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健之佳(605266):短期利润承压 新店整合有望带来业绩弹性

Jianzhijia (605266): Short-term profits are under pressure, and the integration of new stores is expected to bring about performance elasticity

HAITONG SEC ·  Mar 14

Operating income continues to grow, and operating profits are under pressure in the short term. Revenue for the first three quarters of 2024 was 6.735 billion yuan, up 3.63% year on year; net profit to mother was 0.101 billion yuan, down 63.79% year on year; net profit after deducting non-return to mother was 0.097 billion yuan, down 64.28% year on year. Among them, the third quarter of 2024 achieved operating income of 2.25 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.08%, and net profit to mother of 0.038 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 68.46%; the company issued an annual performance forecast for 24, and the company's net profit to mother is expected to drop 65.50%-68.78% in '24. We believe that the decline in the company's profit side in 24 was mainly due to factors such as increased market and industry competition, continued implementation of pharmaceutical reform policies, reduction in health insurance accounts, delays in the implementation of coordinated health insurance, and strong health insurance supervision.

Self-built+merger and acquisition of two-wheel drive, the scale of the store continues to expand. The company had a net increase of 385 stores in the first three quarters of 2024. The total number of stores reached 5501 at the end of the period, an increase of 7.53% over the number of stores at the beginning of the year, and an increase of 16.77% over the previous year.

Among them, 288 self-built stores, acquired 122 stores, and closed 25 stores due to development plans and business strategy adjustments. The total number of stores in the Yungui area is 2,939; the total number of stores in the Sichuan, Chongqing and Gui regions is 1,255; and the total number of stores in the Jiliao area is 976.

The pharmaceutical retail business is growing steadily, and revenue growth from Chinese herbal medicines etc. is under pressure. In the first three quarters of 2024, the company's pharmaceutical retail business revenue was 6.013 billion yuan, up 2.54% year-on-year, accounting for 89.28% of total revenue.

Among them, Proprietary Chinese Medicine's revenue was 4.844 billion yuan, up 4.34% year on year, accounting for 76.79% of the pharmaceutical retail business. Revenue from Chinese herbal medicines, health foods, and medical devices decreased by 8.68%, 3.71%, and 8.83%, respectively.

Convenience retail revenue was 0.302 billion yuan, down 1.20% year on year.

The three cost controls are stable, and the operating capacity is constantly improving. In the first three quarters of 2024, the company's expenses rate for the period was 33.62%, an increase of 3.71 pp over the previous year. Among them, the sales expense ratio was 29.28% (+2.92pp), the management expense ratio was 2.79% (+0.70pp), and the financial expense ratio was 1.55% (+0.10pp). In the first three quarters of 2024, the company's consolidated gross margin was 36.19%, an increase of 0.31pp over the previous year. Among them, the gross margin of the pharmaceutical retail business was 34.91%, an increase of 0.38pp over the previous year. The gross margin of the convenience retail business was 16.81%, a year-on-year decrease of 1.72pp. We believe that the increase in the company's overall gross margin is mainly due to the steady increase in sales revenue of proprietary Chinese and Western pharmaceuticals and the increase in sales of branded products.

Profit forecast: Jianzhijia continues to implement the “self-build+acquisition” two-wheel drive model, maintain a rapid and steady pace of expansion, and continue to advance the “based in Yunnan and deeply cultivate the southwest” strategy. We expect the company's net profit to be 0.14, 0.275, and 0.332 billion yuan in 2024-26, with growth rates of -66.2%, 96.2%, and 20.8% respectively. According to comparable company estimates, the company was given 14-17 times PE in 2025, with a reasonable value range of 24.50-29.75 yuan. The first coverage gave it a “superior to the market” rating.

Risk warning: the risk of tightening health insurance policies, the risk of store expansion falling short of expectations, and market competition increasing the risk.

The translation is provided by third-party software.


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