On September 10, ING economists stated that the milestone report on the European economy by "Super Mario" and former Italian Prime Minister Draghi may ultimately prove to be the catalyst needed for reform in the eurozone. The former ECB president called for more aggressive industrial policies, including subsidies, as well as reforming competition policies and reshaping the capital markets of the European continent. ING Bank stated that this report may open the door to reform. ING Bank bluntly stated that the current situation of the European economy, including the loss of international competitiveness and the economic lag behind countries such as China and the United States, is not simply the result of pandemics, wars, and geopolitical factors. This dilemma also stems from the euro crisis and the lack of bolder measures. Perhaps senior officials such as Draghi can instill the sense of urgency that seems to be lacking at present.