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宏观: 现在仍然是对债市最好的时候

宏观: 现在仍然是对债市最好的时候

天風國際 ·  Aug 9, 2021 18:18  · Researches

China Economy 

We believe this is the best time for the bond market 

Despite market hesitancy, we believe now is the best time for the bond market. The 10-year Treasury bond interest rate could fall to around 2.6%. 

In our view, monetary easing has just begun and there is still room to break the lower limit to short-term interest rates. As fiscal transition requires policy coordination, the tight credit conditions are unlikely to change any time soon and should continue to dominate the short-term structure. We see allocation pressures at institutions due to asset shortages. The historical interest rate spread between the US and China is within the 70th percentile based on the past 10 years, while the term spread is in the 65th percentile. US short-term interest rates have continued to fall. While the Chinese economy and inflation rates have declined moderately, US interest rate and term spreads still hold compression room. 

The market has yet to reach a consensus on the continuation of monetary easing. When monetary policy shifts toward a consensus, it would mean new downside potential in interest rates. When subsequent financial and credit policies are implemented, interest rates could begin to rebound. 

Our asset allocation system increased bond interest rates three times in March, May and July 2021. Since an overall cut in the Deposit Reserve Ratio (DRR) in July, interest rates have fallen 25bp and market sentiment has grown apprehensive, due to concerns over fiscal policy and an acceleration in the supply of interest rate bonds. While the market continues to hesitate, we believe this is the best time for the bond market. We expect the 10-year Treasury bond interest rate to fall to about 2.6%. 

Risks include: US currency contraction exceeding expectations; China’s economic performance exceeding expectations; and the effects of fiscal policy relaxation exceeding expectations. 

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