事件:公司发布2022 年业绩预告。2022 年,公司预计实现归母净利润4.45-4.75 亿元,同比增长85.76%-98.28%;预计实现扣非归母净利润4.30-4.50 亿元,同比增长87.64%-96.37%。报告期内,公司全力推进新产能建设,定增资金到位后加大对“商丘项目”及“力量二期项目”设备投入,业绩实现高增。
12 月培育钻毛坯进口环比+44%,中游补库上游受益:2022 年12 月,印度培育钻石毛坯进口额为1.11 亿美元,同比下降15.53%,环比增长44%;培育钻石裸钻出口额为1.02 亿美元,同比下降0.90%。目前时点至情人节,仍是美国珠宝消费旺季,下游渠道备货补库需求下培育钻裸钻出口有望环比提升。
中游经过9-10 月库存去化后,培育钻毛坯进口环比持续恢复。美国钻石市场基数大、韧性强,中产阶级在购买力受限下不断转向培育钻消费,培育钻平替空间广阔,渗透率有望持续提升。展望2023 年,培育钻毛坯产品价格将进一步分化,生产效率高、产品品级优的厂商业绩弹性更大。
金刚石领域最纯标的,产能布局提速助力成长:根据公司定增方案,未来3 年公司将新增六面顶压机超1800 台,装机量达到2500 台以上,年均投产600 台以上,在可比上市公司中扩产速度最快。公司募投项目压机主要为锻造φ800 型、铸造φ800 型以及升级型号,生产效率更高。
在满负荷运行状态下,公司单台六面顶压机(φ800 型)每年可产出金刚石单晶大约500 万克拉,或可产出培育钻石0.15-0.20 万克拉。
投资建议:力量钻石作为我国人造金刚石领域的后起之秀,通过持续技术研发进入行业第一梯队。公司三大主业产销两旺,正加大产能布局享受行业高增长红利,业绩有望持续快速提升,预计公司2022-2024 年归母净利润分别为4.63/8.35/10.99 亿元,对应当前PE 估值分别为44x/24x/18x,维持“买入”评级。
风险提示:公司产能投放不及预期、行业竞争加剧、下游需求不及预期。
Event: the company issued a 2022 performance forecast. In 2022, the company expects to achieve a net profit of 445-475 million yuan, an increase of 85.76% Mel 98.28% over the same period last year, and an estimated deduction of RMB 430-450 million yuan, an increase of 87.64% RMB96.37% over the same period last year. During the reporting period, the company made every effort to promote the construction of new production capacity, increased investment in the equipment of "Shangqiu Project" and "Power Phase II Project" after the fixed increase of funds, and achieved a high increase in performance.
In December, the import of cultivated diamond blanks was + 44% compared with the previous month, and the middle and upper reaches benefited: in December 2022, India's cultivated diamond blank imports were US $111 million, down 15.53% from the same period last year and up 44% from the previous month; and the export value of cultivated diamond bare diamonds was US $102 million, down 0.90% from the same period last year. At present, from Valentine's Day to Valentine's Day, it is still the peak season for jewelry consumption in the United States, and the export of nurturing naked diamonds is expected to increase month-on-month under the demand for inventory replenishment in downstream channels.
After 9-10 months of stock elimination in the middle reaches, the import ratio of drilling blanks continues to recover. The diamond market in the United States has a large base and strong resilience, and the middle class continues to turn to cultivate diamond consumption under the limitation of purchasing power, which has a broad space for drilling replacement, and the penetration rate is expected to continue to increase. Looking forward to 2023, the price of drilling blank products will be further differentiated, and the performance flexibility of manufacturers with high production efficiency and high product quality will be greater.
The most pure target in the diamond field, production capacity layout to speed up growth: according to the company's fixed growth plan, the company will add more than 1800 new six-sided jacking machines in the next three years, the installed capacity will reach more than 2500, and the average annual production will be more than 600. the speed of production expansion is the fastest among comparable listed companies. The company raises investment project press mainly for forging φ 800 type, casting φ 800 type and upgrade model, the production efficiency is higher.
Under the condition of full load operation, the company's single six-sided jacking press (φ 800) can produce about 5 million carats of diamond single crystal per year, or 0.15-0.20 million carats of cultivated diamonds.
Investment suggestion: power Diamond, as a rising star in the field of synthetic diamond in China, enters the first echelon of the industry through continuous technology research and development. The three main businesses of the company are booming in production and marketing, and are increasing the layout of production capacity to enjoy the high growth dividend of the industry, and the performance is expected to continue to improve rapidly. The company's 2022-2024 net profit is expected to be 835x1099 yuan, respectively. The corresponding PE valuation is 44x/24x/18x, maintaining the "buy" rating.
Risk hint: the company's production capacity is not as expected, the industry competition is intensified, and the downstream demand is not as expected.