来源:华尔街见闻 作者:曹泽熙、常嘉帅
美团管理层表示,一季度,得益于本地消费的强劲复苏,公司各项业务均实现健康增长。美团表示,未来用户交易频率将成为更重要的增长动力。CEO王兴认为,从长远来看,AI可能会对社会的互动方式产生根本性的影响,但对于履约型服务行业,人工智能的影响目前仍较小。对于外界普遍关注的大模型研发进程,王兴称现正研究和开发基础模型以及应用。
5月25日,美团发布2023年第一季度业绩。财报显示,美团今年首季业绩出彩,不仅实现收入稳健增长,更在利润方面创出亮眼佳绩,中国线下消费的强势复苏得到了验证。
一季度,美团营收586.2亿元,尽管在淡季因素下环比小幅下滑,但同比大增26.7%,净利润方面更是同比、环比皆实现扭亏,达33.6亿元,远超市场预估亏损2.104亿元,去年同期为净亏损57.02亿人民币,22年Q4为净亏损10.8亿元。
当日晚7点,美团管理层在财报电话会上表示,在过去的11个季度中,美团活跃交易用户的交易频率持续增加。美团管理层表示,未来,用户交易频率将成为更重要的增长动力。美团将持续在配送速度和便利性的基础上,为消费者提供物有所值的商品,满足消费者的多样性需求,提升用户粘性和交易频率,努力成为消费者寻找高性价比商户、商品以及服务的首选平台。
CEO王兴表示,一季度,得益于本地消费的强劲复苏,公司各项业务均实现健康增长。美团深刻感受到国内经济基本面的韧性和国民消费的深厚潜力,并在中国零售行业的发展中持续受益。
CFO陈少晖表示:
本季度,我们抓住市场复苏期适时调整业务策略,提质增效,取得稳健增长。未来,美团将继续着眼于长期价值创造,通过创新业态,推动供给和履约升级,努力为行业参与者创造更大价值。
在财报电话会上,美团管理层也就行业热点AI话题发表了观点。CEO王兴认为,从长远来看,AI可能会对社会的互动方式产生根本性的影响,但对于履约型服务行业,人工智能的影响目前仍较小。对于外界普遍关注的大模型研发进程,王兴称现正研究和开发基础模型以及应用,并表示,对外部技术合作持开放态度,如果取得相关进展,将很高兴跟市场同步。
以下为电话会实录:
1、到店和外卖业务最近用上了一些新营销工具,比如直播,这些尝试的进展如何?
美团回答:
我们在几个月前在到店、外卖和酒旅等业务上开始试点直播等新的营销工具。
我们相信这些新的营销工具能够推动我们订单量的增长。今年3月,我们在深圳开始了一些直播活动和特价活动,美团鼓励消费者囤券进行非即时的消费。同时美团也会持续加强视频内容和部署新的流量聚集工具,例如会和第三方合作进一步丰富渠道来提升流量。
展望第二季度,美团捕捉到了消费持续复苏的趋势,会进一步拓展高质量产品的供应,推进特价团购活动和直播活动的开展,通过视频等渠道来进一步鼓励消费者在美团上寻找低价商品,以促进GMV的增长。
从4月18日开始,我们全面升级了月度促销活动,并将其称为“神券节”。4月18日和5月18日美团进行了神券节的直播。据此前披露的418交叉销售数据,平均1张商品券核销可以带动产生1.5倍的订单交易额。也就是说,在核销100元商品券时,用户平均会在货架购买50元其他商品服务。商品券的核销周期通常在1-2周,这意味此次销售的商品券近期还会进一步带动货架销售增长。
我们的特别优惠也在3月底、4月时扩大了整个入口,与更多商家合作,能够为消费者提供各种类别的优质商家提供优质的商品和服务。例如在五一期间,包括自助餐、火锅等火爆的商家有更多的活动。
2、二季度外卖订单量和管理层的看法
美团回答:
二季度,我们预计外卖订单量将继续增长。实际上,我们在4月份已经看到了25%的同比增幅。中小型商家也开始迎头赶上。
五一期间,深夜订单等成为新亮点,年轻人消费势头强劲。以22点至凌晨5点的夜间消费订单量数据来看,90后、95后和00后成为夜间消费的主力军。例如,五一期间“休闲娱乐”品类的夜间订单量同比2020年增长194.1%,相较2019年同比增长89.5%,而在“休闲娱乐”品类的夜间消费里,90后、95后和00后的年轻一代消费者约占总人群的八成。
我们也相信,整体经济复苏对我们是有利的。我们预计外卖订单量仍将继续增加,同时我们还要考虑高质量增长和高效运营。
3、对到店业务在一季度的恢复及增长的评价,以及美团在一季度采取了哪些方式应对竞争,到店业务的增长和利润前景如何?
