scenario That Is Perceived as Bad News by Investors in Retail Companies.
包括沃爾瑪在內的主要零售商都希望避免陷入困境 多餘的商品 就像最近兩個假日期間發生的那樣。庫存過多是一種極其昂貴的情況,零售公司的投資者將其視爲壞消息。
Retailers, Which Typically Purchase Merchandise Wholesale From Third-Party Vendors and Suppliers, "Remain Cautious With Their Ordering to Maintain Lean Inventories and Not Have to Clear Excess Goods Through Incremental Discounting," Said Dana Telsey, an Analyst at Telsey Advisory Group.
Telsey Advisory Group分析師達娜·特爾西表示,通常從第三方供應商和供應商那裏批發購買商品的零售商 「在訂購時保持謹慎,以保持精益庫存,而不必通過增量折扣清理多餘的商品。」
To Be Sure, Import Filings Reflect Only What Retailers Are Bringing in to the U.S. Retailers Also Source Merchandise From Local Vendors and Domestic Importers.
平心而論,進口申報僅反映零售商向美國進口的商品。零售商還從當地供應商和國內進口商那裏採購商品。
Craig Johnson, President of Retail Consultancy Customer Growth Partners, Said It Was Difficult to Draw Conclusions From the Holiday Merchandise Import Data. "Fewer Christmas Decoration and Toy Imports Does Not Necessarily Imply a Slow Season," Johnson Said. He Expects U.S. Holiday Sales to Rise 4% This Year, a Slower Pace Than Last Year's 4.1% Sales Growth.
零售諮詢公司客戶增長合作伙伴總裁克雷格·約翰遜表示,很難從假日商品進口數據中得出結論。約翰遜說:「減少聖誕裝飾品和玩具進口並不一定意味着季節放緩。」他預計,今年美國假日銷售額將增長4%,低於去年4.1%的銷售增長。
(Reporting by Richa Naidu in London and Aishwarya Venugopal in Bengaluru. Additional Reporting by Siddharth Cavale in New York
Editing by Matthew Lewis)
(倫敦的裏查·奈杜和班加羅爾的艾西瓦婭·維努戈帕爾報道。悉達思·卡瓦萊在紐約的補充報道
由馬修·劉易斯編輯)
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