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昆仑能源(0135.HK):零售价差维持稳定 派息力度有望提升

Kunlun Energy (0135.HK): Retail price spreads remain stable, dividend payout strength is expected to increase

國泰君安 ·  Mar 27  · Researches

Introduction to this report:

The company's 23-year performance was basically in line with expectations. Retail price spreads remained stable. It focused on shareholder returns and launched a three-year dividend payment plan. The 24-year target guided growth, and the value-added business grew rapidly.

Summary:

Maintain the “Overweight” rating and maintain the target price of HK$8.45. The company focuses on the main natural gas sales business, and relies on CNPC to stabilize gas sources. We lowered the 2024-2025 EPS to 0.74 yuan/0.78 yuan (originally 0.83/0.87 yuan), and added a forecast of 0.85 yuan for 2026. Referring to comparable companies, considering the company's resource advantages and growth, the company was given 10.5 times PE in 2024, maintaining a target price of HK$8.45, maintaining a “gain” rating.

The retail gas price spread was in line with expectations, and LNG terminal load rebounded markedly from month to month. In 2023, the company achieved revenue of 177.35 billion yuan, +3.1% year-on-year, and net profit of 5.68 billion yuan to mother, +8.7% year-on-year.

Among them, natural gas sales achieved revenue of 1406.0 billion yuan, +6.6% year on year, profit before tax of 8.32 billion yuan, +6.3% year on year, retail gas volume of 30.31 billion square meters, +9.2% year over year, slightly lower than the operating target of 10% growth. The retail gas price spread was 0.501 yuan/square meter in line with expectations and remained flat year on month, but the profit margin before tax fell from 7.09% of H1 to 4.79% of H2 due to narrowing of wholesale gas spreads. The annual load rate of LNG terminals was 90.6%, +2.7pct year on year, of which H1 was 81.8% and H2 was 99.4%, which showed a significant month-on-month recovery, driving the LNG business to achieve revenue of 9.04 billion yuan, +5.9% year over year, and profit before tax of 3.65 billion yuan, +15.6% year over year.

Focus on shareholder returns and launch a three-year dividend payment plan. The company's dividend continued to increase in 2023, with a dividend of 0.2,838 yuan per share, +11.8% year-on-year, with a dividend ratio of 40% and a dividend ratio of 4.53%. On March 25, 2024, the company announced a three-year dividend distribution plan to continue to increase its dividend payout efforts and aim to increase the dividend rate from 40% to 45% by 2025.

The 2024 target will guide growth, and the value-added business can be expected in the long run. The company announced the 2024 operating target guidelines. Among them, the retail volume of natural gas increased by 10% year on year, the number of new users added 800,000, the processing volume of LNG plants increased 7% year on year, and the main business continued to grow steadily. The value-added e-commerce platform saw initial results. The annual sales volume was 74.65 million yuan, +366% year over year, and the operating scale reached a record high. The gas appliance business sold 45,900 gas appliances throughout the year, +58.8% over the same period last year. The value-added business grew rapidly and can be expected in the long term.

Risk warning: 1) Geopolitical events have exceeded expectations, and the global gas market has fluctuated greatly. 2) Natural gas prices fell short of expectations. 3) Demand growth is slowing down.

The translation is provided by third-party software.


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