美团回答:
未来将进一步专注于商家服务生态建设,加强内容创作和直播等营销活动创新,并计划将现有成功经验拓展至更多地区。
在最近的节日期间,我们的到店及酒店、旅游业务同比增长了超过200%,这一方面固然是经济复苏带来结果,另一方面也体现出我们提高效率的结果。
我们也继续采取更多措施来巩固我们的竞争优势。例如,优化我们的产品格式,并提高消费者的服务质量。我们采取措施鼓励更多的商家在我们所有的平台上使用我们的在线营销服务。
对于与抖音等平台的竞争,美团在骑手、运营网络和商户质量方面都非常有信心。在短视频平台上,不少商家因为流量成本等原因投放广告,成本效益会高一些。但是美团建立了非常广阔的网络,能够去满足更大的需求尤其是峰值时的外卖需求。美团的运营网络未来会更可靠、更高效,因此外卖业务在未来有着进一步的增长潜力。美团对于所占有的领先地位具有信心,会继续在外卖以及商户网络中占有竞争优势,也会进一步优化市场战略,通过不同的市场营销战略提供产品,更好地满足消费者日益广阔的商品和服务需求。
4、美团在AI方面的进展和对AI的看法
美团回答:
从长远来看,AI可能会对社会的互动方式产生根本性的影响,但对于履约型服务行业,人工智能的影响目前仍较小。对于外界普遍关注的大模型研发进程,王兴称现正研究和开发基础模型以及应用,并表示,对外部技术合作持开放态度,如果取得相关进展,将很高兴跟市场同步。
过往几年美团也在不断开发和投资与机器人相关的技术,目前美团的机器人已经变得越来越智能。AI正在影响物理世界和数字世界,美团需要不断提升做好准备,将AI与公司整体战略进行有机融合。美团对于各种外部技术非常开放,内部也一直在想要去设立模型并进行运用。
针对AI进展,目前还没有更多可以披露的内容,美团处于迎头赶上的阶段。美团积累了一些用户案例和相应数据,美团的工程团队也在进行不断培训和学习,美团将积极进行投资以此加强技术能力。此外,美团致力于将AI等技术落实到公司的使命上,即让人们吃得更好、生活更好。
编辑/lambor
Source: Wall Street News Author: Cao Zexi, Chang Jiashuai
The management of Meituan said that in the first quarter, thanks to a strong recovery in local consumption, all of the company's businesses achieved healthy growth. Meituan said that in the future, the frequency of user transactions will become a more important driving force for growth. CEO Wang Xing believes that in the long run, AI may have a fundamental impact on how society interacts, but the impact of artificial intelligence on the fulfillment service industry is still small. Regarding the big model development process that is widely watched by the outside world, Wang Xing said that basic models and applications are currently being researched and developed.
On May 25, Meituan announced results for the first quarter of 2023.Financial reports show that Meituan performed well in the first quarter of this yearIt not only achieved steady revenue growth, but also achieved impressive results in terms of profit. The strong recovery in offline consumption in China has been verified.
In the first quarter, Meituan's revenue was 58.62 billion yuan. Although there was a slight decline from month to month due to off-season factors, there was a sharp increase of 26.7% year-on-year. In terms of net profit, it also reversed losses both year-on-year and month-on-month, reaching 3.36 billion yuan, far exceeding the market's estimated loss of 210.4 million yuan. The same period last year was a net loss of 5.702 billion yuan, and Q4 22 had a net loss of 1.08 billion yuan.
At 7 p.m. on the same day, the management of Meituan said on an earnings call thatOver the past 11 quarters, the trading frequency of Meituan's active trading users has continued to increase.Meituan management said that in the future, the frequency of user transactions will become a more important driving force for growth. On the basis of speed and convenience of delivery, Meituan will continue to provide consumers with value-for-money products, meet the diverse needs of consumers, increase user stickiness and transaction frequency, and strive to become the preferred platform for consumers to find cost-effective merchants, products and services.
CEO Wang Xing said that in the first quarter, thanks to a strong recovery in local consumption, the company's various businesses achieved healthy growth. Meituan deeply appreciates the resilience of domestic economic fundamentals and the deep potential of national consumption, and continues to benefit from the development of China's retail industry.
CFO Chen Shaohui said:
This quarter, we seize the market recovery period to adjust our business strategy in due course, improve quality and efficiency, and achieve steady growth. In the future, Meituan will continue to focus on long-term value creation, promote supply and fulfillment upgrades through innovative business formats, and strive to create greater value for industry participants.
During the earnings call, the management of Meituan also expressed their views on AI topics that are hot in the industry.CEO Wang Xing believes that in the long run, AI may have a fundamental impact on how society interacts, but the impact of artificial intelligence on the fulfillment service industry is still small. Regarding the big model development process that the outside world is widely concerned about, Wang Xing said that basic models and applications are currently being researched and developed, and that he is open to external technical cooperation and that if relevant progress is made, he will be happy to keep pace with the market.
The following is a transcript of the call:
1. In-store and takeout businesses have recently used some new marketing tools, such as live streaming. How are these experiments progressing?
Meituan answered:
We began piloting new marketing tools such as live streaming for in-store, takeout, and wine travel businesses a few months ago.
We believe these new marketing tools will drive the growth of our order volume. In March of this year, we began some live streaming events and special price events in Shenzhen. Meituan encouraged consumers to stock up on vouchers for non-immediate purchases. At the same time, Meituan will continue to enhance video content and deploy new traffic gathering tools, such as cooperating with third parties to further enrich channels to increase traffic.
Looking ahead to the second quarter, Meituan has captured the trend of continued recovery in consumption. It will further expand the supply of high-quality products, promote the development of special group buying activities and live streaming events, and further encourage consumers to find low-priced products on Meituan through video and other channels to promote GMV growth.
Starting April 18th, we've fully upgraded our monthly promotion and called it the “Sacred Voucher Festival.” On April 18 and May 18, Meituan livestreamed the Sacred Voucher Festival. According to 418 cross-sales data previously disclosed, the average write-off of 1 gift certificate can drive 1.5 times the order transaction amount. In other words, when a 100 yuan gift certificate is written off, the average user will buy 50 yuan of other goods and services on the shelf. The cancellation cycle for gift certificates is usually 1-2 weeks, which means that the gift certificates sold this time will further increase shelf sales in the near future.
Our special offers were also expanded throughout the end of March and April, and cooperated with more merchants to provide consumers with high-quality products and services from various categories of high-quality merchants. For example, during the May 1st period, popular businesses, including buffets and hot pot, had more events.
2. The volume of takeout orders and management's views in the second quarter
Meituan answered:
In the second quarter, we expect takeout orders to continue to grow. In fact, we already saw a 25% year-over-year increase in April. Small and medium-sized businesses are also starting to catch up.
During the May 1st period, late-night orders and the like became a new highlight, and young people's consumption momentum was strong. Judging from the nighttime consumption order data from 22:00 to 5 a.m., the post-90s, post-95, and post-00s became the main force for nighttime consumption. For example, the number of nighttime orders in the “leisure and entertainment” category during the May 1st period increased 194.1% compared to 2020, and increased 89.5% year-on-year compared to 2019. In the nighttime consumption of the “leisure and entertainment” category, the younger generation of post-90s, post-95, and post-00s consumers accounted for about 80% of the total population.
We also believe that the overall economic recovery is beneficial to us. We expect takeout orders to continue to increase, while we also need to consider high-quality growth and efficient operations.
3. Evaluation of the recovery and growth of the in-store business in the first quarter, and how did Meituan respond to competition in the first quarter, and what are the growth and profit prospects of the in-store business?
Meituan answered:
In the future, we will further focus on building a merchant service ecosystem, strengthen innovation in marketing activities such as content creation and live streaming, and plan to expand existing successful experiences to more regions.
During the recent holiday season, our in-store, hotel, and travel business increased by more than 200% year over year. While this is certainly a result of economic recovery, it also shows the result of our increased efficiency.
We are also continuing to take more steps to reinforce our competitive advantage. For example, optimizing the format of our products and improving the quality of service to consumers. We're taking steps to encourage more merchants to use our online marketing services across all of our platforms.
When it comes to competing with platforms such as Douyin, Meituan is very confident in terms of the quality of riders, operating networks, and merchants. On short video platforms, many businesses advertise for reasons such as traffic costs, etc., which will be more cost-effective. However, Meituan has established a very broad network that can meet greater demand, especially takeout demand during peak times. Meituan's operating network will be more reliable and efficient in the future, so the takeaway business has further potential for growth in the future. Meituan is confident in its leading position. It will continue to have a competitive advantage in takeout and merchant networks. It will also further optimize its market strategy and provide products through different marketing strategies to better meet the growing demand of consumers for goods and services.
4. Meituan's progress and views on AI
Meituan answered:
In the long run, AI may have a fundamental impact on how society interacts, but the impact of artificial intelligence on the fulfillment service industry is still minimal. Regarding the big model development process that the outside world is widely concerned about, Wang Xing said that basic models and applications are currently being researched and developed, and that he is open to external technical cooperation and that if relevant progress is made, he will be happy to keep pace with the market.
Over the past few years, Meituan has also continued to develop and invest in robot-related technology. Currently, Meituan's robots have become more and more intelligent. AI is influencing the physical world and the digital world, and Meituan needs to continuously improve and prepare to organically integrate AI with the company's overall strategy. Meituan is very open to all kinds of external technologies, and the interior has always wanted to set up models and apply them.
In response to the progress of AI, there is currently no more content that can be disclosed, and Meituan is in the stage of catching up. Meituan has accumulated some user cases and corresponding data. Meituan's engineering team is also continuously training and learning. Meituan will actively invest to strengthen its technical capabilities. Furthermore, Meituan is committed to implementing AI and other technologies into the company's mission, which is to make people eat better and live better.
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